Crane ladder steel structural member with safety protection structure

By introducing fixed slide rails, locking components, and safety rope fasteners into the crane ladder, the limitations of traditional steel structure components for crane ladders in terms of safety protection are solved, achieving the effects of rapid locking and reducing fall injuries, thus improving safety performance.

CN224120186UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14NANTONG BANGHUA MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional steel structures for crane ladders have limitations in terms of safety protection, and cannot effectively prevent people from slipping and falling, which could lead to potentially serious injuries.

Method used

A crane ladder structure with a fixed slide rail, locking assembly and safety rope fixing component was designed. The safety rope is quickly locked by the cooperation of sliding block and blocking block to prevent further slippage during a fall.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the safety performance of the ladder, minimizes injuries from falls, and ensures the safety and reliability of operators.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crane crawling ladders, in particular to a crane crawling ladder steel structural member with a safety protection structure, which comprises two fixing rods, one sides of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected with a protection fence, the opposite sides of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-skidding climbing rods, and the anti-skidding climbing rods are fixedly connected with the safety protection structure. The middle part of the anti-skid climbing rod is fixedly connected with a fixed sliding rail; the device has the beneficial effects that through the innovation that the fixed sliding rail, the locking assembly and the safety rope fixing piece are matched with one another, an operator fixes a safety lasso on the safety rope fixing piece and slides up and down in the fixed sliding rail, so that the device does not hinder a user to move up and down, meanwhile, the safety rope fixing piece is locked by arranging the locking assembly, and the safety rope fixing piece can be fixed through the locking assembly. When a falling accident happens to a user, the safety rope fixing piece can be rapidly prevented from moving downwards, damage is reduced to the maximum extent, and the safety performance of the crawling ladder is remarkably improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of crane ladder technology, specifically a steel structure component for a crane ladder with a safety protection structure. Background Technology

[0002] In modern industry and construction, cranes, as crucial lifting equipment, have always been a primary concern for safety and reliability. The steel ladder structure of a crane serves as a vital passageway for operators to ascend and descend. Its design must not only meet requirements for structural strength and ease of use, but also prioritize safety features to ensure the safety of operators.

[0003] Traditional crane ladder steel structures have certain limitations in terms of safety protection. First, many ladders only have simple handrails or guardrails, which cannot effectively prevent people from slipping and falling during climbing. Even with guardrails, users can still suffer significant injuries. With the advancement of technology and the continuous improvement of industrial safety standards, future crane ladder steel structures will place greater emphasis on improving safety performance and applying innovative designs to provide operators with a safer and more reliable climbing environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a crane ladder steel structure with a safety protection structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a steel structure component for a crane ladder with a safety protection structure, comprising two fixed rods, a protective railing fixedly connected to one side of the two fixed rods, and a plurality of anti-slip climbing rods fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two fixed rods, wherein a fixed slide rail is fixedly connected to the middle of the anti-slip climbing rods;

[0006] The fixed slide rail includes a slide rail body, a limiting groove is opened through the top of the slide rail body, a safety rope fixing component is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, and several locking components are fixedly connected to both sides of the slide rail body. The locking components and several anti-slip climbing rods are alternately arranged vertically.

[0007] Preferably, the locking assembly includes two limiting climbing rods, each of which has a movable sleeve slidably connected to its outer wall. The outer walls of the two movable sleeves are provided with anti-slip textures. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two movable sleeves. Limiting holes are provided in the limiting groove near the limiting climbing rods.

[0008] Preferably, one of the limiting climbing rods has a sliding groove extending through its top and bottom at the end near the slide rail body. A blocking block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and both the upper and lower ends of the blocking block pass through the sliding groove and are fixedly connected to the movable sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the blocking block is inserted through the limiting hole, the bottom surface of the end of the blocking block located in the limiting groove is provided with an inclined surface, the end of the blocking block away from the fixed slide rail is fixedly connected to a sliding rod, the end of the sliding rod away from the blocking block is fixedly connected to a spring through an anti-detachment block, and the end of the spring away from the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the limiting climbing rod through a fixing block.

[0010] Preferably, the safety rope fixing component includes a sliding block, a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding block, the rollers are in movable contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, and a retaining ring is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the sliding block is provided with a slope, and the top of the slope corresponds to the inclined surface of the bottom of the blocking block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] This utility model proposes a steel structure for a crane ladder with a safety protection structure. Through the innovative combination of a fixed slide rail, a locking component, and a safety rope fixing component, the operator secures a safety sling to the safety rope fixing component and slides it up and down within the fixed slide rail. This allows the device to move freely without obstructing the user's movement. Simultaneously, the locking component provides a lock to the safety rope fixing component, quickly preventing its downward movement in the event of a fall, minimizing injury, and significantly improving the ladder's safety performance. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the locking component and the fixed slide rail of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking component and cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the safety rope fixing component of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Fixed rod; 2. Guardrail; 3. Anti-slip climbing rod; 4. Fixed slide rail; 41. Slide rail body; 42. Limiting groove; 43. Limiting hole; 5. Locking assembly; 51. Limiting climbing rod; 52. Sliding groove; 53. Movable sleeve; 54. Blocking block; 55. Sliding rod; 56. Spring; 57. Connecting rod; 6. Safety rope fixing component; 61. Sliding block; 62. Slope; 63. Roller; 64. Connecting block; 65. Snap ring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clear and complete, the embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of this utility model, and are merely used to explain the embodiments of this utility model. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] Please see the appendix Figure 1-5 This application provides the following technical solutions.

[0022] A steel structure for a crane ladder with a safety protection structure includes two fixed rods 1. A safety railing 2 is fixedly connected to one side of each fixed rod 1. Several anti-slip climbing rods 3 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two fixed rods 1. A fixed slide rail 4 is fixedly connected to the middle of each anti-slip climbing rod 3. The fixed slide rail 4 includes a slide rail body 41. A limit groove 42 is formed through the top of the slide rail body 41. A safety rope fixing component 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove 42. Several locking components 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the slide rail body 41. The locking components 5 and the anti-slip climbing rods 3 are alternately arranged vertically. The locking assembly 5 includes two limiting climbing rods 51. The outer walls of the two limiting climbing rods 51 are slidably connected to movable sleeves 53. The outer walls of the two movable sleeves 53 are provided with anti-slip textures. A connecting rod 57 is fixedly connected to one side of the two movable sleeves 53. Limiting holes 43 are provided in the limiting groove 42 near the limiting climbing rods 51. A sliding groove 52 is provided through the top and bottom of one of the limiting climbing rods 51 near the slide rail body 41. A blocking block 54 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 52. The upper and lower ends of the blocking block 54 pass through the sliding groove 52 and are fixedly connected to the movable sleeve 53.

[0023] It should be noted that during use, if a worker falls due to operational error, the sliding block 61 will slide down along the limiting groove 42 and be blocked by the blocking block 54, stopping the worker from falling and reducing the injury. When the worker is climbing down, the sliding block 61 slides along the limiting groove 42 and stops at the top of the blocking block 54. At this time, the worker holds the corresponding sliding groove 52 and slides it horizontally. The connection of the connecting rod 57 causes the two movable sleeves 53 to move together, driving the blocking block 54 to detach from the slide rail body 41, allowing the safety rope fixing piece 6 to continue sliding down, so that the worker's climbing hand can open the blocking block 54 no matter which side it is on.

[0024] One end of the blocking block 54 is inserted through the limiting hole 43. The bottom surface of the blocking block 54 located in the limiting groove 42 is provided with an inclined surface. The end of the blocking block 54 away from the fixed slide rail 4 is fixedly connected to a sliding rod 55. The end of the sliding rod 55 away from the blocking block 54 is fixedly connected to a spring 56 through an anti-detachment block. The end of the spring 56 away from the sliding rod 55 is fixedly connected to the limiting climbing rod 51 through a fixing block. The safety rope fixing component 6 includes a sliding block 61. Several rollers 63 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding block 61. The rollers 63 are in movable contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove 42. A connecting block 64 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 61. A retaining ring 65 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting block 64. A slope 62 is provided on the top of the sliding block 61. The top of the slope 62 is corresponding to the inclined surface at the bottom of the blocking block 54.

[0025] It should be noted that after the staff puts on the safety harness securely and confirms that it is intact, they fasten the harness connection into the snap ring 65. Then, they start climbing the device through the fixed rod 1 and the anti-slip climbing rod 3. The connecting block 64 drives the sliding block 61 to move along the slide rail body 41. The roller 63 rolls on the inner wall of the limiting groove 42 to reduce friction. The anti-slip climbing rod 3 increases the safety of the device. When the slope 62 set at the top of the sliding block 61 comes into contact with the inclined surface at the bottom of the blocking block 54, the sliding block 61 pushes the blocking block 54 through the limiting hole 43 and slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove 52, causing the blocking block 54 to move. This causes the spring 56 to contract and generate elastic potential energy until the blocking block 54 disengages from the slide rail body 41. The safety rope fixing piece 6 moves upward along the limiting groove 42 again and passes through the locking assembly 5. The spring 56 releases its elastic potential energy and pushes the blocking block 54 back to its original position.

[0026] In use, the operator first securely puts on the safety harness and, after confirming its integrity, fastens the harness connection into the shackle 65. Then, using the fixed rod 1 and anti-slip climbing rod 3, the operator begins climbing the device. The connecting block 64 drives the sliding block 61 to move along the slide rail body 41. The roller 63 rolls on the inner wall of the limiting groove 42 to reduce friction. The anti-slip climbing rod 3 increases the device's safety. When the slope 62 at the top of the sliding block 61 contacts the inclined surface at the bottom of the blocking block 54, the sliding block 61 pushes the blocking block 54 through the limiting hole 43 and slides along the inner wall of the sliding groove 52, causing the blocking block 54 to move. This causes the spring 56 to contract, generating elastic potential energy until the blocking block 54 detaches from the slide rail body 41. The safety rope fixing member 6 then moves along the... As the limiting groove 42 moves upward again through the locking assembly 5, the spring 56 releases its elastic potential energy to push the blocking block 54 back to its original position. When the worker falls due to operational error, the sliding block 61 slides downward along the limiting groove 42 and is blocked by the blocking block 54, stopping the worker from falling and reducing the injury. When the worker climbs down, the sliding block 61 slides along the limiting groove 42 and stops at the top of the blocking block 54. At this time, the worker holds the corresponding sliding groove 52 and slides horizontally. The connection of the connecting rod 57 causes the two movable sleeves 53 to move together, driving the blocking block 54 to disengage from the slide rail body 41, allowing the safety rope fixing piece 6 to continue sliding downward, so that the worker's climbing hand can open the blocking block 54 no matter which side it is on.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel structure for a crane ladder with a safety protection structure, comprising two fixed rods (1), a guardrail (2) fixedly connected to one side of the two fixed rods (1), a plurality of anti-slip climbing rods (3) fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two fixed rods (1), and a fixed slide rail (4) fixedly connected to the middle of the anti-slip climbing rods (3); Its features are: The fixed slide rail (4) includes a slide rail body (41), the slide rail body (41) has a limit groove (42) through the top, the inner wall of the limit groove (42) is slidably connected to a safety rope fixing member (6), and several locking components (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the slide rail body (41), and several locking components (5) and several anti-slip climbing rods (3) are alternately arranged up and down.

2. The steel structural member of a crane ladder with a safety protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (5) includes two limiting climbing rods (51), and the outer walls of the two limiting climbing rods (51) are slidably connected with movable sleeves (53). The outer walls of the two movable sleeves (53) are provided with anti-slip textures. A connecting rod (57) is fixedly connected to one side of the two movable sleeves (53). Limiting holes (43) are provided in the limiting groove (42) near the limiting climbing rods (51).

3. A crane ladder steel structure with a safety protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One of the limiting climbing rods (51) has a sliding groove (52) through its top and bottom near the slide rail body (41). A blocking block (54) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (52). The upper and lower ends of the blocking block (54) pass through the sliding groove (52) and are fixedly connected to the movable sleeve (53).

4. A crane ladder steel structure with a safety protection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the blocking block (54) is inserted through the limiting hole (43). The bottom surface of the blocking block (54) located in the limiting groove (42) is provided with an inclined surface. The end of the blocking block (54) away from the fixed slide rail (4) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (55). The end of the sliding rod (55) away from the blocking block (54) is fixedly connected to a spring (56) through an anti-detachment block. The end of the spring (56) away from the sliding rod (55) is fixedly connected to the limiting climbing rod (51) through a fixing block.

5. A crane ladder steel structure with a safety protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety rope fixing component (6) includes a sliding block (61), and a plurality of rollers (63) are rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding block (61). The rollers (63) are in active contact with the inner wall of the limiting groove (42). A connecting block (64) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (61), and a retaining ring (65) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting block (64).

6. A crane ladder steel structure with a safety protection structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the sliding block (61) is provided with a slope (62), and the top of the slope (62) is provided corresponding to the inclined surface of the bottom of the blocking block (54).