Novel combined water and soil conservation device
By designing an adjustable column structure, the problem of not being able to adjust the height of the main body of the combined soil and water conservation device during installation was solved, and the solar panels were able to provide stable power supply under different lighting conditions, ensuring the normal operation and ease of installation of the monitoring device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing modular soil and water conservation devices cannot adjust the height of the main body according to the sunlight requirements of solar panels during installation, which leads to inconvenience in installation and may result in insufficient power supply.
A column structure comprising an upper column, a middle column, and a lower column was designed. The height of the main body is adjustable through an adjustment component, which consists of an adjustment column and an adjustment groove. The adjustment column and the adjustment groove are threaded together. Combined with a fixing component, the main body is stably installed under different lighting conditions.
The height of the main body can be flexibly adjusted to ensure that the solar panels operate normally under different lighting conditions, avoid insufficient power supply, and improve the installation convenience and stability of the monitoring device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224097637U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water and soil conservation, specifically relates to a novel combined water and soil conservation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Water and soil conservation refers to the prevention and control measures taken to water and soil loss caused by natural factors and human activities, and its core goal is to prevent and control water and soil loss, protect, improve and rationally utilize water and soil resources, improve land productivity, and establish a good ecological environment. Through water and soil conservation monitoring, the condition of water and soil loss can be found and mastered in time, and scientific basis can be provided for formulating effective prevention and control measures.
[0003] In the existing water and soil conservation process, the water and soil is monitored by the combined monitoring device, the rod-shaped sensor is placed in the soil to master the condition of water and soil loss. During the installation of the combined monitoring device, the main body is installed on the ground. Since the monitoring device operates by using solar energy to solar panels, the solar panels are used as power source. Since the height of the main body is fixed, the height of the main body cannot be adjusted according to the illumination requirement of the solar panels, and there is the problem of inconvenient installation. Therefore, the utility model provides a novel combined water and soil conservation device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a novel combined water and soil conservation device to solve the problem of inconvenient installation of the combined monitoring device in the background technology, which cannot adjust the height of the main body according to the illumination requirement of the solar panels.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a novel combined water and soil conservation device, comprising a main body, the main body is composed of a solar panel, a working box and a stand, the working box is installed on the stand, the solar panel is arranged at the top end of the working box and installed on the stand, the stand is composed of an upper column, a movable middle column and a lower column, the lower column is arranged at the bottom end of the upper column, the movable middle column is arranged between the upper column and the lower column, a fixing assembly is arranged at the connection between the bottom end of the movable middle column and the top end of the lower column, and an adjusting assembly is arranged at the top end of the movable middle column and the bottom end of the upper column.
[0006] Preferably, the diameter of the movable middle column, the diameter of the lower column and the diameter of the upper column are consistent.
[0007] Preferably, the adjusting assembly is composed of an adjusting column and an adjusting groove, the adjusting groove is opened at the bottom end of the upper column, the adjusting column is fixed at the top end of the movable middle column, the adjusting column is clamped into the inner side of the adjusting groove, and the outer surface of the adjusting column and the inner wall of the adjusting groove are screw-connected.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting column is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the height of the adjusting column is consistent with the height of the adjusting groove.
[0009] Preferably, the fixing assembly is composed of a limiting groove, a limiting block and a silica gel seat, the limiting block is fixed to the bottom end of the movable middle column, the limiting groove is arranged at the top end of the lower column body, the limiting block is clamped into the inner side of the limiting groove, the silica gel seat is arranged between the limiting groove and the limiting block, and the outer side of the silica gel seat is fixed to the inner wall of the limiting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting block is a hollow cylindrical structure.
[0011] Preferably, the side surface of the main body is provided with a rod-shaped sensor, and a power line is arranged between the main body and the rod-shaped sensor.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0013] The height of the main body can be adjusted, so that the height of the solar cell panel can be adjusted according to the light demand during the installation of the combined monitoring device, and the normal operation of the monitoring device is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a sectional view schematic view of the upper column body, the movable middle column and the lower column body connection part of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic view of the A area in the utility model; Figure 2
[0017] Figure 4 It is an installation schematic view of the rod-shaped sensor of the utility model;
[0018] In the drawing: 1, main body; 11, solar cell panel; 12, working box; 13, stand; 131, upper column body; 132, movable middle column; 1321, adjusting column; 1322, adjusting groove; 133, lower column body; 1331, limiting groove; 1332, limiting block; 1333, silica gel seat; 2, power line; 3, rod-shaped sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a novel combined water and soil conservation device, including main body 1, main body 1 is by solar cell panel 11, work tank 12, stand 13 is composed, work tank 12 is installed on stand 13, solar cell panel 11 is set up in the top of work tank 12 and is installed on stand 13, stand 13 is by upper column body 131, movable middle column 132, lower column body 133 is composed, lower column body 133 is set up in the bottom of upper column body 131, movable middle column 132 is set up between upper column body 131, lower column body 133, and movable middle column 132's bottom is provided with fixed assembly in the top of lower column body 133's connection, movable middle column 132's top and upper column body 131's bottom are provided with adjusting assembly, through the height of main body 1 adjustable designed, improve the original in the field of water and soil conservation, when combined monitoring device installs, the height of main body 1 cannot be adjusted according to the illumination demand, causes the phenomenon of power supply shortage when using, through the height of main body 1 adjustable, satisfy combined monitoring device installation process, according to the illumination demand of solar cell panel 11, the height of solar cell panel 11 is adjusted arbitrarily, thereby ensuring the normal operation of monitoring device, the diameter size of movable middle column 132, the diameter size of lower column body 133, the diameter size of upper column body 131 are consistent, adjusting assembly is by adjusting column 1321, adjusting groove 1322 is composed, through adjusting assembly, the height of main body 1 can be adjusted according to demand, adjusting groove 1322 is opened in the bottom of upper column body 131, adjusting column 1321 is fixed to the top of movable middle column 132, adjusting column 1321 is inserted into the inboard of adjusting groove 1322, the outer surface of adjusting column 1321 and the inner wall of adjusting groove 1322 are screw connections, adjusting column 1321 is hollow cylindrical structure, the height size of adjusting column 1321 and the height size of adjusting groove 1322 are consistent, the side of main body 1 is provided with pole sensor 3, through pole sensor 3 real time monitoring different levels of soil moisture content, temperature and conductivity and other key parameters, main body 1 and pole sensor 3 between setting have power line 2, through power line 2 is used for the connection between main body 1 and pole sensor 3.
[0021] In the embodiment, preferably, the fixing assembly is composed of the limiting groove 1331, the limiting block 1332 and the silica gel seat 1333, the limiting block 1332 is fixed to the bottom end of the movable middle column 132, the limiting groove 1331 is arranged at the top end of the lower column body 133, the limiting block 1332 is clamped into the inner side of the limiting groove 1331, through the fixing assembly, the rotating angle of the main body 1 is limited after the height of the main body 1 is adjusted, the stability in use is ensured, through the movable middle column 132 and the lower column body 133, the silica gel seat 1333 is arranged between the limiting groove 1331 and the limiting block 1332, the outer side of the silica gel seat 1333 is fixed with the inner wall of the limiting groove 1331, and the limiting block 1332 is a hollow cylindrical structure.
[0022] The working principle and use process of the utility model: in water and soil conservation, through monitoring water and soil, the dynamic change of water and soil loss is mastered, the law of water and soil loss is understood, the prevention and treatment effect is evaluated, and the soil erosion model is established, and the soil loss amount is forecasted; during the installation process of the combined monitoring device, first, the main body 1 is installed on the ground, the height of the main body 1 is adjusted according to the illumination requirement, in the adjustment process, the movable middle column 132 is pulled upwards, the limiting block 1332 at the bottom end is moved upwards in the inner side of the limiting groove 1331, the movable middle column 132 and the lower column body 133 are in the active state through the extrusion of the silica gel seat 1333 between the limiting groove 1331 and the limiting block 1332, the movable middle column 132 is rotated, the limiting block 1332 at the bottom end of the movable middle column 132 is rotated in the inner side of the limiting groove 1331, the adjusting column 1321 is screw-rotated in the inner side of the adjusting groove 1322, the distance between the upper column body 131 and the movable middle column 132 is telescoped, when the height of the main body 1 is adjusted to the required height, the movable middle column 132 is pressed downwards, the limiting block 1332 is extruded and fixed in the inner side of the limiting groove 1331 through the silica gel seat 1333, the position of the main body 1 is fixed after the height adjustment, then the rod-shaped sensor 3 is penetrated into the soil, the installation of the combined monitoring device is completed, in the operation process, the key parameters such as the moisture content, temperature and conductivity of the soil in different layers are monitored in real time through the rod-shaped sensor 3, the solar cell panel 11 is used as the power source, the information is transmitted to the terminal through the working box 12, the water and soil loss condition is found and mastered in time, and scientific basis is provided for formulating effective prevention and treatment measures.
[0023] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel combined soil and water conservation device, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) consists of a solar panel (11), a working box (12), and a column (13). The working box (12) is installed on the column (13). The solar panel (11) is located at the top of the working box (12) and installed on the column (13). The column (13) consists of an upper column (131), a middle column (132), and a lower column (133). The lower column (133) is located at the bottom of the upper column (131). The middle column (132) is located between the upper column (131) and the lower column (133). A fixing component is provided at the connection between the bottom of the middle column (132) and the top of the lower column (133). An adjustment component is provided at the top of the middle column (132) and the bottom of the upper column (131).
2. The novel combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameters of the active column (132), the lower column (133), and the upper column (131) are the same.
3. The novel combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly consists of an adjustment column (1321) and an adjustment groove (1322). The adjustment groove (1322) is located at the bottom of the upper column (131). The adjustment column (1321) is fixed to the top of the movable column (132). The adjustment column (1321) is inserted into the inner side of the adjustment groove (1322). The outer surface of the adjustment column (1321) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove (1322).
4. A novel combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjusting column (1321) is a hollow cylindrical structure, and the height dimension of the adjusting column (1321) is the same as the height dimension of the adjusting groove (1322).
5. A novel combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component consists of a limiting groove (1331), a limiting block (1332), and a silicone seat (1333). The limiting block (1332) is fixed to the bottom end of the movable column (132). The limiting groove (1331) is opened at the top end of the lower column (133). The limiting block (1332) is inserted into the inner side of the limiting groove (1331). The silicone seat (1333) is disposed between the limiting groove (1331) and the limiting block (1332). The outer side of the silicone seat (1333) is fixed to the inner wall of the limiting groove (1331).
6. A novel combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting block (1332) is a hollow cylindrical structure.
7. A novel combined soil and water conservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rod-shaped sensor (3) is provided on the side of the main body (1), and a power line (2) is provided between the main body (1) and the rod-shaped sensor (3).