Feed granularity multistage screening rapid metering device

By designing a multi-stage screening and rapid metering device, the problem of cumbersome and time-consuming feed particle size detection in existing technologies has been solved, achieving rapid and accurate particle size detection and improving operational convenience and measurement efficiency.

CN224137124UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17ZHENGZHOU HUANJU MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHENGZHOU HUANJU MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In current feed processing, particle size detection requires specialized screening equipment, which is cumbersome and time-consuming, making timely measurement and detection impossible.

Method used

Design a rapid metering device for multi-stage screening of feed particle size, including a sampling chamber and a multi-stage screening chamber. It uses a transparent box and metering scale to achieve rapid screening and accurate metering. The cover plate and slide structure ensure airtightness, and the screen plate aperture is gradually reduced for convenient operation.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and convenient feed particle size detection, improves operational efficiency and measurement accuracy, and reduces equipment complexity and time costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed granularity multistage screening rapid metering device which comprises a box body, a sampling cavity is arranged in the box body, a plurality of groups of screening cavities located in the box body are arranged on one side of the sampling cavity, a screening plate is installed between every two adjacent groups of screening cavities, and the apertures of screening holes in the multiple groups of screening plates are sequentially reduced. The feed screening device has the advantages that the sampling cavity is used for containing feed needing to be detected and screened, the screening cavities and the screening plates are arranged to be matched to effectively and rapidly screen materials in the sampling cavity, and feed particles with different granularities are rapidly screened into the screening cavities; meanwhile, a cover plate and a first sliding groove are arranged to be matched to guarantee the sealing performance of the box body during screening, the box body is arranged to be small in size, the box body is convenient to hold for shaking screening, and the operation convenience is improved; and through cooperation with the metering scale marks, the screened feed in the multiple screening cavities can be rapidly and accurately metered, and the efficiency of screening and metering the feed is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed processing and testing technology, and in particular to a rapid metering device for multi-stage screening of feed particle size. Background Technology

[0002] Feed particle size refers to the size and distribution of various particles in feed. Feed particle size has a significant impact on the mechanical properties, flowability, nutritional composition, and feeding effectiveness of feed. Appropriate particle size can improve animals' feed intake, digestion, and utilization, reduce feed costs, and increase farming efficiency. Therefore, in feed production and processing, particle size and distribution should be rationally controlled according to the characteristics and needs of animals.

[0003] During feed processing, it is necessary to test the particle size distribution of the feed. Some existing feed processing methods require specialized screening equipment to test the particle size distribution, which is not only cumbersome to operate but also time-consuming, and cannot meet the need for timely measurement and testing of the particle size distribution of feed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of existing feed processing methods that require specialized screening equipment to detect particle size distribution, which is not only cumbersome to operate but also time-consuming and cannot meet the need for timely measurement and detection of feed particle size distribution. This invention provides a rapid metering device for multi-stage screening of feed particle size.

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a rapid metering device for multi-stage screening of feed particle size, including a box body, a sampling chamber is provided inside the box body, and multiple screening chambers located inside the box body are provided on one side of the sampling chamber, and a sieve plate is installed between two adjacent screening chambers, and the sieve hole diameter on the multiple sieve plates decreases sequentially.

[0006] The inner side of the box is provided with a first sliding groove, which is located at the top of the sampling chamber and the sieving chamber. A slot connected to the first sliding groove is provided on one side of the box. A sliding cover plate is installed on the first sliding groove, and the bottom of the cover plate contacts the top of the sieve plate.

[0007] A second sliding groove adapted to the cover plate is provided between the sampling chamber and the screening chamber. The cover plate and the second sliding groove can separate the sampling chamber and the screening chamber, thereby accurately measuring the total amount of feed in the sampling chamber.

[0008] The sampling chamber is designed to hold the feed to be screened. Multiple screening chambers and sieve plates work together to effectively and quickly screen the material in the sampling chamber, allowing feed particles of different sizes to be quickly screened into each screening chamber. At the same time, a cover plate and a first sliding groove are designed to ensure the sealing of the box during screening. The box has a small volume, making it easy to hold and shake for screening, thus improving the convenience of operation.

[0009] A further technical solution is that the box body is made of transparent plastic, and multiple sets of measuring scale lines are set on the box body, which correspond to the sampling chamber and the screening chamber respectively. By setting the box body to be spliced ​​together from transparent plastic plates, it can quickly and accurately measure the feed screened in multiple screening chambers in conjunction with the measuring scale lines, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of screening and measuring feed.

[0010] A further technical solution is that the sieve plate includes a plate frame and a sieve mesh, with the sieve mesh installed on the plate frame. The box body has multiple sets of third sliding grooves corresponding to the plate frame. The plate frame and the third sliding grooves are slidably connected. By setting the plate frame and the third sliding grooves to cooperate, the plate frame and the sieve mesh can be detachably connected to the box body, thereby facilitating the replacement of sieve meshes with different mesh sizes according to usage requirements and improving the practicality of the device.

[0011] A further technical solution is that one side of the cover plate is pointed, and a pull block is installed on the cover plate. The pointed shape of one side of the cover plate facilitates the insertion of the cover plate into the first and second slide grooves, improving the convenience of operation.

[0012] A further technical solution involves installing a fixing block on one side of the box, with a retractable limiting block installed on the fixing block. The limiting block is used to block the slot on the box that connects to the first sliding groove. A spring is installed inside the fixing block, with both ends of the spring connected to the fixing block and the limiting block, respectively. By setting the fixing block, the limiting block, and the spring in coordination, the box can be shaken and screened, and the cover plate in the first sliding groove can be limited, so that the cover plate maintains good sealing of the sampling chamber and the screening chamber, preventing feed from spilling out and affecting the subsequent measurement accuracy.

[0013] This utility model has the following advantages: It features a sampling chamber for holding the feed to be screened, and multiple screening chambers and sieve plates work together to effectively and quickly screen the material within the sampling chamber, allowing feed particles of different sizes to be rapidly screened into each screening chamber. A cover plate and a first sliding groove work together to ensure the box is sealed during screening. The box has a small volume, making it easy to hold and shake for screening, thus improving operational convenience. The box is made of transparent plastic panels, which, in conjunction with the measuring scale, allow for rapid and accurate measurement of the screened feed within the multiple screening chambers, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of feed screening and measurement. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the box structure in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sampling and metering state of the sampling chamber in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of structure A in the middle;

[0019] In the diagram, 1 is the box body; 2 is the cover plate; 3 is the first slide groove; 4 is the second slide groove; 5 is the third slide groove; 6 is the sampling chamber; 7 is the sieving chamber; 8 is the sieve plate; 801 is the plate frame; 802 is the sieve mesh; 9 is the pull block; 10 is the measuring scale line; 11 is the fixing block; 12 is the limiting block; and 13 is the spring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that, where there is no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0023] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are only used for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a rapid metering device for multi-stage screening of feed particle size includes a box body 1, a sampling chamber 6 is provided inside the box body 1, and multiple screening chambers 7 are provided on one side of the sampling chamber 6 inside the box body 1. A sieve plate 8 is installed between each pair of adjacent screening chambers 7, and the sieve hole diameter on the multiple sieve plates 8 decreases sequentially.

[0027] The inner side of the box body 1 is provided with a first sliding groove 3, which is located above the sampling chamber 6 and the sieving chamber 7. A slot connected to the first sliding groove 3 is provided on one side of the box body 1. A sliding cover plate 2 is installed on the first sliding groove 3, and the bottom of the cover plate 2 is in contact with the top of the sieve plate 8.

[0028] A second sliding groove 4 adapted to the cover plate 2 is provided between the sampling chamber 6 and the screening chamber 7. The cover plate 2 and the second sliding groove 4 can be used to separate the sampling chamber 6 and the screening chamber 7, so as to accurately measure the total amount of feed in the sampling chamber 6.

[0029] The sampling chamber 6 is set up to hold the feed that needs to be screened. Multiple sets of screening chambers 7 and sieve plates 8 are set up to effectively and quickly screen the material in the sampling chamber 6, so that feed particles of different sizes are quickly screened into each screening chamber 7. At the same time, the cover plate 2 and the first sliding groove 3 are set up to ensure the sealing of the box 1 during screening. The box 1 is set to be small in volume, which makes it easy to hold and shake for screening, improving the convenience of operation.

[0030] The box body 1 is made of transparent plastic. The box body 1 is equipped with multiple sets of measuring scale lines 10 that correspond to the sampling chamber 6 and the screening chamber 7 respectively. By setting the box body 1 to be made of transparent plastic panels, it can quickly and accurately measure the feed screened in multiple screening chambers 7 in conjunction with the measuring scale lines 10, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of screening and measuring feed.

[0031] The sieve plate 8 includes a plate frame 801 and a sieve 802. The sieve 802 is installed on the plate frame 801. The box body 1 has multiple sets of third sliding grooves 5 corresponding to the plate frame 801. The plate frame 801 is slidably connected to the third sliding grooves 5. By setting the plate frame 801 and the third sliding grooves 5 to cooperate, the plate frame 801 and the sieve 802 can be detachably connected to the box body 1, so as to facilitate the replacement of sieves 802 with different sieve hole diameters according to the usage requirements, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0032] One side of the cover plate 2 is pointed, and a pull block 9 is installed on the cover plate 2. The pointed shape of one side of the cover plate 2 facilitates the insertion of the cover plate 2 into the first slide groove 3 and the second slide groove 4, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

[0033] A fixing block 11 is installed on one side of the box body 1. A retractable limiting block 12 is installed on the fixing block 11. The limiting block 12 is used to block the slot on the box body 1 that is connected to the first slide groove 3. A spring 13 is installed inside the fixing block 11. The two ends of the spring 13 are connected to the fixing block 11 and the limiting block 12 respectively. By setting the fixing block 11, the limiting block 12 and the spring 13 to cooperate, the box body 1 can be shaken and screened, and the cover plate 2 in the first slide groove 3 can be limited, so that the cover plate 2 maintains good sealing of the sampling chamber 6 and the screening chamber 7, and avoids the feed from spilling out and affecting the subsequent measurement accuracy.

[0034] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When using this device to screen feed for particle size, firstly, insert the cover plate 2 into the second slide groove 4 to separate the sampling chamber 6 from the screening chamber 7. Add the feed into the sampling chamber 6 and record the total amount of feed through the measuring scale line 10 corresponding to the sampling chamber 6. Then, pull the cover plate 2 out from the second slide groove 4 and insert it into the first slide groove 3. The slot on the box body 1 connected to the first slide groove 3 is sealed by the cooperation of the fixing block 11, the limiting block 12 and the spring 13 to ensure the sealing of the sampling chamber 6 and the screening chamber 7 by the cover plate 2. Hold the box body 1 and shake it to make multiple sets of sieve plates 8 screen the feed in the sampling chamber 6 in multiple stages, and screen the feed of different particle sizes into each screening chamber 7. Record the amount of feed of each particle size through the measuring scale line 10 corresponding to the screening chamber 7, and calculate the proportion of feed of each particle size by comparing it with the total amount of feed.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-stage screening rapid metering device for feed particle size, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a sampling chamber (6), and a plurality of sieving chambers (7) located in the box body (1) are provided on one side of the sampling chamber (6). A sieve plate (8) is installed between two adjacent sets of sieving chambers (7), and the sieve hole diameter on the plurality of sieve plates (8) decreases sequentially. The inner side of the box body (1) is provided with a first sliding groove (3), which is located at the upper part of the sampling chamber (6) and the sieving chamber (7). A slot communicating with the first sliding groove (3) is provided on one side of the box body (1). A slidable cover plate (2) is installed on the first sliding groove (3), and the bottom of the cover plate (2) is in contact with the top of the sieve plate (8). A second groove (4) adapted to the cover plate (2) is provided between the sampling chamber (6) and the screening chamber (7).

2. The multi-stage screening and rapid metering device for feed granule size according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is made of transparent plastic, and the box body (1) is provided with multiple sets of measuring scale lines (10) corresponding to the sampling chamber (6) and the sieving chamber (7) respectively.

3. The multi-stage screening and rapid metering device for feed granule size according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sieve plate (8) includes a plate frame (801) and a sieve (802). The sieve (802) is installed on the plate frame (801). The box body (1) has multiple sets of third sliding grooves (5) corresponding to the plate frame (801). The plate frame (801) is slidably connected to the third sliding grooves (5).

4. The multi-stage screening and rapid metering device for feed granule size according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the cover plate (2) is pointed, and a pull block (9) is installed on the cover plate (2).

5. The multi-stage screening and rapid metering device for feed granule size according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (11) is installed on one side of the box body (1), and a retractable limiting block (12) is installed on the fixing block (11). The limiting block (12) is used to block the slot on the box body (1) that is connected to the first sliding groove (3). A spring (13) is installed inside the fixing block (11), and the two ends of the spring (13) are connected to the fixing block (11) and the limiting block (12) respectively.