Auxiliary equipment for hydropower station slope rainfall on-line monitoring

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rainfall monitoring, and discloses an auxiliary device for hydropower station slope rainfall on-line monitoring, which comprises a supporting seat, a rain gauge, a control box and a solar panel, an adjusting rod is sleeved in the supporting seat, the rain gauge is arranged at the top of the adjusting rod, and the solar panel is arranged on the top of the adjusting rod. The control box and the solar panel are installed at the front end and the rear end of the top of the adjusting rod respectively. According to the utility model, after the plurality of movable support plates are unlocked from the first internal thread sleeve, the adjusting rod, and the rain gauge, the control box and the solar panel which are arranged at the top of the adjusting rod can be actively dragged to carry out lifting adjustment, so that convenient conditions are provided for subsequent repair and maintenance; and after the plurality of movable support plates are unlocked from the first internal thread sleeve, an auxiliary bracket can be formed on the outer side of the support seat under the gravity extrusion of the adjusting rod and a rain gauge, a control box and a solar panel which are arranged at the top of the adjusting rod, so that the whole device can still be stably used under the condition that the whole device is not locked with the ground.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rainfall monitoring technology, specifically an auxiliary device for online monitoring of rainfall on hydropower station slopes. Background Technology

[0002] The existing online rainfall monitoring system is a modern meteorological monitoring device that integrates high-precision sensors, data acquisition and transmission technology, and intelligent analysis algorithms. It is now widely used in meteorology, water conservancy, environmental protection, transportation, agriculture and other fields.

[0003] The existing online rainfall monitoring system consists of rain gauges, crack gauges, inclinometers, solar panels, control boxes, Beidou receivers, and support auxiliary devices. Among them, the support auxiliary devices used in the existing technology are mostly single crossbar structures, and the specific support method is mostly fixed to the ground. The non-adjustable structure not only makes it inconvenient to maintain other devices, but also cannot meet the short-term monitoring needs of multiple pilot locations due to its poor flexibility. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides an auxiliary device for online monitoring of rainfall on hydropower station slopes, solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: an auxiliary device for online monitoring of rainfall on hydropower station slopes, including a support base, a rain gauge, a control box, and a solar panel. An adjusting rod is installed inside the support base, the rain gauge is installed on the top of the adjusting rod, and the control box and the solar panel are respectively installed on the front and rear ends of the top of the adjusting rod.

[0006] The support base has several storage slots on its side wall along its circumference, and a stop arc strip is fixedly nested in the bottom of each of the storage slots. Several extension support plates are arranged and installed along the circumference at the bottom of the adjustment rod, and the extension support plates can be fitted into the top of the storage slots one-to-one.

[0007] Furthermore, each of the extended support plates has a movable support plate hinged to its end away from the adjusting rod via a pin. Each of the movable support plates can be snapped into a storage slot in a one-to-one manner. The bottom surfaces of the movable support plates are coplanar with the bottom surface of the support base and are all provided with external threads. The outer side of the bottom of the support base is fitted with a first internal thread sleeve that can synchronously engage with the external threads of the bottom of the movable support plates.

[0008] Preferably, handles are fixed to the bottom surfaces of several movable support plates and the surface of the first internal threaded sleeve, and the position of the handle on the surface of the movable support plate can serve as the maximum limit of the engagement stroke of the first internal threaded sleeve on the bottom of the movable support plate.

[0009] Preferably, each of the movable support plates has a T-slot on its top, and an inner threaded sleeve plate is fixedly nested inside both sides of the T-slot. The two ends of the pin are respectively engaged inside the two sides of the T-slot. The two inner threaded sleeve plates in the T-slot are threadedly connected with a second limiting screw, and one end of the second limiting screw can contact the pin engaged in the T-slot and limit the pin.

[0010] Preferably, a central sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the middle part of the support base, and the central sleeve can be snapped into connection with the adjusting rod.

[0011] Preferably, each of the two side walls of the several storage slots is provided with a sliding groove, and each of the top two sides of the several movable support plates is fixed with an auxiliary shaft. The auxiliary shaft can be movably sleeved inside the corresponding sliding groove, and the movable support plate can tilt and slide within the corresponding storage slot under the guidance of the sleeve of its corresponding auxiliary shaft and the sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the support base is provided with a threaded hole, and the top and bottom surfaces of the adjusting rod are both provided with assembly external threads. An auxiliary positioning device is sleeved on the bottom outer side of the adjusting rod. The auxiliary positioning device includes a second internal threaded sleeve and a first limiting screw. The second internal threaded sleeve is engaged with the external thread at the bottom of the adjusting rod, and a strip groove aligned with the threaded hole is provided inside the second internal threaded sleeve. One end of the first limiting screw can pass through the strip groove and be helically locked with the threaded hole.

[0013] Preferably, a mounting base is fixed at the bottom of the support base, and mounting holes are provided in the corner structures on both sides of the mounting base.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model comprises a support base, an adjusting rod, several storage slots, and an equal number of extended support plates, movable support plates, and a first internal threaded sleeve, forming a multifunctional auxiliary device. During subsequent use, after the movable support plates are unlocked from the first internal threaded sleeve, they can actively pull the adjusting rod and the rain gauge, control box, and solar panel mounted on the top of the adjusting rod for height adjustment, providing convenient conditions for subsequent maintenance and repair. Furthermore, after the movable support plates are unlocked from the first internal threaded sleeve, they can also form an auxiliary support on the outside of the support base under the pressure of gravity from the adjusting rod and the rain gauge, control box, and solar panel mounted on the top of the adjusting rod. This ensures that the entire device can still be used stably even when it is not locked to the ground, meeting the short-term monitoring needs of multiple pilot locations.

[0016] 2. This utility model utilizes the handles at the bottom of several movable support plates forming the bracket as limiting structures. The long screws are fitted with the handles and then inserted into the ground, thereby significantly improving the overall device's pressure resistance and enabling it to be used even in harsh weather conditions. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a rear view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation distribution of multiple movable support plates of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural support base of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structural extension support plate of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the movable support plate of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the second internal threaded sleeve of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Rain gauge; 3. Control box; 4. Solar panel; 5. Adjusting rod; 6. Extension support plate; 7. Movable support plate; 8. First internal threaded sleeve; 9. Second internal threaded sleeve; 10. First limit screw; 11. Internal threaded sleeve plate; 12. Second limit screw; 13. Slide groove; 14. Center sleeve; 15. Auxiliary shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-7An auxiliary device for online monitoring of rainfall on hydropower station slopes includes a support base 1, a rain gauge 2, a control box 3, and a solar panel 4. An adjusting rod 5 is installed inside the support base 1. The rain gauge 2 is installed on the top of the adjusting rod 5. The control box 3 and the solar panel 4 are respectively installed on the front and rear ends of the top of the adjusting rod 5.

[0028] The support base 1 has several storage slots on its side wall along its circumference, and the bottom of each storage slot is fixedly nested with a stop arc strip. The bottom of the adjusting rod 5 is equipped with several extension support plates 6 arranged along its circumference, and the extension support plates 6 can be fitted into the top of the storage slots in a one-to-one manner.

[0029] Furthermore, each of the extended support plates 6 has a movable support plate 7 mounted on its end away from the adjusting rod 5 via a pin hinge. The movable support plates 7 can be snapped into the storage slots one-to-one. The bottom surfaces of the movable support plates 7 are coplanar with the bottom surface of the support base 1 and are all provided with external threads. The outer side of the bottom of the support base 1 is fitted with a first internal thread sleeve 8 that can synchronously engage with the external threads at the bottom of the movable support plates 7.

[0030] Handles are fixed to the bottom surfaces of several movable support plates 7 and the surface of the first internal threaded sleeve 8. The position of the handle on the surface of the movable support plate 7 can serve as the maximum limit of the meshing stroke of the first internal threaded sleeve 8 on the bottom of the movable support plate 7, thereby avoiding over-movement.

[0031] A central sleeve 14 is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the middle part of the support base 1. The central sleeve 14 can be snapped into the adjusting rod 5. A mounting base is fixed at the bottom of the support base 1. Mounting holes are opened in the corner structures on both sides of the mounting base.

[0032] In use, the mounting base at the bottom of the support 1 is fixed to the ground with screws to secure the entire device. Considering the convenience of maintenance for the equipment associated with the adjusting rod 5, several movable support plates 7 and related structures are set up for lifting and adjustment, as detailed below:

[0033] Each of the movable support plates 7, the extended support plates 6, and the storage slot is configured in three parts. Tightening the first internal threaded sleeve 8 causes it to spirally separate from the bottom of the three movable support plates 7. Then, pulling the handles of the three movable support plates 7 causes them to tilt away from the support base 1. Subsequently, pulling the three movable support plates 7 causes them to respectively drive the three extended support plates 6, the adjusting rod 5, and the related structures mounted on the top of the adjusting rod 5 to move downwards. Simultaneously, the central sleeve 14 engages with the adjusting rod 5 for guidance until the three movable support plates... The bottom of the movable support plate 7 contacts the ground, thereby significantly reducing the height of the rain gauge 2, control box 3, and solar panel 4, making it easier for maintenance personnel to carry out maintenance. After maintenance is completed, the three movable support plates 7 are pushed back. The three movable support plates 7 are still pushed in an inclined manner to gradually reset the three extension support plates 6, the adjusting rod 5, and the related structures installed on the top of the adjusting rod 5. After the adjusting rod 5 reaches its highest point, the three movable support plates 7 are assembled into the three storage slots in sequence for initial positioning. Then, the first internal threaded sleeve 8 is screwed into the bottom of the three movable support plates 7 for further positioning.

[0034] Please see Figures 1-8 Each of the movable support plates 7 has a T-slot on its top, and an inner threaded sleeve plate 11 is fixedly nested inside both sides of the T-slot. The two ends of the pin are respectively engaged inside the T-slot. The two inner threaded sleeve plates 11 inside the T-slot are threadedly connected with a second limiting screw 12, and one end of the second limiting screw 12 can contact the pin engaged inside the T-slot and limit the pin.

[0035] In use, for short-term monitoring needs at multiple pilot locations, the first internal threaded sleeve 8 can be screwed off to spirally separate the first internal threaded sleeve 8 from the bottom of the three movable support plates 7. Then, the handles of the three movable support plates 7 are pulled to move the three movable support plates 7 away from the support base 1 with their bottoms tilted. Subsequently, the three movable support plates 7 are pulled to drive the three extension support plates 6, the adjusting rod 5, and the related structures mounted on the top of the adjusting rod 5 to move downwards. At the same time, the central sleeve 14 engages with the adjusting rod 5 for guidance until the bottom of the three movable support plates 7 contacts the ground. In this way, the three movable support plates 7 expand the support range outside the support base 1, thus fully stabilizing the overall device. Subsequently, there is no need to connect the mounting base at the bottom of the support base 1 to the ground. The triangular bracket formed by the support base 1 and the three movable support plates 7 can meet the support needs of the devices mounted on the top of the adjusting rod 5, and the overall device is flexible to move.

[0036] Please see Figures 1-8Each of the several storage slots has a sliding groove 13 on both sides of its sidewalls. Each of the several movable support plates 7 has an auxiliary shaft 15 fixed on both sides of its top. The auxiliary shaft 15 can be movably sleeved inside the corresponding sliding groove 13. Under the guidance of the sleeve of its corresponding auxiliary shaft 15 and the sliding groove 13, the movable support plate 7 can tilt and slide within the corresponding storage slot. The top of the support base 1 has a threaded hole. The top and bottom surfaces of the adjusting rod 5 have external threads for assembly. An auxiliary positioning device is sleeved on the bottom outer side of the adjusting rod 5. The auxiliary positioning device includes a second internal threaded sleeve 9 and a first limiting screw 10. The second internal threaded sleeve 9 is engaged with the external thread at the bottom of the adjusting rod 5. The second internal threaded sleeve 9 has a strip groove aligned with the threaded hole. One end of the first limiting screw 10 can pass through the strip groove and be screwed into the threaded hole.

[0037] In use, considering the wind resistance of the entire device in windy conditions, the second internal threaded sleeve 9 is locked with the assembly external thread at the bottom of the adjusting rod 5. Then, the second internal threaded sleeve 9 is assembled and connected to the support base 1 using the first limiting screw 10. After completion, multiple second limiting screws 12 are removed. Then, the first internal threaded sleeve 8 is turned to separate the first internal threaded sleeve 8 from the bottom of the three movable support plates 7. Then, the handles of the three movable support plates 7 are pulled to move the three movable support plates 7 away from the support base 1 with their bottoms tilted. Then, the three movable support plates 7 are pulled to move under the fitting of their respective auxiliary shafts 15 and slide grooves 13 until the bottom of the three movable support plates 7 contacts the ground. Then, using the handles at the bottom of the three movable support plates 7 as the limiting structure, long screws are fitted with the handles and then inserted into the ground, thereby fully improving the pressure resistance of the entire device.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Additionally, in the accompanying drawings of this utility model, the fill patterns are merely for distinguishing layers and do not constitute any other limitation.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for online monitoring of rainfall on the slope of a hydropower station, comprising a support seat (1), a pluviometer (2), a control box (3), a solar panel (4), characterized in that: The support base (1) is fitted with an adjusting rod (5), the rain gauge (2) is installed on the top of the adjusting rod (5), and the control box (3) and the solar panel (4) are respectively installed on the front and rear ends of the top of the adjusting rod (5); The support base (1) has several storage slots on its side wall along its circumference, and the bottom of each of the several storage slots is fixedly nested with a stop arc strip. The bottom of the adjusting rod (5) is equipped with several extension support plates (6) arranged along its circumference, and the several extension support plates (6) can be fitted into the top of the several storage slots in a one-to-one manner. Furthermore, each of the extended support plates (6) is hinged with a movable support plate (7) at the end away from the adjusting rod (5) by a pin. Each of the movable support plates (7) can be snapped into a storage slot in a one-to-one manner. The bottom surface of each of the movable support plates (7) is coplanar with the bottom surface of the support base (1) and is provided with external threads. The outer side of the bottom of the support base (1) is fitted with a first internal thread sleeve (8) that can synchronously engage with the external threads at the bottom of the movable support plates (7).

2. The auxiliary device for online monitoring of rainfall on the slope of a hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixed to the bottom surface of several movable support plates (7) and the surface of the first internal threaded sleeve (8), and the position of the handle on the surface of the movable support plate (7) can be used as the maximum limit of the engagement stroke of the first internal threaded sleeve (8) on the bottom of the movable support plate (7).

3. The auxiliary device for online monitoring of rainfall on the slope of a hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of each of the movable support plates (7) is provided with a T-shaped groove, and an inner threaded sleeve plate (11) is fixedly nested in both sides of the T-shaped groove. The two ends of the pin are respectively engaged in the interior of the two sides of the T-shaped groove. The two inner threaded sleeve plates (11) in the T-shaped groove are threadedly connected with a second limiting screw (12), and one end of the second limiting screw (12) can contact the pin engaged in the T-shaped groove and limit the pin.

4. The auxiliary device for online monitoring of rainfall on the slope of a hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: A central sleeve (14) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the middle part of the support base (1), and the central sleeve (14) can be snapped into the adjusting rod (5).

5. The auxiliary device for online monitoring of rainfall on the slope of a hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the storage slots has a sliding groove (13) on both sides of its sidewalls. Each of the movable support plates (7) has an auxiliary shaft (15) fixed on both sides of its top. The auxiliary shaft (15) can be movably fitted into the corresponding sliding groove (13). The movable support plate (7) can tilt and slide within the corresponding storage slot under the guidance of the fitting of its corresponding auxiliary shaft (15) and the sliding groove (13).

6. The auxiliary device for online monitoring of rainfall on the slope of a hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base (1) has a threaded hole at the top. The top and bottom surfaces of the adjusting rod (5) are both provided with external assembly threads. An auxiliary positioning device is sleeved on the bottom outer side of the adjusting rod (5). The auxiliary positioning device includes a second internal threaded sleeve (9) and a first limiting screw (10). The second internal threaded sleeve (9) is engaged with the external thread at the bottom of the adjusting rod (5). The second internal threaded sleeve (9) has a strip groove aligned with the threaded hole. One end of the first limiting screw (10) can pass through the strip groove and be screwed into the threaded hole.

7. The auxiliary device for online monitoring of rainfall on the slope of a hydropower station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support seat (1) is fixed with a mounting seat, and mounting holes are arranged in the corner structures on both sides of the mounting seat.

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