Power assembly testing device
By reducing the number of load motors in the powertrain testing device and utilizing the multi-directional movement of sliding components and drive components, combined with pallet transfer and lifting mechanisms, the problem of large space occupation by load motors is solved, achieving high efficiency, accuracy and multi-functionality in powertrain testing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the large number of load motors results in a large space requirement for new energy vehicle powertrain testing equipment, which is not conducive to the overall structural layout.
A powertrain testing device is adopted, which has a test area on one side of the sliding component. The drive component can move in different directions to connect to the drive motor or generator, reducing the need for load motors. Combined with the tray transfer and lifting mechanism, the device achieves automated transmission and precise connection of the powertrain.
It reduces the space occupied by the load motor, improves the utilization rate and structural layout flexibility of the testing device, enhances the versatility and accuracy of the test, reduces the operational intensity, and improves the testing efficiency and the accuracy of the results.
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Figure CN224122177U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of power vehicle testing technology, specifically relating to a powertrain testing device. Background Technology
[0002] In recent years, with the continuous development of the automotive industry, the new energy vehicle industry, with its focus on energy conservation and environmental protection, has received increasing attention. As a core component of new energy vehicles, the powertrain system's testing and inspection technology is highly valued by new energy vehicle companies, and related testing standards are constantly being raised. This places new demands on new energy vehicle powertrain testing equipment. The End-of-Line (EOL) test bench for new energy vehicle powertrains is mainly used for powertrain off-line testing and can also provide reliable experimental basis for powertrain system performance testing research and evaluation, meeting the needs of automated production testing operations.
[0003] In related technologies, range-extended power systems are typically tested using a large number of load motors, which results in the load motors occupying a large space and is not conducive to the overall structural layout of the EOL test bench. Utility Model Content
[0004] This application aims to provide a powertrain testing device that can solve the problem of large space occupation caused by the large number of load motors in the prior art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:
[0006] This application provides a powertrain testing device, comprising: a first driving member and a first sliding assembly; the first sliding assembly has a testing area on one side along a first direction, the testing area being used to place a powertrain; the first driving member is movably connected to the first sliding assembly, the first driving member being movable relative to the first sliding assembly along the first direction and along a second direction, so that the first driving member is connected to a drive motor or generator in the powertrain, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0007] Optionally, the first sliding component includes a first slide rail and a second slide rail; the second slide rail is slidably connected to the first slide rail along the first direction, and the first driving member is slidably connected to the second slide rail along the second direction.
[0008] Optionally, it further includes a second sliding component and a second driving component; the second sliding component and the first sliding component are spaced apart along the first direction, and the test area is located between the first sliding component and the second sliding component; the second driving component is movably connected to the second sliding component, and the second driving component can move relative to the second sliding component along the first direction so that the second driving component is connected to the drive motor in the powertrain.
[0009] Optionally, the powertrain testing device further includes a tray and a transmission mechanism; the tray is disposed on the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is used to transport the tray so as to carry the powertrain to the testing area.
[0010] Optionally, the powertrain testing device further includes a lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism is located on the side of the transmission mechanism away from the tray, and when the tray is located in the testing area, the lifting mechanism is used to drive the tray to move up and down along a third direction, which is perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction respectively.
[0011] Optionally, the powertrain testing device further includes a support plate and a clamping member; the clamping member is disposed on the support plate and is located above the transmission mechanism. When the lifting mechanism drives the tray to move up and down along the third direction to a preset position, the clamping member is used to clamp and fix the powertrain in the tray.
[0012] Optionally, the powertrain testing device further includes a sensing element; the sensing element is used to detect whether the powertrain has reached the test area; and / or, the powertrain testing device further includes a controller and a first sensor; the first sensor is located at the output end of the first drive unit, the first sensor is electrically connected to the controller, and the first sensor is used to collect the first operating parameters of the output end.
[0013] Optionally, the powertrain testing device further includes a second sensor; the second sensor is retractably connected to the powertrain and electrically connected to the controller, and the second sensor is used to collect a second operating parameter of the powertrain.
[0014] Optionally, the powertrain testing device further includes a telescopic mechanism; the second sensor is connected to the telescopic mechanism, which is telescopically movable to adjust the position of the second sensor.
[0015] Optionally, the powertrain testing device further includes a water supply mechanism; the water supply mechanism is adapted to communicate with a cooling channel in the powertrain to supply a cooling medium to the cooling channel; and / or, the powertrain testing device further includes a power supply mechanism; the power supply mechanism is electrically connected to the first drive member, the second drive member, and the sliding mechanism respectively to supply power to the first drive member, the second drive member, and the sliding mechanism.
[0016] In this embodiment, a test area is provided on one side of the first sliding assembly along a first direction, and the powertrain is placed in the test area. A first driving member is movably connected to the first sliding assembly. The first driving member can move relative to the first sliding assembly along the first direction and along a second direction, so that the first driving member can be connected to the drive motor or generator in the powertrain. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. In this way, the first driving member can move along the first direction or along the second direction through the first sliding assembly, so that the first driving member can be connected to both the drive motor and the generator. Compared with the traditional arrangement that requires three load motors, this application reduces the setting of one load motor, thereby reducing the space occupied by the load motor and facilitating the setting of other structures in the powertrain testing device.
[0017] Additional aspects and advantages of this application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this application. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this application will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a powertrain testing apparatus according to an embodiment of this application;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the powertrain testing device according to an embodiment of this application;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the tray and the clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of this application;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the cooperation between the pallet and the lifting mechanism according to an embodiment of this application;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the powertrain and the second sensor according to an embodiment of this application.
[0024] Figure label:
[0025] 11-First driving component; 12-Second driving component; 13-Drive shaft; 21-First sliding assembly; 211-First slide rail; 212-Second slide rail; 22-Second sliding assembly; 30-Powertrain; 31-Generator; 32-Drive motor; 40-Transmission mechanism; 50-Lifting mechanism; 61-Support plate; 62-Clamping component; 63-Moving component; 70-Base; 71-Bracket; 72-Tray; 73-Sensing component; 74-Protective cover; 75-Second sensor; 76-Controller; 77-Display; 78-First sensor; 80-Water supply mechanism; 90-Power supply mechanism; 100-Telescopic mechanism; X-First direction; Y-Second direction; Z-Third direction. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The embodiments of this application will now be described in detail. Examples of these embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0027] The terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of this application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more. Furthermore, "and / or" in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.
[0028] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0029] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0030] The powertrain testing device provided in this application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, through specific embodiments and application scenarios.
[0031] In existing technologies, three load motors are typically used to test range-extended power systems. The range-extended power system includes a range extender (i.e., a generator) and a drive motor. The range extender is primarily used for power generation. Two load motors are positioned on either side of the drive motor, and the remaining load motor is positioned on one side of the range extender. When testing the drive motor, the two load motors on either side are connected to the drive motor, outputting power to test its performance parameters. When testing the range extender, the load motor on one side is connected to the range extender, outputting power to test its performance parameters. Because existing technologies require three load motors to test the range-extended power system, the overall space occupied by the EOL test bench is large. Furthermore, when testing the drive motor, the load motor on the range extender side is not used, resulting in low utilization of the load motors.
[0032] Optionally, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the embodiment of this application, a powertrain testing device is proposed, including: a first driving member 11 and a first sliding assembly 21; the first sliding assembly 21 has a test area on one side along a first direction, the test area being used to place a powertrain 30; the first driving member 11 is movably connected to the first sliding assembly 21, and the first driving member 11 can move relative to the first sliding assembly 21 along the first direction and along a second direction, so that the first driving member 11 is connected to the drive motor 32 or generator 31 in the powertrain 30, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
[0033] In this embodiment, a test area is provided on one side of the first sliding assembly 21 along a first direction, and the powertrain 30 is placed in the test area. A first driving member 11 is movably connected to the first sliding assembly 21. The first driving member 11 can move relative to the first sliding assembly 21 along the first direction and along a second direction, so that the first driving member 11 can connect to the drive motor 32 or the generator 31 in the powertrain 30. Thus, the first driving member 11 can move along the first direction X or along the second direction Y via the first sliding assembly 21, allowing it to connect to both the drive motor 32 and the generator 31. Compared to the traditional arrangement requiring three load motors 111, this application reduces the number of load motors 111, thereby reducing the space occupied by the load motors 111. This is beneficial for reducing the space occupied by the powertrain testing device and for the arrangement of other structures within the powertrain testing device. Furthermore, compared to the prior art, the first driving member 11 of this application can participate in the testing of both the drive motor 32 and the generator 31, improving the utilization rate of the first driving member 11.
[0034] It should be noted that, as Figure 1 As shown, the first direction X is the direction of the X-axis, the second direction Y is the direction of the Y-axis, and the third direction Z is the direction of the Z-axis.
[0035] It should be noted that the powertrain testing device also includes a second drive component 12. The second drive component 12 is located on the side of the first drive component 11 away from the test area along the first direction X. The second drive component 12 and the first drive component 11 work together to test the drive motor 32 in the powertrain 30.
[0036] In some embodiments, the powertrain testing device further includes a base 70, on which a first sliding component 21 is disposed. The base 70 is used to provide an installation position for the first sliding component 21. Alternatively, the first sliding component 21 may also be disposed on the ground. Those skilled in the art can choose according to actual needs, and the embodiments of this application are not limited herein.
[0037] Optionally, such as Figure 2 As shown, the first sliding component 21 includes a first slide rail 211 and a second slide rail 212; the second slide rail 212 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 211 along the first direction X, and the first driving member 11 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 212 along the second direction Y.
[0038] In this embodiment, the second slide rail 212 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 211 along the first direction X, and the first drive member 11 is slidably connected to the second slide rail 212 along the second direction Y. This allows the first drive member 11 to move along the first slide rail 211 along the first direction X, facilitating cooperation with the second drive member 12 to test the powertrain 30. Furthermore, the first drive member 11 can be precisely adjusted in position along the second direction Y via the second slide rail 212, ensuring accurate connection between the first drive member 11 and the generator 31 in the powertrain. In other words, this application enables the first drive member 11 to simultaneously support the testing of both the drive motor 32 and the generator 31, further enhancing the versatility of the testing device and meeting more testing needs.
[0039] In some embodiments, the first sliding component 21 includes a first slider and a second slider. The first slider is slidably connected to a first slide rail 211, the second slide rail 212 is fixedly connected to the first slider, the second slider is slidably connected to the second slide rail 212, and the first driving member 11 is fixedly connected to the second slider. In addition, the second sliding component 22 can also be configured as a slider and a groove. For example, a first groove extending along a first direction X and a second groove extending along a second direction Y are provided on the base 70. The slider is slidably connected to the first groove or the second groove, and the first driving member 11 is fixedly connected to the slider. The slider can slide in the first groove or the second groove.
[0040] Optionally, such as Figure 2 As shown, the powertrain testing device also includes a second sliding component 22 and a second driving component 12; the second sliding component 22 and the first sliding component 21 are spaced apart along a first direction, and the test area is located between the first sliding component 21 and the second sliding component 22; the second driving component 12 is movably connected to the second sliding component 22, and the second driving component 12 can move relative to the second sliding component 22 along the first direction so that the second driving component 12 is connected to the drive motor 32 in the powertrain 30.
[0041] In this embodiment, the test area is located between the first sliding component 21 and the first sliding component 21, with the second sliding component 22 and the first sliding component 21 spaced apart along a first direction. The second driving member 12 is movably connected to the second sliding component 22 and can move relative to the second sliding component 22 along the first direction, thereby connecting the second driving member 12 to the drive motor 32 in the powertrain 30. This allows the second driving member 12 to move along the first direction X via the second sliding component 22, connecting to the drive motor 32, and thus cooperating with the first driving member 11 to test the drive motor 32 in the powertrain 30.
[0042] In some embodiments, the second sliding component 22 includes a third slide rail and a third slider, the second drive member 12 is fixedly connected to the third slider, and the third slider is slidably connected to the third slide rail.
[0043] In some embodiments, such as Figure 2 As shown, the powertrain testing device also includes two drive shafts 13, one of which is connected to the first drive member 11, and the other drive shaft 13 is connected to the second drive member 12. This allows the first drive member 11 and the second drive member 12 to be connected to the powertrain 30 via their respective drive shafts 13.
[0044] It should be noted that the first driving component 11 and the second driving component 12 can be driving components of various driving forms such as hydraulic drive, pneumatic drive and electric drive. Those skilled in the art can choose according to actual needs, and the embodiments of this application are not limited here.
[0045] Optionally, such as Figure 2 As shown, the powertrain testing device also includes a tray 72 and a transmission mechanism 40; the transmission mechanism 40 is mounted on the base 70, and the tray 72 is mounted on the transmission mechanism 40. The transmission mechanism 40 is used to transfer the tray 72 so that the powertrain 30 can be carried by the tray 72 and moved to the testing area.
[0046] In this embodiment, by placing the tray 72 on the transfer mechanism 40, the transfer mechanism 40 moves the powertrain 30 from the tray 72 to the test area. In this way, the transfer mechanism 40 automatically transfers the powertrain 30 to the test area via the tray 72, reducing manual operation, shortening test preparation time, and thus improving overall testing efficiency. Furthermore, the combined design of the tray 72 and the transfer mechanism 40 achieves automated transfer of the powertrain 30, reducing the need for manual handling, lowering operational intensity, and improving operational convenience.
[0047] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the powertrain testing device also includes a bracket 71, which is fixed on the base 70, and a transmission mechanism 40 is fixed on the bracket 71. The transmission mechanism 40 can be a belt conveyor, a roller conveyor, or a chain conveyor, etc., and this embodiment of the application is not limited thereto.
[0048] Optionally, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the powertrain testing device also includes a lifting mechanism 50; the lifting mechanism 50 is located on the side of the transmission mechanism 40 away from the tray 72. When the tray 72 is located in the test area, the lifting mechanism 50 is used to drive the tray 72 to move up and down along the third direction Z, which is perpendicular to the first direction X and the second direction Y respectively.
[0049] In this embodiment, by placing the lifting mechanism 50 below the transmission mechanism 40, when the tray 72 is located in the test area, the lifting mechanism 50 can move from below the tray 72 towards the tray 72 along the third direction Z. This allows for precise control of the tray 72's height after the lifting mechanism 50 contacts the tray 72, ensuring accurate alignment of the powertrain 30 with the first drive member 11 or the second drive member 12 in the third direction Z, reducing connection errors, and improving the accuracy and stability of the test results.
[0050] Furthermore, since different types of powertrains 30 have different heights, the introduction of the lifting mechanism 50 allows the tray 72 to be flexibly adjusted in the third direction Z, enabling the first drive member 11 and the second drive member 12 to connect with powertrains 30 at different heights, thereby enhancing the versatility of the testing device.
[0051] In some embodiments, the lifting mechanism 50 may include a pneumatic lifting mechanism, a hydraulic cylinder lifting mechanism, and a screw lifting mechanism, etc., and the embodiments of this application are not limited herein.
[0052] Optionally, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the powertrain testing device also includes a support plate 61 and a clamping member 62; the support plate 61 is disposed on the base 70, and the clamping member 62 is disposed on the support plate 61. The clamping member 62 is located above the transmission mechanism 40. When the lifting mechanism 50 drives the tray 72 to move up and down along the third direction Z to the preset position, the clamping member 62 is used to clamp and fix the powertrain 30 in the tray 72.
[0053] In this embodiment, by placing the clamping member 62 on the support plate 61 and positioning it above the transmission mechanism 40, the clamping member 62 clamps and secures the power assembly 30 within the tray 72 when the lifting mechanism 50 moves the tray 72 along the third direction Z to a preset position. This ensures that after the lifting mechanism 50 moves the tray 72 to a certain height, the clamping member 62 can stably secure the power assembly 30, preventing the first drive member 11 and the second drive member 12 from shifting or vibrating during connection with the power assembly 30, thus improving connection stability. Furthermore, the clamping member 62 can also clamp and secure the power assembly 30 during testing to improve testing stability and accuracy.
[0054] It should be noted that the preset position refers to the tray 72 being at a certain height along the third direction Z, which allows the first drive member 11 and the second drive member 12 to be aligned with the interface corresponding to the powertrain 30 in the third direction Z.
[0055] In some embodiments, the powertrain testing device further includes a movable member 63; the movable member 63 is disposed on the base 70, and the support plate 61 is fixedly connected to the movable member 63; the movable member 63 can drive the support plate 61 to move arbitrarily in the plane containing the first direction X and the second direction Y, so as to connect and fix the clamping member 62 to the powertrain 30.
[0056] Optionally, such as Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the powertrain testing device also includes a sensor 73; the sensor 73 is used to detect whether the powertrain 30 has reached the test area.
[0057] In this embodiment, the sensor 73 is electrically connected to the controller 76. Thus, when the sensor 73 detects that the powertrain 30 has arrived at the test area, the sensor 73 sends a signal to the controller 76, and the controller 76 controls the transmission mechanism 40 to stop operating.
[0058] In some embodiments, the sensing element 73 may be configured as a camera, sensor or other components, and this application embodiment does not impose any limitations.
[0059] In some embodiments, the sensing element 73 may be disposed on the base 70 or on the ground; the embodiments of this application are not limited thereto.
[0060] Optionally, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the powertrain testing device also includes a controller 76 and a first sensor 78; the first sensor 78 is located at the output end of the first drive unit 11, the controller 76 is electrically connected to the first sensor 78, and the first sensor 78 is used to collect the first operating parameters of the output end.
[0061] In this embodiment, by placing a first sensor at the output terminal of the first drive unit 11, and electrically connecting the controller 76 to the first sensor 78, the first sensor collects the first operating parameters at the output terminal. This allows the controller 76 to process and analyze the first operating parameters, generating a detailed test report to help technicians better understand the performance of the first drive unit 11 and provide data support for subsequent improvements.
[0062] In some embodiments, the first sensor 78 may also be disposed on the output end of the second drive unit 12 in order to collect the operating parameters of the second drive unit 12.
[0063] For example, the first sensor 78 can be configured as at least one of an angular acceleration sensor, a torque sensor, a magnetic switch position sensor, and a vibration sensor. The first sensor 78 is used to detect first operating parameters such as angular acceleration, output torque, magnetic switch position, and vibration at the output end. Of course, the first sensor 78 can also be configured as other types of sensors, and this embodiment of the application does not impose any limitations on this.
[0064] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 As shown, the powertrain testing device also includes a display 77; the controller 76 is connected to the display 77, which is used to display first operating parameter information such as angular acceleration, output torque, magnetic switch position, and vibration.
[0065] Optionally, the powertrain testing device further includes a second sensor 75; the second sensor 75 is electrically connected to the controller 76, and the second sensor 75 is used to collect the second operating parameters of the powertrain 30.
[0066] In this embodiment, by electrically connecting the second sensor 75 to the controller 76, the second sensor 75 collects the second operating parameters of the powertrain 30. This allows the controller 76 to process and analyze the second operating parameters of the powertrain 30 collected by the second sensor 75, helping operators to understand changes during the testing process in real time and ensuring the smooth progress of the test. The second operating parameters include noise parameters, vibration parameters, and acoustic roughness parameters, etc.
[0067] In some embodiments, there are multiple second sensors 75, and the multiple second sensors 75 are electrically connected to the controller 76. The controller 76 is equipped with a noise, vibration, and harshness (NVH) testing system. The NVH testing system in the controller 76 is used to process and analyze the second operating parameters collected by the second sensors 75.
[0068] Optionally, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a protective cover 74; the base 70 is provided with a protective cover 74, and the protective cover 74 and the base 70 enclose a receiving cavity. The first driving member 11, the second driving member 12, the first sliding component 21 and the second sliding component 22 are all provided in the receiving cavity, and the second sensor 75 is provided on the cavity wall of the receiving cavity.
[0069] In this embodiment, a protective cover 74 is placed on the base 70, and the protective cover 74 and the base 70 together form a receiving cavity. The first driving member 11, the second driving member 12, the first sliding assembly 21, and the second sliding assembly 22 are all disposed in the receiving cavity, and the second sensor 75 is disposed on the cavity wall. This allows the protective cover 74 to protect the first driving member 11, the second driving member 12, the first sliding assembly 21, and the second sliding assembly 22, preventing damage to these components.
[0070] Optionally, the powertrain testing device also includes a telescopic mechanism 100; the telescopic mechanism 100 is disposed on the cavity wall of the receiving cavity, the second sensor 75 is connected to the telescopic mechanism 100, and the telescopic mechanism 100 can be telescopically moved to adjust the position of the second sensor 75.
[0071] In this embodiment, by placing the telescopic mechanism 100 on the cavity wall of the receiving cavity, the second sensor 75 is connected to the telescopic mechanism 100, and the telescopic mechanism 100 can extend and retract to adjust the position of the second sensor 75. This allows the second sensor 75 to flexibly adjust its position according to testing requirements, adapting to different testing scenarios and the size or layout of the powertrain 30, further improving the flexibility and adaptability of the powertrain testing device. Furthermore, the telescopic mechanism 100 can precisely adjust the position of the second sensor 75, ensuring that the distance or angle between the second sensor 75 and the powertrain 30 reaches the optimal state, thereby improving the accuracy and precision of the test data.
[0072] In some embodiments, the powertrain testing device further includes a support frame disposed in a protective cover 74, and a telescopic mechanism 100 disposed on the support frame.
[0073] In some embodiments, the telescopic mechanism 100 may be configured as a mechanical telescopic mechanism, a hydraulic telescopic mechanism, a composite telescopic mechanism, etc., and the embodiments of this application are not limited herein.
[0074] Optionally, such as Figure 1 As shown, the powertrain testing device also includes a water supply mechanism 80; the water supply mechanism 80 is adapted to communicate with the cooling channel in the powertrain to supply cooling medium to the cooling channel.
[0075] In this embodiment, the water supply mechanism 80 is connected to the cooling channel in the powertrain to supply cooling medium to the cooling channel. In this way, the water supply mechanism 80 can provide a stable cooling medium to the cooling channel of the powertrain 30, maintaining the normal operating temperature of the powertrain 30 during testing, avoiding test data deviations or equipment damage due to overheating, thereby improving the accuracy and reliability of the test results.
[0076] Optionally, such as Figure 1As shown, the powertrain testing device also includes a power supply mechanism 90; the power supply mechanism 90 is electrically connected to the first drive member 11, the second drive member 12 and the first sliding assembly 21 respectively, so as to supply power to the first drive member 11, the second drive member 12 and the first sliding assembly 21.
[0077] In this embodiment, the power supply mechanism 90 is electrically connected to the first driving member 11, the second driving member 12, and the first sliding assembly 21 respectively to supply power to them. In this way, the power supply mechanism 90 can provide a stable power supply to the first driving member 11, the second driving member 12, and the first sliding assembly 21, ensuring the normal operation of the first driving member 11, the second test group, and the first sliding assembly 21, thereby improving the reliability and accuracy of the test results.
[0078] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0079] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A powertrain testing device, characterized in that, include: First driving component (11) and first sliding component (21); The first sliding assembly (21) has a test area on one side along the first direction (X), the test area being used to place the powertrain (30); the first drive member (11) is movably connected to the first sliding assembly (21), the first drive member (11) being movable relative to the first sliding assembly (21) along the first direction (X) and along the second direction (Y) so that the first drive member (11) is connected to the drive motor (32) or generator (31) in the powertrain, wherein the second direction (Y) is perpendicular to the first direction (X).
2. The powertrain testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first sliding component (21) includes a first slide rail (211) and a second slide rail (212); The second slide rail (212) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (211) along the first direction (X), and the first drive member (11) is slidably connected to the second slide rail (212) along the second direction (Y).
3. The powertrain testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The powertrain testing device also includes a second sliding component (22) and a second drive component (12); The second sliding component (22) and the first sliding component (21) are spaced apart along the first direction (X), and the test area is located between the first sliding component (21) and the second sliding component (22); The second drive member (12) is movably connected to the second sliding assembly (22), and the second drive member (12) is movable relative to the second sliding assembly (22) along the first direction (X) so that the second drive member (12) is connected to the drive motor (32) in the powertrain.
4. The powertrain testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The powertrain testing device also includes a tray (72) and a transmission mechanism (40). The tray (72) is mounted on the transmission mechanism (40), which is used to transport the tray (72) to carry the powertrain (30) to the test area.
5. The powertrain testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The powertrain testing device also includes a lifting mechanism (50). The lifting mechanism (50) is located on the side of the transmission mechanism (40) away from the tray (72). When the tray (72) is located in the test area, the lifting mechanism (50) is used to drive the tray (72) to move up and down along a third direction (Z), which is perpendicular to the first direction (X) and the second direction (Y).
6. The powertrain testing apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that, The powertrain testing device also includes a support plate (61) and a clamping component (62). The clamping member (62) is disposed on the support plate (61) and is located above the transmission mechanism (40). When the lifting mechanism (50) drives the tray (72) to move up and down along the third direction (Z) to a preset position, the clamping member (62) is used to clamp and fix the power assembly (30) in the tray (72).
7. The powertrain testing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The powertrain testing device further includes a sensor (73); the sensor (73) is used to detect whether the powertrain (30) has reached the test area; And / or, the powertrain testing device further includes a controller (76) and a first sensor (78); the first sensor (78) is located at the output end of the first drive unit (11), the first sensor (78) is electrically connected to the controller (76), and the first sensor is used to collect the first operating parameters of the output end.
8. The powertrain testing apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that, The powertrain testing device also includes a second sensor (75). The second sensor (75) is electrically connected to the controller (76), and the second sensor (75) is used to collect the second operating parameters of the powertrain (30).
9. The powertrain testing apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that, The powertrain testing device also includes a telescopic mechanism (100). The second sensor (75) is connected to the telescopic mechanism (100), which is telescopically movable to adjust the position of the second sensor (75).
10. The powertrain testing apparatus according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, The powertrain testing device further includes a water supply mechanism (80); the water supply mechanism (80) is adapted to communicate with the cooling channel in the powertrain (30) to supply cooling medium to the cooling channel; And / or, the powertrain testing device further includes a power supply mechanism (90); the power supply mechanism (90) is electrically connected to the first drive member (11) and the first sliding assembly (21) respectively to supply power to the first drive member (11) and the first sliding assembly (21).