Wooden fireproof door convenient to ventilate
By introducing a shielding mechanism and a door lock mechanism into the wooden fire door, the problem of inconvenience for children to operate it is solved, achieving applicability to multiple age groups and fire isolation function.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG ZHONGJIAN FIRE FIGHTING TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
The ventilation openings of existing wooden fire doors are located at the top, which makes them inconvenient for children to operate and unsuitable for users of all ages.
A wooden fire door with a shielding mechanism and a door locking mechanism was designed. The shielding mechanism opens the ventilation window by rotating a disc and pulling a rope to drive the sealing plate. The door locking mechanism is used to fix the door panel, ensuring that children can operate the ventilation by themselves and effectively isolate the fire in case of fire.
It enables children to operate the ventilation system independently, is suitable for users of all ages, and effectively prevents the spread of fire in the event of a fire.
Smart Images

Figure CN224120157U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire door technology, specifically a wooden fire door that facilitates ventilation. Background Technology
[0002] Fire doors are doors that can meet the requirements of fire resistance stability, integrity, and thermal insulation within a certain period of time. They are fire-resistant partitions with a certain degree of fire resistance, installed in fire compartments, evacuation stairwells, vertical shafts, and other similar locations.
[0003] Fire doors come in various types, and wooden fire doors are one of them. For example, Chinese patent discloses a wooden fire door that facilitates ventilation, publication (announcement) number: CN215213176U, which includes a fire door; two limiting plates, both of which are fixedly installed on one outer wall of the fire door; a vent, which is opened between the two limiting plates; a movable plate, which is slidably installed on the top and bottom of the two limiting plates, and a groove is provided on one outer wall of the movable plate; a rotating shaft, which is rotatably installed on one inner wall of the groove; a circular block, which is rotatably installed on the rotating shaft; and a rotating rod, which is rotatably fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The wooden fire door provided by this utility model has the advantages of being breathable and comfortable. However, the ventilation opening is located at the top of the wooden fire door, which means that children need to ask their parents to operate the wooden fire door for ventilation. This is inconvenient for children to operate and cannot be used by users of all ages, thus affecting the normal use of the door by children. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a wooden fire door that is easy to ventilate and has the advantage of being suitable for users of all ages, thus solving the problem that wooden fire doors cannot be used by users of all ages.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ventilated wooden fire door, comprising:
[0006] Fire doors;
[0007] A door lock mechanism, wherein the door lock mechanism is located on the left side of the front of the fire door;
[0008] A shielding mechanism includes a rotating disk, a take-up reel fixedly connected to the back of the rotating disk, a pull rope fixedly connected to the surface of the take-up reel, a fixing block fixedly connected to the top of the pull rope, a lifting plate fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block away from the pull rope, a return spring provided at the bottom of the lifting plate, and a sealing plate movably connected to the side of the lifting plate away from the fixing block.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the fire door includes a door panel, with ventilation windows at the top and bottom of the front side of the door panel. A sealing plate extends into the ventilation window from away from the lifting plate, and the surface of the sealing plate is movably connected to the interior of the ventilation window. Hinges are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the right side of the door panel. Sealing strips are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the ventilation window, and the inner side of the sealing strip contacts the sealing plate. A decorative panel is fixedly connected to the front side of the door panel. A rotating disc is disposed on the back of the decorative panel. The front of the winding disc penetrates the door panel and extends into the interior of the door panel. The two sides of the inner wall of the door panel are slidably connected to the lifting plate. The sealing plate is located at the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the door panel.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the door lock mechanism includes a door lock connecting shell, which is disposed on the left side of the front of the decorative panel. The back of the door lock connecting shell penetrates the decorative panel and extends into the interior of the door panel. A door latch is movably connected to the left side of the door lock connecting shell, and a door handle is movably installed on the front of the door lock connecting shell. The surface of the door handle is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, threaded rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner side of the sealing plate. The threaded rods pass through the lifting plate and extend to the inner side of the lifting plate on the side near the lifting plate. A threaded sleeve is fitted on the surface of the threaded rods. A pad is movably connected to the side of the threaded sleeve near the lifting plate. The side of the pad near the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the lifting plate. The side of the pad near the return spring is fixedly connected to the return spring.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the reset spring away from the pad, and the surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the door panel.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting plate, and grooves are provided at the top and bottom of both sides of the inner wall of the door panel, with the sliders slidably connected to the grooves.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a positioning bolt is provided on the right side of the front of the rotating disk, and the back of the positioning bolt penetrates the rotating disk and extends into the interior of the decorative panel.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0016] 1. This utility model, by setting a shielding mechanism, allows a ventilation window to be opened at the central axis of the fire door. The indoor air is ventilated with the outdoor air through the ventilation window. When using the fire door, children do not need to ask their parents to operate the ventilation mechanism. This makes it convenient for children to operate and is suitable for users of all ages, ensuring normal use by children.
[0017] 2. This utility model, by setting up a fireproof door, can isolate fire when a fire starts indoors. The user can rotate the door panel with the hinges to close the door panel, and then the door panel and sealing plate will block the fire inside the room and prevent the fire from spreading to the front of the outside.
[0018] 3. This utility model can fix the door panel by setting a door lock mechanism. When the user closes the door panel and then turns the door handle, the door handle drives the door buckle to insert into the door frame through the mechanism inside the door lock connecting shell, thus fixing the door panel. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the central shading mechanism;
[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Rear view three-dimensional structure diagram;
[0022] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Left-side three-dimensional structural diagram of the middle door lock mechanism.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Fire door; 101. Door panel; 102. Ventilation window; 103. Hinge; 104. Sealing strip; 105. Decorative panel; 2. Door lock mechanism; 21. Door lock connecting shell; 22. Door latch; 23. Door handle; 3. Covering mechanism; 31. Rotary disc; 32. Winding reel; 33. Pull rope; 34. Fixing block; 35. Lifting plate; 36. Return spring; 37. Sealing plate; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Threaded sleeve; 6. Pad; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Slider; 9. Slide groove; 10. Positioning bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a ventilated wooden fire door, comprising:
[0026] Fire door 1;
[0027] Door lock mechanism 2 is located on the left side of the front of the fire door 1;
[0028] The shielding mechanism 3 includes a rotating disk 31, a take-up reel 32 fixedly connected to the back of the rotating disk 31, a pull rope 33 fixedly connected to the surface of the take-up reel 32, a fixing block 34 fixedly connected to the top of the pull rope 33, a lifting plate 35 fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block 34 away from the pull rope 33, a return spring 36 provided at the bottom of the lifting plate 35, and a sealing plate 37 movably connected to the side of the lifting plate 35 away from the fixing block 34.
[0029] refer to Figure 3 The fire door 1 includes a door panel 101. Ventilation windows 102 are provided at the top and bottom of the front of the door panel 101. A sealing plate 37 extends away from the lifting plate 35 and into the interior of the ventilation window 102. The surface of the sealing plate 37 is movably connected to the interior of the ventilation window 102. Hinges 103 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the right side of the door panel 101. Sealing strips 104 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the ventilation window 102. The inner side of the sealing strip 104 contacts the sealing plate 37. A decorative panel 105 is fixedly connected to the front of the door panel 101. A rotating disc 31 is disposed on the back of the decorative panel 105. The front of the winding disc 32 penetrates the door panel 101 and extends into the interior of the door panel 101. The two sides of the inner wall of the door panel 101 are slidably connected to the lifting plate 35. The sealing plate 37 is located at the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the door panel 101.
[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a fire door 1, fire can be isolated when a fire starts indoors. The user can rotate the door panel 101 through the hinge 103 to close the door panel 101. The door panel 101 and the sealing plate 37 then block the fire indoors and prevent the fire from spreading to the front of the outside.
[0031] refer to Figure 3 The door lock mechanism 2 includes a door lock connecting shell 21, which is located on the left side of the front of the decorative panel 105. The back of the door lock connecting shell 21 penetrates the decorative panel 105 and extends into the interior of the door panel 101. A door latch 22 is movably connected to the left side of the door lock connecting shell 21. A door handle 23 is movably installed on the front of the door lock connecting shell 21. The surface of the door handle 23 is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a door lock mechanism 2, the door panel 101 can be fixed. When the user closes the door panel 101, he or she turns the door handle 23. The door handle 23 drives the door buckle 22 to be inserted into the door frame through the mechanism inside the door lock connecting shell 21, thereby fixing the door panel 101.
[0033] refer to Figure 2Both ends of the inner side of the sealing plate 37 are fixedly connected with threaded rods 4. The threaded rods 4 pass through the lifting plate 35 and extend to the inner side of the lifting plate 35 on the side near the lifting plate 35. A threaded sleeve 5 is fitted on the surface of the threaded rods 4. A pad 6 is movably connected to the side of the threaded sleeve 5 near the lifting plate 35. The side of the pad 6 near the lifting plate 35 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 35. The side of the pad 6 near the return spring 36 is fixedly connected to the return spring 36.
[0034] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the threaded rod 4 and the threaded sleeve 5, the sealing plate 37 can be connected to the lifting plate 35 to prevent the sealing plate 37 from shaking on the top of the lifting plate 35.
[0035] refer to Figure 2 The side of the return spring 36 away from the pad 6 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 7, and the surface of the fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the door panel 101.
[0036] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the fixing plate 7, the bottom of the reset spring 36 can be positioned to prevent the reset spring 36 from moving.
[0037] refer to Figure 2 Both sides of the lifting plate 35 are fixedly connected with sliders 8, and the top and bottom of both sides of the inner wall of the door panel 101 are provided with sliding grooves 9, and the sliders 8 are slidably connected with the sliding grooves 9.
[0038] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the slider 8 and the slide groove 9, the lifting plate 35 can be guided to prevent the lifting plate 35 from deviating when moving.
[0039] refer to Figure 3 A positioning bolt 10 is provided on the right side of the front of the rotating disk 31. The back of the positioning bolt 10 passes through the rotating disk 31 and extends into the interior of the decorative panel 105.
[0040] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the positioning bolt 10, the rotating disk 31 can be fixed to prevent the rotating disk 31 from rotating when it is not needed.
[0041] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When in use, the child user closes the door panel 101, then turns the door handle 23. The door handle 23 drives the door latch 22 to be inserted into the door frame through the mechanism inside the door lock connecting shell 21, thus fixing the door panel 101. Then, the rotating disk 31 is turned, which drives the winding disk 32 to rotate. The winding disk 32 winds up the pull rope 33, which drives the fixing blocks 34 to move closer together. The fixing blocks 34 drive the lifting plate 35 to move inward. The lifting plate 35 drives the sealing plate 37 to move closer together, while compressing the return spring 36. The sealing plate 37 moves closer together and separates from the interior of the ventilation window 102, allowing the indoor air to ventilate with the outdoor air through the ventilation window 102.
[0042] In summary, this well-ventilated wooden fire door, by setting up a shielding mechanism 3, allows ventilation windows 102 to be opened at the central axis of the fire door 1. Indoor air is ventilated with outdoor air through ventilation windows 102. Child users do not need to ask their parents to operate the wooden fire door for ventilation, making it convenient for children to operate. It is suitable for users of all ages and ensures normal use by children.
[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wooden fire door facilitating ventilation, characterized in that, include: Fire door (1); Door lock mechanism (2), the door lock mechanism (2) is located on the left side of the front of the fire door (1); A shielding mechanism (3) includes a rotating disk (31), a take-up reel (32) is fixedly connected to the back of the rotating disk (31), a pull rope (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the take-up reel (32), a fixing block (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the pull rope (33), a lifting plate (35) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing block (34) away from the pull rope (33), a return spring (36) is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate (35), and a sealing plate (37) is movably connected to the side of the lifting plate (35) away from the fixing block (34).
2. The fireproof wooden door with good ventilation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire door (1) includes a door panel (101). Ventilation windows (102) are provided at the top and bottom of the front of the door panel (101). A sealing plate (37) extends away from the lifting plate (35) and into the interior of the ventilation window (102). The surface of the sealing plate (37) is movably connected to the interior of the ventilation window (102). Hinges (103) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the right side of the door panel (101). Sealing strips (103) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the ventilation window (102). 04), the inner side of the sealing strip (104) is in contact with the sealing plate (37), the front of the door panel (101) is fixedly connected with the decorative plate (105), the rotating disk (31) is set on the back of the decorative plate (105), the front of the winding disk (32) penetrates the door panel (101) and extends into the interior of the door panel (101), the two sides of the inner wall of the door panel (101) are slidably connected with the lifting plate (35), and the sealing plate (37) is located at the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the door panel (101).
3. A ventilated wooden fire door according to claim 2, characterized in that: The door lock mechanism (2) includes a door lock connecting shell (21), which is located on the left side of the front of the decorative panel (105). The back of the door lock connecting shell (21) penetrates the decorative panel (105) and extends into the interior of the door panel (101). A door latch (22) is movably connected to the left side of the door lock connecting shell (21). A door handle (23) is movably installed on the front of the door lock connecting shell (21). The surface of the door handle (23) is provided with anti-slip texture.
4. A ventilated wooden fire door according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the inner side of the sealing plate (37) are fixedly connected with threaded rods (4). The threaded rod (4) passes through the lifting plate (35) and extends to the inner side of the lifting plate (35) on the side near the lifting plate (35). The surface of the threaded rod (4) is fitted with a threaded sleeve (5). The side of the threaded sleeve (5) near the lifting plate (35) is movably connected with a pad (6). The side of the pad (6) near the lifting plate (35) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (35). The side of the pad (6) near the return spring (36) is fixedly connected to the return spring (36).
5. A ventilated wooden fire door according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reset spring (36) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (7) on the side away from the pad (6), and the surface of the fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the interior of the door panel (101).
6. A ventilated wooden fire door according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both sides of the lifting plate (35) are fixedly connected with sliders (8), and the top and bottom of both sides of the inner wall of the door panel (101) are provided with sliding grooves (9), and the sliders (8) are slidably connected to the sliding grooves (9).
7. A ventilated wooden fire door according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning bolt (10) is provided on the right side of the front of the rotating disk (31), and the back of the positioning bolt (10) penetrates the rotating disk (31) and extends into the interior of the decorative panel (105).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A type of well-ventilated wooden fire door
CN215213176U