Novel steel bar thermal spraying device

By designing clamping and heating spraying components suitable for steel bars of different specifications, the problems of unstable clamping and uneven heating in existing devices have been solved, thereby improving the efficiency and coating quality of steel bar thermal spraying.

CN224114307UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14JIANGSU TUWEI MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-24
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rebar thermal spraying equipment is difficult to adapt to the clamping of rebars of different diameters and shapes, resulting in shaking during the spraying process that affects the quality. In addition, the lack of heating leads to poor adhesion of the sprayed material and uneven coating.

Method used

A novel steel bar thermal spraying device was designed, comprising a clamping assembly, a conveying assembly, and a rotary spraying assembly. The position of the clamping block is adjusted by a drive motor driving a bevel gear and a lead screw. Combined with a heating coil and a rotatable spraying head, stable clamping and uniform heating and spraying are ensured.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable clamping of steel bars of different specifications, improves spraying efficiency, ensures good adhesion of sprayed material to the surface of steel bars, guarantees uniformity and thickness of coating, and reduces material waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel steel bar thermal spraying device, and relates to the technical field of thermal spraying devices. The spraying device comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a conveying assembly, one end of the conveying assembly is in threaded connection with a clamping assembly, one side of the back face of the base is fixedly connected with a spraying assembly, the clamping assembly comprises a first driving motor fixedly connected to an inner cavity of the conveying assembly, and an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear. The first bevel gear is driven by the first driving motor to rotate, then the second bevel gear is driven to enable the first lead screw to rotate, the position of the clamping block is adjusted, reinforcing steel bars of different diameters and shapes can be stably clamped, compared with a clamping device of a traditional fixed structure, parts do not need to be frequently replaced, and cost is reduced. According to the steel bar thermal spraying device, stable fixing of steel bars of special specifications is guaranteed, the situation that quality is affected by shaking of the steel bars in the spraying process is avoided, operation procedures are reduced, and the working efficiency of steel bar thermal spraying operation is remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of thermal spraying devices, and in particular relates to a novel thermal spraying device for reinforcing bars. Background Technology

[0002] In engineering fields such as construction, bridges, and transportation, reinforcing steel is an important structural material, and its surface properties directly affect the durability and safety of the project. Thermal spraying technology, by spraying a protective coating onto the surface of reinforcing steel, can significantly improve its corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and other properties, and is therefore widely used in the surface treatment of reinforcing steel.

[0003] Existing rebar thermal spraying equipment has many shortcomings in practical use. On the one hand, traditional clamping devices have relatively fixed structures, making it difficult to adapt to the clamping requirements of rebars of different diameters and shapes. When fixing the rebars, they either cannot stably clamp rebars of special specifications, causing the rebars to shake during spraying and affecting the spraying quality; or they require frequent replacement of clamping components, reducing work efficiency. On the other hand, the rebars are not heated during thermal spraying, resulting in poor adhesion of the sprayed material to the surface of the rebars, easily leading to waste of sprayed material, and failing to guarantee the uniformity and thickness consistency of the coating.

[0004] To address these issues, we provide a novel thermal spraying device for reinforcing bars. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of steel bar thermal spraying device, which solves the problem of the inconvenience of using existing thermal spraying devices by coordinating clamping components, conveying components and rotating spraying components.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.

[0007] This utility model relates to a novel rebar thermal spraying device, comprising a base, a conveying assembly fixedly connected to the top of the base, a clamping assembly threadedly connected to one end of the conveying assembly, a spraying assembly fixedly connected to one side of the back of the base, the clamping assembly including a drive motor fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the conveying assembly, a bevel gear fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, a bevel gear meshing with the surface of the bevel gear, a lead screw fixedly connected to the surface of the bevel gear, and a clamping block threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw, the spraying assembly including a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the base, a support roller, a heating coil, and a spraying head fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, a rotating ring fixedly connected to the surface of the spraying head via a bearing, a feed pipe connected to the back of the rotating ring, the back of the feed pipe extending through to the back of the mounting frame, a driven gear fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the spraying head, a drive gear meshing with the top of the driven gear, and a drive motor fixedly connected to one side of the drive gear.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the conveying assembly includes a movable groove formed on the top of the base, a movable seat slidably connected to the inner cavity of the movable groove, a lead screw two threadedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the movable seat, a support plate fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw two via a bearing, the bottom of the support plate fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a drive motor three fixedly connected to the other end of the lead screw two. A groove for installing the drive motor three is formed on one side of the top of the base. Through the cooperation of the movable groove, the movable seat, the lead screw two, the support plate and the drive motor three, the conveying assembly can realize flexible adjustment of the position of the steel bar conveying, meet different spraying requirements and enhance the applicability of the device.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a threaded hole for use with lead screw two is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the movable seat, and a sliding groove for accommodating the clamping block is provided on the surface of the movable seat. The end of lead screw one away from bevel gear two is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove through a bearing. A mounting groove for installing drive motor one is provided on one side of the movable seat. The design of the threaded hole, sliding groove and mounting groove on the movable seat makes the clamping assembly and the conveying assembly firmly connected, ensures smooth movement of the clamping block, and facilitates the installation and maintenance of drive motor one.

[0010] The present invention is further provided that a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping block that contacts the reinforcing bar, and the surface of the rubber pad is provided with anti-slip texture. The setting of the rubber pad and anti-slip texture on the clamping block increases the friction between the clamping block and the reinforcing bar, further improving the clamping stability of the reinforcing bar and preventing the reinforcing bar from sliding during processing.

[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the support roller is spindle-shaped, and both its front and rear ends are fixedly connected to connecting rods via bearings. The top of the connecting rods is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame. The spindle-shaped support roller design can better adapt to the shape of the reinforcing bar, support the reinforcing bar while reducing damage to the surface of the reinforcing bar, and ensure the surface quality of the reinforcing bar.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that an opening is provided on one side of the top of the mounting bracket, the driving gear meshes with the driven gear through the inner cavity of the opening, and a gap is left between the opening and the driving gear. The opening on the mounting bracket is configured to reasonably plan the meshing space between the driving gear and the driven gear, ensuring smooth transmission and avoiding interference between components.

[0013] This invention is further configured such that the bottom of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket, the back of the mounting bracket has a circular hole for the feed pipe, one side of the spray head is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket via a bearing seat, and the bottom of the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket to ensure stable power transmission and prevent spray angle deviation; the circular hole in the feed pipe provides a precise channel to ensure smooth delivery of the spraying material; the spray head is fixed via the bearing seat, allowing for flexible rotation and strong stability. These three elements work together to optimize the spraying effect.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.

[0015] 1. This utility model utilizes a drive motor to rotate a bevel gear, which in turn drives a second bevel gear to rotate a lead screw, thereby adjusting the position of the clamping block. This allows for stable clamping of steel bars of different diameters and shapes. Compared to traditional fixed-structure clamping devices, it eliminates the need for frequent component replacements, ensuring stable fixation of steel bars of special specifications and preventing the steel bars from shaking during spraying, which could affect quality. It also reduces the number of operation steps and significantly improves the efficiency of steel bar thermal spraying operations.

[0016] 2. The heating coil of this utility model can uniformly heat the steel bars during the conveying process. In conjunction with the rotatable spray head in the spraying assembly, the drive motor drives the active gear, which in turn rotates the driven gear to achieve the rotation of the spray head. This allows for precise control of the spraying angle and spraying amount, solving the problems of uneven heating and inaccurate spraying in traditional devices. It ensures that the sprayed material adheres well to the surface of the steel bars, effectively avoids material waste, guarantees the uniformity and thickness consistency of the coating, and improves the protective performance of the steel bar surface. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0018] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional view of a novel steel bar thermal spraying device.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a rear view schematic diagram of a novel steel bar thermal spraying device.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a right-side schematic diagram of a novel steel bar thermal spraying device.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a novel steel bar thermal spraying device.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the drive motor and the lead screw in a novel steel bar thermal spraying device.

[0023] In the attached diagram: 1. Base; 2. Conveying assembly; 21. Moving trough; 22. Moving seat; 23. Lead screw II; 24. Support plate; 25. Drive motor III; 26. Slide groove; 3. Clamping assembly; 31. Drive motor I; 32. Bevel gear I; 33. Bevel gear II; 34. Lead screw I; 35. Clamping block; 4. Spraying assembly; 41. Mounting frame; 42. Support roller; 43. Heating coil; 44. Spray head; 45. Rotating ring; 46. Feed pipe; 47. Driven gear; 48. Driven gear; 49. Drive motor II. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model is a novel steel bar thermal spraying device, including a base 1. A conveying assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A clamping assembly 3 is threadedly connected to one end of the conveying assembly 2. A spraying assembly 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the back of the base 1. The clamping assembly 3 includes a drive motor 31 fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the conveying assembly 2. A bevel gear 32 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 31. A bevel gear 33 meshes with the surface of the bevel gear 32. A lead screw 34 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bevel gear 33. A clamping device is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 34. The holding block 35 and the spraying assembly 4 include a mounting bracket 41 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A support roller 42, a heating coil 43 and a spraying head 44 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting bracket 41. A rotating ring 45 is fixedly connected to the surface of the spraying head 44 through a bearing. A feed pipe 46 is connected to the back of the rotating ring 45. The back of the feed pipe 46 extends through to the back of the mounting bracket 41. A driven gear 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the spraying head 44. A driving gear 48 meshes with the top of the driven gear 47. A drive motor 49 is fixedly connected to one side of the driving gear 48.

[0027] Specifically: the base 1 serves as the basic load-bearing structure of the entire device, providing a stable installation platform for other components; the clamping component 3 can firmly clamp the reinforcing bars, ensuring their stability during subsequent processing; the drive motor 31 serves as a power source, providing stable power output; the spraying component 4 is used to complete the thermal spraying operation on the reinforcing bars; the mounting frame 41 serves to support and fix the spraying-related components; the heating coil 43 can heat the reinforcing bars, improving the adhesion of the spraying material; the rotating ring 45 can rotate flexibly, and its back is connected to the feed pipe 46, which is used to transport the spraying material. The back of the feed pipe 46 extends through to the back of the mounting frame 41, facilitating connection with external feeding equipment.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] Please see Figure 1-5Based on Embodiment 1, the conveying assembly 2 includes a movable groove 21 formed on the top of the base 1. A movable seat 22 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the movable groove 21. A lead screw 23 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the movable seat 22. One end of the lead screw 23 is fixedly connected to a support plate 24 via a bearing. The bottom of the support plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The other end of the lead screw 23 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 35. A groove for installing the drive motor 35 is formed on one side of the top of the base 1. A threaded hole for using the lead screw 23 is formed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the movable seat 22. A sliding groove 26 for accommodating the clamping block 35 is formed on the surface of the movable seat 22. The end of the lead screw 34 away from the bevel gear 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 26 via a bearing. Next, a mounting groove for mounting drive motor 31 is opened on one side of the movable seat 22. A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping block 35 that contacts the steel bar. The surface of the rubber pad is provided with anti-slip texture. The support roller 42 is spindle-shaped, and both its front and rear ends are fixedly connected to connecting rods through bearings. The top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 41. An opening is opened on one side of the top of the mounting frame 41. The driving gear 48 meshes with the driven gear 47 through the inner cavity of the opening, and a gap is left between the opening and the driving gear 48. The bottom of drive motor 49 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 41. A round hole for feeding pipe 46 is opened on the back of the mounting frame 41. One side of the surface of the spray head 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 41 through a bearing seat.

[0030] Specifically, the conveying assembly 2, through the cooperation of the moving groove 21, the moving seat 22, the lead screw 23, the support plate 24, and the drive motor 35, can flexibly adjust the position of the steel bar conveying to meet different spraying requirements and enhance the applicability of the device. The design of the threaded hole, sliding groove 26, and mounting groove on the moving seat 22 ensures a stable connection between the clamping assembly 3 and the conveying assembly 2, guarantees smooth movement of the clamping block 35, and facilitates the installation and maintenance of the drive motor 31. The rubber pads and anti-slip textures on the clamping block 35 increase the friction between it and the steel bar, further improving the clamping stability of the steel bar and preventing the steel bar from slipping during processing. The spindle-shaped support roller 42, designed for sliding during the process, better adapts to the shape of the reinforcing bar, supporting it while minimizing damage to its surface and ensuring surface quality. The opening on the mounting frame 41 optimizes the meshing space between the drive gear 48 and the driven gear 47, ensuring smooth transmission and preventing interference between components. The bottom of the drive motor 49 is fixed to the top of the mounting frame 41, ensuring stable power transmission and preventing spray angle deviation. The circular hole in the feed pipe 46 provides a precise channel, ensuring smooth delivery of the spraying material. The spray head 44 is fixed by a bearing seat, allowing for flexible and stable rotation. These three components work together to optimize the spraying effect.

[0031] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The reinforcing bar is placed in the clamping assembly 3. The drive motor 31 is started, and through the transmission of the bevel gear 32 and the bevel gear 33, the lead screw 34 drives the clamping block 35 to move, clamping and fixing the reinforcing bar. Then, the drive motor 25 drives the lead screw 23 to rotate, so that the moving seat 22 moves in the moving groove 21, adjusting the reinforcing bar to a suitable position. Subsequently, the conveying assembly 2 drives the reinforcing bar to move. When the reinforcing bar passes under the mounting frame 41, the heating coil 43 heats the reinforcing bar. At the same time, the drive motor 49 drives the drive gear 48 to rotate, and through the driven gear 47, the spray head 44 rotates. The spraying material enters the spray head 44 through the feed pipe 46 and the rotating ring 45, and performs all-round thermal spraying on the heated reinforcing bar to complete the processing of the protective coating on the surface of the reinforcing bar.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementation methods described. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present utility model.

Claims

1. A novel steel bar thermal spraying device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A conveying assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and a clamping assembly (3) is threadedly connected to one end of the conveying assembly (2). A spraying assembly (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the back of the base (1). The clamping assembly (3) includes a drive motor (31) fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the conveying assembly (2). The output shaft of the drive motor (31) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (32). The surface of the bevel gear (32) is meshed with a bevel gear (33). The surface of the bevel gear (33) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (34). The surface of the lead screw (34) is threadedly connected to a clamping block (35). The spraying assembly (4) includes a mounting bracket (41) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The bottom of the mounting bracket (41) is fixedly connected to a support roller (42), a heating coil (43) and a spraying head (44). A rotating ring (45) is fixedly connected to the surface of the spraying head (44) via a bearing. A feed pipe (46) is connected to the back of the rotating ring (45). The back of the feed pipe (46) extends through to the back of the mounting bracket (41). A driven gear (47) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the spraying head (44). A driving gear (48) meshes with the top of the driven gear (47). A second drive motor (49) is fixedly connected to one side of the driving gear (48).

2. The novel steel bar thermal spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (2) includes a movable groove (21) opened on the top of the base (1). A movable seat (22) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the movable groove (21). A lead screw (23) is threadedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the movable seat (22). A support plate (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw (23) through a bearing. The bottom of the support plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A drive motor (25) is fixedly connected to the other end of the lead screw (23). A groove for installing the drive motor (25) is opened on one side of the top of the base (1).

3. The novel steel bar thermal spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the movable seat (22) is provided with a threaded hole for use with the second lead screw (23). The surface of the movable seat (22) is provided with a sliding groove (26) for accommodating the clamping block (35). The end of the first lead screw (34) away from the second bevel gear (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (26) through a bearing. The side of the movable seat (22) is provided with a mounting groove for installing the first drive motor (31).

4. The novel steel bar thermal spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping block (35) that contacts the reinforcing bar, and the surface of the rubber pad is provided with anti-slip texture.

5. A novel steel bar thermal spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support roller (42) is spindle-shaped, and both its front and rear ends are fixedly connected to connecting rods by bearings. The top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (41).

6. A novel steel bar thermal spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening is provided on one side of the top of the mounting bracket (41), and the driving gear (48) meshes with the driven gear (47) through the inner cavity of the opening, with a gap between the opening and the driving gear (48).

7. A novel steel bar thermal spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second drive motor (49) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bracket (41). The back of the mounting bracket (41) has a round hole through the feed pipe (46). One side of the surface of the spray head (44) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket (41) through a bearing seat.