Metal product machining and forging equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal product processing, and discloses metal product processing forging and pressing equipment which comprises a base and a positioning pile, a forging and pressing seat is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base and close to the front end of the base, and a fixing column is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base and close to the rear end of the base. The positioning pile is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base and located at the front end of the fixing column, a hydraulic cylinder is detachably arranged on one side of the fixing column and close to the front end of the fixing column, a mounting mechanism is arranged on the fixing column, a forging and pressing head is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder, a positioning mechanism is arranged on the positioning pile, and the mounting mechanism comprises a mounting seat and a clamping plate. The mounting seat is fixedly arranged at the front end of the fixing column and close to the upper end of the fixing column, the clamping plate is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a threaded column is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing column and located at the column groove. According to the device, the device is convenient to disassemble, the maintenance difficulty can be reduced, meanwhile, the forging and pressing precision is high, and therefore the maintenance convenience and precision of the device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal product processing technology, and in particular to a metal product forging and pressing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] The metal products industry encompasses the manufacturing of structural metal products, metal tools, containers and metal packaging, and stainless steel and similar everyday metal products. With societal progress and technological advancements, metal products are increasingly widely used in industry, agriculture, and all aspects of daily life, creating ever-growing value for society. In forging, the billet undergoes significant plastic deformation with substantial plastic flow. In stamping, the billet is shaped primarily by altering the spatial position of its various parts, without significant internal plastic flow. Forging is mainly used for processing metal parts, but it can also be used to process certain non-metals, such as engineering plastics, rubber, ceramic blanks, brick blanks, and composite materials.

[0003] Research indicates that most metal forging equipment suffers damage and malfunctions in its hydraulic systems after prolonged use due to aging and other factors. This makes disassembly difficult and increases the maintenance challenges for personnel. Furthermore, hydraulic equipment requires high precision during operation to quickly forge metal into the desired shape.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a metal product forging and pressing equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a metal product forging and pressing equipment. This equipment is easy to disassemble, which reduces the difficulty of maintenance, and at the same time, it has high forging and pressing precision, thereby improving the ease and accuracy of maintenance.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A metal product forging and pressing equipment includes a base and a positioning pile. A forging seat is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base and near its front end. A fixing column is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base and near its rear end. The positioning pile is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base and located at the front end of the fixing column. A hydraulic cylinder is detachably installed on one side of the fixing column and near its front end. An installation mechanism is provided on the fixing column. A forging head is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder. A positioning mechanism is provided on the positioning pile.

[0008] The installation mechanism includes a mounting base and a clamping plate. The mounting base is fixedly installed at the front end and upper end of the fixing column, the clamping plate is fixedly installed at the rear end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a threaded column is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing column and at the column groove.

[0009] The above technical solution allows for the disassembly and replacement of the forging equipment via the installation mechanism, facilitating maintenance. By sliding the slider into the groove, the clamping plate can be engaged with the mounting base. Then, the clamping post is engaged with the post groove and passes through the clamping hole. Finally, the nut is tightened onto the threaded post, thus enabling the installation of the forging equipment. Conversely, it can be disassembled, thereby reducing maintenance difficulties and improving the ease of maintenance of the equipment.

[0010] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism includes a connecting plate and a movable block. The connecting plate is fixedly disposed on one side of the shaft end of the hydraulic cylinder, the movable block is slidably disposed inside the positioning pile, a positioning rod is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the connecting plate, and a groove is provided at the upper end of the positioning pile.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the positioning mechanism can maintain the balance of the forging head during movement, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the forging position. The movable block, under the action of the positioning rod and spring, can make the positioning rod accurately engage in the groove when the forging head moves downward stably, thus ensuring the accuracy of the forging operation at all times and adjusting the misaligned forging head in a timely manner, thereby improving the accuracy of the equipment.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper end of the mounting base is provided with a sliding groove that extends into the interior of the fixing column, and the lower end of the card plate is provided with a slider that slides inside the sliding groove;

[0013] The above technical solution allows the sliding block to slide inside the groove, enabling the clamping plate to be placed on the mounting base, thereby facilitating the positioning and installation of the forging equipment.

[0014] Furthermore, the upper end of the slider has a locking hole near its rear end, the upper end of the fixing post has a post groove, and a locking post is provided inside the fixing post and located in the post groove. The lower end of the locking post passes through the locking hole and extends into the post groove.

[0015] By using the above technical solution, the forging equipment can be confined to the fixed column by the lower end of the clamping post passing through the clamping hole and extending into the column groove, thus preventing it from falling off.

[0016] Furthermore, a nut is fixedly provided at the upper end of the locking post, and the nut is threaded onto the threaded post;

[0017] The above technical solution uses a nut threaded onto a threaded post to prevent the post from shaking due to the forging operation, thereby ensuring the stability of the forging operation.

[0018] Furthermore, a spring is fixedly installed inside the positioning pile and located in the groove, and the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable block;

[0019] By using the above technical solution, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable block, which ensures that the movable block is always inside the groove, thus preventing the groove from becoming blocked and affecting the extension of the positioning rod.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention proposes a metal product forging equipment. The equipment can disassemble and replace the forging equipment through the installation mechanism, thereby facilitating maintenance. By sliding the slider into the slide groove, the clamping plate can be clamped into the mounting base. Then, the clamping column is clamped into the column groove and passes through the clamping hole. Finally, the nut is tightened on the threaded column to realize the installation of the forging equipment. Conversely, it can be disassembled, thereby reducing the difficulty of maintenance and improving the maintenance convenience of the equipment.

[0022] 2. The present invention proposes a metal product forging equipment. The equipment can maintain the balance of the forging head during movement through a positioning mechanism, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the forging position. Through the action of the positioning rod and spring, the positioning rod can be accurately locked into the groove when the forging head moves down stably, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the forging operation at all times and adjusting the misaligned forging head in a timely manner, thus improving the accuracy of the equipment.

[0023] 3. The present invention proposes a metal product forging and pressing equipment. This equipment is easy to disassemble, which reduces the difficulty of maintenance. At the same time, it has high forging and pressing precision, thereby improving the ease and accuracy of maintenance of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a metal product processing and forging equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the forging seat structure of a metal product processing forging equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic cylinder structure of a metal product forging and pressing equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of a hydraulic cylinder in a metal forging and pressing equipment proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the carrier of a metal product processing forging equipment proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Base; 2. Forging seat; 3. Positioning pile; 4. Fixing column; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Installation mechanism; 61. Mounting seat; 62. Slide groove; 63. Clamping plate; 64. Slider; 65. Clamping hole; 66. Column groove; 67. Threaded column; 68. Nut; 69. Clamping column; 7. Forging head; 8. Positioning mechanism; 81. Connecting plate; 82. Movable block; 83. Positioning rod; 84. Groove; 85. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments. Obviously, the described specific embodiments are only a part of the specific embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a specific embodiment of a metal product forging and pressing equipment, comprising a base 1 and a positioning pile 3. A forging seat 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1 and near its front end. A fixing column 4 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1 and near its rear end. The positioning pile 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 1 and located at the front end of the fixing column 4. A hydraulic cylinder 5 is detachably installed on one side of the fixing column 4 and near its front end. An installation mechanism 6 is installed on the fixing column 4. A forging head 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 5. A positioning mechanism 8 is installed on the positioning pile 3.

[0033] The mounting mechanism 6 includes a mounting base 61 and a clamping plate 63. The mounting base 61 is fixedly mounted on the front end and upper end of the fixed column 4. The clamping plate 63 is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the hydraulic cylinder 5. A threaded column 67 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed column 4 at the column groove 66. The mounting mechanism 6 allows for the disassembly and replacement of the forging equipment, facilitating maintenance. By sliding the slider 64 into the slide groove 62, the clamping plate 63 can be engaged with the mounting base 61. Then, the clamping column 69 is engaged with the column groove 66 and passes through the clamping hole 65. Finally, the nut 68 is tightened onto the threaded column 67 to install the forging equipment. Conversely, it can be disassembled, reducing maintenance difficulties and improving the ease of maintenance of the equipment. The upper end of the mounting base 61 has a slide groove 62 that extends into the fixed column 4, and the lower end of the clamping plate 63 has a slider 67. 4. The slider 64 slides inside the slide groove 62. By sliding the slider 64 inside the slide groove 62, the clamping plate 63 can be placed on the mounting base 61, thereby positioning and installing the forging equipment. The upper end of the slider 64 has a clamping hole 65 near its rear end. The upper end of the fixed column 4 has a column groove 66. A clamping post 69 is set inside the fixed column 4 and located in the column groove 66. The lower end of the clamping post 69 passes through the clamping hole 65 and extends into the column groove 66. By the lower end of the clamping post 69 passing through the clamping hole 65 and extending into the column groove 66, the forging equipment can be confined on the fixed column 4 to prevent it from falling off. A nut 68 is fixedly set on the upper end of the clamping post 69. The nut 68 is threaded onto the threaded post 67. By the nut 68 being threaded onto the threaded post 67, the clamping post 69 is prevented from shaking due to the forging operation, thereby ensuring the stability of the forging operation.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , 2 4 and 5, the positioning mechanism 8 includes a connecting plate 81 and a movable block 82. The connecting plate 81 is fixedly installed on one side of the shaft end of the hydraulic cylinder 5. The movable block 82 is slidably installed inside the positioning pile 3. A positioning rod 83 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting plate 81. A groove 84 is opened at the upper end of the positioning pile 3. The positioning mechanism 8 can keep the forging head 7 balanced during movement, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the forging position. The movable block 82 is subjected to the action of the positioning rod 83 and the spring 85, so that when the forging head 7 moves down stably, the positioning rod 83 can be accurately locked into the groove 84. This can ensure the accuracy of the forging operation at all times and adjust the misaligned forging head 7 in time, thereby improving the accuracy of the equipment. A spring 85 is fixedly installed inside the positioning pile 3 and located at the groove 84. The upper end of the spring 85 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable block 82. By fixing the upper end of the spring 85 to the lower end of the movable block 82, the movable block 82 can always be located inside the groove 84, avoiding the groove 84 from being blocked and affecting the extension of the positioning rod 83.

[0035] Working principle: When using this metal product processing forging equipment, firstly, the hydraulic cylinder 5 slides towards the fixed column 4, causing the slider 64 to slide into the groove 62, allowing the clamping plate 63 to be engaged with the mounting base 61. Then, the clamping column 69 is engaged with the column groove 66 and passes through the clamping hole 65. Finally, the nut 68 is tightened onto the threaded column 67, thus realizing the installation of the forging setting. Conversely, it can be disassembled, thereby reducing the difficulty of maintenance. Then, the metal block is placed on the forging base 2, and the hydraulic cylinder 5 is activated, causing the forging head 7 to repeatedly strike the metal block. The metal block is flipped and moved by the external clamp. At the same time, the movable block 82 is acted upon by the positioning rod 83 and the spring 85, which allows the positioning rod 83 to be precisely engaged with the groove 84 when the forging head 7 moves downward stably. This ensures the accuracy of forging at all times and allows for timely adjustment of the misaligned forging head 7, thereby improving the convenience and accuracy of equipment maintenance.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing specific embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A metal product forging and pressing equipment, comprising a base (1) and positioning piles (3), characterized in that: A forging seat (2) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base (1) and near its front end. A fixing column (4) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base (1) and near its rear end. A positioning pile (3) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base (1) and located at the front end of the fixing column (4). A hydraulic cylinder (5) is detachably installed on one side of the fixing column (4) and near its front end. An installation mechanism (6) is installed on the fixing column (4). A forging head (7) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (5). A positioning mechanism (8) is installed on the positioning pile (3). The installation mechanism (6) includes a mounting base (61) and a clamping plate (63). The mounting base (61) is fixedly installed at the front end and upper end of the fixing column (4). The clamping plate (63) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the hydraulic cylinder (5). A threaded column (67) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing column (4) and at the column groove (66).

2. The metal product forging and pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (8) includes a connecting plate (81) and a movable block (82). The connecting plate (81) is fixedly installed on one side of the shaft end of the hydraulic cylinder (5). The movable block (82) is slidably installed inside the positioning pile (3). A positioning rod (83) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting plate (81). A groove (84) is opened at the upper end of the positioning pile (3).

3. The metal product forging and pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (61) has a sliding groove (62) at its upper end, which extends into the fixed column (4). The card plate (63) has a slider (64) at its lower end, which slides inside the sliding groove (62).

4. The metal product forging equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the slider (64) is provided with a locking hole (65) near its rear end, the upper end of the fixing post (4) is provided with a post groove (66), and a locking post (69) is provided inside the fixing post (4) and located in the post groove (66). The lower end of the locking post (69) passes through the locking hole (65) and extends into the post groove (66).

5. The metal product forging and pressing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A nut (68) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the locking post (69), and the nut (68) is threaded onto the threaded post (67).

6. The metal product forging equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (85) is fixedly installed inside the positioning pile (3) and located in the groove (84), and the upper end of the spring (85) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable block (82).

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