Dual-purpose aspirator for flushing and aspirating

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flushing and sucking dual-purpose aspirator, which belongs to the field of flushing devices and comprises a splicing seat, a suction channel and a flushing cavity are respectively arranged on one side of the splicing seat, the suction channel is arranged inside the flushing cavity, a suction tube is fixed at one end of the suction channel, a flushing tube is sleeved outside the suction tube, and the flushing tube is connected with the splicing seat. Pipe bodies of the suction pipe and the flushing pipe are arc-shaped, and a pressure relief hole is formed in the side face of the top of the suction pipe. The pressure relief hole and the point contact hole are arranged in a matched mode, medical staff can push the finger-pressing block to drive the point contact hole and the pressure relief hole to be communicated or closed, different combinations of suction and flushing work are completed, the surgical treatment time can be shortened, the difficulty that the medical staff operate the device to flush and suck flushing fluid is lowered, and the surgical efficiency is improved. In addition, flushing fluid can be temporarily adsorbed by pressing a point contact hole, and the practicability of the device in the surgical treatment process is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rinsing device technology, and in particular to a suction device that can be used for both rinsing and suction. Background Technology

[0002] In surgical procedures, suction tubes and irrigation tubes are commonly used to assist in aspirating irrigation fluid and rinsing away intraoperative or postoperative residues. Simultaneous operation of both tubes by medical staff is extremely inconvenient, especially during minimally invasive surgeries such as thoracic surgeries. The limited surgical incision restricts the simultaneous operation of suction and irrigation tubes, inevitably increasing surgical time. Furthermore, the need for medical staff to switch between suction and irrigation tubes as needed is highly inconvenient and requires prolonged periods of intense concentration, leading to fatigue and negatively impacting treatment. Therefore, a suction device that allows for easy switching between these functions is needed to improve surgical efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that switching between the suction tube and the irrigation tube affects the duration of surgical treatment in the prior art, and to propose a dual-purpose suction and irrigation device.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A suction device that can be used for both flushing and suction includes a mounting base. A suction channel and a flushing chamber are respectively formed on one side of the mounting base, with the suction channel located inside the flushing chamber. A suction tube is fixed to one end of the suction channel, and a flushing tube is sleeved around the outside of the suction tube. Both the suction tube and the flushing tube are arc-shaped. A pressure relief hole is formed on the top side of the suction tube. A push plate is tightly fitted to the outer side of the suction tube against the inner wall of the flushing tube. A pressure point block is formed on the top of the push plate, with an arc-shaped top surface. A contact hole communicating with the pressure relief hole is formed on the arc surface of the pressure point block. A protective cap is inserted into the inner wall of the suction tube opening.

[0006] Preferably, the side and port arc surfaces of the flushing pipe are respectively provided with side flushing holes and direct spray holes, and one end of the flushing pipe is inserted into one end of the flushing chamber.

[0007] Preferably, a mating groove is provided on the inner wall of one end of the flushing pipe, and the inner wall of the mating groove is fitted to the end of the suction pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a rectangular groove is provided on the side of the rinsing tube, and the top of the acupressure block is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular groove.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the protective cap is fixed with a support arm, and one end of the support arm is fixed to the inner wall of the suction tube.

[0010] Preferably, an installation hole is provided on the other side of the assembly base, a water pressure plate is inserted into the inner wall of the installation hole, and two damping plates are fixed to the side of the water pressure plate, with one end of each damping plate inserted into the inner wall of the installation hole.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. This utility model, through the combined setting of pressure relief hole and contact hole, allows medical staff to push the finger pressure block to connect or close the contact hole with the pressure relief hole, completing different combinations of suction and flushing work. This can reduce the time of surgical treatment and reduce the difficulty for medical staff to operate the device for flushing and suction of flushing fluid. In addition, the flushing fluid can be temporarily absorbed by pressing the contact hole, which effectively improves the practicality of the device in the surgical treatment process.

[0013] 2. This utility model features a curved suction tube and a flushing tube. The curved suction tube and flushing tube allow medical staff to easily change the orientation of the tube openings during minimally invasive surgery or routine surgery, thereby improving the flexibility of the device and making it easier for medical staff to flush away residues or aspirate flushing fluid.

[0014] 3. By setting a protective cap, this utility model can prevent the end of the pipe from directly contacting the surface of the organ, thus avoiding damage to the organ during the adsorption of the flushing fluid. In addition, the protective cap can increase the flow rate at the suction port and prevent solid residues from accumulating and clogging the port. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a suction device that can be used for both flushing and suction according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a suction device that can be used for both flushing and suction, as proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a suction device that can be used for both flushing and suction according to this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Assembly seat; 2. Suction channel; 3. Flushing chamber; 4. Suction pipe; 5. Flushing pipe; 6. Pressure relief hole; 7. Push plate; 8. Acupressure block; 9. Point contact hole; 10. Protective cap; 11. Side flushing hole; 12. Direct spray hole; 13. Docking groove; 14. Rectangular groove; 15. Support arm; 16. Mounting hole; 17. Water pressure plate; 18. Damping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] Example, refer to Figures 1 to 3 A suction device that can be used for both flushing and suction includes a mounting base 1. A mounting hole 16 is provided on the other side of the mounting base 1. A water pressure plate 17 is inserted into the inner wall of the mounting hole 16. Two damping plates 18 are fixed to the side of the water pressure plate 17. One end of each of the two damping plates 18 is inserted into the inner wall of the mounting hole 16.

[0023] The damping plate 18 is existing technology. Its purpose is to facilitate the change of the flow rate of the flushing fluid by moving the water pressure plate 17 to change the distance from the inlet of the flushing chamber 3 during use.

[0024] A suction channel 2 and a rinsing chamber 3 are respectively provided on one side of the assembly base 1. The suction channel 2 is located inside the rinsing chamber 3. A suction tube 4 is fixed at one end of the suction channel 2. A rinsing tube 5 is sleeved on the outside of the suction tube 4. The tube bodies of the suction tube 4 and the rinsing tube 5 are both arc-shaped. A side rinsing hole 11 and a direct spray hole 12 are respectively provided on the side and the arc surface of the port of the rinsing tube 5.

[0025] The suction tube 4 and the irrigation tube 5 are arranged in an arc shape. This is to make it easier for medical staff to change the orientation of the ports of the suction tube 4 and the irrigation tube 5 by rotating their wrists during use, so as to rinse areas that are difficult to rinse, such as the inside of the chest cavity.

[0026] One end of the flushing tube 5 is inserted into one end of the flushing chamber 3. A docking groove 13 is provided on the inner wall of one end of the flushing tube 5. The inner wall of the docking groove 13 is fitted to the end of the suction tube 4. A rectangular groove 14 is provided on the side of the flushing tube 5. The top of the acupressure block 8 is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular groove 14. A pressure relief hole 6 is provided on the top side of the suction tube 4. A push plate 7 is tightly attached to the outer side of the suction tube 4 and the inner wall of the flushing tube 5. Acupressure block 8 is provided on the top of the push plate 7. The top of the acupressure block 8 is arc-shaped, and a contact hole 9 connecting the pressure relief hole 6 is provided on the arc surface of the acupressure block 8.

[0027] The purpose of the arc-shaped top of the acupressure block 8 is to facilitate placing the finger on the touch hole 9 during use. Firstly, the touch hole 9 increases the friction between the finger and the contact surface of the acupressure block 8. Secondly, it can be used when it is necessary to temporarily absorb or increase the speed of rinsing fluid absorption, thus improving the practicality and convenience of the device during use.

[0028] A protective cap 10 is inserted into the inner wall of the suction tube 4. A support arm 15 is fixed to one end of the protective cap 10, and one end of the support arm 15 is fixed to the inner wall of the suction tube 4.

[0029] The protective cap 10 is made of silicone. This serves two purposes: first, to reduce damage to organs when the device is inserted; and second, to increase the flow rate at the suction tube 4 during negative pressure suction, thus preventing solid residues from clogging the tube opening.

[0030] Before use, the suction channel 2 and the flushing chamber 3 are connected to the negative pressure pipe and the flushing liquid pipe, respectively. During use, the distance from the opening of the flushing chamber 3 is changed by pushing and pulling the water pressure plate 17, thereby changing the flow rate of the flushing liquid. The size of the overlap between the pressure relief hole 6 and the contact hole 9 is changed by pushing the finger pressure block 8, thereby changing the suction speed of the suction tube 4. When it is necessary to temporarily absorb the flushing liquid, the finger is pressed on the contact hole 9 to increase the negative pressure of the suction tube 4 and increase the speed of absorbing the flushing liquid. Releasing the finger will restore the original suction speed.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A suction device that can be used for both flushing and suction, comprising a mounting base (1), characterized in that: The assembly base (1) has a suction channel (2) and a rinsing chamber (3) on one side, and the suction channel (2) is located inside the rinsing chamber (3). A suction tube (4) is fixed at one end of the suction channel (2). A rinsing tube (5) is sleeved on the outside of the suction tube (4). The tube bodies of the suction tube (4) and the rinsing tube (5) are both arc-shaped. A pressure relief hole (6) is opened on the top side of the suction tube (4). A push plate (7) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the rinsing tube (5) on the outside of the suction tube (4). A finger pressure block (8) is opened on the top of the push plate (7). The top of the finger pressure block (8) is arc-shaped. A contact hole (9) communicating with the pressure relief hole (6) is opened on the arc surface of the finger pressure block (8). A protective cap (10) is inserted into the inner wall of the suction tube (4).

2. The suction device for both flushing and suction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side and port arc surfaces of the flushing pipe (5) are respectively provided with side flushing holes (11) and direct spray holes (12), and one end of the flushing pipe (5) is inserted into one end of the flushing chamber (3).

3. The suction device for both flushing and suction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of one end of the flushing pipe (5) is provided with a docking groove (13), and the inner wall of the docking groove (13) is fitted to the end of the suction pipe (4).

4. A suction device for both flushing and suction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side of the rinsing tube (5) is provided with a rectangular groove (14), and the top of the acupressure block (8) is inserted into the inner wall of the rectangular groove (14).

5. A suction device for both flushing and suction according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the protective cap (10) is fixed with a support arm (15), and one end of the support arm (15) is fixed to the inner wall of the suction tube (4).

6. A suction device for both flushing and suction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other side of the assembly base (1) is provided with an installation hole (16). A water pressure plate (17) is inserted into the inner wall of the installation hole (16). Two damping plates (18) are fixed on the side of the water pressure plate (17). One end of each of the two damping plates (18) is inserted into the inner wall of the installation hole (16).

Images