Cable winding frame capable of achieving uniform winding
By using a lead screw and motor-driven adjustment mechanism, the problem of existing winding devices being unable to adapt to winding rollers of different widths is solved, achieving uniform winding of cables, reducing equipment costs and improving utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUIZHOU GUANGXIN ELECTRIC ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing winding devices cannot wind cables evenly when using winding rollers of different widths, resulting in cable concentration or failure to wind. Furthermore, the lack of adjustment mechanisms leads to high equipment procurement costs and low utilization rates.
The structure employs components such as a lead screw, moving block, adjusting rod, T-block, ring, screw block, and reciprocating lead screw. By rotating the lead screw, the distance between the adjusting rod and the reciprocating lead screw is adjusted. In conjunction with the motor and turntable, it achieves the adaptation and stable fixation of winding rollers of different widths, ensuring uniform cable winding.
It enables the adaptation of winding rolls of different widths, reduces equipment procurement costs, improves equipment utilization, and ensures the stability and efficiency of the winding process.
Smart Images
Figure CN224147388U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable winding technology, and in particular to a cable winding frame that can be wound up evenly. Background Technology
[0002] In modern society, cables are widely used in the fields of power transmission and communication. In the power system, from power plants to substations and then to thousands of households, various high-voltage and low-voltage cables undertake the critical task of transmitting electrical energy and ensuring the normal operation of production and life. The same is true in the field of communication. Whether it is the high-speed network built by fiber optic cables or the use of coaxial cables in cable television systems, they all provide the physical basis for the rapid transmission of information.
[0003] Cable winding is an essential step in the production, transportation, and installation of cables. In the existing technology, although the existing winding devices can achieve uniform winding, they do not have an adjustment mechanism when using winding rollers of different widths. This results in the cable often being concentrated in one place or unable to be wound around the winding roller when using winding rollers of different widths. To address this, a cable winding frame that can wind uniformly has been designed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a cable winding frame that can be wound up evenly.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A cable reel that can uniformly wind up cables includes a base plate. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate, and multiple reinforcing ribs are provided at the bottom of the vertical plate where it connects to the base plate. A strip-shaped hole is opened on one side of the top of the vertical plate, and a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical plate away from the center of the base plate from the strip-shaped hole. A movable block is slidably connected inside the rectangular frame. The same lead screw is rotatably connected between the two ends of the rectangular frame, and the lead screw thread passes through the movable block. A lead screw nut adapted to the lead screw is fixedly sleeved on the movable block. A crank is fixedly connected to one end of the lead screw through the rectangular frame. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block near the strip-shaped hole, and an adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting block through the strip-shaped hole. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the other end of the adjusting rod, and a ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the adjusting rod is provided with a T-shaped groove, and a T-shaped block is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove. Through the setting of the T-shaped block and the T-shaped groove, the adjusting rod can maintain its engagement with the screw block no matter how the moving block moves.
[0008] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical plate near the adjusting rod and close to the rectangular frame, and a reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor through the vertical plate. A screw block is sleeved on the reciprocating lead screw, and a lead screw sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the screw block. A pin hole is provided on the inner circumference of the lead screw sleeve along its radial direction. A crescent pin that cooperates with the reciprocating lead screw is provided in the pin hole, and the bottom of the T-shaped block is rotatably connected to the top of the screw block.
[0009] Preferably, a slide rod is fixedly connected to the vertical plate near the reciprocating screw, and the other end of the slide rod slides through the screw block and is fixedly connected to the limit plate. The bottom of the screw block has a round hole that matches the slide rod, and the other end of the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to one side of the limit plate. Through the arrangement of the reciprocating screw and the screw block, the adjusting rod swings with the ring.
[0010] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical plate on the same side of the rectangular frame away from the rectangular frame. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a turntable through the vertical plate. A sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the other side of the turntable. A threaded groove is opened on the surface of the sleeve rod, and a fastening knob is screwed onto the surface of the sleeve rod. A screw nut that matches the threaded groove is fixedly connected inside the fastening knob.
[0011] Preferably, the sleeve rod has a groove on the side away from the turntable, and a round rod is fixedly connected to the center of the groove. A strip block is slidably fitted on the round rod, and a round hole adapted to the round rod is opened in the center of the strip block. The strip block is adapted to the groove. Anti-slip grooves are opened at both ends of the side of the strip block near the turntable. A take-up roller is fitted on the end of the sleeve rod near the turntable. Through the cooperation of the strip block and the fastening knob, different take-up rollers can be fixed to ensure the stability of the take-up.
[0012] Preferably, omnidirectional wheels are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base plate.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. By employing technologies such as lead screws, moving blocks, adjusting rods, T-blocks, rings, screw blocks, and reciprocating lead screws, when using take-up rollers of different widths, the linear distance between one end of the adjusting rod and the reciprocating lead screw can be adjusted by rotating the lead screw. This allows the reciprocating lead screw to swing within the range of the ring, facilitating the adaptation to take-up rollers of different widths. This effectively solves the problem of the lack of an adjusting mechanism in the take-up device mentioned in the background technology, thereby enabling the adaptation to take-up rollers of different widths. It eliminates the need for multiple dedicated take-up frames for different cable specifications, reducing equipment procurement costs, improving equipment utilization, and making it suitable for various cable production and construction scenarios.
[0015] 2. The combination of strip blocks, anti-slip grooves, turntables and fastening knobs enables quick and effective fixing of take-up rollers of different widths and sizes, ensuring stability during the winding process. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cable winding frame that can be uniformly wound according to the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at one end of the vertical plate of a cable winding frame that can be uniformly wound according to this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rectangular frame of a cable winding frame that can be uniformly wound according to this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cable winding frame that can be uniformly wound according to the present invention;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cable winding frame sleeve rod that can be uniformly wound according to the present invention.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 101. Caster wheel; 2. Vertical plate; 201. Reinforcing rib; 202. Strip hole; 3. First motor; 301. Reciprocating screw; 302. Slide rod; 303. Limiting plate; 304. Screw block; 4. Rectangular frame; 401. Screw; 402. Handle; 403. Moving block; 404. Adjusting rod; 405. T-shaped slide groove; 406. T-shaped block; 407. Connecting rod; 408. Ring; 5. Second motor; 501. Turntable; 502. Sleeve rod; 503. Groove; 504. Take-up roller; 505. Fastening knob; 506. Round rod; 507. Strip block; 508. Anti-slip groove. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0023] Reference Figures 1-5A cable reel that can evenly wind up cables includes a base plate 1. A vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate 1. Multiple reinforcing ribs 201 are provided at the bottom of the vertical plate 2 where it connects to the base plate 1. A strip-shaped hole 202 is opened on one side of the top of the vertical plate 2. A rectangular frame 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical plate 2 away from the center of the base plate 1 from the strip-shaped hole 202. A movable block 403 is slidably connected inside the rectangular frame 4. The same lead screw 401 is rotatably connected between the two ends of the rectangular frame 4, and the lead screw 401 is threaded through the movable block 403. The movable block 403 is fixed with... A screw nut adapted to the screw 401 is provided in the fixed sleeve. One end of the screw 401 passes through the rectangular frame 4 and is fixedly connected to the crank 402. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the side of the moving block 403 near the strip hole 202. The connecting block slides through the strip hole 202 and is rotatably connected to the adjusting rod 404. The bottom of the other end of the adjusting rod 404 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 407. A ring 408 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 407. A T-shaped groove 405 is opened at the bottom of the adjusting rod 404, and a T-shaped block 406 is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove 405.
[0024] In this invention, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical plate 2 near the adjusting rod 404 and close to the rectangular frame 4. The output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating lead screw 301 through the vertical plate 2. A screw block 304 is sleeved on the reciprocating lead screw 301, and a lead screw sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the screw block 304. A pin hole is provided radially on the inner circumferential surface of the lead screw sleeve, and a crescent pin that cooperates with the reciprocating lead screw 301 is provided in the pin hole. The bottom of the T-shaped block 406 is rotatably connected to the top of the screw block 304. Through the above arrangement, the distance between the moving block 403 and the reciprocating lead screw 301 is different, and the final swing range of the ring 408 will also change, thereby realizing the adjustment of the swing range of the ring 408 and achieving uniform winding of the cable.
[0025] In this utility model, a slide rod 302 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 2 near the reciprocating screw 301, and the other end of the slide rod 302 slides through the screw block 304 and is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 303. The bottom of the screw block 304 is provided with a round hole that matches the slide rod 302, and the other end of the reciprocating screw 301 is rotatably connected to one side of the limiting plate 303. By the reciprocating screw 301 and the screw block 304 swinging the adjusting rod 404, the ring 408 carrying the cable can be evenly wound up.
[0026] In this utility model, a second motor 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical plate 2 located on the same side of the rectangular frame 4 away from the rectangular frame 4. The output end of the second motor 5 passes through the vertical plate 2 and is fixedly connected to a turntable 501. A sleeve rod 502 is fixedly connected to the middle of the other side of the turntable 501. A threaded groove is opened on the surface of the sleeve rod 502, and a fastening knob 505 is screwed onto the surface of the sleeve rod 502. A screw nut that matches the threaded groove is fixedly connected inside the fastening knob 505.
[0027] In this invention, a groove 503 is provided on the side of the sleeve rod 502 away from the turntable 501, and a round rod 506 is fixedly connected to the middle of the groove 503. A strip block 507 is slidably sleeved on the round rod 506, and a round hole adapted to the round rod 506 is provided in the middle of the strip block 507. The strip block 507 is adapted to the groove 503. Anti-slip grooves 508 are provided at both ends of the side of the strip block 507 near the turntable 501. A take-up roller 504 is sleeved on the end of the sleeve rod 502 near the turntable 501. Through the cooperation of the strip block 507 and the fastening knob 505, different take-up rollers 504 can be fixed when sleeved on the sleeve rod 502, thereby improving the take-up efficiency.
[0028] In this utility model, universal wheels 101 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1. The universal wheels 101 facilitate the movement of the device.
[0029] Working principle: When using this device, the adjusting rod 404 remains horizontal during rotation. During use, the take-up roller 504 is fitted into the sleeve rod 502, and the strip block 507 is fitted into the round rod 506. Then, the fastening knob 505 is rotated, causing the strip block 507 to approach one end of the take-up roller 504. This allows the anti-slip groove 508, in conjunction with the turntable 501, to fix the take-up roller 504, causing the take-up roller 504 to rotate with the turntable 501. The placement of the 07 and the fastening knob 505 ensures that when the fastening knob 505 engages with the threaded groove, the sleeve 502 will not deform towards the groove 503, preventing the fastening knob 505 from locking and ensuring the stability of the take-up roller 504. The cable to be wound is passed through the ring 408 and fixed to the take-up roller 504. Starting the first motor 3 and the second motor 5 allows the cable to be wound. The reciprocating screw 301 rotates the screw block 304, causing the T-block 40... 6. The adjusting rod 404 swings, causing the ring 408 to move back and forth along both ends of the take-up roller 504, so that the cable is evenly wound up. When winding up take-up rollers 504 of different widths, in order to ensure that the swing distance of the ring 408 is adapted to the width of the replaced take-up roller 504, the rocker handle 402 is turned to adjust the position of the moving block 403 with one end of the adjusting rod 404. The straight distance between the rotatable connection between the adjusting rod 404 and the moving block 403 and the reciprocating screw 301 is adjusted. When the moving block 403 moves closer to one end of the reciprocating screw 301, the T-shaped block 406 slides in the ring 408, so that the final swing of the ring 408 is expanded. When the moving block 403 moves away from the end of the reciprocating screw 301, the final swing distance of the ring 408 will be reduced. In this way, the cable can be evenly wound up on the take-up roller 504 when different take-up rollers 504 are used for winding.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A cable reel that can be uniformly wound, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, A vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base plate (1), and multiple reinforcing ribs (201) are provided at the connection between the bottom of the vertical plate (2) and the base plate (1). A strip hole (202) is opened on one side of the top of the vertical plate (2), and a rectangular frame (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical plate (2) away from the center of the base plate (1) from the strip hole (202). A moving block (403) is slidably connected inside the rectangular frame (4), and the same lead screw (401) is rotatably connected between the two ends of the rectangular frame (4), and the lead screw (401) is threaded through the moving block ( 403), the movable block (403) is fixedly fitted with a screw nut that matches the screw rod (401), one end of the screw rod (401) passes through the rectangular frame (4) and is fixedly connected to a crank (402), the movable block (403) is fixedly connected to a connecting block on the side near the strip hole (202), and the connecting block slides through the strip hole (202) and is rotatably connected to an adjusting rod (404). The bottom of the other end of the adjusting rod (404) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (407), and the bottom of the connecting rod (407) is fixedly connected to a ring (408).
2. The uniformly windable cable reel of claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the adjusting rod (404) is provided with a T-shaped groove (405), and a T-shaped block (406) is slidably connected in the T-shaped groove (405).
3. The uniformly windable cable reel of claim 1, wherein, The vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular frame (4) near the adjusting rod (404) with a first motor (3), and the output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (301) through the vertical plate (2). A screw block (304) is sleeved on the reciprocating screw (301), and a screw sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the screw block (304). A pin hole is provided on the inner circumference surface of the screw sleeve along its radial direction. A crescent pin that cooperates with the reciprocating screw (301) is provided in the pin hole, and the bottom of the T-shaped block (406) is rotatably connected to the top of the screw block (304).
4. The uniformly windable cable reel of claim 1, wherein, The vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (302) near the reciprocating screw (301), and the other end of the slide rod (302) slides through the screw block (304) and is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (303). The bottom of the screw block (304) is provided with a round hole that matches the slide rod (302), and the other end of the reciprocating screw (301) is rotatably connected to one side of the limiting plate (303).
5. The uniformly windable cable winding frame of claim 1, wherein, The vertical plate (2) is fixedly connected to a second motor (5) at one end of the rectangular frame (4) on the same side as the rectangular frame (4). The output end of the second motor (5) is fixedly connected to a turntable (501) through the vertical plate (2). A sleeve rod (502) is fixedly connected to the middle of the other side of the turntable (501). A threaded groove is opened on the surface of the sleeve rod (502). A fastening knob (505) is screwed onto the surface of the sleeve rod (502). A screw nut that matches the threaded groove is fixedly connected inside the fastening knob (505).
6. The uniformly windable cable winding rack of claim 5, wherein, The sleeve rod (502) has a groove (503) on the side away from the turntable (501), and a round rod (506) is fixedly connected in the middle of the groove (503). A strip block (507) is slidably sleeved on the round rod (506), and a round hole adapted to the round rod (506) is opened in the middle of the strip block (507). The strip block (507) is adapted to the groove (503). Anti-slip grooves (508) are opened at both ends of the side of the strip block (507) near the turntable (501). A take-up roller (504) is sleeved at the end of the sleeve rod (502) near the turntable (501).
7. The uniformly coavleable cable reel of claim 1 wherein, The bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to four corners with casters (101).