Pipeline capable of switching heat supply sources
By designing pipelines with switchable heat sources, including pipelines for transporting organic natural gas, steam, and other media, and equipping them with preheating components and temperature control systems, the problem of a single heat source in the heating system of the chemical industry has been solved, enabling flexible switching between multiple heating modes and economical energy utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUJIAN HAIQUAN CHEMICAL CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The heating pipeline system in the chemical industry has a single heat source and lacks a multi-heat source heating mode. It cannot avoid the risk of interruption of heating from a single heat source, and it cannot choose the heating method according to market prices, thus failing to meet the requirements of cost reduction and efficiency improvement.
Design a pipeline with switchable heat sources, including organic natural gas transmission pipes, steam transmission pipes and other medium transmission pipes, equipped with preheating components and temperature control system, and realize the switching and preheating of multiple heating modes through heat-conducting jackets and electric heating wires.
It enables free switching and selection of multiple heating modes, reduces the risk of heating interruption from a single heat source, and improves the flexibility and economy of energy utilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN224135433U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heating pipeline technology, specifically to a pipeline with switchable heat sources. Background Technology
[0002] Heating pipelines are pipeline systems specifically designed to transport steam or hot water. Their core function is to efficiently transport the heat energy generated by heat sources such as boilers to indoor heating equipment (such as radiators, underfloor heating, etc.) through heat media such as steam and hot water. Depending on the medium, they can be divided into two main categories: steam pipelines (transporting high-temperature steam) and hot water pipelines (transporting high-temperature or low-temperature hot water).
[0003] Currently, heating pipeline systems in the chemical industry are mostly based on a single heat source, lacking systems that can supply heat from multiple sources simultaneously. This not only fails to provide users with customized heating modes, but also makes it impossible to avoid the risk of heating interruptions due to a single heat source. Furthermore, the choice of heating mode is based on the market price of the heat source, which cannot meet the requirements for cost reduction and efficiency improvement in the chemical industry. Therefore, a pipeline system with switchable heat sources is proposed. By setting up organic natural gas transmission pipes, steam transmission pipes, and other medium transmission pipes, it can operate in an organic heat carrier natural gas furnace heating mode or a 10MPa steam heat exchanger heating mode. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a pipeline with a switchable heat source. By setting up an organic natural gas transmission pipe, a steam transmission pipe, and other medium transmission pipes, it can be used in an organic heat carrier natural gas furnace heating mode and a 10MPa steam heat exchanger heating mode.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a pipeline with switchable heat source, including an organic natural gas transmission pipe, a steam transmission pipe and other medium transmission pipes. The organic natural gas transmission pipe, steam transmission pipe and other medium transmission pipes are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. A first support plate is sleeved on one end of the organic natural gas transmission pipe, steam transmission pipe and other medium transmission pipes, and a second support plate is sleeved on the other end of the organic natural gas transmission pipe, steam transmission pipe and other medium transmission pipes. A preheating component is sleeved on the outside of the organic natural gas transmission pipe, steam transmission pipe and other medium transmission pipes located between the first support plate and the second support plate.
[0006] The preheating assembly includes a heat insulation sleeve fixedly sleeved on the outside of the organic natural gas transmission pipe, the steam transmission pipe and the other medium transmission pipe. A heat-conducting sleeve is sleeved on the inner side of the heat insulation sleeve located outside the organic natural gas transmission pipe, the steam transmission pipe and the other medium transmission pipe. Electric heating wires are embedded at equal intervals inside the heat-conducting sleeve.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation of organic natural gas transmission pipes, steam transmission pipes and other medium transmission pipes can be used for heating from multiple heat sources, and the heating pipes can be switched freely. The corresponding organic natural gas transmission pipes, steam transmission pipes and other medium transmission pipes can be preheated through the heat-conducting sleeve and its internal electric heating wire.
[0008] Specifically, one end of the organic natural gas transmission pipe, steam transmission pipe, and other media transmission pipe is connected to a one-way valve via a threaded groove, and the end of the one-way valve away from the organic natural gas transmission pipe, steam transmission pipe, and other media transmission pipe is connected to a collection pipe via a pipeline.
[0009] Specifically, a discharge pipe is connected to one side of the collecting pipe via a pipe joint, a first valve is sleeved on the outside of the discharge pipe, and a first flow meter is sleeved on the outside of the discharge pipe at one end of the first valve.
[0010] Specifically, the end of the organic natural gas transmission pipe, steam transmission pipe, and other media transmission pipe furthest from the top is connected to a second valve via a threaded groove, and a second flow meter is fitted on the outside of the organic natural gas transmission pipe, steam transmission pipe, and other media transmission pipe near the second valve.
[0011] Specifically, a thermostat is mounted on one side of the heat insulation sleeve via a mounting base. The detection end of the thermostat is located inside the heat-conducting sleeve, and the current output end of the thermostat is electrically connected to the current input end of the electric heating wire via a power cord.
[0012] Specifically, the heat insulation sleeve is made of glass fiber material, and the heat-conducting sleeve is made of thermally conductive silicone rubber material.
[0013] Specifically, the organic natural gas transmission pipe, steam transmission pipe, and other medium transmission pipe are fitted with insulation sleeves on the outer sides of both ends of the insulation sleeve.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] The present invention describes a pipeline with switchable heat sources. Through the arrangement of organic natural gas transmission pipes, steam transmission pipes, and other medium transmission pipes, it can realize the simultaneous operation of multiple heating modes and the free switching of individual operation. The pipeline system provides an integrated pipeline system for organic heat carrier natural gas furnace heating mode, steam heat exchanger heating mode, other modes, and simultaneous heating of these modes. The pipeline system allows users to freely choose the heating mode according to the market price and supply conditions of energy. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the preheating component structure of this utility model;
[0019] In the diagram: 1. First support plate; 2. Second support plate; 3. Organic natural gas transmission pipe; 4. Steam transmission pipe; 5. Other medium transmission pipe; 6. Preheating assembly; 601. Insulation sleeve; 602. Heat-conducting sleeve; 603. Electric heating wire; 7. Temperature controller; 8. Collector pipe; 9. Discharge pipe; 10. First valve; 11. First flow meter; 12. Check valve; 13. Second flow meter; 14. Second valve. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0021] By installing organic natural gas transmission pipes, steam transmission pipes, and other media transmission pipes, heating modes such as organic heat carrier natural gas furnace heating and 10MPa steam heat exchanger heating can be implemented. Figure 1-2 As shown, the present invention discloses a pipeline with a switchable heat source, comprising an organic natural gas transmission pipe 3, a steam transmission pipe 4, and other medium transmission pipes 5, which are arranged sequentially from top to bottom. A first support plate 1 is fitted onto one end of each of the organic natural gas transmission pipes 3, steam transmission pipes 4, and other medium transmission pipes 5, and a second support plate 2 is fitted onto the other end of each of the organic natural gas transmission pipes 3, steam transmission pipes 4, and other medium transmission pipes 5. A preheating component 6 is fitted onto the outer side of each of the organic natural gas transmission pipes 3, steam transmission pipes 4, and other medium transmission pipes 5 located between the first support plate 1 and the second support plate 2.
[0022] The preheating component 6 includes a heat insulation sleeve 601 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the organic natural gas conveying pipe 3, the steam conveying pipe 4 and the other medium conveying pipe 5. A heat-conducting sleeve 602 is sleeved on the inner side of the heat insulation sleeve 601 located outside the organic natural gas conveying pipe 3, the steam conveying pipe 4 and the other medium conveying pipe 5. Electric heating wires 603 are embedded equidistantly inside the heat-conducting sleeve 602.
[0023] In use, the organic natural gas transmission pipe 3, steam transmission pipe 4 and other medium transmission pipe 5 can be used for heating from multiple heat sources, and the heating pipes can be switched freely. The corresponding organic natural gas transmission pipe 3, steam transmission pipe 4 and other medium transmission pipe 5 can be preheated through the heat-conducting sleeve 602 and its internal electric heating wire 603.
[0024] For example, such as Figure 1As shown, this utility model also includes a one-way valve 12 connected to one end of the organic natural gas conveying pipe 3, the steam conveying pipe 4 and the other medium conveying pipe 5 through a threaded groove, and a collecting pipe 8 connected to the end of the one-way valve 12 away from the organic natural gas conveying pipe 3, the steam conveying pipe 4 and the other medium conveying pipe 5 through a pipe.
[0025] When in use, the one-way valve 12 is designed to prevent the backflow of the medium flowing into the collection pipe 8.
[0026] For example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the present invention also includes a discharge pipe 9 connected to one side of the collecting pipe 8 via a pipe joint, a first valve 10 sleeved on the outside of the discharge pipe 9, and a first flow meter 11 sleeved on the outside of the discharge pipe 9 at one end of the first valve 10.
[0027] When in use, the first valve 10 is opened to allow the medium in the collecting pipe 8 to flow to the user end through the discharge pipe 9. The first flow meter 11 is set to detect and display the flow rate of the medium in the first flow meter 11.
[0028] For example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the present invention also includes a second valve 14 connected to one end of the organic natural gas conveying pipe 3, the steam conveying pipe 4, and the other medium conveying pipe 5 away from the top via a threaded groove, and a second flow meter 13 is sleeved on the outside of the organic natural gas conveying pipe 3, the steam conveying pipe 4, and the other medium conveying pipe 5 near the second valve 14.
[0029] When in use, the corresponding second valve 14 is opened to allow the hot medium to flow into the organic natural gas transmission pipe 3, the steam transmission pipe 4, or other medium transmission pipe 5. The second flow meter 13 is used to detect and display the flow rate of the medium in the organic natural gas transmission pipe 3, the steam transmission pipe 4, and the other medium transmission pipe 5.
[0030] For example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the present invention also includes a thermostat 7 mounted on one side of the heat insulation sleeve 601 via a mounting base. The detection end of the thermostat 7 is located inside the heat-conducting sleeve 602, and the current output end of the thermostat 7 is electrically connected to the current input end of the electric heating wire 603 via a power cord.
[0031] During use, the heating of the electric heating wire 603 and its heating temperature can be controlled by the thermostat 7.
[0032] For example, such as Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also includes that the heat insulation sleeve 601 is made of glass fiber material and the heat-conducting sleeve 602 is made of heat-conducting silicone rubber material.
[0033] When in use, the heat insulation sleeve 601 made of fiberglass material can reduce the heat loss of the heat conduction sleeve 602. The heat conduction sleeve 602 made of thermally conductive silicone rubber material has the functions of insulation and heat conduction, and can conduct the temperature of the electric heating wire 603 to the corresponding pipe.
[0034] For example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the present invention also includes, the organic natural gas conveying pipe 3, the steam conveying pipe 4 and the other medium conveying pipe 5 are fitted with heat insulation sleeves 15 on the outer sides of the heat insulation sleeve 601 at both ends.
[0035] When in use, the insulation jacket 15 can reduce heat loss of the medium in the organic natural gas transmission pipe 3, steam transmission pipe 4 and other medium transmission pipe 5.
[0036] In use, the second valve 14 at one end of the organic natural gas conveying pipe 3 is connected to the organic heat carrier natural gas furnace, the second valve 14 at one end of the steam conveying pipe 4 is connected to the 10MPa steam heat exchanger, the second valve 14 at one end of the other medium conveying pipe 5 is connected to other heating equipment, and one end of the discharge pipe 9 is connected to the heat-using equipment.
[0037] When the supply of combustion medium for the organic thermal carrier natural gas furnace is insufficient or the market price is too high, resulting in higher energy consumption per unit compared to products heated by 10MPa steam, the heating mode of the organic thermal carrier natural gas furnace can be switched to the heating mode of the 10MPa steam heat exchanger. The specific implementation is as follows: Under the condition of independent heating by the organic thermal carrier natural gas furnace, the heating mode of the 10MPa steam heat exchanger can be switched according to demand. The steam heating unit needs to be notified in advance to increase the load and generate heat. The electric heating wire 603 is controlled by the temperature controller 7 to heat the heat-conducting sleeve 602. After the heat-conducting sleeve 602 is heated, the heat is transferred to the steam transmission pipe 4. When the steam is delivered to the user end, the middle section of the steam transmission pipe 4 and the user equipment are fully preheated to ensure that no air hammer is generated in the pipeline during steam transmission. Before the 10MPa steam heat exchanger is started, the second valve 14 and the first valve 10 at one end of the steam transmission pipe 4 are opened to shut down the organic thermal carrier natural gas furnace and supply heat to the 10MPa steam heat exchanger.
[0038] When the 10MPa steam supply from the 10MPa steam heat exchanger is insufficient or the market price is too high, resulting in higher energy consumption per unit compared to products heated by the organic heat carrier natural gas furnace, the heating mode of the 10MPa steam heat exchanger can be switched to the heating mode of the organic heat carrier natural gas furnace. Specifically, under the condition of heating solely from the 10MPa steam heat exchanger, the system switches to the heating mode of the organic heat carrier natural gas furnace as needed. Before the organic heat carrier natural gas furnace starts operating, the temperature controller 7 controls the operation of the electric heating wire 603 to heat the heat-conducting jacket 60. 2. Heating: After the heat-conducting jacket 602 is heated, the heat is transferred to the organic natural gas transmission pipe 3. One group of people on site slowly opens the second valve 14 at one end of the organic natural gas transmission pipe 3, while the other group slowly closes the second valve 14 at one end of the steam transmission pipe 4. The two groups on site try to keep the valve adjustments consistent. At the same time, the central control slowly reduces the load of the 10MPa steam heat exchanger and increases the load of the organic heat carrier natural gas furnace. The on-site and central control work together until the 10MPa steam heat exchanger is shut down and the system is completely heated by the organic heat carrier natural gas furnace.
[0039] Two groups of personnel operate simultaneously to slowly close the second valve 14 on the organic natural gas transmission pipe 3 or the steam transmission pipe 4 and slowly open the second valve 14 at one end of the other medium transmission pipe 5, so that other hot media can flow into the other medium transmission pipe 5 and be transported to the user end through the other medium transmission pipe 5.
[0040] Preheating components 6 are installed on the organic natural gas conveying pipe 3, steam conveying pipe 4, and other medium conveying pipe 5, which can preheat the organic natural gas conveying pipe 3, steam conveying pipe 4, or other medium conveying pipe 5 when needed. The second flow meter 13 is set to display the flow rate of the medium in the organic natural gas conveying pipe 3, steam conveying pipe 4, and other medium conveying pipe 5. The one-way valve 12 is set to prevent the medium flowing into the collecting pipe 8 from flowing back into the organic natural gas conveying pipe 3, steam conveying pipe 4, and other medium conveying pipe 5. The first valve 10 is used to detect the flow rate of the medium flowing out of the discharge pipe 9.
[0041] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A switchable heat supply line, characterized in that The system includes an organic natural gas conveying pipe (3), a steam conveying pipe (4), and other medium conveying pipes (5), which are arranged sequentially from top to bottom. A first support plate (1) is fitted on one end of each of the organic natural gas conveying pipes (3), steam conveying pipes (4), and other medium conveying pipes (5), and a second support plate (2) is fitted on the other end of each of the organic natural gas conveying pipes (3), steam conveying pipes (4), and other medium conveying pipes (5). A preheating component (6) is fitted on the outside of each of the organic natural gas conveying pipes (3), steam conveying pipes (4), and other medium conveying pipes (5) located between the first support plate (1) and the second support plate (2). The preheating component (6) includes a heat insulation sleeve (601) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the organic natural gas conveying pipe (3), the steam conveying pipe (4) and the other medium conveying pipe (5). The heat insulation sleeve (601) is fitted with a heat-conducting sleeve (602) on the inside of the outside of the organic natural gas conveying pipe (3), the steam conveying pipe (4) and the other medium conveying pipe (5). Electric heating wires (603) are embedded in the heat-conducting sleeve (602) at equal intervals.
2. A switchable heat source circuit according to claim 1, wherein One end of the organic natural gas conveying pipe (3), steam conveying pipe (4) and other medium conveying pipe (5) is connected to a one-way valve (12) through a threaded groove. The end of the one-way valve (12) away from the organic natural gas conveying pipe (3), steam conveying pipe (4) and other medium conveying pipe (5) is connected to a collecting pipe (8) through a pipeline.
3. A switchable heat source circuit according to claim 2, wherein, The material collection pipe (8) is connected to a discharge pipe (9) through a pipe joint on one side. A first valve (10) is sleeved on the outside of the discharge pipe (9). A first flow meter (11) is sleeved on the outside of the discharge pipe (9) at one end of the first valve (10).
4. A switchable heat source circuit according to claim 1, wherein The organic natural gas transmission pipe (3), steam transmission pipe (4) and other medium transmission pipe (5) are connected to a second valve (14) at the end away from the top through a threaded groove. A second flow meter (13) is fitted on the outside of the organic natural gas transmission pipe (3), steam transmission pipe (4) and other medium transmission pipe (5) near the second valve (14).
5. A switchable heat source circuit according to claim 1, wherein A thermostat (7) is mounted on one side of the heat insulation sleeve (601) via a mounting base. The detection end of the thermostat (7) is located inside the heat-conducting sleeve (602). The current output end of the thermostat (7) is electrically connected to the current input end of the electric heating wire (603) via a power cord.
6. A switchable heat source circuit according to claim 1, wherein The heat insulation sleeve (601) is made of glass fiber material, and the heat-conducting sleeve (602) is made of thermally conductive silicone rubber material.
7. A switchable heat source circuit according to claim 1, wherein The organic natural gas transmission pipe (3), steam transmission pipe (4) and other medium transmission pipe (5) are fitted with heat insulation sleeves (15) on the outer sides of the heat insulation sleeve (601) at both ends.