Spring seat structure of coiling block of coiling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coiling block spring seat structure of a coiling machine, which relates to the technical field of clamping jaw structures of detection machines and comprises a spring seat mechanism and a pyramid sleeve. A jaw wedge is arranged on the pyramid sleeve; the spring seat mechanism is provided with a spring seat rod which is in buffer connection with the jaw wedge; the spring seat rod is arranged to be an arc-shaped seat rod. The outer wall of the lower middle side of the arc-shaped seat rod is of a fillet design, the spring seat rod is of an integrated structure of a lower seat rod and an upper seat rod, the outer side face of the upper seat rod is designed to be a convex arc face, the joint of the lower seat rod and the upper seat rod is of a fillet design, and the joint of the spring seat rod and the spring seat sleeve is of a fillet design. The impact of the axial force on the matching surface of the jaw wedge and the spring seat rod is reduced during diameter shrinkage of the winding drum, breakage is avoided, the spring seat mechanism is effectively protected, the service life of the spring seat mechanism is prolonged, the using effect of the spring seat mechanism is improved, and the economic loss of people is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of drum spring seat, specifically the structure of a winding machine drum spring seat. Background Technology

[0002] A coiler is an auxiliary device in a steel rolling mill that coils hot-rolled or cold-rolled steel into a coil shape. On hot strip mills, cold strip mills, and wire rod mills, it is located after the finishing mill stand; on single-stand reversible cold strip mills, it is installed before or after the mill. In addition, it is also installed in various finishing units such as continuous pickling lines, slitting lines, annealing lines, and coating lines. The coil is an important component of the coiler, and its main parts include the main shaft, tie rod, sector plate, pyramidal sleeve, and expansion / contraction cylinder. The expansion / contraction cylinder drives the tie rod, which, through a key or spring seat, drives the pyramidal sleeve to move back and forth on the hollow shaft, thus achieving the expansion and contraction function of the coil.

[0003] The existing coiler drum spring seat structure has certain drawbacks in use. Because the upper part of the spring seat rod is designed vertically, if the spring seat rod and the jaw wedge of the pyramidal sleeve are not perpendicular during assembly, the jaw wedge can easily collide with the root of the spring seat rod when the drum shrinks during expansion and contraction. This can lead to the spring seat rod breaking, causing economic losses, reducing the effectiveness and lifespan of the coiler drum spring seat structure, and failing to meet user needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art; to this end, the present invention proposes a winding machine drum spring seat structure.

[0005] A winding machine drum spring seat structure, applied in a winding machine, includes: a spring seat mechanism disposed inside the drum and a pyramidal sleeve used in conjunction with the spring seat mechanism; the pyramidal sleeve is provided with a jaw wedge that is assembled with the spring seat mechanism; wherein, the spring seat mechanism is provided with a spring seat rod that is bufferedly connected to the jaw wedge; the spring seat rod is configured as an arc-shaped seat rod; the lower middle outer wall of the arc-shaped seat rod is designed with rounded corners to avoid the jaw wedge colliding with the root of the spring seat rod, which could lead to breakage and damage.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the inside of the drum is provided with a long sleeve connected to the spring seat mechanism; the spring seat mechanism includes a spring seat sleeve that fits into one end of the long sleeve; the spring seat sleeve is provided with a fixing groove that can be detachably fixed to the spring seat rod, and a pull rod is provided on the other side of the spring seat sleeve.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the spring seat rod includes a lower seat rod detachably fixed to the spring seat sleeve and an upper seat rod vertically disposed on the upper end of the lower seat rod; the connection between the lower seat rod and the upper seat rod adopts a rounded corner design; a fixing block connected to the fixing groove is vertically disposed at the bottom end of the lower seat rod; the bottom end surface of the lower seat rod is in contact with the outer wall of the spring seat sleeve and covers the fixing block; the vertical arrangement of the lower seat rod and the upper seat rod avoids stress concentration caused by lateral force, and the rounded corner design at the connection can reduce local stress.

[0008] As a further aspect of this utility model: both the left and right sides of the upper seat rod are configured as outwardly convex arc-shaped surfaces, and the left and right sides adopt an asymmetrical arc design, making the load transmission path more consistent with the actual force direction. Through finite element analysis, this design reduces the maximum stress and effectively avoids local buckling; both the front and rear sides of the upper seat rod are configured as vertical planes; the radius of curvature of the arc-shaped strip on the left side at the connection between the upper and lower seat rods is greater than the radius of curvature of the arc-shaped strip on the right side at the connection between the upper and lower seat rods.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: both the front and rear sides of the lower seat rod are set as vertical planes; the vertical cross-sections of the front and rear sides of the lower seat rod are trapezoidal; the lower end face of the lower seat rod and the connection with the spring seat sleeve adopt a rounded corner design; the spring seat rod is set on one side of the center line of the spring seat sleeve, and the vertical planes of the front and rear sides of the lower seat rod and the trapezoidal cross-section form a truss-like structure, which improves its resistance to lateral forces.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the outer wall of the spring seat is provided with an annular groove, and the fixing groove is formed in the annular groove.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the jaw wedge is provided with an assembly hole that matches the spring seat rod; the upper seat rod is disposed in the assembly hole; the connection between the upper seat rod and the lower seat rod is disposed on the outside of the assembly hole.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the spring seat sleeve is provided with an axial through hole; the lower vertical section of the fixing groove is rectangular; the upper vertical section of the fixing groove is trapezoidal.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] (1) The present invention has a spring seat mechanism. The spring seat rod adopts an integrated structure of the lower seat rod and the upper seat rod. The outer side of the upper seat rod is designed as a convex arc surface. The connection between the lower seat rod and the upper seat rod adopts a rounded corner design. The connection between the spring seat rod and the spring seat sleeve adopts a rounded corner design. This not only reduces the impact of assembly accuracy on use during assembly, but also reduces the impact of axial force when the drum is reduced in diameter. This prevents breakage and effectively protects the spring seat mechanism, extends the service life and performance of the spring seat mechanism, and reduces people's economic losses. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall design of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 In this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a front view of the spring seat mechanism in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a side view of the spring seat mechanism in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a top view of the spring seat sleeve in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a side view of the spring seat sleeve in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the drum and the original spring seat mechanism in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 8 This is a partial structural diagram of the original spring seat mechanism in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Drum; 2. Spring seat mechanism; 3. Pyramidal sleeve; 4. Jaw wedge; 5. Spring seat rod; 6. Long sleeve; 7. Spring seat sleeve; 8. Fixing groove; 9. Lower seat rod; 10. Upper seat rod; 11. Fixing block; 12. Assembly hole; 13. Axial through hole; 14. Tie rod. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 8 This application provides a winding machine drum spring seat structure, applied to a winding machine, including: a spring seat mechanism 2 disposed inside the drum 1 and a pyramidal sleeve 3 used in conjunction with the spring seat mechanism 2; the pyramidal sleeve 3 is provided with a jaw wedge 4 that is assembled with the spring seat mechanism 2; wherein, the spring seat mechanism 2 is provided with a spring seat rod 5 that is bufferedly connected with the jaw wedge 4; the spring seat rod 5 is configured as an arc-shaped seat rod; the lower middle outer wall of the arc-shaped seat rod is designed with rounded corners to avoid the jaw wedge 4 colliding with the root of the spring seat rod 5, which could lead to breakage and damage.

[0027] In this utility model, the inside of the drum 1 is provided with a long sleeve 6 connected to the spring seat mechanism 2; the spring seat mechanism 2 includes a spring seat sleeve 7 that fits into one end of the long sleeve 6; the spring seat sleeve 7 is provided with a fixing groove 8 that can be detachably fixed to the spring seat rod 5, and a pull rod 14 is provided on the other side of the spring seat sleeve 7.

[0028] In this utility model, the spring seat rod 5 includes a lower seat rod 9 detachably fixed to the spring seat sleeve 7 and an upper seat rod 10 vertically arranged on the upper end of the lower seat rod 9; the connection between the lower seat rod 9 and the upper seat rod 10 adopts a rounded corner design; the bottom end of the lower seat rod 9 is vertically arranged with a fixing block 11 connected to the fixing groove 8; the bottom end surface of the lower seat rod 9 is attached to the outer wall of the spring seat sleeve 7 and covers the fixing block 11; the vertical arrangement of the lower seat rod 9 and the upper seat rod 10 avoids stress concentration caused by lateral force, and the rounded corner design at the connection can reduce local stress.

[0029] In this invention, both the left and right sides of the upper support rod 10 are designed as outwardly convex arc-shaped surfaces, and the left and right sides adopt an asymmetrical arc design, making the load transmission path more consistent with the actual force direction. Through finite element analysis, this design reduces the maximum stress and effectively avoids local buckling; both the front and rear sides of the upper support rod 10 are designed as vertical planes; the radius of curvature of the arc-shaped strip on the left side at the connection between the upper support rod 10 and the lower support rod 9 is greater than the radius of curvature of the arc-shaped strip on the right side at the connection between the upper support rod 10 and the lower support rod 9.

[0030] In this embodiment, both the upper seat rod 10 and the lower seat rod 9 are made of steel plates, and the upper seat rod 10 and the lower seat rod 9 are made of an integral structure. The spring seat sleeve 7 is made of round steel, and the lower seat rod 9 and the spring seat sleeve 7 are fixed by welding.

[0031] In this utility model, both the front and rear sides of the lower seat rod 9 are set as vertical planes; the vertical cross-sections of the front and rear sides of the lower seat rod 9 are trapezoidal; the lower end face of the lower seat rod 9 and the spring seat sleeve 7 are connected with rounded corners; the spring seat rod 5 is set on one side of the center line of the spring seat sleeve 7, and the vertical planes of the front and rear sides of the lower seat rod 9 and the trapezoidal cross-section form a truss-like structure, which improves its resistance to lateral forces.

[0032] In this utility model, the outer wall of the spring seat 7 is provided with an annular groove, and the fixing groove 8 is opened in the annular groove. The length of the annular groove is half the length of the spring seat 7.

[0033] In this utility model, the jaw wedge 4 is provided with an assembly hole 12 that matches the spring seat rod 5; the upper seat rod 10 is disposed in the assembly hole 12; the connection between the upper seat rod 10 and the lower seat rod 9 is disposed on the outside of the assembly hole 12.

[0034] In this utility model, the spring seat 7 has an axial through hole 13; the lower vertical section of the fixing groove 8 has a rectangular structure; and the upper vertical section of the fixing groove 8 has a trapezoidal structure.

[0035] In summary, the fixing block 11 on the spring seat rod 5 is installed into the fixing groove 8, the spring seat rod 5 and the spring seat sleeve 7 are welded and fixed, and the spring seat rod 5 and the mounting hole 12 on the jaw wedge 4 on the pyramid sleeve 3 are assembled, so that the spring seat mechanism 2 and the jaw wedge 4 are connected.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical methods of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical methods of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical methods of this utility model.

Claims

1. A spring seat structure for a coiler drum, applied to a coiler, characterized in that, include: A spring seat mechanism (2) is set inside the drum (1) and a pyramidal sleeve (3) that works in conjunction with the spring seat mechanism (2); The pyramidal sleeve (3) is provided with a jaw wedge (4) that is assembled with the spring seat mechanism (2); The spring seat mechanism (2) is provided with a spring seat rod (5) that is buffered and connected to the jaw wedge (4); The spring seat rod (5) is configured as an arc-shaped seat rod; The lower outer wall of the arc-shaped seat post is designed with rounded corners.

2. The coiler drum spring seat structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drum (1) is provided with a long sleeve (6) that is connected to the spring seat mechanism (2); The spring seat mechanism (2) includes a spring seat sleeve (7) that fits against one end of the long sleeve (6); The spring seat sleeve (7) is provided with a fixing groove (8) that can be detachably fixed to the spring seat rod (5).

3. The winding machine drum spring seat structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spring seat rod (5) includes a lower seat rod (9) that is detachably fixed to the spring seat sleeve (7) and an upper seat rod (10) that is vertically arranged at the upper end of the lower seat rod (9); The connection between the lower seat rod (9) and the upper seat rod (10) adopts a rounded corner design; The bottom end of the lower seat rod (9) is vertically provided with a fixing block (11) connected to the fixing groove (8); The bottom end face of the lower seat rod (9) is attached to the outer wall of the spring seat sleeve (7) and covers the fixing block (11).

4. The winding machine drum spring seat structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The left and right sides of the upper seat rod (10) are both set as outwardly protruding arc surfaces; The front and rear sides of the upper seat rod (10) are both set as vertical planes; The radius of curvature of the arc strip on the left side of the connection between the upper seat rod (10) and the lower seat rod (9) is greater than the radius of curvature of the arc strip on the right side of the connection between the upper seat rod (10) and the lower seat rod (9).

5. The winding machine drum spring seat structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the front and rear sides of the lower seat rod (9) are set as vertical planes; The front and rear vertical sections of the lower seat rod (9) are trapezoidal; The lower end face of the lower seat rod (9) is designed with rounded corners at the connection with the spring seat sleeve (7); The spring seat rod (5) is located on one side of the center line of the spring seat sleeve (7).

6. The winding machine drum spring seat structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the spring seat (7) is provided with an annular groove, and the fixing groove (8) is opened in the annular groove.

7. The winding machine drum spring seat structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The jaw wedge (4) is provided with an assembly hole (12) that matches the spring seat rod (5); The upper seat rod (10) is disposed in the assembly hole (12); The connection between the upper seat rod (10) and the lower seat rod (9) is located on the outside of the assembly hole (12).

8. The winding machine drum spring seat structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The spring seat (7) is provided with an axial through hole (13); The lower vertical cross-section of the fixing groove (8) has a rectangular structure; The upper vertical cross section of the fixing groove (8) has a trapezoidal structure.

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