Oil containment boom laying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil containment boom laying device which comprises a bottom plate, a first rolling frame and a second rolling frame, the first rolling frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the second rolling frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate, and the two sides of the left side of the first rolling frame are fixedly connected with mounting plates. And movable plates are fixedly mounted at the tops and the bottoms of the two sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate. By arranging the mounting plate, the movable plate, the sweeping roller, the driving assembly and the spray-washing assembly, the driving assembly can effectively drive the sweeping roller to rotate, the spray-washing assembly can spray washing water, the surface of the oil containment boom can be automatically washed through cooperation of the driving assembly and the spray-washing assembly, and the problem that the oil containment boom is used in a complex water area environment for a long time is solved. The problems that a large amount of impurities such as greasy dirt, algae and silt are attached to the surface of the existing cleaning device, existing cleaning modes mostly depend on manual cleaning, efficiency is low, and some stubborn stains are difficult to thoroughly remove are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil boom deployment technology, specifically an oil boom deployer. Background Technology

[0002] When an oil spill occurs on the surface of rivers, lakes, or seas, oil booms are used to contain the oil layer in order to prevent the oil layer from drifting and spreading, and to facilitate the cleanup work. An oil boom is a device that uses underwater floating bodies with skirts to contain oil and pollutants on the water surface to prevent them from spreading. Portable oil booms are commonly used to block the spread of oil pollution in oil spills at sea and in ports.

[0003] Currently, Chinese utility model patent CN221523490U discloses an oil containment boom deployer, including a base and a first support. The first support is fixedly installed on the top left of the base. It also includes a winding mechanism, a tightening mechanism, a guiding mechanism, and a compression mechanism. The winding mechanism is installed in the middle of the first support, the tightening mechanism is fixedly installed at both the front and rear ends of the first support, the guiding mechanism is installed on the top of the base on the right side of the first support, and the compression mechanism is installed on the top right of the base. This device vertically winds up the oil containment boom, facilitating water drainage, preventing loosening, and improving flatness.

[0004] Based on the search of the aforementioned patents and the findings of existing equipment, while the aforementioned equipment can solve the problems of oil booms being horizontally wound onto the winding reel, which easily leaves moisture residue between the air-belt oil booms and makes it difficult to drain, thus easily causing corrosion to the air-belt oil booms, and also being prone to loosening and poor flatness during collection, during use, oil booms are used in complex aquatic environments for a long time, and their surfaces will be covered with a large amount of oil, algae, silt and other impurities. Existing cleaning methods mostly rely on manual cleaning, which is not only inefficient, but also difficult to completely remove some stubborn stains. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an oil boom deployment device that is easy to clean. This solves the problem that when oil booms are used in complex aquatic environments for a long time, a large amount of oil, algae, silt and other impurities will adhere to their surface. Existing cleaning methods mostly rely on manual cleaning, which is not only inefficient, but also difficult to completely remove some stubborn stains.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an oil containment boom deployer, comprising a base plate, a first winding frame, and a second winding frame. The first winding frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate, and the second winding frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate. Mounting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the left side of the first winding frame. Movable plates are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of both sides of the inner wall of the mounting plates. A brush roller is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate via bearings. A drive assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the brush roller. A spray washing assembly is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the first winding frame.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the drive assembly includes a first gear fixedly connected to the top of the brush roller, a second gear meshing with the inner side of the first gear, and a drive motor fixedly mounted on the top of one of the movable plates, the output end of the drive motor being fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the spray washing assembly includes a high-pressure water pump, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the first winding frame. The output end of the high-pressure water pump is connected to a U-shaped pipe, which is located inside the mounting plate. Both sides of the surface of the U-shaped pipe are connected to spray washing heads, and the number of spray washing heads is arranged in several groups and is evenly distributed.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, both gear one and gear two are fitted with water-blocking covers, and the bottom of the water-blocking covers is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, mounting blocks are fitted on both sides of the U-shaped tube surface, and the outer sides of the mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the two inner sides of the mounting plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top and bottom of both sides of the inner side of the mounting plate, and a limit roller is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate through a bearing.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a warning light plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer side of the mounting plate, and a control button is fixedly connected to the top of the first winding frame. The control button is electrically connected to the warning light plate through a wire.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model, by setting up an installation plate, a movable plate, a brush roller, a drive assembly, and a spray washing assembly, can effectively enable the drive assembly to drive the brush roller to rotate, and the spray washing assembly to spray cleaning water. The two work together to automatically clean the surface of the oil boom, changing the previous method of relying on manual cleaning, improving cleaning efficiency, and being able to deeply remove stubborn stains. It solves the problem that oil booms used in complex aquatic environments for a long time will have a large amount of oil, algae, silt and other impurities adhering to their surface. Existing cleaning methods mostly rely on manual cleaning, which is not only inefficient, but also difficult to completely remove some stubborn stains. It has the advantage of being easy to clean.

[0015] 2. By setting up a drive component, this utility model can effectively drive the drive motor to rotate the second gear. The second gear meshes with the first gear, thereby driving the brush roller to rotate. This enables the brush roller to rotate automatically, thus automatically brushing the surface of the oil boom without the need for manual rotation of the brush roller. This improves the automation and efficiency of cleaning and helps to remove oil, algae, mud and other impurities attached to the surface of the oil boom.

[0016] 3. By setting up a spray washing component, this utility model can effectively enable the high-pressure water pump to spray water to both sides of the oil containment boom through the U-shaped pipe and spray head. The impact force of the high-pressure water flow, combined with the brushing of the sweeping roller, can more effectively remove stubborn stains on the surface of the oil containment boom, improving the quality and effect of cleaning. At the same time, the spray heads are evenly distributed, which can ensure uniform spraying of the surface of the oil containment boom, further improving the comprehensiveness of cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the water-blocking cover of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the U-shaped tube of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. First winding frame; 3. Second winding frame; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Movable plate; 6. Brush roller; 7. Drive assembly; 71. Gear 1; 72. Gear 2; 73. Drive motor; 8. Spray washing assembly; 81. High-pressure water pump; 82. U-shaped pipe; 83. Spray head; 9. Water baffle; 10. Mounting block; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Limiting roller; 13. Warning light plate; 14. Control button. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides an oil containment boom deployer, including a base plate 1, a first winding frame 2, and a second winding frame 3. The first winding frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the base plate 1, and the second winding frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base plate 1. Mounting plates 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the left side of the first winding frame 2. Movable plates 5 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of both sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate 4. A brush roller 6 is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 5 through a bearing. A drive assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the brush roller 6. A spray washing assembly 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the first winding frame 2.

[0023] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The drive assembly 7 includes a gear 71, which is fixedly connected to the top of the brush roller 6. A gear 72 is meshed with the inner side of the gear 71. A drive motor 73 is fixedly installed on the top of one of the movable plates 5. The output end of the drive motor 73 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear 72.

[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the drive component 7, the drive motor 73 can effectively drive the gear 2 72 to rotate. The gear 2 72 meshes with the gear 1 71, thereby driving the brush roller 6 to rotate. This enables the brush roller 6 to rotate automatically, thereby automatically brushing the surface of the oil boom without the need for manual rotation of the brush roller 6. This improves the automation and efficiency of cleaning and helps to remove oil, algae, mud and other impurities attached to the surface of the oil boom.

[0025] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The spray washing assembly 8 includes a high-pressure water pump 81, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the first take-up frame 2. The output end of the high-pressure water pump 81 is connected to a U-shaped pipe 82, which is located inside the mounting plate 4. Both sides of the surface of the U-shaped pipe 82 are connected to spray washing heads 83, and the number of spray washing heads 83 is set in several groups and is evenly distributed.

[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up the spray washing component 8, the high-pressure water pump 81 can effectively spray water to both sides of the oil containment boom through the U-shaped pipe 82 and the spray washing head 83. By utilizing the impact force of the high-pressure water flow in conjunction with the brushing of the sweeping roller 6, the stubborn stains on the surface of the oil containment boom can be removed more effectively, improving the quality and effect of cleaning. At the same time, the spray washing head 83 is evenly distributed, which can ensure that the surface of the oil containment boom is sprayed evenly, further improving the comprehensiveness of cleaning.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 Both gear 1 71 and gear 2 72 are fitted with water-blocking covers 9, and the bottom of the water-blocking covers 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 5.

[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a water baffle 9, the water baffle 9 can effectively prevent water from splashing onto gear 1 71 and gear 2 72 during the spraying process, avoid water from corroding gear 1 71 and gear 2 72, thereby protecting gear 1 71 and gear 2 72 and extending their service life.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 Mounting blocks 10 are fitted on both sides of the surface of the U-shaped tube 82, and the outer sides of the mounting blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner side of the mounting plate 4.

[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the mounting block 10, the U-shaped pipe 82 can be effectively fixed and supported, ensuring that the U-shaped pipe 82 maintains a stable position during the spraying process, so that the spray head 83 can accurately spray water onto the surface of the oil boom, ensuring the stability and reliability of the spraying effect.

[0031] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 Fixing plates 11 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of both sides of the inner side of the mounting plate 4. The inner wall of the fixing plate 11 is movably connected to the limiting roller 12 through the bearing.

[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the fixing plate 11 and the limiting roller 12, the limiting roller 12 can effectively limit and guide the oil containment boom, ensuring that the oil containment boom maintains a stable position and direction during the deployment and rewinding process, avoiding the oil containment boom from shifting or twisting, so that the oil containment boom can better contact the brush roller 6 during the cleaning process, improving the cleaning effect and efficiency, and also helping to protect the oil containment boom itself from damage.

[0033] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3A warning light plate 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer side of the mounting plate 4, and a control button 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the first winding frame 2. The control button 14 is electrically connected to the warning light plate 13 through a wire.

[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a warning light panel 13 and a control button 14, the control button 14 can effectively turn on the warning light panel 13. The warning light panel 13 can play a warning role when the deployer is working, reminding the surrounding personnel that the deployer is working, avoiding accidental collisions and other situations, and ensuring the safety of the working environment.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When it is necessary to clean the oil boom, first start the drive motor 73, whose output end drives gear two 72 to rotate. Since gear two 72 meshes with gear one 71, the rotation of gear two 72 will drive gear one 71. The gear 71 is fixedly connected to the top of the brush roller 6, so the rotation of the gear 71 will drive the brush roller 6 to rotate under the bearing support of the movable plate 5. The brush roller 6 can automatically brush the surface of the oil boom it passes over. By using the friction between the bristles and the surface of the oil boom, it removes impurities such as oil, algae, and mud, thus completing the initial cleaning of the oil boom. Then, the high-pressure water pump 81 is started to draw in and pressurize the cleaning water, and then the high-pressure water is delivered to the U-shaped pipe 82 through the output end. The U-shaped pipe 82 is distributed inside the mounting plate 4, and several sets of spray heads 83 are evenly distributed on both sides of its surface. The high-pressure water will be sprayed out from these spray heads 83, forming a high-pressure water flow that impacts the surface of the oil boom. In conjunction with the brushing action of the sweeping roller 6, stubborn stains on the surface of the oil boom can be removed more effectively. Furthermore, the evenly distributed spray heads 83 ensure uniform spraying of the oil boom surface, facilitating cleaning and improving cleaning efficiency. During the cleaning process, pressing the control button 14 activates the warning light panel 13, alerting nearby personnel to the cleaning operation and preventing unnecessary injury from approaching the oil boom. Simultaneously, the limiting roller 12 limits and guides the oil boom, ensuring its stable position and direction, preventing deviation or twisting, and allowing for better contact between the oil boom and the sweeping roller 6, improving cleaning effectiveness and efficiency while protecting the oil boom from damage.

[0036] In summary, this oil boom deployer, by setting up an installation plate 4, a movable plate 5, a brush roller 6, a drive assembly 7, and a spray washing assembly 8, can effectively enable the drive assembly 7 to drive the brush roller 6 to rotate, and the spray washing assembly 8 to spray cleaning water. The two work together to automatically clean the surface of the oil boom, changing the previous method of relying on manual cleaning, improving cleaning efficiency, and deeply removing stubborn stains. It solves the problem that oil booms used in complex aquatic environments for a long time will have a large amount of oil, algae, silt and other impurities attached to their surface. Existing cleaning methods mostly rely on manual cleaning, which is not only inefficient, but also difficult to completely remove some stubborn stains.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oil boom deployer, comprising a base plate (1), a first winding frame (2), and a second winding frame (3), characterized in that: The first winding frame (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate (1), and the second winding frame (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate (1). Mounting plates (4) are fixedly connected to both sides of the left side of the first winding frame (2). Movable plates (5) are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of both sides of the inner wall of the mounting plate (4). A brush roller (6) is movably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (5) through a bearing. A drive assembly (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the brush roller (6). A spray washing assembly (8) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the first winding frame (2).

2. The oil boom deployer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (7) includes a gear one (71), which is fixedly connected to the top of the brush roller (6). A gear two (72) is meshed inside the gear one (71). A drive motor (73) is fixedly installed on the top of one of the movable plates (5). The output end of the drive motor (73) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear two (72).

3. The oil boom deployer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray washing assembly (8) includes a high-pressure water pump (81), which is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the first winding frame (2). The output end of the high-pressure water pump (81) is connected to a U-shaped pipe (82), which is located inside the mounting plate (4). Both sides of the surface of the U-shaped pipe (82) are connected to spray washing heads (83), and the number of spray washing heads (83) is arranged in several groups and is evenly distributed.

4. The oil boom deployer according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both gear one (71) and gear two (72) are fitted with water-blocking covers (9), and the bottom of the water-blocking covers (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (5).

5. The oil containment boom deployer according to claim 3, characterized in that: Mounting blocks (10) are fitted on both sides of the surface of the U-shaped tube (82), and the outer side of the mounting block (10) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner side of the mounting plate (4).

6. The oil boom deployer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the inner sides of the mounting plate (4) are fixedly installed with fixing plates (11), and the inner wall of the fixing plate (11) is movably connected to the limiting roller (12) through the bearing.

7. The oil boom deployer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A warning light plate (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer side of the mounting plate (4), and a control button (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the first winding rack (2). The control button (14) is electrically connected to the warning light plate (13) through a wire.

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