Rock core sampling device for geological prospecting exploration

By introducing a dust suppression mechanism and an adjustable drilling depth design into the core sampling device, the problem of dust pollution was solved, achieving the effects of reducing the impact of dust and improving operational convenience.

CN224149524UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21四川省第八地质大队
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
四川省第八地质大队
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing core sampling equipment generates a large amount of dust during operation, affecting the working environment of staff.

Method used

A core sampling device including a dust suppression mechanism was designed. Water mist is sprayed through spray pipes and nozzles to reduce dust. Combined with adjustable drilling depth and convenient sample extraction mechanism, the device reduces the impact of dust and improves operational convenience.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the impact of dust on staff, improves the convenience and applicability of operation, and ensures the smooth removal of samples.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a core sampling device for geological prospecting exploration. The core sampling device comprises a bottom plate, a placement frame, a dust falling mechanism, a drilling mechanism and a blade cylinder, the dust falling mechanism comprises a water tank, a water suction pump, a connecting hose, a spraying pipe and a spraying head, the water tank and the water suction pump are fixedly arranged at the top end of the placement frame, a water outlet is fixedly formed in the side wall of the water tank and communicates with the interior of the water tank, one end of the water suction pump is connected with the water outlet, and the other end of the water suction pump is connected with the top end of the connecting hose; the spraying pipe is fixedly arranged in the containing groove, a connecting opening is fixedly formed in one end of the spraying pipe, the connecting opening penetrates through the top face of the bottom plate and is connected with the bottom end of the connecting hose, and the multiple nozzles are fixedly arranged at the other end of the spraying pipe and communicate with the spraying pipe. According to the sampling device, the spraying pipe and the spray head are arranged, the water pump pumps water from the interior of the water tank, water flows into the spraying pipe through the connecting hose and is sprayed out through the spray head, dust generated during sampling is subjected to dust falling treatment by spraying water through the spray head, and the influence on workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of core sampling technology, and more specifically, to a core sampling device for geological prospecting and exploration. Background Technology

[0002] A core is a cylindrical rock sample extracted from a borehole using a ring core drill bit and other coring tools, as needed for geological exploration or engineering work. Ore-bearing rocks or ore extracted from the ore body or ore layer of a solid mineral deposit are called ore cores. Cores are crucial physical geological data for studying and understanding underground geology and mineral resources. During mineral exploration and development, drilling work is carried out according to the stratigraphic level and depth designed geologically, and coring tools are lowered into the well to extract rock samples. Cores are the most direct and practical data for understanding underground strata and ore-bearing characteristics.

[0003] Patent CN218512056U discloses a core sampling device for geological prospecting, including a motor housing. A motor is fixedly installed inside the motor housing, and a transmission rod is splined to the output end of the motor. An auxiliary telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod, and a main telescopic rod is sleeved on the outer surface of the auxiliary telescopic rod. A blade cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main telescopic rod. This patent, through the arrangement of the auxiliary telescopic rod, main telescopic rod, and blade cylinder, allows for adjustment of the sampling device's height, facilitating core sampling. The motor rotation drives the blade cylinder to rotate, cutting the core, which is easy for personnel to operate. Bolts and baffles facilitate core removal, preventing the core from getting stuck in the blade cylinder, thus avoiding interference with personnel work and reducing efficiency. The A and B belt pulleys and threaded rod allow the blade cylinder to move up and down for cutting, improving convenience. However, in actual operation, the continuous rotation of the blade cylinder generates a large amount of dust, which can affect the work of surrounding personnel. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention aims to reduce the impact of dust generated during operation on workers by providing a core sampling device for geological prospecting and exploration.

[0005] A core sampling device for geological prospecting includes a base plate, a placement frame, a dust suppression mechanism, a drilling mechanism, and a cutting tool cylinder. The placement frame is fixedly installed at the front end of the top of the base plate. The dust suppression mechanism is installed between the placement frame and the base plate. The drilling mechanism is installed between the base plate and the placement frame. A drilling hole is opened on the base plate. The cutting tool cylinder is installed on the drilling mechanism, and both the cutting tool cylinder and the drilling mechanism pass through the drilling hole.

[0006] The dust suppression mechanism includes a water tank, a water pump, a connecting hose, a spray pipe, and nozzles. The water tank and water pump are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting frame. A water outlet is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the water tank and is connected to the inside of the water tank. One end of the water pump is connected to the water outlet, and the other end of the water pump is connected to the top of the connecting hose. A mounting groove is opened inside the base plate, and the spray pipe is fixedly mounted inside the mounting groove. A connection port is fixedly mounted on one end of the spray pipe, which penetrates the top surface of the base plate and is connected to the bottom end of the connecting hose. Several nozzles are fixedly mounted on the other end of the spray pipe and are connected to the spray pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the side wall of the placement rack is fixed with clamps, and the connecting hose is clamped inside the clamps.

[0008] Furthermore, a water inlet for filling water is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank, and the water inlet is connected to the inside of the water tank.

[0009] Furthermore, the drilling mechanism includes a mounting frame, a first servo motor, a fixed rod, a sleeve rod, and an auxiliary drilling component. Slider blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the mounting frame. A first groove is provided on the mounting frame, and the sliders are inserted into and slide along the first groove. The first servo motor is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame. A connecting rod is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed rod and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor. A stop block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed rod. The sleeve rod is fitted onto the bottom of the fixed rod, and the stop block slides along the inside of the sleeve rod. A connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sleeve rod. The cutting tool cylinder is located at the bottom of the connecting plate and is detachably connected to the connecting plate. The cutting tool cylinder, sleeve rod, and fixed rod all penetrate the drilling hole. The auxiliary drilling component is located between the mounting frame and the base plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the auxiliary drilling assembly includes a vertical frame, a one-way lead screw, a horizontal plate, and a second servo motor. The vertical frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate, and a second sliding groove is opened inside the vertical frame. The one-way lead screw is inserted into the second sliding groove and rotatably connected to the vertical frame. One end of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame, and the other end of the horizontal plate is sleeved on the one-way lead screw and slides along the second sliding groove. The second servo motor is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical frame, and the top of the one-way lead screw passes through the top of the vertical frame and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor.

[0011] Furthermore, a first threaded hole is provided on the side wall of the sleeve rod, and a positioning screw is inserted into the first threaded hole. A second threaded hole is provided on the side wall of the fixing rod, and the positioning screw passes through the first threaded hole and is inserted into the second threaded hole and threadedly connected to the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole.

[0012] Furthermore, a third threaded hole is provided on the connecting plate, and a connecting screw is inserted into the third threaded hole. A fourth threaded hole is provided on the top surface of the blade cylinder. The connecting screw passes through the third threaded hole and is inserted into the fourth threaded hole and is threadedly connected to both the third and fourth threaded holes.

[0013] Furthermore, an inspection port is provided on the side wall of the mounting frame, and a sealing door is inserted into the inspection port. The sealing door slides along the inspection port and has heat dissipation holes to facilitate heat dissipation.

[0014] Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the base plate are fitted with wheels for moving the device, and the rear end of the top surface of the base plate is fixed with a push rod to facilitate moving the device.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes bolts and push plates. A fifth threaded hole is opened on the top surface of the blade cylinder. The bolt passes through the fifth threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the fifth threaded hole. The push plate is set inside the blade cylinder, and the top end of the push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bolt.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] ①The core sampling device for geological prospecting provided by this utility model is equipped with a spray pipe and a nozzle. A water pump draws water from inside the water tank, and the water flows through the connecting hose into the spray pipe and is sprayed out through the nozzle. The dust generated during sampling is treated by spraying water through the nozzle to reduce dust and reduce the impact on the staff.

[0018] ②The core sampling device for geological prospecting provided by this utility model, by setting a fixed rod and a sleeve rod, the sleeve rod is sleeved on the fixed rod and slides along the fixed rod, and the distance between the fixed rod and the sleeve rod is adjusted, thereby adjusting the drilling depth and improving the applicability of the device.

[0019] ③ The core sampling device for geological prospecting provided by this utility model, by setting bolts and push plates, after sampling is completed, the blade tube is removed, the bolt is rotated, the bolt moves along the fifth threaded hole, the push plate moves along the inside of the blade tube with the bolt and pushes the sample out of the blade tube, making it easy to take out the sample. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the core sampling device for geological prospecting and exploration in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the dust-reducing mechanism in this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the drilling mechanism in this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the auxiliary drilling component in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the fixing rod and sleeve rod in this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Placement rack; 3. Blade cylinder; 4. Water tank; 5. Water pump; 6. Connecting hose; 7. Spray pipe; 8. Nozzle; 9. Water outlet; 10. Placement slot; 11. Connection port; 12. Clamp; 13. Water inlet; 14. Mounting frame; 15. First servo motor; 16. Fixing rod; 17. Sleeve rod; 18. Sliding block; 19. First sliding groove; 20. Connecting rod; 21. Stop block; 22. Connecting plate; 23. 24. Drilling hole; 25. Vertical frame; 26. One-way lead screw; 27. Horizontal plate; 28. Second servo motor; 29. ​​Second slide groove; 30. First threaded hole; 31. Positioning screw; 32. Second threaded hole; 33. Third threaded hole; 34. Connecting screw; 35. Fourth threaded hole; 36. Inspection port; 37. Sealing door; 38. Heat dissipation hole; 39. Moving wheel; 40. Push rod; 41. Bolt; 42. Push plate; 43. Fifth threaded hole. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, a core sampling device for geological prospecting includes a base plate 1, a placement frame 2, a dust suppression mechanism, a drilling mechanism, and a cutting tool cylinder 3. The placement frame 2 is fixedly installed at the front end of the top of the base plate 1. The dust suppression mechanism is installed between the placement frame 2 and the base plate 1. The drilling mechanism is installed between the base plate 1 and the placement frame 2. A drilling hole 23 is opened on the base plate 1. The cutting tool cylinder 3 is installed on the drilling mechanism, and both the cutting tool cylinder 3 and the drilling mechanism pass through the drilling hole 23. Specifically, the placement frame 2 is welded to the front end of the top of the base plate 1. A dust suppression mechanism is installed between the placement frame 2 and the base plate 1. A drilling mechanism is installed between the base plate 1 and the placement frame 2. A drilling hole 23 is opened on the base plate 1. A cutting tool cylinder 3 is installed on the drilling mechanism, and both the cutting tool cylinder 3 and the drilling mechanism pass through the drilling hole 23.

[0029] like Figure 2As shown, the dust suppression mechanism includes a water tank 4, a water pump 5, a connecting hose 6, a spray pipe 7, and nozzles 8. The water tank 4 and water pump 5 are both fixedly mounted on the top of the placement frame 2. A water outlet 9 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the water tank 4, communicating with the interior of the water tank 4. One end of the water pump 5 is connected to the water outlet 9, and the other end is connected to the top of the connecting hose 6. A placement groove 10 is provided inside the base plate 1. The spray pipe 7 is fixedly mounted inside the placement groove 10. One end of the spray pipe 7 is fixedly mounted with a connection port 11, which penetrates the top surface of the base plate 1 and connects to the bottom end of the connecting hose 6. Several nozzles 8 are fixedly mounted on the other end of the spray pipe 7 and communicate with it. (Specific details omitted). The water tank 4 is fixed to the center of the top of the placement frame 2 by a mounting bracket. Two water pumps 5 are fixed to the two sides of the top of the placement frame 2 by mounting bases. The side wall of the water tank 4 is welded with an outlet 9, which is connected to the inside of the water tank 4. One end of the water pump 5 is connected to the outlet 9, and the other end of the water pump 5 is connected to the top of the connecting hose 6. The bottom plate 1 has a placement groove 10 inside. The spray pipe 7 is welded to the inside of the placement groove 10. One end of the spray pipe 7 is welded with a connection port 11, which penetrates the top surface of the bottom plate 1 and is connected to the bottom end of the connecting hose 6. Several nozzles 8 are evenly welded to the other end of the spray pipe 7 and are connected to the spray pipe 7.

[0030] In this invention, by setting up a spray pipe 7 and a nozzle 8, a water pump 5 draws water from inside the water tank 4, the water flows through the connecting hose 6 into the spray pipe 7 and is sprayed out through the nozzle 8, and the dust generated during sampling is treated by spraying water through the nozzle 8 to reduce the impact on the staff.

[0031] The side wall of the placement rack 2 is fixedly provided with a clamp 12, and the connecting hose 6 is clamped inside the clamp 12. Specifically, the side wall of the placement rack 2 is welded with a clamp 12, and the connecting hose 6 is clamped inside the clamp 12.

[0032] The top of the water tank 4 is fixedly provided with a water inlet 13 for water filling. The water inlet 13 is connected to the inside of the water tank 4. Specifically, the top of the water tank 4 is welded with a water inlet 13 for water filling, and the water inlet 13 is connected to the inside of the water tank 4.

[0033] like Figure 3As shown, the drilling mechanism includes a mounting frame 14, a first servo motor 15, a fixed rod 16, a sleeve rod 17, and an auxiliary drilling assembly. Slider blocks 18 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the mounting frame 14. A first groove 19 is provided on the placement frame 2, and the sliders 18 are inserted into and slide along the first groove 19. The first servo motor 15 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame 14. A connecting rod 20 is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed rod 16, and the connecting rod 20 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first servo motor 15. A stop block 21 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixed rod 16. The sleeve rod 17 is sleeved on the bottom of the fixed rod 16, and the stop block 21 slides along the inside of the sleeve rod 17. A connecting plate 22 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sleeve rod 17. A cutting tool cylinder 3 is located at the bottom of the connecting plate 22 and is detachably connected to the connecting plate 22. The cutting tool cylinder 3, the sleeve rod 17, and the fixed rod 16 all penetrate the drilling hole 23. The drilling component is located between the mounting frame 14 and the base plate 1. Specifically, the mounting frame 14 has sliders 18 welded to both ends. The placement frame 2 has a first groove 19. The sliders 18 are inserted into the first groove 19 and slide along the first groove 19. The first servo motor 15 is fixed to the inside of the mounting frame 14 through the base. The top of the fixing rod 16 is welded with a connecting rod 20, which is welded to the output shaft of the first servo motor 15. The bottom of the fixing rod 16 is welded with a stop block 21. The sleeve rod 17 is sleeved on the bottom of the fixing rod 16, and the stop block 21 slides along the inside of the sleeve rod 17. The bottom of the sleeve rod 17 is welded with a connecting plate 22. The blade cylinder 3 is located at the bottom of the connecting plate 22 and is detachably connected to the connecting plate 22. The blade cylinder 3, the sleeve rod 17, and the fixing rod 16 all pass through the drilling hole 23. An auxiliary drilling component is provided between the mounting frame 14 and the base plate 1.

[0034] In this utility model, by setting a fixed rod 16 and a sleeve rod 17, the sleeve rod 17 is sleeved on the fixed rod 16 and slides along the fixed rod 16, the distance between the fixed rod 16 and the sleeve rod 17 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the drilling depth and improving the applicability of the device.

[0035] like Figure 4As shown, the auxiliary drilling assembly includes a vertical frame 24, a one-way lead screw 25, a horizontal plate 26, and a second servo motor 27. The vertical frame 24 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base plate 1. A second sliding groove 28 is formed inside the vertical frame 24. The one-way lead screw 25 is inserted into the second sliding groove 28 and rotatably connected to the vertical frame 24. One end of the horizontal plate 26 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame 14, and the other end of the horizontal plate 26 is sleeved on the one-way lead screw 25 and slides along the second sliding groove 28. The second servo motor 27 is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical frame 24. The top of the one-way lead screw 25 passes through the top of the vertical frame 24 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor 27. Specifically, A vertical frame 24 is welded to the top surface of the base plate 1. A second sliding groove 28 is provided inside the vertical frame 24. A one-way lead screw 25 is inserted into the second sliding groove 28 and rotatably connected to the vertical frame 24. One end of the horizontal plate 26 is welded to the side wall of the mounting frame 14. A through hole is provided at the other end of the horizontal plate 26. An internal thread matching the one-way lead screw 25 is provided inside the through hole. The horizontal plate 26 is sleeved on the one-way lead screw 25 through the through hole and slides along the second sliding groove 28. The second servo motor 27 is fixed to the top of the vertical frame 24 through the base. The top of the one-way lead screw 25 passes through the top of the vertical frame 24 and is welded to the output shaft of the second servo motor 27.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, the sleeve rod 17 has a first threaded hole 29 on its side wall, and a positioning screw 30 is inserted into the first threaded hole 29. The fixing rod 16 has a second threaded hole 31 on its side wall. The positioning screw 30 passes through the first threaded hole 29 and is inserted into the second threaded hole 31 and is threadedly connected to both the first threaded hole 29 and the second threaded hole 31. Specifically, the sleeve rod 17 has a first threaded hole 29 on its side wall, and a positioning screw 30 is inserted into the first threaded hole 29. The fixing rod 16 has a second threaded hole 31 on its side wall, and the positioning screw 30 passes through the first threaded hole 29 and is inserted into the second threaded hole 31. The positioning screw 30 is threadedly connected to both the first threaded hole 29 and the second threaded hole 31.

[0037] The connecting plate 22 has a third threaded hole 32, and a connecting screw 33 is inserted into the third threaded hole 32. The top surface of the blade cylinder 3 has a fourth threaded hole 34. The connecting screw 33 passes through the third threaded hole 32 and is inserted into the fourth threaded hole 34 and is threadedly connected to both the third threaded hole 32 and the fourth threaded hole 34. Specifically, the connecting plate 22 has a third threaded hole 32, and a connecting screw 33 is inserted into the third threaded hole 32. The top surface of the blade cylinder 3 has a fourth threaded hole 34, and the connecting screw 33 passes through the third threaded hole 32 and is inserted into the fourth threaded hole 34. The connecting screw 33 is threadedly connected to both the third threaded hole 32 and the fourth threaded hole 34.

[0038] The mounting frame 14 has an inspection port 35 on its side wall. A sealing door 36 is inserted into the inspection port 35. The sealing door 36 slides along the inspection port 35. The sealing door 36 has heat dissipation holes 37 to facilitate heat dissipation. Specifically, the mounting frame 14 has an inspection port 35 on its side wall. A sealing door 36 is inserted into the inspection port 35. The sealing door 36 slides along the inspection port 35. The sealing door 36 has heat dissipation holes 37 to facilitate internal heat dissipation.

[0039] The base plate 1 has wheels 38 inserted at both ends for moving the device. Preferably, the wheels 38 have a locking function. A push rod 39 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top surface of the base plate 1 to facilitate moving the device. Specifically, the base plate 1 has wheels 38 inserted at both ends for moving the device. A push rod 39 is welded to the rear end of the top surface of the base plate 1 to facilitate moving the device. A control switch (not shown in the figure) is installed on the push rod 39. The control switch is electrically connected to the water pump 5, the first servo motor 15 and the second servo motor 27.

[0040] It also includes a bolt 40 and a push plate 41. The top surface of the blade cylinder 3 has a fifth threaded hole 42. The bolt 40 passes through the fifth threaded hole 42 and is threadedly connected to the fifth threaded hole 42. The push plate 41 is disposed inside the blade cylinder 3, and the top end of the push plate 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bolt 40. Specifically, the top surface of the blade cylinder 3 has a fifth threaded hole 42 at the center position. The bolt 40 passes through the fifth threaded hole 42 and is threadedly connected to the fifth threaded hole 42. The push plate 41 is disposed inside the blade cylinder 3, and the top end of the push plate 41 is welded to the bottom end of the bolt 40.

[0041] In this utility model, by setting bolt 40 and push plate 41, after sampling is completed, the blade cylinder 3 is removed, bolt 40 is rotated, bolt 40 moves along the fifth threaded hole 42, push plate 41 moves along the inside of blade cylinder 3 with bolt 40 to push the sample out of blade cylinder 3, so as to facilitate the removal of the sample.

[0042] The working principle of the core sampling device for geological prospecting in this embodiment is as follows:

[0043] The operator moves the device to the designated position using push rod 39 and moving wheel 38, locks the moving wheel 38, adjusts the drilling depth according to the actual situation, unscrews the positioning screw 30, moves the sleeve rod 17, and slides the sleeve rod 17 along the fixed rod 16 to the required length. The positioning screw 30 is then tightened, passing through the first threaded hole 29 and inserting into the second threaded hole 31, where it is threadedly connected to both the first threaded hole 29 and the second threaded hole 31. The position between the fixed rod 16 and the sleeve rod 17 is then fixed. The first servo motor 15 is started via a control switch, and the first servo motor 15 rotates its output shaft, causing the connecting rod 20 to rotate with the output shaft. The fixed rod 16 rotates with the connecting rod 20, the sleeve rod 17 rotates with the fixed rod 16, and the blade cylinder 3 rotates with the sleeve rod 17. The water pump 5 is started by the control switch, and the water pump 5 draws water. The water flows through the connecting hose 6 into the spray pipe 7 and is sprayed out by the nozzle 8. The second servo motor 27 is started by the control switch, and the second servo motor 27 rotates its output shaft. The one-way screw 25 rotates with the output shaft, and the horizontal plate 26 rotates with the one-way screw 25 and slides along the second slide groove 28. The mounting frame 14 moves vertically with the horizontal plate 26, and the slider 18 slides along the first slide groove 19 with the mounting frame 14. The fixed rod 16 moves vertically with the mounting frame 14. The sleeve rod 17 moves vertically with the fixed rod 16, and the blade cylinder 3 moves vertically with the sleeve rod 17, penetrating the drilling hole 23 and inserting into the ground for sampling. Dust generated during sampling is treated by spraying water through the nozzle 8 to reduce dust and minimize impact on workers. After sampling, the second servo motor 27 rotates its output shaft, the one-way screw 25 rotates with the output shaft, the horizontal plate 26 rotates with the one-way screw 25 and slides along the second slide groove 28, the mounting frame 14 moves vertically with the horizontal plate 26, the slider 18 slides along the first slide groove 19 with the mounting frame 14, the fixed rod 16 moves vertically with the mounting frame 14, and the sleeve rod 17 moves vertically with the fixed rod 16. The blade cylinder 3 moves vertically along with the sleeve rod 17. The first servo motor 15 rotates the output shaft, the connecting rod 20 rotates with the output shaft, the fixing rod 16 rotates with the connecting rod 20, the sleeve rod 17 rotates with the fixing rod 16, and the blade cylinder 3 rotates with the sleeve rod 17. The nozzle 8 sprays water to cool the blade cylinder 3. After cooling, the first servo motor 15 stops rotating the output shaft, the connecting screw 33 is unscrewed, the blade cylinder 3 is removed, the bolt 40 is rotated, and the bolt 40 moves along the fifth threaded hole 42. The push plate 41 moves along the inside of the blade cylinder 3 with the bolt 40 to press against the sample, pushing the sample out of the blade cylinder 3 and removing the sample.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A core sampling device for geological prospecting and exploration, characterized in that: The device includes a base plate (1), a placement rack (2), a dust suppression mechanism, a drilling mechanism, and a blade cylinder (3). The placement rack (2) is fixedly installed on the front end of the top of the base plate (1). The dust suppression mechanism is installed between the placement rack (2) and the base plate (1). The drilling mechanism is installed between the base plate (1) and the placement rack (2). A drilling hole (23) is provided on the base plate (1). The blade cylinder (3) is installed on the drilling mechanism, and both the blade cylinder (3) and the drilling mechanism pass through the drilling hole (23). The dust suppression mechanism includes a water tank (4), a water pump (5), a connecting hose (6), a spray pipe (7), and a nozzle (8). The water tank (4) and the water pump (5) are both fixedly installed on the top of the placement frame (2). The water tank (4) has a water outlet (9) fixedly installed on its side wall. The water outlet (9) is connected to the inside of the water tank (4). One end of the water pump (5) is connected to the water outlet (9), and the other end of the water pump (5) is connected to the connecting hose (6). The top end of the hose (6) is connected, and the bottom plate (1) has a placement groove (10) inside. The spray pipe (7) is fixedly installed inside the placement groove (10). One end of the spray pipe (7) is fixedly provided with a connection port (11). The connection port (11) penetrates the top surface of the bottom plate (1) and is connected to the bottom end of the connecting hose (6). Several nozzles (8) are fixedly installed at the other end of the spray pipe (7) and are connected to the spray pipe (7).

2. The core sampling device for geological prospecting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the placement rack (2) is fixedly provided with a clamp (12), and the connecting hose (6) is clamped inside the clamp (12).

3. The core sampling device for geological prospecting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the water tank (4) is fixedly provided with a water inlet (13) for filling water, and the water inlet (13) is connected to the inside of the water tank (4).

4. The core sampling device for geological prospecting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism includes a mounting frame (14), a first servo motor (15), a fixed rod (16), a sleeve rod (17), and auxiliary drilling components. Slider blocks (18) are fixedly installed at both ends of the mounting frame (14). A first groove (19) is provided on the placement frame (2). The sliders (18) are inserted into the first groove (19) and slide along it. The first servo motor (15) is fixedly installed inside the mounting frame (14). A connecting rod (20) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed rod (16). The connecting rod (20) is connected to the first servo motor (15). The output shaft is fixedly connected, and a stop (21) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the fixed rod (16). The sleeve (17) is sleeved on the bottom end of the fixed rod (16), and the stop (21) slides along the inside of the sleeve (17). A connecting plate (22) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the sleeve (17). The blade cylinder (3) is provided at the bottom end of the connecting plate (22) and is detachably connected to the connecting plate (22). The blade cylinder (3), sleeve (17) and fixed rod (16) all pass through the drilling hole (23). The auxiliary drilling component is provided between the mounting frame (14) and the base plate (1).

5. The core sampling device for geological prospecting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The auxiliary drilling assembly includes a vertical frame (24), a one-way screw (25), a horizontal plate (26), and a second servo motor (27). The vertical frame (24) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base plate (1). A second sliding groove (28) is provided inside the vertical frame (24). The one-way screw (25) is inserted into the second sliding groove (28) and rotatably connected to the vertical frame (24). One end of the horizontal plate (26) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame (14). The other end of the horizontal plate (26) is sleeved on the one-way screw (25) and slides along the second sliding groove (28). The second servo motor (27) is fixedly installed at the top of the vertical frame (24). The top end of the one-way screw (25) passes through the top end of the vertical frame (24) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second servo motor (27).

6. The core sampling device for geological prospecting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sleeve rod (17) has a first threaded hole (29) on its side wall, and a positioning screw (30) is inserted into the first threaded hole (29). The fixing rod (16) has a second threaded hole (31) on its side wall. The positioning screw (30) passes through the first threaded hole (29) and is inserted into the second threaded hole (31) and is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole (29) and the second threaded hole (31).

7. The core sampling device for geological prospecting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting plate (22) has a third threaded hole (32), and a connecting screw (33) is inserted into the third threaded hole (32). The top surface of the blade cylinder (3) has a fourth threaded hole (34). The connecting screw (33) passes through the third threaded hole (32), is inserted into the fourth threaded hole (34), and is threadedly connected to the third threaded hole (32) and the fourth threaded hole (34).

8. The core sampling device for geological prospecting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting frame (14) has an inspection port (35) on its side wall. A sealing door (36) is inserted into the inspection port (35). The sealing door (36) slides along the inspection port (35). The sealing door (36) has heat dissipation holes (37) to facilitate heat dissipation.

9. The core sampling device for geological prospecting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1) has wheels (38) inserted at both ends for moving the device, and a push rod (39) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top surface of the base plate (1) to facilitate moving the device.

10. The core sampling device for geological prospecting according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a bolt (40) and a push plate (41). The top surface of the blade cylinder (3) is provided with a fifth threaded hole (42). The bolt (40) passes through the fifth threaded hole (42) and is threadedly connected to the fifth threaded hole (42). The push plate (41) is disposed inside the blade cylinder (3), and the top end of the push plate (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bolt (40).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rock core sampling device for geological prospecting exploration

    CN218512056U