Construction slope protection vegetation planting assistor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction slope protection vegetation planting assistor which comprises a first sleeve, the outer wall of the first sleeve is fixedly connected with a grip, the top of the first sleeve is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor extends into the first sleeve, a groove excavation mechanism is arranged in the first sleeve, and the outer wall of the first sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting ring. The bottom of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a seeding mechanism, the second sleeve is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, a kidney-shaped groove is formed in the outer surface of the second sleeve, the lead screw is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sleeve, the guide column is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second sleeve, the guide column penetrates through the kidney-shaped groove, the nut is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second sleeve, and the spiral shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead screw. The punching block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral shaft, the seed storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring, and the discharging rod penetrates through the top of the connecting ring. According to the utility model, the working efficiency of trench excavation can be improved, the physical exhaustion of workers is reduced, and the labor intensity is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope protection planting technology, and in particular to a construction slope protection vegetation planting aid. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technologies, vegetation planting on construction slopes has multiple functions and effects. Its roots can penetrate deep into the soil, effectively enhancing soil stability and reducing soil erosion caused by rainwater erosion and weathering. Its branches and leaves can buffer the impact of raindrops, reduce the flow velocity of slope runoff, and mitigate the erosion of the slope by water flow.

[0003] A search revealed a utility model patent with Chinese patent publication number CN222852602U, which discloses a shrub planting aid, including a handle and a digging assembly. The handle is hollow inside with an opening at the bottom. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the top wall of the handle, and a threaded sleeve is threaded onto the surface of the threaded rod. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded sleeve, and the outer surface of the connecting rod is provided with external threads. Two digging assemblies are included, each containing a connecting sleeve with identical structures. One end of one connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to a hoe, and the other end is fixedly connected to an insertion cone. While this shrub planting aid allows for quick installation and portability through the combination of the digging assembly, connecting sleeve, and bolts, the digging process still requires manual operation throughout, demanding high physical strength from the user, especially in large-scale planting, resulting in high labor intensity and low efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a construction slope protection vegetation planting aid.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A construction slope protection vegetation planting aid includes a sleeve, a handle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve and the output end of the motor extends into the sleeve, a trench excavation mechanism is provided inside the sleeve, a connecting ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, and a seeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the trench excavation mechanism includes a second sleeve, a guide post, a lead screw, a nut, a spiral shaft, and a stamping block, with the second sleeve fixedly connected to the motor output shaft.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the outer surface of the second sleeve is provided with a waist-shaped groove, the lead screw is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sleeve, the guide post is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second sleeve, and the guide post passes through the waist-shaped groove.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the nut is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, the spiral shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead screw, and the stamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral shaft.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the sowing mechanism includes a pressing block, a discharge rod, a spring, a feeding pipe, a top cover, and a seed storage box, and the seed storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the discharge rod passes through the top of the connecting ring, and the connecting ring extends into the inside of the seed storage box; the pressing block is fixedly connected to the top of the discharge rod; the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing block; and the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide post.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the feed pipe is inserted into the outer surface of the seed storage box, the top cover is connected to the top of the feed pipe by a hinge, and a seed-taking groove is provided on the outer surface of the discharge rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a construction slope protection vegetation planting aid, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] When slope protection planting is required, the worker first holds the handle and inserts the motor into the soil, then starts the motor. The motor drives the trench excavation mechanism to rotate, assisting the worker in trench excavation. After the trench excavation is completed, the seeding mechanism puts a fixed amount of seeds into the trench. Thus, the two major processes of trench excavation and quantitative seeding are integrated into the same equipment. The trench excavation mechanism enables rapid operation, while the seeding mechanism avoids the problem of uneven spreading by manual seeding.

[0015] When trench excavation is required, the stamping block is first inserted into the soil. Then, the motor is started, and its output shaft drives the second sleeve to rotate. The rotation of the second sleeve drives the guide column to rotate through the waist-shaped groove. The guide column drives the lead screw to rotate on the inner wall of the second sleeve. At the same time, through the threaded engagement of the nut, the lead screw moves downward along the axis while rotating. The lead screw drives the bottom spiral shaft to move downward and rotate synchronously with the stamping block. The spiral shaft cuts the soil through the spiral blades and discharges the soil to both sides to form a trench. This improves the efficiency of trench excavation and reduces the physical exertion of employees. It is especially suitable for long-term, large-area slope protection trench excavation tasks.

[0016] Before planting, workers load seeds into the seed storage box through the feed pipe. After the trenches are prepared, the bottom of the seed storage box is aligned with the trenches, and the pressing block is pressed down. This causes the discharge rod to move downward against the spring force. The discharge rod then moves the seeds that have fallen into the seed collection trough downward, gradually extending out from the bottom of the seed storage box. At this point, the seeds fall from the trough into the trench, completing the sowing process. In this way, the fixed volume of the seed collection trough ensures a consistent sowing amount each time, avoiding the unevenness of manual sowing. Furthermore, the sowing frequency can be controlled by the number of presses, allowing for flexible adjustment of the sowing amount per batch to meet the sowing needs of different vegetation types.

[0017] The parts of this device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of a construction slope protection vegetation planting aid proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the trench excavation mechanism in a construction slope protection vegetation planting aid proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the trench excavation mechanism in a construction slope protection vegetation planting aid proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sowing mechanism in a construction slope protection vegetation planting aid proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the sowing mechanism in a construction slope protection vegetation planting aid proposed in this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Sleeve 1; 2. Handle; 3. Motor; 4. Trench digging mechanism; 5. Seeding mechanism; 6. Connecting ring; 401. Sleeve 2; 402. Guide post; 403. Screw; 404. Nut; 405. Spiral shaft; 406. Stamping block; 501. Pressing block; 502. Discharge rod; 503. Spring; 504. Feed pipe; 505. Top cover; 506. Seed storage box. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection or setting, a detachable connection or setting, or an integral connection or setting. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] A construction slope protection vegetation planting aid, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it includes a sleeve 1, a handle 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 1, a motor 3 fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve 1, and the output end of the motor 3 extends into the sleeve 1. A trenching mechanism 4 is provided inside the sleeve 1. A connecting ring 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve 1, and a sowing mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring 6.

[0028] When slope protection planting is required, the staff first hold the handle 2 and insert the motor 3 into the soil, then start the motor 3. At this time, the motor 3 drives the trench excavation mechanism 4 to rotate, assisting the staff in trench excavation.

[0029] Once the trench excavation is completed, the seeding mechanism 5 quantitatively places the seeds into the trench. Thus, the two major processes of trench excavation and quantitative seeding are integrated into the same equipment. The trench excavation mechanism 4 enables rapid operation, while the seeding mechanism 5 avoids the problem of uneven sowing by manual methods.

[0030] To assist employees in trench excavation work, such as Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the trench excavation mechanism 4 includes a second sleeve 401, a guide post 402, a lead screw 403, a nut 404, a spiral shaft 405, and a stamping block 406. The second sleeve 401 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 3, and a waist-shaped groove is provided on the outer surface of the second sleeve 401. The lead screw 403 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second sleeve 401. The guide post 402 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second sleeve 401 and passes through the waist-shaped groove. The nut 404 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second sleeve 401. The spiral shaft 405 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead screw 403, and the stamping block 406 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral shaft 405.

[0031] When trench excavation is required, the stamping block 406 is first inserted into the soil. Then, the motor 3 is started, and its output shaft drives the sleeve 401 to rotate. The rotation of the sleeve 401 drives the guide post 402 to rotate through the waist-shaped groove. The guide post 402 drives the lead screw 403 to rotate on the inner wall of the sleeve 401. At the same time, through the thread engagement of the nut 404, the lead screw 403 moves downward along the axis while rotating. The lead screw 403 drives the bottom spiral shaft 405 to move downward and rotate synchronously with the stamping block 406. The spiral shaft 405 cuts the soil through the spiral blades and discharges the soil to both sides to form a trench. This improves the efficiency of trench excavation and reduces the physical exertion of employees. It is especially suitable for long-term, large-area slope protection trench excavation tasks.

[0032] In order to sow seeds in quantitative quantities, such as Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the sowing mechanism 5 includes a pressing block 501, a discharge rod 502, a spring 503, a feeding pipe 504, a top cover 505, and a seed storage box 506. The seed storage box 506 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring 6. The discharge rod 502 passes through the top of the connecting ring 6, and the connecting ring 6 extends into the inside of the seed storage box 506. The pressing block 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the discharge rod 502. The spring 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing block 501 and is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide post 402. The feeding pipe 504 is inserted into the outer surface of the seed storage box 506. The top cover 505 is connected to the top of the feeding pipe 504 by a hinge. A seed-taking groove is provided on the outer surface of the discharge rod 502.

[0033] Before starting work, the staff loads seeds into the seed storage box 506 through the feed pipe 504. After the trench is opened, the bottom of the seed storage box 506 is aligned with the trench, and the pressing block 501 is pressed down. This causes the discharge rod 502 to move downward against the elastic force of the spring 503. The discharge rod 502 also causes the seeds that have fallen into the seed picking trough to move downward and gradually extend out from the bottom of the seed storage box 506. At this time, the seeds fall from the trough into the trench, completing the sowing. In this way, the fixed volume of the seed picking trough ensures that the sowing amount is consistent each time, avoiding the unevenness of manual sowing. Moreover, the sowing frequency can be controlled by the number of presses, and the sowing amount per batch can be flexibly adjusted to meet the sowing needs of different vegetation.

[0034] Working principle: When slope protection planting is required, the staff first holds the handle 2 and inserts the motor 3 into the soil. Then, the motor 3 is started. At this time, the motor 3 drives the trench excavation mechanism 4 to rotate, assisting the staff in trench excavation.

[0035] Once the trench excavation is complete, the seeding mechanism 5 dispenses a measured amount of seeds into the trench.

[0036] When trench excavation is required, the stamping block 406 is first inserted into the soil. Then, the motor 3 is started, and its output shaft drives the sleeve 401 to rotate. The rotation of the sleeve 401 drives the guide post 402 to rotate through the waist-shaped groove. The guide post 402 drives the lead screw 403 to rotate on the inner wall of the sleeve 401. At the same time, through the thread engagement of the nut 404, the lead screw 403 moves downward along the axis while rotating. The lead screw 403 drives the bottom spiral shaft 405 to move downward and rotate synchronously with the stamping block 406. The spiral shaft 405 cuts the soil through the spiral blades and discharges the soil to both sides to form a trench.

[0037] Before starting work, the staff fills the seed storage box 506 with seeds through the feed pipe 504. After the trench is opened, the bottom of the seed storage box 506 is aligned with the trench, and the pressing block 501 is pressed down. This causes the discharge rod 502 to move downward against the elastic force of the spring 503. The discharge rod 502 also causes the seeds that have fallen into the seed picking groove to move downward and gradually extend out from the bottom of the seed storage box 506. At this time, the seeds fall from the groove into the trench, completing the sowing.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A construction slope vegetation planting aid comprising a sleeve (1), characterised in that, A handle (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (1), a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the sleeve (1), and the output end of the motor (3) extends into the sleeve (1). A trench excavation mechanism (4) is provided inside the sleeve (1), a connecting ring (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve (1), and a sowing mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring (6).

2. The construction slope-vegetation planting aid according to claim 1, wherein The trench excavation mechanism (4) includes a sleeve (401), a guide post (402), a lead screw (403), a nut (404), a spiral shaft (405), and a stamping block (406). The sleeve (401) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (3).

3. The construction slope-vegetation planting aid according to claim 2, wherein The outer surface of the sleeve two (401) is provided with a waist-shaped groove, the lead screw (403) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve two (401), and the guide post (402) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve two (401), and the guide post (402) passes through the waist-shaped groove.

4. The construction slope-vegetation planting aid of claim 2, wherein, The nut (404) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (401), the spiral shaft (405) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead screw (403), and the stamping block (406) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spiral shaft (405).

5. The construction slope-vegetation planting aid of claim 1, wherein, The sowing mechanism (5) includes a pressing block (501), a discharge rod (502), a spring (503), a feed pipe (504), a top cover (505), and a seed storage box (506), and the seed storage box (506) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting ring (6).

6. The construction slope-vegetation planting aid of claim 5, wherein, The discharge rod (502) passes through the top of the connecting ring (6), and the connecting ring (6) extends into the inside of the seed storage box (506). The pressing block (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the discharge rod (502), and the spring (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing block (501). The spring (503) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide post (402).

7. The construction slope-vegetation planting aid of claim 5, wherein, The feed pipe (504) is inserted into the outer surface of the seed storage box (506), the top cover (505) is connected to the top of the feed pipe (504) by a hinge, and the outer surface of the discharge rod (502) is provided with a seed taking groove.

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