Plate-type evaporator convenient to disassemble and assemble
The U-shaped outer shell and limiting components facilitate the disassembly and installation of the heating plates of the plate evaporator, solving the problem of high maintenance intensity in the existing technology and achieving convenient disassembly and assembly.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 江苏嘉尚环保科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
The maintenance of existing plate evaporators is labor-intensive and difficult to disassemble and assemble efficiently because the heat exchange plates are connected by nuts and screws.
It adopts a U-shaped shell and limit component design, and is locked in the positioning groove by positioning blocks. It uses the meshing connection of active bevel gear and driven bevel gear to realize convenient disassembly and installation of heating plate.
It enables convenient disassembly and maintenance of the heating plates, reduces maintenance workload, and improves disassembly and assembly efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224113288U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of evaporator technology, specifically to a plate evaporator that is easy to assemble and disassemble. Background Technology
[0002] An evaporator mainly consists of two parts: a heating chamber and an evaporation chamber. The heating chamber provides the heat required for evaporation to the liquid, causing it to boil and vaporize. The evaporation chamber completely separates the gas and liquid phases. The vapor generated in the heating chamber carries a large amount of liquid droplets. After entering the larger evaporation chamber, these liquid droplets are separated from the vapor through condensation or the action of a demister. A plate evaporator is an evaporation device that uses metal plates instead of round tubes as heat transfer elements. During the use of a plate evaporator, in order to avoid scaling and blockage, it needs to be cleaned and maintained frequently. However, the heat exchange plates are often connected by nuts and screws, which increases the workload of the staff during maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a plate evaporator that is easy to assemble and disassemble, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A plate evaporator that is easy to assemble and disassemble includes two clamping plates, a heating plate is provided between the two clamping plates, positioning grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the heating plate, and limit components are provided on the front and rear sides of the two clamping plates.
[0006] The two sets of limiting components include two U-shaped outer shells disposed on the front and rear sides. The two U-shaped outer shells are fitted over the two clamping plates. A positioning block is fixedly connected to the opposite side of each of the two U-shaped outer shells. A rotating rod passes through the middle of the bottom of each U-shaped outer shell. A driving bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of each U-shaped outer shell. A driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two rotating shafts that is close to each other. A rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two rotating shafts that is far from each other. A spiral groove is formed on the surface of each of the two rotating cylinders. A guide rod is provided on one side of each of the two rotating cylinders. A sliding block is slidably connected to the surface of each of the two guide rods. An extension slide rod is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two sliding blocks that is close to the rotating cylinder. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two sliding blocks that is far from the extension slide rod. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of each of the two connecting plates that is close to each other. The end of each of the two connecting rods that is far from the connecting plate extends to the outside of the U-shaped outer shell.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the positioning block is connected to the heating plate by a positioning groove, and both driven bevel gears are meshed with the driving bevel gear.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the two spiral grooves are symmetrically arranged, and the ends of the two extended slide rods away from the sliding block extend into the interior of the two spiral grooves and slide in connection with the inner wall of the spiral grooves.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a connecting hole is provided in the middle of the front and rear sides of both clamping plates, and the end of the connecting rod extending to the outside of the U-shaped outer shell is engaged with the connecting hole.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the ends of the two guide rods that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped shell, and the internal structures of the two U-shaped shells are symmetrically arranged.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, threaded holes are provided in the middle of the upper and lower sides of the two clamping plates, and screws are provided on the upper and lower sides between the two clamping plates, with the two screws passing through the four threaded holes respectively.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. In this utility model, the heating plate is limited by the U-shaped outer shell being snapped onto the outside of the two pressing plates and the positioning block being snapped onto the inside of the positioning groove. This allows the heating plate to be easily disassembled and maintained by removing the U-shaped outer shell. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing plate and heating plate of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a top view of the cross-sectional structure of the U-shaped shell of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Pressure plate; 2. Threaded hole; 3. Heating plate; 4. Limiting assembly; 5. Positioning groove; 6. Connecting hole; 7. Screw; 401. U-shaped outer shell; 402. Positioning block; 403. Rotating rod; 404. Driving bevel gear; 405. Rotating shaft; 406. Driven bevel gear; 407. Rotating cylinder; 408. Spiral groove; 409. Guide rod; 410. Sliding block; 411. Extension slide rod; 412. Connecting plate; 413. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and several embodiments of the utility model will be provided. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and complete.
[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0023] For examples, please refer to Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] A plate evaporator that is easy to assemble and disassemble includes two clamping plates 1, with heating plates 3 disposed between the two clamping plates 1. Positioning grooves 5 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the heating plates 3. Limiting components 4 are provided on both the front and rear sides of the two clamping plates 1. The two sets of limiting components 4 include U-shaped outer shells 401 disposed on the front and rear sides. The two U-shaped outer shells 401 are fitted over the two clamping plates 1. Positioning blocks 402 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two U-shaped outer shells 401. A rotating rod 403 passes through the middle of the bottom of the U-shaped outer shell 401. A drive bevel gear 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 403. Rotating shafts 405 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the U-shaped outer shell 401. The two rotating shafts 405 are positioned close to each other on the sides of their respective sides. A driven bevel gear 406 is fixedly connected. Rotating cylinders 407 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two rotating shafts 405 that are far apart from each other. The surfaces of the two rotating cylinders 407 are provided with spiral grooves 408. Guide rods 409 are provided on one side of the two rotating cylinders 407. Sliding blocks 410 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two guide rods 409. Extension rods 411 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two sliding blocks 410 that are close to the rotating cylinders 407. Connecting plates 412 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two sliding blocks 410 that are far away from the extension rods 411. Connecting rods 413 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two connecting plates 412 that are close to each other. The ends of the two connecting rods 413 that are far away from the connecting plates 412 extend to the outside of the U-shaped outer shell 401.
[0025] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, the positioning block 402 is connected to the heating plate 3 by the positioning groove 5. Both driven bevel gears 406 are meshed with the driving bevel gear 404. The two spiral grooves 408 are symmetrically arranged. The ends of the two extended slide rods 411 that are away from the sliding block 410 extend into the interior of the two spiral grooves 408 and slide in connection with the inner wall of the spiral grooves 408. The middle of the front and rear sides of the two pressing plates 1 are provided with connecting holes 6. The end of the connecting rod 413 that extends to the outside of the U-shaped shell 401 is connected to the connecting hole 6. The ends of the two guide rods 409 that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped shell 401. The internal structure of the two U-shaped shells 401 is symmetrically arranged.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, threaded holes 2 are provided in the middle of the upper and lower sides of the two clamping plates 1, and screws 7 are provided on the upper and lower sides between the two clamping plates 1. The two screws 7 pass through the four threaded holes 2 respectively.
[0027] The working process of this utility model is as follows: In use, two clamping plates 1 are positioned on both sides of the heating plate 3. A screw 7 connects the two clamping plates 1 through threaded holes 2. A U-shaped outer shell 401 is snapped onto the outside of the two clamping plates 1. A rotating rod 403 rotates the driving bevel gear 404. The driving bevel gear 404, through the driven bevel gear 406, drives two rotating shafts 405 together with a rotating cylinder 407 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating cylinder 407, under the action of the spiral groove 408, it can utilize the extension... The long sliding rod 411 drives the sliding block 410 to slide towards the middle, and the two connecting rods 413 extend into the interior of the connecting hole 6 to fix the U-shaped outer shell 401. The positioning block 402 is engaged with the inner side of the positioning groove 5 to limit the heating plate 3. The reverse rotation rod 403 and the active bevel gear 404 can make the U-shaped outer shell 401 and the positioning block 402 move away from the sides of the pressing plate 1 and the heating plate 3, so that the heating plate 3 can be pulled out from between the pressing plates 1, which is convenient for the replacement and maintenance of the heating plate 3.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A plate evaporator that is easy to assemble and disassemble, comprising two clamping plates (1), characterized in that: A heating plate (3) is provided between the two pressing plates (1), and a positioning groove (5) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the heating plate (3). A limit component (4) is provided on both the front and rear sides of the two pressing plates (1). The two sets of limiting components (4) include two U-shaped housings (401) disposed on the front and rear sides. The two U-shaped housings (401) are sleeved on the outside of the two clamping plates (1). A positioning block (402) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of each of the two U-shaped housings (401). A rotating rod (403) passes through the middle of the bottom of each U-shaped housing (401). A driving bevel gear (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (403). A rotating shaft (405) is rotatably connected to both sides of the inner cavity of each U-shaped housing (401). A driven bevel gear (406) is fixedly connected to the side of each rotating shaft (405) that is close to each other. A rotating cylinder (406) is fixedly connected to the side of each rotating shaft (405) that is far away from each other. 7) Both rotating cylinders (407) have spiral grooves (408) on their surfaces. One side of each rotating cylinder (407) is provided with a guide rod (409). The surfaces of the two guide rods (409) are slidably connected with sliding blocks (410). The side of each sliding block (410) near the rotating cylinder (407) is fixedly connected with an extension rod (411). The side of each sliding block (410) away from the extension rod (411) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (412). The side of each connecting plate (412) close to each other is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (413). The ends of the two connecting rods (413) away from the connecting plate (412) extend to the outside of the U-shaped outer shell (401).
2. The plate evaporator for easy assembly and disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning block (402) is connected to the heating plate (3) by the positioning groove (5), and both driven bevel gears (406) are meshed with the driving bevel gear (404).
3. A plate evaporator that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two spiral grooves (408) are symmetrically arranged, and the ends of the two extended slide rods (411) away from the sliding block (410) extend into the interior of the two spiral grooves (408) and slide in connection with the inner wall of the spiral grooves (408).
4. A plate evaporator that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the two clamping plates (1) have connecting holes (6) in the middle of their front and rear sides. The end of the connecting rod (413) extending to the outside of the U-shaped outer shell (401) is engaged with the connecting hole (6).
5. A plate evaporator that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the two guide rods (409) that are far apart from each other are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped shell (401), and the internal structures of the two U-shaped shells (401) are symmetrically arranged.
6. A plate evaporator that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two clamping plates (1) are provided with threaded holes (2) in the middle of the upper and lower sides, and screws (7) are provided on the upper and lower sides between the two clamping plates (1), and the two screws (7) pass through the four threaded holes (2) respectively.