Pipeline plugging device

By designing a combination of sealing head, sealing ring and sealing ball, a three-layer sealing of pipelines is achieved, which solves the problem of high cost or fast operation but ineffective leakage prevention in existing technologies, and provides an efficient and flexible sealing solution.

CN224135464UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17THE THIRD CONSTR ENG CO LTD OF CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
THE THIRD CONSTR ENG CO LTD OF CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, pipeline sealing methods suffer from high costs or are quick to operate but cannot effectively prevent leakage.

Method used

A pipeline plugging device was designed, including a plugging head, a plugging ring assembly, and a plugging ball. By adjusting the position of the plugging ball, the plugging ring expands radially and fits tightly against the inner wall of the pipeline, achieving a three-layer plugging and preventing leakage.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents leakage, has good sealing performance, relatively low cost, flexible operation, and is suitable for different water pressure conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pipeline plugging device, and belongs to the technical field of electromechanical engineering. The pipeline plugging device comprises a plugging head used for plugging an opening of a pipeline; the plugging ring assembly comprises a connecting pipe and a plugging ring, one end of the connecting pipe is detachably connected with the plugging head, and the plugging ring is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting pipe in a sleeving mode; the plugging ball is arranged at the end, away from the plugging head, of the connecting pipe, and the plugging ball is configured to move in the connecting pipe so as to adjust the size of the plugging ring. By adjusting the position of the plugging ball, the plugging ring expands in the radial direction, so that the plugging ring is tightly attached to the inner wall of the pipeline, three-layer plugging of the internal channel of the connecting pipe plugged by the plugging ball, the annular gap between the connecting pipe and the pipeline plugged by the plugging ring and the outmost basic sealing completed by the plugging head is achieved, and leakage is effectively prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of electromechanical engineering technology, and specifically relates to a pipeline sealing device. Background Technology

[0002] In electromechanical engineering, which involves the construction of outdoor and indoor pipelines, the first step is to install the pipeline section at the exit point during the main construction phase. Then, the two sides of the pipeline exit point are sealed to prevent outdoor rainwater from flowing back into the basement.

[0003] In the existing technology, there are two conventional sealing techniques. The first is to use steel plate welding, which is suitable for welding steel pipes. It is costly and cannot be repaired by welding when there is leakage. The second is ordinary pipe plug, which is low-cost and quick to operate, but it cannot effectively stop leakage when it occurs. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above analysis, the present invention aims to provide a pipeline sealing device to solve one or more of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved as follows:

[0006] A pipeline sealing device, comprising:

[0007] A plugging head is used to seal off openings in pipelines.

[0008] A sealing ring assembly includes a connecting pipe and a sealing ring, one end of the connecting pipe being detachably connected to the sealing head, and the sealing ring being sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting pipe;

[0009] A plugging ball is located at the end of the connecting tube away from the plugging head, and the plugging ball is configured to adjust the size of the plugging ring by moving within the connecting tube.

[0010] Furthermore, the sealing head is provided with a through hole for the screw to pass through. One end of the screw is fixedly connected to the sealing ball, and the other end passes through the through hole to adjust the position of the sealing ball.

[0011] Furthermore, a nut adapted to the screw is provided at the through hole to adjust the position of the sealing ball inside the connecting pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the sealing head is provided with a baffle plate inside, and the baffle plate is made of plastic or steel.

[0013] Furthermore, the connecting tube and sealing ring are made of plastic.

[0014] Furthermore, the diameter of the sealing ball is equal to the diameter at the port of the connecting pipe.

[0015] Furthermore, the number of the sealing rings is Spacing is l represents the length of the connecting pipe, and r represents the diameter of the connecting pipe.

[0016] Furthermore, the screw has a position indicator for determining the position of the sealing ball inside the connecting pipe.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The pipeline plugging device provided by this utility model adjusts the position of the plugging ball to make the plugging ring expand radially, thereby making it tightly fit the inner wall of the pipeline. This achieves three-layer sealing: the plugging ball blocks the internal channel of the connecting pipe, the plugging ring blocks the annular gap between the connecting pipe and the pipeline, and the plugging head completes the outermost basic seal, thus effectively preventing leakage. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this specification or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the embodiments of this specification. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the pipeline sealing device provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A perspective view of the pipeline sealing device provided by this utility model.

[0022] Figure label:

[0023] 1-Plug head; 11-Baffle; 2-; 21-Connecting pipe; 22-Plug ring; 3-Plug ball; 31-Screw; 32-Nut. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the implementation methods and features in the implementation methods in this disclosure can be combined, separated, interchanged, and / or rearranged. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the dimensions and relative dimensions of components may be exaggerated for clarity and / or descriptive purposes. When exemplary embodiments can be implemented differently, a specific process sequence may be performed in a different order than that described. For example, two consecutively described processes may be performed substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order of their description. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same components.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] A specific embodiment of this utility model is as follows: Figure 1-2 As shown, a pipeline plugging device is disclosed, comprising:

[0028] Plug 1, used to seal pipeline openings;

[0029] The sealing ring assembly 2 includes a connecting pipe 21 and a sealing ring 22. One end of the connecting pipe 21 is detachably connected to the sealing head 1, and the sealing ring 22 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 21.

[0030] A plugging ball 3 is disposed at the end of the connecting pipe 21 away from the plugging head 1. The plugging ball 3 is configured to adjust the size of the plugging ring 22 by moving within the connecting pipe 21.

[0031] During implementation, the pipeline sealing device, consisting of a sealing ball, is inserted into the pipeline to be sealed. The outer diameter of the sealing head is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the pipeline opening, used to seal the outermost opening of the pipeline. The size of the sealing ball is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the connecting pipe. By adjusting the position of the sealing ball, the sealing ring expands radially, thus tightly fitting against the inner wall of the pipeline. This achieves three layers of sealing: the sealing ball seals the internal channel of the connecting pipe, the sealing ring seals the annular gap between the connecting pipe and the pipeline, and the sealing head completes the outermost basic seal. ...

[0032] In this embodiment, the sealing head 1 is provided with a through hole for the screw 31 to pass through. One end of the screw 31 is fixedly connected to the sealing ball 3, and the other end passes through the through hole to adjust the position of the sealing ball 3.

[0033] In this embodiment, a nut 32 adapted to the screw 31 is provided at the through hole to adjust the position of the sealing ball 3 in the connecting pipe 21.

[0034] For example, the inner wall of the central through hole of the plugging head 1 is provided with an internal thread, which matches the external thread of the screw 31 to form an adjustable linear motion mechanism. The position of the plugging ball 3 in the connecting pipe 21 is then adjusted by turning the nut 32.

[0035] In this embodiment, the sealing head 1 is provided with a baffle 11 inside, and the baffle 11 is made of plastic or steel.

[0036] For example, it is made of high-strength plastic or steel and embedded inside the sealing head 1 through a hot-melt process to enhance the support of the sealing head.

[0037] In this embodiment, the materials of the connecting pipe 21 and the sealing ring 22 include plastic.

[0038] For example, the connecting pipe 21 and the sealing ring 22 are made of high-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant plastic. The thickness of the pipe wall and the thickness of the sealing ring can be designed according to the actual situation to ensure sealing.

[0039] In this embodiment, the diameter of the sealing ball 3 is equal to the diameter at the port of the connecting pipe 21.

[0040] For example, the connecting pipe 21 can be configured such that the diameter of the port near the sealing ball 3 is equal to the diameter of the sealing ball 3, and the diameter decreases from near the sealing ball 3 to near the sealing head 1. Correspondingly, the diameter of the sealing ring 22 increases from near the sealing ball 3 to near the sealing head 1, thereby enabling the sealing device to adjust the squeezing force generated by the sealing ball 3 according to different water pressure conditions.

[0041] In this embodiment, the number of sealing rings 22 is: Spacing is l represents the length of the connecting pipe 21, and r represents the diameter of the connecting pipe 21.

[0042] Specifically, experimental tests showed that the number and spacing of the sealing rings 22 affect the sealing effect and are closely related to the diameter of the connecting pipe 21. Therefore, the number and spacing of the sealing rings 22 are set to the above-mentioned state to improve the sealing performance.

[0043] In this embodiment, the screw 31 has a position mark for determining the position of the sealing ball 3 inside the connecting pipe 21.

[0044] For example, the screw 31 has a laser scale on its surface. When the distance between the sealing ball 3 and the sealing head 1 is the farthest, the scale is 0, which makes it easy to clearly perceive the position of the sealing ball 3 in the connecting tube 21.

[0045] Compared with the prior art, the pipeline plugging device provided in this embodiment adjusts the position of the plugging ball to make the plugging ring expand radially, thereby making it tightly fit with the inner wall of the pipeline. This achieves three-layer sealing: the plugging ball blocks the internal channel of the connecting pipe, the plugging ring blocks the annular gap between the connecting pipe and the pipeline, and the plugging head completes the outermost basic seal, thus effectively preventing leakage.

[0046] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of this utility model. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A pipeline plugging device, characterized by, include: A plug (1) is used to seal the opening of a pipeline; The sealing ring assembly (2) includes a connecting pipe (21) and a sealing ring (22). One end of the connecting pipe (21) is detachably connected to the sealing head (1), and the sealing ring (22) is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (21). A plugging ball (3) is located at the end of the connecting tube (21) away from the plugging head (1). The plugging ball (3) is configured to adjust the size of the plugging ring (22) by moving within the connecting tube (21).

2. The pipeline plugging device of claim 1, wherein, The plugging head (1) is provided with a through hole for the screw (31) to pass through. One end of the screw (31) is fixedly connected to the plugging ball (3), and the other end passes through the through hole to adjust the position of the plugging ball (3).

3. The pipeline plugging device of claim 2, wherein, The through hole is provided with a nut (32) that is compatible with the screw (31) to adjust the position of the sealing ball (3) in the connecting pipe (21).

4. The pipeline plugging device of claim 1, wherein, The sealing head (1) is provided with a baffle (11) inside, and the baffle (11) is made of plastic or steel.

5. The pipeline plugging device of claim 1, wherein, The connecting tube (21) and the sealing ring (22) are made of plastic.

6. The pipeline plugging device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The diameter of the sealing ball (3) is equal to the diameter at the port of the connecting pipe (21).

7. The pipeline plugging device of claim 5, wherein, The number of the blocking rings (22) is The distance is wherein, l represents the length of the connecting pipe (21), and r represents the diameter of the connecting pipe (21).

8. The pipeline plugging device of claim 3, wherein, The screw (31) has a position mark for determining the position of the sealing ball (3) inside the connecting pipe (21).