Tank liquid steering device

By designing a steering mechanism and a PLC-controlled tank liquid steering device, the problems of drug liquid isolation and flexible switching in the tank liquid steering device were solved, realizing the accuracy and reliability of tank liquid recovery, enhancing the fault tolerance of the device, and meeting diversified production needs.

CN224119109UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14QINGDAO SHANGTONG CLEAN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO SHANGTONG CLEAN TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tank liquid diversion devices lack effective diversion mechanisms, making it difficult to achieve isolation of two-component solutions, posing a risk of liquid cross-contamination, resulting in poor device reliability and fault tolerance, and making it difficult to flexibly switch solutions for spraying operations within the same spray shed.

Method used

A tank liquid steering device was designed, comprising a steering mechanism, a PLC controller, a servo motor, and automatic and manual steering plates. The servo motor drives the automatic steering plate to achieve rapid and precise switching. Combined with the precise control of the solenoid valve and water pump, a double insurance mechanism is formed to ensure the accuracy and flexibility of the liquid recovery.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and precise switching of the tank liquid flow direction, ensures the isolation of the liquid, improves the accuracy and reliability of recovery, forms a double insurance mechanism, enhances the fault tolerance of the equipment, and meets diversified production needs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bath solution steering, and particularly relates to a bath solution steering device which comprises a shed body, a silane liquid medicine box and a passivation liquid medicine box are arranged at one end of the shed body, a PLC is fixedly installed on the side wall of the shed body, a silane liquid medicine recycling box and a passivation liquid medicine recycling box are arranged below the shed body, and the PLC is fixedly installed on the side wall of the shed body. The bottom end of the shed body is fixedly sleeved with a liquid outlet pipe, and the shed body comprises a steering mechanism; the bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly sleeved with a shell, a steering groove is formed in the shell, and sealing grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the steering groove. A servo motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the shell; in the using process, through the arrangement of the steering mechanism, quick and accurate switching of the flowing direction of tank liquid can be achieved, double-component liquid medicine isolation is achieved, it is ensured that silane liquid medicine and passivation liquid medicine can accurately flow to respective recycling boxes, it is ensured that liquid mixing does not occur in the production process, and the accuracy and reliability of tank liquid recycling are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tank liquid diversion technology, and in particular to a tank liquid diversion device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of metal processing, silanization and passivation treatments are often required to enhance the corrosion resistance and adhesion of metal surfaces. A bath solution diversion device is a device used to control the flow direction and path of bath solutions. It is usually composed of pipes, valves, pumps, sensors and control systems. Precise bath solution diversion control helps to reduce waste of treatment solutions and lower environmental treatment costs.

[0003] Traditional equipment lacks an effective steering mechanism, making it impossible to quickly and accurately switch the flow direction of the tank liquid. It is difficult to isolate the two-component chemical solutions, which can easily lead to the risk of liquid cross-contamination during production. The accuracy and reliability of tank liquid recovery are low, and there is no double insurance mechanism. Once the automatic control fails, it is difficult to complete the tank liquid steering task. The reliability and fault tolerance of the equipment are poor, and it is difficult to flexibly switch between different chemical solutions for spraying operations within the same spraying shed using the same set of spraying pipeline system. It is difficult to meet diverse production needs. Based on this, a tank liquid steering device is proposed for improvement. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art mentioned above, the inventors conducted in-depth research and, after a great deal of creative work, completed this utility model.

[0005] Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a tank liquid turning device to solve the current technical problems of lacking an effective turning mechanism, making it difficult to isolate two-component medicine solutions, which easily leads to the risk of liquid cross-contamination during production, lacking a double insurance mechanism, having poor reliability and fault tolerance of the device, and making it difficult to flexibly switch different medicine solutions for spraying operations within the same spraying shed using the same set of spraying pipeline system.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A tank liquid turning device includes a shed, one end of which is provided with a silane liquid tank and a passivation liquid tank, a PLC controller is fixedly installed on the side wall of the shed, a silane liquid recovery tank and a passivation liquid recovery tank are provided below the shed, and an outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shed. The shed includes a turning mechanism.

[0008] The bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly sleeved with a housing. A steering groove is opened inside the housing, and sealing grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the steering groove. A servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the housing. A hollow rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor. One end of the hollow rotating shaft passes through the inner wall of the steering groove and extends to the other side of the housing. Two automatic steering plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow rotating shaft. The automatic steering plates are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing groove.

[0009] As an improved technical solution, the automatic steering plate has a steering groove inside, and a manual steering shaft is rotatably connected inside the hollow shaft. One end of the manual steering shaft passes through the hollow shaft and is fixedly sleeved with a wheel. Bolts are threadedly connected to the same end surface of the hollow shaft and the manual steering shaft. Two manual steering plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the manual steering shaft, and the manual steering plates are embedded in the inner wall of the steering groove.

[0010] As an improved technical solution, a silane liquid recovery tube is fixedly sleeved on one side of the bottom end of the outer shell, and the bottom end of the silane liquid recovery tube is fixedly sleeved on the top of the silane liquid recovery tank. A passivation liquid recovery tube is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the bottom end of the outer shell, and the bottom end of the passivation liquid recovery tube is fixedly sleeved on the top of the passivation liquid recovery tank.

[0011] As an improved technical solution, a first water pump is fixedly installed at the top of the silane liquid tank, a first liquid extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the first water pump, one end of the first liquid extraction pipe extends into the inside of the silane liquid tank, a silane liquid pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump, a first solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the lower part of the silane liquid pipe, and the top of the first solenoid valve is fixedly connected to one side of the Y-shaped liquid pipe.

[0012] As an improved technical solution, a second water pump is fixedly installed at the top of the passivation solution tank, a second liquid extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the second water pump, the bottom end of the second liquid extraction pipe extends into the interior of the passivation solution tank, a passivation solution pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the second water pump, a second solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the passivation solution pipe, and the top end of the second solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the other side of the Y-shaped liquid pipe.

[0013] As an improved technical solution, one end of the Y-shaped liquid pipe is fixedly sleeved with an infusion pipe, one end of the infusion pipe penetrates through the side wall of the shed and extends into its interior, and several spray pipes are fixedly sleeved on the lower surface of the infusion pipe, with the several spray pipes arranged at equal intervals.

[0014] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. During use, this utility model, through the setting of the steering mechanism, can achieve rapid and accurate switching of the flow direction of the tank liquid, realize the isolation of the two-component drug solution, ensure that the silane drug solution and the passivation drug solution can flow accurately to their respective recovery tanks, ensure that there is no cross-contamination of liquids during production, and improve the accuracy and reliability of tank liquid recovery.

[0016] 2. During use, this utility model controls the tank liquid rotation through both automatic and manual methods, forming a double insurance mechanism. Even if the automatic control fails, the tank liquid rotation task can continue to be completed through the other method, which greatly improves the reliability and fault tolerance of the device and ensures stable operation under various complex conditions.

[0017] 3. In the process of use, this utility model, through the setting of the steering mechanism and the precise control of the corresponding solenoid valves and water pumps by the PLC controller, cleverly realizes that the same set of spray pipeline system can flexibly switch different liquids for spraying operations in the same spray shed, so as to meet diverse production needs. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Wherein:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of one side of the outer shell of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the other side of the outer shell in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the outer shell of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the manual steering plate in this utility model.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0026] 1. Shelf body; 11. Discharge pipe; 2. Silane solution tank; 21. First water pump; 22. Silane solution pipe; 23. First solenoid valve; 3. Passivation solution tank; 31. Second water pump; 32. Passivation solution pipe; 33. Second solenoid valve; 4. Y-shaped liquid pipe; 5. Infusion pipe; 6. Spray pipe; 7. Steering mechanism; 71. Outer shell; 72. Steering groove; 73. Sealing groove; 74. Servo motor; 75. Hollow shaft; 76. Automatic redirection plate; 77. Redirection groove; 78. Manual shaft; 79. Rotary wheel; 710. Manual redirection plate; 711. Bolt; 8. Silane solution recovery tank; 81. Silane solution recovery pipe; 9. Passivation solution recovery tank; 91. Passivation solution recovery pipe; 10. PLC controller. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0029] Meanwhile, the meaning of "and / or" or "and / or" appearing throughout the text is that it includes three options. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes option A, option B, or an option that satisfies both A and B.

[0030] Furthermore, in this utility model, descriptions involving "first," "second," etc., are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 6As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a tank liquid turning device, including a shed 1, a silane liquid tank 2 and a passivation liquid tank 3 are provided at one end of the shed 1, a PLC controller 10 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the shed 1, a silane liquid recovery tank 8 and a passivation liquid recovery tank 9 are provided at the bottom of the shed 1, and an outlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shed 1. The shed 1 includes a turning mechanism 7.

[0032] The bottom end of the liquid outlet pipe 11 is fixedly sleeved with a housing 71. A turning groove 72 is opened inside the housing 71, and sealing grooves 73 are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the turning groove 72. A servo motor 74 is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 71. A hollow rotating shaft 75 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor 74. One end of the hollow rotating shaft 75 passes through the inner wall of the turning groove 72 and extends to the other side of the housing 71. Two automatic deflection plates 76 are fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow rotating shaft 75. The automatic deflection plates 76 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing groove 73.

[0033] A silane liquid recovery tube 81 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the bottom end of the outer shell 71. The bottom end of the silane liquid recovery tube 81 is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the silane liquid recovery box 8. A passivation liquid recovery tube 91 is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the bottom end of the outer shell 71. The bottom end of the passivation liquid recovery tube 91 is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the passivation liquid recovery box 9.

[0034] Specifically, when the device is using silane solution, the waste silane solution flows out through the outlet pipe 11 at the bottom of the shed 1. At this time, the PLC controller 10 controls the servo motor 74 to start. The servo motor 74 drives the hollow shaft 75 to rotate. The hollow shaft 75 drives the automatic redirection plate 76 to rotate. When the automatic redirection plate 76 rotates to a certain angle and reaches the inner wall of the sealing groove 73, it opens the channel to the silane solution recovery pipe 81 and closes the channel to the passivation solution recovery pipe 91. This will guide the solution flowing out of the outlet pipe 11 towards the silane solution recovery tank 8, so that the silane solution flows into the silane solution recovery tank 8, thereby realizing the recovery of the silane solution.

[0035] When the device is using the passivation solution, the waste passivation solution also flows out through the outlet pipe 11. The PLC controller 10 controls the servo motor 74 again, causing it to drive the hollow rotating shaft 75 to rotate. The automatic redirecting plate 76 also rotates accordingly, turning the automatic redirecting plate 76 to another angle, opening the channel to the passivation solution recovery pipe 91 and closing the channel to the silane solution recovery pipe 81. This guides the solution flowing out of the outlet pipe 11 into the passivation solution recovery tank 9, thus realizing the recovery of the passivation solution.

[0036] In a further embodiment, the automatic deflector plate 76 has a deflection groove 77 inside, and a manual deflector plate 78 is rotatably connected inside the hollow shaft 75. One end of the manual deflector plate 78 passes through the hollow shaft 75 and is fixedly sleeved with a wheel 79. Bolts 711 are threadedly connected to the same end surface of the hollow shaft 75 and the manual deflector plate 78. Two manual deflector plates 710 are fixedly connected to the surface of the manual deflector plate 78. The manual deflector plates 710 are fitted into the inner wall of the deflection groove 77.

[0037] Specifically, when the servo motor 74 malfunctions or requires manual intervention, firstly, unscrew the bolt 711 to release the fixation between the manual rotating shaft 78 and the hollow rotating shaft 75. Rotate the rotating wheel 79, which drives the manual rotating shaft 78 to rotate inside the hollow rotating shaft 75. The manual rotating shaft 78 drives the manual redirection plate 710 to rotate. Since the manual redirection plate 710 is fitted into the inner wall of the redirection groove 77 inside the automatic redirection plate 76, when the manual redirection plate 710 changes angle, the redirection groove 77 will open, thereby changing the flow direction of the tank liquid and realizing manual control of the tank liquid's direction. After the adjustment is completed, tighten the bolt 711 to fix the manual rotating shaft 78 and the hollow rotating shaft 75 together, preventing them from rotating accidentally, improving the reliability and flexibility of the device, and ensuring accurate recovery of the tank liquid under different conditions.

[0038] In a further embodiment, a first water pump 21 is fixedly installed at the top of the silane liquid tank 2. A first liquid extraction pipe is fixedly sleeved at the input end of the first water pump 21. One end of the first liquid extraction pipe extends into the interior of the silane liquid tank 2. A silane liquid pipe 22 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the first water pump 21. A first solenoid valve 23 is fixedly sleeved at the lower part of the silane liquid pipe 22. The top of the first solenoid valve 23 is fixedly sleeved at one side of the opening of the Y-shaped liquid pipe 4.

[0039] A second water pump 31 is fixedly installed at the top of the passivation solution tank 3. A second liquid extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the second water pump 31. The bottom end of the second liquid extraction pipe extends into the interior of the passivation solution tank 3. A passivation solution pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second water pump 31. A second solenoid valve 33 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the passivation solution pipe 32. The top end of the second solenoid valve 33 is fixedly connected to the other side of the Y-shaped liquid pipe 4.

[0040] One end of the Y-shaped liquid pipe 4 is fixedly sleeved with an infusion pipe 5. One end of the infusion pipe 5 passes through the side wall of the shed 1 and extends into its interior. Several spray pipes 6 are fixedly sleeved on the lower surface of the infusion pipe 5. The several spray pipes 6 are arranged at equal intervals.

[0041] Specifically, when silane solution is needed, the PLC controller 10 controls the first water pump 21 to start. The first water pump 21 draws silane solution from the silane solution tank 2 through the first extraction pipe. After the silane solution is drawn, it enters the silane solution pipe 22 through the output end of the first water pump 21. At this time, the PLC controller 10 controls the first solenoid valve 23 to open. The silane solution flows along the silane solution pipe 22 through the first solenoid valve 23 and enters one side of the Y-shaped liquid pipe 4. The silane solution enters the infusion pipe 5 from the Y-shaped liquid pipe 4, and then is evenly sprayed onto the workpiece to be treated inside the shed 1 from several equally spaced spray pipes 6 below the infusion pipe 5.

[0042] When passivation solution is needed, PLC controller 10 controls the second water pump 31 to start. The second water pump 31 draws passivation solution from the passivation solution tank 3 using the second suction pipe. The drawn passivation solution enters the passivation solution pipe 32 through the output end of the second water pump 31. Then, PLC controller 10 controls the second solenoid valve 33 to open. After passing through the passivation solution pipe 32 and the second solenoid valve 33, the passivation solution enters the other side of the Y-shaped liquid pipe 4. Then, it is evenly sprayed onto the workpiece inside the shed 1 through the spray pipe 6 on the lower surface of the infusion pipe 5.

[0043] It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the technical description of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make various alterations, modifications, and / or variations to this utility model, and all such equivalent forms also fall within the scope of protection defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A tank liquid diversion device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The shed (1) is provided with a silane liquid tank (2) and a passivation liquid tank (3) at one end. A PLC controller (10) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the shed (1). A silane liquid recovery tank (8) and a passivation liquid recovery tank (9) are provided below the shed (1). An outlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shed (1). The shed (1) includes a steering mechanism (7). The bottom end of the outlet pipe (11) is fixedly sleeved with a shell (71). A turning groove (72) is opened inside the shell (71). A sealing groove (73) is symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the turning groove (72). A servo motor (74) is fixedly installed on one side of the shell (71). A hollow rotating shaft (75) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the servo motor (74). One end of the hollow rotating shaft (75) passes through the inner wall of the turning groove (72) and extends to the other side of the shell (71). Two automatic redirecting plates (76) are fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow rotating shaft (75). The automatic redirecting plates (76) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing groove (73).

2. The tank liquid diversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic deflector plate (76) has a deflection groove (77) inside. The hollow shaft (75) is rotatably connected to a manual shaft (78). One end of the manual shaft (78) passes through the hollow shaft (75) and is fixedly sleeved with a wheel (79). The hollow shaft (75) and the manual shaft (78) are threadedly connected to the same end surface with bolts (711). Two manual deflector plates (710) are fixedly connected to the surface of the manual shaft (78). The manual deflector plates (710) are fitted into the inner wall of the deflection groove (77).

3. The tank liquid diversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A silane liquid recovery tube (81) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the bottom end of the outer shell (71), and the bottom end of the silane liquid recovery tube (81) is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the silane liquid recovery box (8). A passivation liquid recovery tube (91) is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the bottom end of the outer shell (71), and the bottom end of the passivation liquid recovery tube (91) is fixedly sleeved on the top end of the passivation liquid recovery box (9).

4. The tank liquid diversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first water pump (21) is fixedly installed at the top of the silane liquid tank (2). A first liquid extraction pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the first water pump (21). One end of the first liquid extraction pipe extends into the interior of the silane liquid tank (2). A silane liquid pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump (21). A first solenoid valve (23) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the silane liquid pipe (22). The top of the first solenoid valve (23) is fixedly connected to the port on one side of the Y-shaped liquid pipe (4).

5. A tank liquid diversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The passivation solution tank (3) is fixedly installed with a second water pump (31) at the top. The input end of the second water pump (31) is fixedly connected to a second liquid extraction pipe. The bottom end of the second liquid extraction pipe extends into the inside of the passivation solution tank (3). The output end of the second water pump (31) is fixedly connected to a passivation solution pipe (32). The lower surface of the passivation solution pipe (32) is fixedly connected to a second solenoid valve (33). The top end of the second solenoid valve (33) is fixedly connected to the other side of the Y-shaped liquid pipe (4).

6. A tank liquid diversion device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the Y-shaped liquid pipe (4) is fixedly sleeved with an infusion pipe (5). One end of the infusion pipe (5) passes through the side wall of the shed (1) and extends into its interior. Several spray pipes (6) are fixedly sleeved on the lower surface of the infusion pipe (5). Several spray pipes (6) are arranged at equal intervals.