Plunger pump head convenient to assemble efficiently

By integrating the air chamber, connecting parts, and mounting parts into a single unit, along with the positioning ring and snap-fit ​​groove, the problem of low assembly efficiency of the plunger pump head is solved, enabling a convenient and efficient assembly process and improving sealing performance and structural strength.

CN224093541UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07TAIZHOU MENGHUA MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plunger pump head has low assembly efficiency and complex component connections, resulting in long assembly time and easy occurrence of gaps and liquid leakage.

Method used

The air chamber, connecting part and mounting part are integrally molded. The connecting parts can be detached from the shell and are conveniently installed by the cooperation of positioning ring, snap groove and snap protrusion ring, which enhances the structural strength.

Benefits of technology

It improves the assembly efficiency of the plunger pump head, reduces component gaps, enhances sealing performance and structural strength, and reduces the risk of liquid leakage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The plunger pump head convenient to assemble efficiently comprises a shell and a connecting piece, the shell comprises an air chamber, a connecting part and a mounting part, the connecting part is located between the mounting part and the air chamber, the air chamber, the connecting part and the mounting part are vertically arranged and integrally formed, the shell is provided with a horizontal side connecting face, and the connecting face is provided with a horizontal side connecting face. The connecting piece is mounted on the connecting surface; the mounting part is provided with a mounting hole, the connecting piece is provided with a threaded groove, the mounting hole is communicated with the threaded groove, and a bolt penetrates through the mounting hole and is in threaded connection with the interior of the threaded groove so as to connect the mounting part and the connecting piece, so that the pump head of the plunger pump is more convenient to assemble, the assembly efficiency is improved, and gaps among parts are reduced due to the integrally formed shell; and the condition of liquid leakage is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of plunger pumps, and more particularly to a plunger pump head that is easy to assemble efficiently. Background Technology

[0002] A piston pump is an important component of a hydraulic system. It relies on the reciprocating motion of a piston within a cylinder to change the fluid in the sealed working chamber, thus achieving oil suction and pressure. Piston pumps offer advantages such as high rated pressure, compact structure, high efficiency, and convenient flow rate adjustment, and are widely used in high-pressure, high-flow-rate applications where flow rate regulation is required.

[0003] The pump head is a crucial component of a plunger pump, primarily responsible for suction and discharge. The pump head is typically forged from a single piece of stainless steel, with suction and discharge valves arranged vertically. The suction port is located at the bottom of the pump head, while the discharge port is situated on the side, communicating with the valve chamber, thus simplifying the discharge piping system.

[0004] See Figure 1 The existing plunger pump head includes an air chamber 11, a connector 2, a connecting part 12, and a mounting part 13. The connector 2 is used to connect the plunger pump body. During installation, the air chamber 11, connector 2, mounting part 13, and connecting part 12 need to be connected by bolts, which results in low assembly efficiency and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] To improve the assembly efficiency of plunger pump heads, this application provides a plunger pump head that is easy to assemble efficiently.

[0006] This application provides a plunger pump head that is easy to assemble efficiently, and adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A plunger pump head that is easy to assemble efficiently includes a housing and a connector. The housing includes an air chamber, a connecting part, and a mounting part. The connecting part is located between the mounting part and the air chamber. The air chamber, the connecting part, and the mounting part are vertically arranged and integrally formed. The housing has a horizontal connecting surface on one side, and the connector is mounted on the connecting surface. The mounting part has a mounting hole, and the connector has a threaded groove. The mounting hole communicates with the threaded groove. A bolt passes through the mounting hole and is threaded into the threaded groove to connect the mounting part and the connector. The mounting part has a water inlet chamber and a water inlet, and the water inlet chamber communicates with the water inlet. The connecting part has a drain chamber and a drain outlet, and the drain outlet communicates with the drain chamber. The connector has a water delivery channel communicating with the drain chamber and the water inlet chamber. The water delivery channel includes a first communicating hole, a second communicating hole, and a connecting channel. Liquid enters the water inlet chamber along the water inlet, moves through the second communicating hole along the connecting channel to the first communicating hole, and is discharged from the drain outlet through the drain chamber.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the air chamber, connecting part and mounting part are integrally formed, and the connecting part can be detached from the housing, making the assembly of the plunger pump head more convenient and improving the assembly efficiency. In addition, the integrally formed housing reduces the gap between components.

[0009] Optionally, the connecting surface is provided with a positioning ring, the connecting member is provided with an abutting surface facing the housing, the abutting surface is provided with a positioning groove, and the positioning groove is for the positioning ring to be inserted.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a positioning ring and a positioning groove are set. The positioning ring is used to embed into the positioning groove, which facilitates the positioning and installation of the housing and the connecting parts. Moreover, the end of the positioning ring away from the connecting surface is pressed against the wall of the positioning groove, which improves the overall sealing performance.

[0011] Optionally, the connecting surface is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove, the snap-fit ​​groove is located in the mounting part, the contact surface is provided with a snap-fit ​​protrusion, and the snap-fit ​​groove is for the snap-fit ​​protrusion to be inserted.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, a snap-fit ​​groove and a snap-fit ​​protrusion are set to cooperate with the positioning ring and positioning groove to connect the connector and the housing, reducing the situation where the housing and the connector are tilted at an angle during installation and improving the ease of assembly.

[0013] Optionally, the connecting surface is provided with a weight-reducing groove, which is located between the positioning ring and the snap-fit ​​groove, and the contact surface is used to close the opening of the weight-reducing groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the weight reduction groove is used for process weight reduction and material saving. Secondly, it makes the thickness of the product more uniform, reducing the possibility of shell cracking caused by uneven thickness.

[0015] Optionally, the air chamber is provided with an extension, which is located on the side of the air chamber away from the connecting surface, and the extension extends to a circumference of the drain outlet.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, an extension is provided to enhance the structural strength of the air chamber and the connecting part.

[0017] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] 1. The air chamber, connecting part and mounting part are integrally molded, and the connecting part can be detached from the housing, which makes the assembly of the plunger pump head more convenient and improves the assembly efficiency. In addition, the integrally molded housing reduces the gap between the parts and reduces the possibility of liquid leakage.

[0019] 2. A snap-fit ​​groove and a snap-fit ​​protrusion are provided to cooperate with the positioning ring and positioning groove to connect the connector and the housing, reducing the tilt of the housing and connector during installation and improving the ease of assembly; 3. An extension is provided to enhance the structural strength of the air chamber and the connector. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an existing plunger pump head.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall implementation of Example 1.

[0022] Figure 3 This is an overall schematic diagram of the connector.

[0023] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of Example 1.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Shell; 11. Air chamber; 12. Connecting part; 13. Mounting part; 2. Connecting piece; 3. Water inlet chamber; 4. Water inlet; 5. Drain outlet; 6. Mounting hole; 7. Contact surface; 8. Threaded groove; 9. Connecting surface; 10. Positioning ring; 14. Snap-fit ​​groove; 15. Positioning groove; 16. Snap-fit ​​protrusion ring; 17. Weight reduction groove; 18. Extension part; 19. Connecting channel; 20. Connecting hole one; 21. Connecting hole two; 22. Drain chamber; 23. Water supply channel. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] This application discloses a plunger pump head that is easy to assemble efficiently. (Refer to...) Figure 1 It includes a housing 1 and a connector 2. The housing 1 includes an air chamber 11, a connecting part 12 and a mounting part 13. The connecting part 12 is located between the mounting part 13 and the air chamber 11. The air chamber 11, the connecting part 12 and the mounting part 13 are vertically arranged and integrally formed.

[0027] The mounting part 13 is provided with a mounting hole 6, which passes through the mounting part 13. The connector 2 is provided with a contact surface 7, which is located at one end of the connector 2 near the housing 1. The contact surface 7 is provided with a threaded groove 8. The mounting hole 6 is used to connect the threaded groove 8. The mounting hole 6 is for bolts to pass through. The connector 2 is detachably connected to the housing 1 by bolts.

[0028] The housing 1 has a connecting surface 9 on its horizontal side. The connector 2 is installed on the connecting surface 9. The connecting surface 9 is located on the side of the housing 1 near the connector 2. The connecting surface 9 has a positioning ring 10 and a snap-fit ​​groove 14. The positioning ring 10 is located in the connecting part 12. The contact surface 7 has a positioning groove 15. The connecting hole 20 is located at the bottom of the positioning groove 15. The positioning groove 15 allows the positioning ring 10 to be inserted. The snap-fit ​​groove 14 is located in the mounting part 13. The contact surface 7 has a snap-fit ​​protrusion 16. The snap-fit ​​protrusion 16 is located on the side of the connecting hole 21 near the connecting surface 9. The snap-fit ​​groove 14 allows the snap-fit ​​protrusion 16 to be inserted.

[0029] The mounting part 13 is provided with a water inlet chamber 3 and a water inlet 4, the water inlet chamber 3 being connected to the water inlet 4. The connecting part 12 is provided with a drain chamber 22 and a drain outlet 5, the drain outlet 5 being connected to the drain chamber 22. The connecting member 2 is provided with a water conveying channel 23 connecting the drain chamber 22 and the water inlet chamber 3. The water conveying channel 23 includes a first connecting hole 20, a second connecting hole 21, and a connecting channel 19. In actual use, the liquid moves in the following direction: the liquid enters the water inlet chamber 3 along the water inlet 4, moves along the connecting channel 19 through the second connecting hole 21 to the first connecting hole 20, and is discharged from the drain outlet 5 through the drain chamber 22.

[0030] The connecting surface 9 is provided with a weight reduction groove 17, which is located between the positioning ring 10 and the snap-fit ​​groove 14. The opening of the weight reduction groove 17 faces the contact surface 7, and the contact surface 7 is used to close the opening of the weight reduction groove 17. The weight reduction groove 17 is used for process weight reduction and material saving.

[0031] The air chamber 11 is provided with an extension 18, which is located on the side of the air chamber 11 away from the connecting surface 9. The extension 18 extends to the circumference of the drain outlet 5 and is used to improve the structural strength of the air chamber 11 and the mounting part 13.

[0032] The implementation principle of a plunger pump head that is easy to assemble efficiently according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: In actual use, the air chamber 11, the connecting part 12 and the mounting part 13 are integrally formed, and the connecting part 2 can be detached from the housing 1 by bolts, which makes the assembly of the plunger pump head more convenient and improves the assembly efficiency.

[0033] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A plunger pump head that is easy to assemble efficiently, characterized in that: The device includes a housing (1) and a connector (2). The housing (1) includes an air chamber (11), a connecting part (12), and a mounting part (13). The connecting part (12) is located between the mounting part (13) and the air chamber (11). The air chamber (11), the connecting part (12), and the mounting part (13) are vertically arranged and integrally formed. The housing (1) has a connecting surface (9) on one horizontal side. The connector (2) is installed on the connecting surface (9). The mounting part (13) has a mounting hole (6). The connector (2) has a threaded groove (8). The mounting hole (6) communicates with the threaded groove (8). A bolt passes through the mounting hole (6) and is threaded into the threaded groove (8) to connect the mounting part (13) and the connector (2). The mounting part (13) is provided with a water inlet chamber (3) and a water inlet (4), the water inlet chamber (3) is connected to the water inlet (4), the connecting part (12) is provided with a drain chamber (22) and a drain outlet (5), the drain outlet (5) is connected to the drain chamber (22), the connecting member (2) is provided with a water conveying channel (23) connecting the drain chamber (22) and the water inlet chamber (3), the water conveying channel (23) includes a first connecting hole (20), a second connecting hole (21) and a connecting channel (19), the liquid enters the water inlet chamber (3) along the water inlet (4), and moves to the first connecting hole (20) through the second connecting hole (21) along the connecting channel (19), and is discharged from the drain outlet (5) through the drain chamber (22).

2. The plunger pump head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting surface (9) is provided with a positioning ring (10), the connecting member (2) is provided with a contact surface (7), the contact surface (7) faces the housing (1), the contact surface (7) is provided with a positioning groove (15), and the positioning groove (15) is for the positioning ring (10) to be inserted.

3. The plunger pump head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting surface (9) is provided with a snap-fit ​​groove (14), the snap-fit ​​groove (14) is located in the mounting part (13), the contact surface (7) is provided with a snap-fit ​​protrusion (16), and the snap-fit ​​groove (14) is for the snap-fit ​​protrusion (16) to be inserted.

4. The plunger pump head for easy and efficient assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting surface (9) is provided with a weight-reducing groove (17), which is located between the positioning ring (10) and the snap-fit ​​groove (14). The contact surface (7) is used to close the opening of the weight-reducing groove (17).

5. The plunger pump head for easy and efficient assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air chamber (11) is provided with an extension (18), which is located on the side of the air chamber (11) away from the connecting surface (9) and extends to a circumference of the drain outlet (5).