Tailing sandstone recovery equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses tailing gravel recovery equipment, which relates to the technical field of tailing recovery, and is technically characterized by comprising a fixed cylinder and a separation cylinder fixedly mounted in the fixed cylinder, the separation cylinder is partially arranged outside the fixed cylinder, a discharge port is arranged on the separation cylinder outside the fixed cylinder, and the discharge port is communicated with the fixed cylinder. A plurality of sieve pore areas are arranged on the sorting cylinder positioned in the fixed cylinder, the plurality of sieve pore areas are sequentially arranged in the length direction of the sorting cylinder, the filter pores in the sieve pore area closer to the discharge port are larger, and the sizes of the filter pores in the same sieve pore area are the same; a separation ring is fixedly mounted between the fixed barrel and the separation barrel and is arranged at the junction of the two sieve pore areas; and a shaft rod is rotatably installed in the sorting cylinder, spiral blades are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the shaft rod, a motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed cylinder, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the shaft rod, and the equipment is simple in structure and good in sorting effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tailings recycling technology, specifically to a tailings sand and gravel recycling device. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the mining industry is becoming increasingly developed, and the development of mineral processing equipment is also accelerating. In the fluorite beneficiation industry, tailings treatment is particularly important. Tailings contain a large amount of sand and gravel, and direct discharge not only wastes resources but also affects the environment. Existing recycling equipment has low recycling efficiency and a relatively complex structure. Therefore, this utility model provides a tailings sand and gravel recycling device. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a tailings sand and gravel recycling device.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a tailings sand and gravel recovery device, including a fixed cylinder and a sorting cylinder fixedly installed inside the fixed cylinder. Part of the sorting cylinder is located outside the fixed cylinder. The sorting cylinder located outside the fixed cylinder is provided with a discharge port. The sorting cylinder located inside the fixed cylinder is provided with multiple screen hole areas. The multiple screen hole areas are arranged sequentially along the length direction of the sorting cylinder. The screen hole areas closer to the discharge port have larger filter holes, and the filter holes in the same screen hole area are of the same size.

[0005] A separator ring is fixedly installed between the fixed cylinder and the sorting cylinder, and the separator ring is located at the junction of the two screen hole areas.

[0006] The sorting cylinder has a rotating shaft inside, and a spiral blade is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the shaft. A motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed cylinder. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft. A gap is provided on the outer side of the shaft in each screen hole area. Multiple flaps are provided on the outer surface of the shaft in the gaps. The multiple flaps are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the shaft. Each flap is fixedly connected to the shaft through a connecting rod.

[0007] A feed pipe is fixedly installed on the sorting cylinder, and a discharge port is opened on the fixed cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of blocking rings are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the sorting cylinder at each gap, and each of the flaps has a notch.

[0009] Preferably, a collection trough is provided directly below the fixed cylinder, and a partition plate is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the collection trough. The top end of the partition plate is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder, and the partition plate is located at the junction of the two sieve hole areas.

[0010] Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the collection tank, and a cavity is formed between the filter plate and the inner bottom surface of the collection tank. A water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the collection tank and is connected to the cavity.

[0011] Preferably, both the fixing cylinder and the sorting cylinder are set to an inclined state.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a tailings sand and gravel recovery device, which has the following features:

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] Multiple screen hole zones are set on the sorting cylinder, and these zones are arranged sequentially along the length of the cylinder. The screen holes closer to the discharge port have larger filter holes, and the filter holes in the same screen hole zone are of the same size. A shaft is rotatably installed inside the sorting cylinder, and a spiral blade is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the shaft. A motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed cylinder, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft. A gap is set on the outer side of the shaft in each screen hole zone, and multiple flaps are set on the outer surface of the shaft in the gaps. The flaps are evenly distributed on the circumference of the shaft, and each flap is fixedly connected to the shaft through a connecting rod. The equipment has a simple structure and a good sorting effect.

[0016] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solution of this utility model. In order to better understand the technical means of this utility model and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the preferred embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The specific implementation methods of this utility model are given in detail in the following embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixed cylinder and the sorting cylinder in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the sorting cylinder and the shaft in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the collection tank in this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Fixed cylinder; 2. Sorting cylinder; 3. Shaft; 4. Spiral blade; 5. Motor; 6. Screen area; 8. Separating ring; 9. Flip plate; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Notch; 12. Stopping ring; 13. Discharge port; 14. Feed pipe; 15. Collection tank; 16. Separating plate; 17. Filter plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The following combination Figures 1 to 4 The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0024] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0026] Please combine Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a tailings sand and gravel recovery device. The recovery device includes a fixed cylinder 1 and a sorting cylinder 2 fixedly installed inside the fixed cylinder 1. Part of the sorting cylinder 2 is located outside the fixed cylinder 1. The sorting cylinder 2 located outside the fixed cylinder 1 is provided with a discharge port. An inlet pipe 14 is fixedly installed on the end of the sorting cylinder 2 away from the discharge port. The tailings are transported to the interior of the sorting cylinder 2 by a pump. The sorting cylinder 2 located inside the fixed cylinder 1 is provided with multiple screen hole areas 6. The multiple screen hole areas 6 are arranged sequentially along the length direction of the sorting cylinder 2. The screen hole areas 6 closer to the discharge port have larger filter holes. The filter holes in the same screen hole area 6 are the same size. Only sand and gravel of the same size can pass through the same screen hole area 6.

[0027] A shaft 3 is rotatably mounted inside the sorting cylinder 2. A spiral blade 4 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the shaft 3. A motor 5 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 1. The output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft 3. A gap is provided on the outer side of the shaft 3 in each screen hole area 6. Multiple flaps 9 are provided on the outer surface of the shaft 3 in the gap. The multiple flaps 9 are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the shaft 3. Each flap 9 is fixedly connected to the shaft 3 through a connecting rod 10.

[0028] The feed pipe 14 transports the tailings into the interior of the sorting cylinder 2. The rotating spiral blades 4 can push the tailings to the screen area 6. Multiple screen areas 6 sort the tailings in sequence. The tailings entering the gap will be flipped by multiple rotating flaps 9 to ensure that the tailings can be screened more fully and to avoid the tailings in multiple screen areas 6 not being completely sorted, thus affecting the sorting effect.

[0029] Both the fixed cylinder 1 and the sorting cylinder 2 are set to an inclined state. The tailings in the gap can move towards the next screen hole area 6 by gravity, avoiding the problem of excessive tailings accumulating in the gap and causing a decrease in the sorting effect. Multiple blocking rings 12 are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the sorting cylinder 2 at each gap. Each flap 9 has a notch 11. The blocking rings 12 have the function of preventing the tailings from moving to the next screen hole area 6, which can increase the time the tailings stay in the gap. As the flap 9 is rotated to continuously flip the tailings, after the height of the tailings is increased, some of the tailings can pass over the blocking rings 12 smoothly, thus ensuring that the tailings can move smoothly towards the discharge port.

[0030] A separator ring 8 is fixedly installed between the fixed cylinder 1 and the sorting cylinder 2. The separator ring 8 is located at the junction of the two screen hole areas 6 to separate sand and gravel of different sizes that enter the fixed cylinder 1. A discharge port 13 is provided on the fixed cylinder 1, and the sand and gravel in the fixed cylinder 1 are discharged into the interior of the fixed cylinder 1 through the discharge port 13.

[0031] A collection trough 15 is provided directly below the fixed cylinder 1. A partition plate 16 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the collection trough 15. The partition plate 16 separates the sand and gravel sorted by different screen areas 6. The top of the partition plate 16 is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder 1. The partition plate 16 is located at the junction of two screen areas 6. A filter plate 17 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the collection trough 15. A cavity is formed between the filter plate 17 and the inner bottom surface of the collection trough 15. A water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the collection trough 15 and is connected to the cavity. The collection trough 15 collects the recovered sand and gravel. The collected sand and gravel contains a lot of water. The filter plate 17 can remove the water and discharge it through the water outlet pipe.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way. Those skilled in the art can readily implement this utility model based on the accompanying drawings and the above description. However, any modifications, alterations, or equivalent variations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, utilizing the disclosed technical content, are considered equivalent embodiments of this utility model. Furthermore, any equivalent changes, alterations, or variations made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of this utility model are still within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution.

Claims

1. A tailings sand and gravel recycling device, characterized in that, It includes a fixed cylinder (1) and a sorting cylinder (2) fixedly installed inside the fixed cylinder (1). Part of the sorting cylinder (2) is located outside the fixed cylinder (1). The sorting cylinder (2) located outside the fixed cylinder (1) is provided with a discharge port. The sorting cylinder (2) located inside the fixed cylinder (1) is provided with multiple screen hole areas (6). The multiple screen hole areas (6) are arranged sequentially in the length direction of the sorting cylinder (2). The screen hole area (6) closer to the discharge port has larger filter holes. The filter holes in the same screen hole area (6) are the same size. A partition ring (8) is fixedly installed between the fixed cylinder (1) and the sorting cylinder (2), and the partition ring (8) is located at the junction of the two sieve hole areas (6); The sorting cylinder (2) is rotatably mounted with a shaft (3), and a spiral blade (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the shaft (3). A motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixed cylinder (1). The output end of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft (3). A gap is provided on the outer side of the shaft (3) and in each screen hole area (6). Multiple flaps (9) are provided on the outer surface of the shaft (3) and in the gap. The multiple flaps (9) are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the shaft (3). Each flap (9) is fixedly connected to the shaft (3) through a connecting rod (10). A feed pipe (14) is fixedly installed on the sorting cylinder (2), and an outlet (13) is provided on the fixed cylinder (1).

2. The tailings sand and gravel recovery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple blocking rings (12) are fixedly installed on the inner surface of the sorting cylinder (2) at each gap, and each flap (9) has a notch (11).

3. The tailings sand and gravel recovery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection trough (15) is provided directly below the fixed cylinder (1). A partition plate (16) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the collection trough (15). The top of the partition plate (16) is fixedly connected to the fixed cylinder (1). The partition plate (16) is located at the junction of the two sieve hole areas (6).

4. The tailings sand and gravel recovery equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter plate (17) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the collection tank (15). A cavity is formed between the filter plate (17) and the inner bottom surface of the collection tank (15). A water outlet pipe is fixedly installed on the collection tank (15) and is connected to the cavity.

5. The tailings sand and gravel recovery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the fixed cylinder (1) and the sorting cylinder (2) are set to an inclined state.

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