Waste tire pyrolysis heavy oil storage and conveying equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides waste tire pyrolysis heavy oil storage and conveying equipment, and belongs to the technical field of heavy oil conveying equipment. Comprising a conveying pipe, a feeding pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the conveying pipe, a groove is formed in the bottom end of the feeding pipe, and a second reset spring is arranged on the inner wall of the groove; by arranging the conveying pipe, the feeding pipe, the round rod, the fixed plate and the powerful motor, in the operation process of the device, the steel wire rope pulls the round rod and the piston to move together through operation of the powerful motor, so that the effect of extracting heavy oil is achieved, the movable plate is pressed to be tightly attached to the bottom end of the feeding pipe when the heavy oil is pushed, and therefore the heavy oil is extracted. Thus, mixing of subsequent heavy oil and heavy oil in conveying is avoided, automation of the device is improved, it can be guaranteed that the temperature of the heavy oil is more uniform, the heavy oil condensation phenomenon is reduced, and the number of times of pipeline blockage is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to heavy oil conveying equipment technical field especially relates to a kind of waste tyre pyrolysis heavy oil storage and conveying equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Heavy oil is the remaining heavy oil after extracting gasoline and diesel from crude oil, and both tires and rubber are made from components in crude oil. Therefore, discarded tires can be recycled by extracting heavy oil through thermal cracking, and a conveying device is needed for heavy oil transportation.

[0003] Although the existing device can transport heavy oil, it does not have a mechanism to block subsequent heavy oil, so the initial heavy oil entering the device can mix with subsequent heavy oil, causing uneven heat distribution, which can cause heavy oil to condense and block the pipeline. Therefore, the present application provides a waste tire pyrolysis heavy oil storage and conveying equipment to meet the needs. SUMMARY

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a waste tire pyrolysis heavy oil storage and conveying equipment to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A waste tire pyrolysis heavy oil storage and conveying equipment includes a conveying pipe, an inlet pipe through the outer wall of the conveying pipe, a groove at the bottom end of the inlet pipe, a second return spring on the inner wall of the groove, an active plate at the end of the second return spring, a protective shell fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the inlet pipe, an electric heating rod fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the protective shell, a butt joint groove on the inner wall of the conveying pipe, a discharge hole on the inner wall of the butt joint groove, a round rod slidingly connected to the end of the conveying pipe away from the butt joint groove, a piston fixedly assembled on one end of the round rod inside the conveying pipe, a first return spring in contact with the outer wall of the piston, a fixed plate fixedly assembled on one end of the conveying pipe close to the round rod, a powerful motor on the outer wall of the conveying pipe, a winding wheel fixedly assembled on the output shaft of the powerful motor, a steel wire rope wound around the outer wall of the winding wheel, and a wire guide wheel rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate.

[0007] The outer wall of the piston is tightly attached to the inner wall of the conveying pipe, and the outer wall of the first return spring is in contact with the inner wall of the conveying pipe.

[0008] The shape of the piston is adapted to the shape of the butt joint groove, and the inlet pipe is isolated from the inside of the conveying pipe by the active plate when the piston moves towards the discharge hole.

[0009] The outer wall of the movable plate is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the groove, the inner wall of the protective shell is provided with a power supply, and the power supply is electrically connected with the electric heating rod.

[0010] The middle part of the wire wheel is rollingly connected with the outer wall of the steel wire rope, the outer wall of the conveying pipe is provided with a circular hole, and the inner wall of the circular hole is slidably connected with the outer wall of the circular rod.

[0011] The number of the electric heating rods is several, and the several electric heating rods are uniformly distributed along the outer wall of the feeding pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In the above-mentioned scheme, the conveying pipe, the feeding pipe, the circular rod, the fixed plate and the powerful motor structure are arranged, so that in the operation process of the device, the operation of the powerful motor is used to move the circular rod and the piston pulled by the steel wire rope, thereby realizing the effect of extracting heavy oil, and when pushing the heavy oil, the movable plate is pressed to tightly adhere to the bottom end of the feeding pipe, thereby avoiding the mixing of subsequent heavy oil and heavy oil in conveying, improving the automation of the device, ensuring the temperature of the heavy oil more uniform, reducing the condensation phenomenon of the heavy oil, and reducing the number of pipe blockage.

[0014] 2. In the above-mentioned scheme, the first reset spring, the groove and the second reset spring structure are arranged, so that in the operation process of the device, the operation of the powerful motor can move the piston, and in the process of moving the piston, the change of air pressure is used to automatically rotate the movable plate to allow the heavy oil to enter the conveying pipe, and in the reset process, the movable plate can also be pressed to play an isolating role, so that the device has the characteristics of simple structure, thereby improving the energy utilization rate and practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings incorporated herein and forming part of the specification illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the specification, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and to enable one skilled in the relevant art to practice and use the present disclosure.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the waste tire cracking heavy oil storage and conveying equipment;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view structure schematic view of the waste tire cracking heavy oil storage and conveying equipment;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a side view structure schematic view of the waste tire cracking heavy oil storage and conveying equipment;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a piston structure schematic view of the waste tire cracking heavy oil storage and conveying equipment.

[0020] [Reference signs]

[0021] 1, conveying pipe; 2, feeding pipe; 3, round rod; 4, fixed plate; 5, wire guide wheel; 6, powerful motor; 7, winding wheel; 8, steel wire rope; 9, protective shell; 10, discharging hole; 11, piston; 12, first return spring; 13, butt joint groove; 14, electric heating rod; 15, groove; 16, second return spring; 17, movable plate.

[0022] As shown in the drawings, in order to clearly realize the structure of the embodiments of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the drawings, but this is only for the need of illustration, and is not intended to limit the utility model in the specific structure, device and environment, according to the specific need, the ordinary skilled in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environment, and the adjustment or modification still includes in the range of the appended claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The waste tire cracking heavy oil storage and conveying equipment provided by the utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and other alternative ways can also be used by some skilled in the art to implement them; and the drawings are only used to more specifically describe the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.

[0024] It should be noted that in the specification, "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments" and the like indicate that the described embodiments can include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not necessarily every embodiment includes the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in combination with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the related art to realize this feature, structure or characteristic in combination with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0025] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the utility model discloses an old tyre cracking heavy oil storage and conveying equipment, including: conveying pipe 1, the outer wall of conveying pipe 1 is penetrated with feed pipe 2, the bottom end of feed pipe 2 is seted up with recess 15, the inner wall of recess 15 is equipped with second reset spring 16, the end of second reset spring 16 is equipped with movable plate 17, the outer wall of feed pipe 2 is fixedly assembled with protective shell 9, the outer wall of protective shell 9 is fixedly assembled with electric heating rod 14, the inner wall of conveying pipe 1 is seted up with butt joint groove 13, the inner wall of butt joint groove 13 is seted up with discharge hole 10, the end of conveying pipe 1 away from butt joint groove 13 is slidably sleeved with round bar 3, and one end of round bar 3 in the inner wall of conveying pipe 1 is fixedly assembled with piston 11, and the outer wall of piston 11 is in contact with first reset spring 12, one end of conveying pipe 1 close to round bar 3 is fixedly assembled with fixed plate 4, the outer wall of conveying pipe 1 is equipped with strong motor 6, the output shaft of strong motor 6 is fixedly assembled with winding wheel 7, the outer wall of winding wheel 7 is wound with steel wire rope 8, and the outer wall of fixed plate 4 is rotatably connected with wire guide wheel 5, through the structure of conveying pipe 1, feed pipe 2, round bar 3, fixed plate 4, wire guide wheel 5, strong motor 6, winding wheel 7 and steel wire rope 8, in the use process of the device, the user can make steel wire rope 8 be rolled up through the operation of strong motor 6, so that steel wire rope 8 pulls round bar 3 and piston 11 to move, so that the heavy oil in feed pipe 2 after being heated flows into conveying pipe 1 in liquid form, and then the heavy oil is pushed out to the outside of conveying pipe 1 through the reset of piston 11, thereby improving the automation and conveying efficiency of the device.

[0026] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the outer wall of piston 11 is tightly combined with the inner wall of conveying pipe 1, and the outer wall of first reset spring 12 is in contact with the inner wall of conveying pipe 1, through the structure of piston 11 and first reset spring 12, the movement of piston 11 not only can fill the heavy oil in conveying pipe 1, but also can scrape the inner wall of conveying pipe 1 during reset, so as to avoid that the heavy oil is adhered to the inner wall of conveying pipe 1 and affects the subsequent use of the device, and when pushing the heavy oil, the movable plate 17 is pressed and tightly combined with feed pipe 2 due to the flow of gas and heavy oil, so as to avoid that the subsequent heavy oil flows into the inside of conveying pipe 1 and affects the pushing of piston 11 to the heavy oil, and guarantee the normal operation of the device.

[0027] As Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the shape of the piston 11 is matched with the shape of the butt joint groove 13, and when the piston 11 moves to the discharge hole 10, the feed pipe 2 is isolated from the inside of the conveying pipe 1 through the movable plate 17. The structure of the butt joint groove 13 enables the piston 11 to closely fit the butt joint groove 13 during movement, so that the heavy oil flows smoothly to the outside of the conveying pipe 1, thereby ensuring that the device can automatically transport the heavy oil between the piston 11 and the conveying pipe 1, and thereby achieving the effect of automatically transporting heavy oil.

[0028] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the outer wall of the movable plate 17 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the groove 15, the inner wall of the protective shell 9 is provided with a power supply, and the power supply is electrically connected with the electric heating rod 14. Through the structure of the protective shell 9 and the electric heating rod 14, the device uses the power supply to heat the heavy oil in the feed pipe 2 during operation, thereby avoiding the increase in the viscosity of the heavy oil due to heat loss during transportation, which affects the flow of the heavy oil, and thereby ensuring that the device can continuously transport heavy oil.

[0029] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the middle part of the wire wheel 5 is rollingly connected with the outer wall of the steel wire rope 8, the outer wall of the conveying pipe 1 is provided with a circular hole, and the inner wall of the circular hole is slidably connected with the outer wall of the circular rod 3. Through the structure of the circular hole and the circular rod 3, the circular rod 3 can be pulled to move the piston 11 due to the winding of the steel wire rope 8, thereby achieving the effects of automatically extracting heavy oil and sealing the heavy oil in the feed pipe 2. The gap between the circular rod 3 and the circular hole during the movement of the piston 11 can ensure that the air between the piston 11 and the conveying pipe 1 is discharged to the outside of the conveying pipe 1, thereby ensuring that the air pressure in the conveying pipe 1 does not increase due to the movement of the piston 11, thereby avoiding the risk of the conveying pipe 1 bursting due to excessive air pressure, and improving the safety of the device during operation.

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the number of electric heating rods 14 is several, and the several electric heating rods 14 are evenly distributed along the outer wall of the feed pipe 2. Through the structure of the several electric heating rods 14, the device uses the several electric heating rods 14 to heat the heavy oil during operation, thereby ensuring that the heavy oil is in a molten state during transportation, avoiding the condensation of the heavy oil affecting the normal transportation of the device, and thereby ensuring the smoothness of the device during operation.

[0031] The utility model provides a technical scheme, work, connect with heavy oil pipeline in feeding pipe 2, utilize the power supply effect of power supply after heavy oil enters feeding pipe 2 and make that electric heating rod 14 carries out heating operation to heavy oil to guarantee that heavy oil melts and does not produce the situation of condensation, subsequently through the operation of strong power motor 6 to make that steel wire rope 8 is rolled up, and then make that steel wire rope 8 pulls round rod 3 and piston 11 move together, when the movement of piston 11 makes that movable plate 17 is opened under the influence of the elasticity of second reset spring 16, so that the heavy oil in feeding pipe 2 after temperature rise enters conveying pipe 1, after extracting heavy oil, can pass through the release of steel wire rope 8 and the elastic push of piston 11 reset of first reset spring 12, so that heavy oil is extruded and discharged to the outside of conveying pipe 1 through discharge hole 10, and the movement of piston 11 also makes that movable plate 17 is pressed and closely adheres to the bottom of feeding pipe 2, and then guarantees that the subsequent heavy oil does not flow into conveying pipe 1 and affects the conveying of the device to heavy oil, guarantees the uniformity of heavy oil heat, improves the automation and practicality of the device, also reduces the probability of pipeline blockage.

[0032] The utility model covers any alternative, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the utility model. In order to make the public have the thorough understanding of the utility model, the specific details have been explained in the above preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the utility model can also be completely understood without the description of these details for the person skilled in the art. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion to the essence of the utility model, the well-known method, process, flow, element and circuit etc. have not been explained in detail.

[0033] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be completed by programs instructing relevant hardware, and the programs can be stored in computer readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disc, optical disc, etc.

[0034] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled person in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, a number of improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A waste tire cracking heavy oil storage and conveying equipment, characterized in that, Include: The outer wall of the conveying pipe (1) is provided with a feed pipe (2), the bottom end of the feed pipe (2) is provided with a groove (15), the inner wall of the groove (15) is provided with a second reset spring (16), the end of the second reset spring (16) is provided with a movable plate (17), the outer wall of the feed pipe (2) is fixedly provided with a protective shell (9), the outer wall of the protective shell (9) is fixedly provided with an electric heating rod (14), the inner wall of the conveying pipe (1) is provided with a butt joint groove (13), the inner wall of the butt joint groove (13) is provided with a discharge hole (10), the end of the conveying pipe (1) away from the butt joint groove (13) is slidably sleeved with a round rod (3), one end of the round rod (3) is fixedly provided with a piston (11) on the inner wall of the conveying pipe (1), the outer wall of the piston (11) is abutted by a first reset spring (12), one end of the conveying pipe (1) close to the round rod (3) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (4), the outer wall of the conveying pipe (1) is provided with a powerful motor (6), the output shaft of the powerful motor (6) is fixedly provided with a winding wheel (7), the outer wall of the winding wheel (7) is wound with a steel wire rope (8), and the outer wall of the fixed plate (4) is rotatably connected with a wire guide wheel (5).

2. The waste tire pyrolysis heavy oil storage and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the piston (11) is closely attached to the inner wall of the conveying pipe (1), and the outer wall of the first reset spring (12) is abutted against the inner wall of the conveying pipe (1).

3. The waste tire pyrolysis heavy oil storage and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shape of the piston (11) is matched with the shape of the butt joint groove (13), and when the piston (11) moves towards the discharge hole (10), the feed pipe (2) is isolated from the inside of the conveying pipe (1) by the movable plate (17).

4. The waste tire pyrolysis heavy oil storage and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the movable plate (17) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the groove (15), the inner wall of the protective shell (9) is provided with a power supply, and the power supply is electrically connected with the electric heating rod (14).

5. The waste tire pyrolysis heavy oil storage and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The middle part of the wire guide wheel (5) is rollingly connected with the outer wall of the steel wire rope (8), the outer wall of the conveying pipe (1) is provided with a circular hole, and the inner wall of the circular hole is slidably connected with the outer wall of the round rod (3).

6. The waste tire pyrolysis heavy oil storage and conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the electric heating rod (14) is several, and the several electric heating rods (14) are evenly distributed along the outer wall of the feed pipe (2).

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