Mechanical arm mounting frame
By designing structures such as support frames, casters, support discs, support arms, and support feet, and combining components such as ratchet discs, pawls, and telescopic rods, the problem of the robotic arm mounting frame tipping over under excessive weight was solved, achieving stable support and safe gripping.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUXI OKIN HYDRAULIC & MECHANICAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing mobile robotic arm mounting frames are prone to tipping over when overloaded and are not easy to fix on the ground, affecting their stability during use.
A robotic arm mounting frame was designed, which adopts a structure of support frame, casters, support plate, support arm and support feet, combined with components such as ratchet disc and pawl, telescopic rod, etc., to achieve adjustable support and stability. The support range and angle adaptability are improved by fixing parts and force sensors.
It improves the support and stability of the robotic arm, reduces the risk of tipping over, adapts to different placement positions, and provides position locking and alarm functions to ensure the safety of the robotic arm during movement and grasping.
Smart Images

Figure CN224102941U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mounting frame relates to a mechanical arm mounting frame. BACKGROUND
[0002] Mechanical arm is a kind of multi-degree-of-freedom, flexible operation industrial equipment, is widely used in stacking, welding process etc..Stacking mechanical arm and other mechanical arms that grab goods, usually need to lift heavy objects in the front end of mechanical arm, need to be fixed on the mounting frame when using, and the mounting frame is fixed on the ground etc.
[0003] But in part for the convenience of moving mechanical arm, adopt movable mounting frame, place inconvenient to be installed or set other fixed structure on the ground when using, when the mechanical arm grabs goods one end overweight, may cause overturning. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] For the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of mechanical arm mounting frame, and the problems in prior art are well solved.
[0005] In order to realize the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A kind of mechanical arm mounting frame, comprising:
[0007] Support frame, the support frame is frame-like, and mechanical arm is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame;
[0008] Universal wheel, a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly installed on the lower end of the support frame;
[0009] Support disc, a plurality of support discs are fixedly installed at the top corner of the lower end of the support frame respectively;
[0010] Rotary disc, the rotary disc is rotatably installed on the upper end of the support disc;
[0011] Support arm, the support arm is rotatably installed on the upper end of the rotary disc, and the rotation axis of the support arm is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotary disc;
[0012] Support leg, the support leg is rotatably installed on the end of the support arm away from the rotary disc;
[0013] Fixing part, the rotary disc and support arm rotation axis position are provided with the fixing part, and the fixing part fixes the rotary disc and support arm position.
[0014] Optionally, the fixing part of the support arm position includes,
[0015] Ratchet disc, the ratchet disc is fixedly installed on the rotary disc, and the ratchet disc is provided with inner ratchet teeth;
[0016] A pawl is rotatably installed on the side of the rotating column shaft, and the pawl is circumferentially arrayed with a plurality of pawls;
[0017] A reset spring is installed between the pawl and the rotating column shaft.
[0018] Optionally, the rotating column shaft is rotatably installed with a reset ring, the reset ring has a plurality of arc-shaped grooves on the side thereof, and the pawl is fixedly installed with a protrusion on the side thereof, the protrusion being slidably installed in the arc-shaped groove.
[0019] Optionally, the fixing member at the position of the rotating disc comprises,
[0020] A plurality of positioning holes are formed in the support disc.
[0021] A positioning pin is slidably installed in the rotating disc, and the positioning pin is opposite to one of the positioning holes.
[0022] Optionally, the support arm is a telescopic rod, and the support arm is provided with a positioning member for fixing the length of the support arm.
[0023] Optionally, the positioning member comprises,
[0024] A positioning rack is fixedly installed on the small-diameter section of the support arm.
[0025] A positioning pin tooth is slidably installed on the large-diameter section of the support arm.
[0026] An adjusting spring is arranged between the positioning pin tooth and the large-diameter section of the support arm.
[0027] A positioning pin rod is slidably installed on the large-diameter section of the support arm and the positioning pin tooth.
[0028] Optionally, a force sensor is installed between the support leg and the support arm.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0030] 1. Specifically, the support arm and the support leg are arranged at the top corner position of the lower end of the support frame, when the mechanical arm is used, the support arm part is opened and fixed through the fixing member, the support range is expanded through the support arm and the support leg, the supportability is improved, the possibility of overturning is reduced, the rotating disc can make the mechanical arm face different directions, and better support can be formed.
[0031] 2. By setting the ratchet and pawl structure, the support arm can be automatically reversed and locked during the downward adjustment process, and the adjustable angle of the support arm is increased, so that the support arm is convenient to adapt to different placement positions.
[0032] 3. By setting the support arm as a telescopic rod, the support range is further expanded, and the support performance is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the support arm part of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the ratchet part of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the positioning piece of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0037] Significant: 1, support frame; 2, universal wheel; 3, support disc; 41, rotating disc; 42, support arm; 43, support foot; 5, fixed part; 51, ratchet; 52, pawl; 53, reset spring; 421, rotating column shaft; 54, reset ring; 541, arc-shaped groove; 55, positioning pin; 561, positioning rack; 562, positioning pin tooth; 563, adjusting spring; 564, positioning pin rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model discloses a kind of mechanical arm mounting racks for embodiment of the utility model, including support frame 1, support frame 1 is frame-like, mechanical arm is fixedly installed on support frame 1 upper end, a plurality of universal wheels 2 are fixedly installed in support frame 1 lower end, support disc 3 is fixedly installed in support frame 1 lower end top corner, rotatable disc 41 is rotatably installed in support disc 3 upper end, support arm 42 is rotatably installed in rotatable disc 41 upper end, support arm 42 rotating shaft is perpendicular to rotatable disc 41 rotating shaft, support foot 43 is rotatably installed in support arm 42 end away from rotatable disc 41, rotatable disc 41 and support arm 42 rotating shaft position are all provided with fixing piece 5, and fixing piece 5 fixes rotatable disc 41 and support arm 42 position.
[0040] Specifically, by setting support arm 42 and support foot 43 at the lower end top corner of support frame 1, when using the mechanical arm, open support arm 42 part, and fix by fixing piece 5, expand support range by support arm 42 and support foot 43, and then improve supportability, reduce the possibility of overturning. At the same time, the rotatable support disc 3 allows the mechanical arm to be directed in different directions, facilitating better support.
[0041] In some feasible ways, support frame 1 is a rectangular frame formed by a square tube, and the mechanical arm is fixed on the upper end of the support frame 1 by bolts. To facilitate support, the universal wheels 2 can be selected as horizontal adjustment casters to form support when the mechanical arm is used. The support disc 3 is a special-shaped disc, and the support disc 3 is fixed on the lower end of the support frame 1 by bolts. The rotatable disc 41 is disc-shaped, and the rotatable disc 41 is connected to the support disc 3 by a bearing. The rotatable disc 41 has a support piece fixedly installed on its upper end. The support arm 42 is rotatably installed on the support piece. The support arm 42 is a rectangular tube. The support foot 43 has an anti-slip pad at its bottom.
[0042] The fixing piece 5 can be provided with pin holes, bolt holes, or other ways. When the support foot 43 falls to the horizontal plane, the position is fixed by the fixing piece 5.
[0043] As a specific embodiment of the mechanical arm mounting rack provided in the application, please refer to Figure 3 The fixing piece 5 at the position of the support arm 42 includes a ratchet disc 51, which is fixedly installed on the rotatable disc 41. The ratchet disc 51 is provided with internal ratchet teeth. The support arm 42 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 421, which is rotatably installed on the rotatable disc 41. The rotating shaft 421 has a plurality of rotatingly connected pawls 52 arranged in a circular array on its side surface. The pawls 52 and the rotating shaft 421 are installed with a return spring 53 therebetween.
[0044] In combination with a specific use scenario, by setting the ratchet disc 51 and the pawl 52 structure, the support arm 42 can be automatically reversed locked during downward adjustment. At the same time, the adjustable angle of the support arm 42 is increased, which facilitates the support arm 42 to adapt to different placement positions.
[0045] Further, the rotating shaft 421 is rotatably mounted with a reset ring 54, the reset ring 54 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves 541 on the side surface, the pawl 52 is fixedly mounted with a protrusion on the side surface, and the protrusion is slidably mounted in the arc-shaped groove 541.
[0046] It should be understood that, by setting the reset ring 54 part, it is convenient to control the retraction of multiple pawls 52 at the same time through the reset ring 54, and then it is convenient to retract the support arm 42.
[0047] In some feasible ways, the rotating shaft 421 is keyed connected with the support arm 42, the rotating shaft 421 penetrates the rotating disc 41, the rotating shaft 421 is fixedly mounted with a connecting piece on the outside, the pawl 52 is mounted on the connecting piece through the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the reset spring 53 are fixedly connected with the pawl 52 and the rotating shaft 421. The reset ring 54 is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft 421, the arc-shaped groove 541 is an arc-shaped groove extending from the position close to the outside of the reset ring 54 to the inside, and when the reset ring 54 is rotated, the protrusion slides along the arc-shaped groove 541, so that the pawl 52 is retracted.
[0048] As another specific embodiment of the mechanical arm mounting frame provided by the application, the fixing part 5 at the position of the rotating disc 41 includes a positioning hole and a positioning pin 55, a plurality of positioning holes are provided in the support disc 3, the positioning pin 55 is slidably mounted on the rotating disc 41, and the positioning pin 55 is opposite to the certain positioning hole.
[0049] Combined with a specific use scene, by providing a plurality of positioning holes, it is convenient to lock after adjusting the position.
[0050] As another specific embodiment of the mechanical arm mounting frame provided by the application, the support arm 42 is a telescopic rod, and the support arm 42 is provided with a positioning part for fixing the length of the support arm 42.
[0051] It should be understood that, by setting the support arm 42 as a telescopic rod, it is convenient to further expand the support range and improve the support property.
[0052] Further, please refer to Figure 4 , the positioning part includes a positioning rack 561, the positioning rack 561 is fixedly mounted on the small-diameter section of the support arm 42, the large-diameter section of the support arm 42 is slidably mounted with a positioning pin tooth 562, the positioning pin tooth 562 and the large-diameter section of the support arm 42 are mounted with an adjusting spring 563, and the large-diameter section of the support arm 42 and the positioning pin tooth 562 are slidably mounted with a positioning pin rod 564.
[0053] It should be understood that, by setting the positioning pin tooth 562 and the adjusting spring 563, the small-diameter section of the support arm 42 is not fixed when being pulled out and retracted, after being pulled out to a suitable position, the positioning pin rod 564 is inserted for fixation, and it is convenient to adaptively adjust the length.
[0054] As another specific embodiment of the mechanical arm mounting rack provided by the application, a force sensor is mounted between the support foot 43 and the support arm 42.
[0055] It should be understood that by arranging the force sensor, the support force of each support foot 43 when the mechanical arm grabs the goods is facilitated. In combination with the specific use environment, when overturning occurs, the support foot 43 close to the goods is usually taken as the fulcrum to overturn. In the process of grabbing or rotating movement of the mechanical arm, the support force of each support foot 43 changes constantly. When the support force of the support foot 43 away from the goods decreases to a small value, there is a risk of overturning, an alarm should be sent to remind, and the mechanical arm should be timely moved in the opposite direction to prevent overturning.
[0056] Although the application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or equivalently replace part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the application shall be included in the protection scope of the application.
Claims
1. A robotic arm mounting bracket, characterized in that, include: A support frame, wherein the support frame is frame-shaped and a robotic arm is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame; Casters, and multiple casters are fixedly installed at the lower end of the support frame; Support plates, a plurality of the support plates are respectively fixedly installed at the lower top corner of the support frame; A rotating disk, which is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the support disk; A support arm is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the rotating disk, and the rotation axis of the support arm is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rotating disk. A support foot, which is rotatably mounted on the end of the support arm away from the rotating disk; The fixing components are provided at the positions of the rotating disk and the support arm rotation axis, and the fixing components fix the rotating disk and the support arm.
2. The robotic arm mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing components at the position of the support arm include, A ratchet disc, which is fixedly installed on the rotating disc, and the ratchet disc is provided with internal ratchet teeth; The pawl has a rotating column shaft fixedly mounted on the support arm. The rotating column shaft is rotatably mounted on the rotating disk. The pawl is rotatably mounted on the side of the rotating column shaft. There are multiple pawls in a circumferential array. A return spring is installed between the pawl and the rotating column shaft.
3. The robotic arm mounting bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reset ring is rotatably mounted on the rotating column shaft. The reset ring has multiple arc-shaped grooves on its side. A protrusion is fixedly mounted on the side of the ratchet pawl. The protrusion is slidably mounted in the arc-shaped groove.
4. The robotic arm mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing components for the position of the rotating disk include, Positioning holes, a plurality of the positioning holes being formed in the support plate; A positioning pin is slidably mounted on the rotating disk, the positioning pin being aligned with one of the positioning holes.
5. A robotic arm mounting bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support arm is a telescopic rod, and the support arm is provided with a positioning element to fix the length of the support arm.
6. A robotic arm mounting bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning element includes, A positioning rack is fixedly installed on the small-diameter section of the support arm; Positioning pin teeth, which are slidably mounted on the large-diameter section of the support arm; An adjusting spring is provided between the positioning pin and the large-diameter section of the support arm; A positioning pin is slidably mounted on the large-diameter section of the support arm and the positioning pin teeth.
7. A robotic arm mounting bracket according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: A force sensor is installed between the support foot and the support arm.