Lysozyme extracting and egg liquid compounding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of egg liquid compounding devices, and particularly discloses a lysozyme extracting and egg liquid compounding device which comprises a guide hopper, a guide block is fixedly installed in the guide hopper, a circulating groove is formed in the top end of the guide block, a feeding groove is formed in one side of the guide block at the bottom end in the guide hopper, and a discharging groove is formed in the other side of the guide block. A stirring barrel is fixedly installed at the position, corresponding to the feeding groove, of the bottom end of the guide hopper, an extraction equipment body is fixedly installed on one side of the stirring barrel at the bottom end of the guide hopper, a supporting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the extraction equipment body and the bottom end of the stirring barrel, and a crushing mechanism is arranged in the stirring barrel. The egg yolk and egg white are guided and separated through the guide block and the circulation groove, the bearing shell is matched to drive the egg yolk to rotate, the egg yolk is stirred through the crushing rod, the egg white can be separated independently, lysozyme is extracted through the extraction equipment body, the extraction quality and efficiency are improved, the egg yolk is crushed and stirred at the same time, and the extraction efficiency is improved. And the uniformity of the later compounding process is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of egg liquid compounding device, and in particular to a lysozyme extraction and egg liquid compounding device. Background Technology

[0002] Lysozyme is a natural protein with bactericidal properties, widely found in poultry eggs such as chicken eggs. Extracting lysozyme from egg liquid and compounding it with other egg liquids is of great significance for increasing the added value and comprehensive utilization of egg liquids.

[0003] Existing technologies typically involve adding a certain amount of chloride, iodide, or carbonate during extraction, adjusting the pH value, and lowering the temperature to allow lysozyme to slowly precipitate in crystal form. The drawbacks are low extraction rate, low purity, inability to reuse egg white residue, and high production costs.

[0004] An existing patent (publication number: CN212102794U) discloses a device for lysozyme extraction and egg liquid compounding. The lysozyme is adsorbed onto an ion exchange column, passes through a second brine tank, and the protein solution after removing the lysozyme enters a second feed tank. The protein solution from the second feed tank passes through a third brine tank and undergoes a spray drying process to form a protein powder. The remaining portion is then refilled with lysozyme to generate a protein solution with a higher lysozyme content, which is stored in the third feed tank.

[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, while existing patents offer solutions that can extract and compound egg liquid using components such as ion exchange columns, in practical applications, the composition of egg white is simpler than that of egg yolk. This relatively simple composition results in fewer interfering factors during lysozyme extraction, making the extraction process relatively easy to control. However, the presence of egg yolk may have some impact on the extraction efficiency and purity of lysozyme. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a lysozyme extraction and egg liquid compounding device that can separate egg white separately and extract lysozyme through the main body of the extraction device, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of extraction, and simultaneously crushing and stirring the egg yolk to improve the uniformity of the subsequent compounding process, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a lysozyme extraction and egg liquid compounding device, comprising a feed hopper, a guide block fixedly installed inside the feed hopper, and a flow groove opened at the top of the guide block, an inlet groove opened on one side of the guide block at the bottom of the feed hopper, and a stirring cylinder fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed hopper corresponding to the position of the inlet groove, an extraction device body fixedly installed on one side of the stirring cylinder at the bottom of the feed hopper, and a support frame fixedly installed at the bottom of the extraction device body and the stirring cylinder, and a crushing mechanism provided inside the stirring cylinder;

[0008] The crushing mechanism includes a motor, which is embedded in one side of the outer wall of the mixing drum. A worm gear is fixedly installed at the power output end of the motor. A worm wheel is rotatably connected to one end of the worm gear that passes through the outer wall of the mixing drum. A flow tube extends out from the inside of the worm wheel, and a bearing shell is fixedly installed at the top of the flow tube.

[0009] Preferably, an installation plate is fixedly installed inside the feed trough, and a fixing cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the installation plate, and a crushing rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixing cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing rod is in close contact with the bearing shell, and a sliding structure is formed between the bearing shell and the crushing rod.

[0011] Preferably, a conveying pipe is fixedly installed between the stirring drum and the main body of the extraction equipment, and a compounding mechanism is provided on one side of the conveying pipe inside the stirring drum.

[0012] Preferably, the compounding mechanism includes a connecting frame, which is fixedly installed below the outer wall of the flow pipe, and a rotating cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting frame.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating cylinder, and a stirring rod is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing rod, with a scraper fixedly installed at one end of the stirring rod.

[0014] Preferably, the scraper is in close contact with the mixing drum, and a sliding structure is formed between the scraper and the mixing drum.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. This utility model guides and separates egg yolk and egg white through a guide block and a flow channel, and in conjunction with a carrier shell, drives the egg yolk to rotate and is stirred by a crushing rod. It can separate the egg white separately and extract lysozyme through the main body of the extraction equipment, improving the quality and efficiency of extraction. At the same time, it crushes and stirs the egg yolk, improving the uniformity of the subsequent compounding process.

[0017] 2. This utility model uses a rotating drum to drive the centrifugal motion of the egg liquid containing egg yolk and egg white for filtration and dispersion. In conjunction with a stirring rod, the mixture is further stirred after dispersion to improve the uniformity of the egg liquid. This, in turn, improves the uniformity of the compounding process after the compounding solution is added through the feeding tank. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is an overall structural view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the worm gear structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the supporting shell structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed cylinder structure of this utility model.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0026] 1. Feed hopper; 2. Guide block; 3. Flow channel; 4. Feed chute; 5. Mixing drum; 6. Main body of extraction equipment; 7. Support frame; 8. Crushing mechanism; 801. Motor; 802. Worm gear; 803. Worm wheel; 804. Flow pipe; 805. Bearing shell; 806. Mounting plate; 807. Fixed cylinder; 808. Crushing rod; 9. Conveying pipe; 10. Compounding mechanism; 1001. Connecting frame; 1002. Rotating cylinder; 1003. Fixed rod; 1004. Mixing rod; 1005. Contact scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 6A lysozyme extraction and egg liquid compounding device includes a feed hopper 1, a guide block 2 fixedly installed inside the feed hopper 1, a flow groove 3 opened at the top of the guide block 2, an inlet groove 4 opened on one side of the guide block 2 at the bottom of the feed hopper 1, a stirring cylinder 5 fixedly installed at the bottom of the feed hopper 1 corresponding to the inlet groove 4, an extraction device body 6 fixedly installed on one side of the stirring cylinder 5 at the bottom of the feed hopper 1, a support frame 7 fixedly installed at the bottom of the extraction device body 6 and the stirring cylinder 5, and a crushing mechanism 8 provided inside the stirring cylinder 5; the crushing mechanism 8 includes a motor 801, the motor 801 being embedded in the stirring cylinder 5. On one side of the outer wall, a worm gear 802 is fixedly installed at the power output end of the motor 801. A worm wheel 803 is rotatably connected to one end of the worm gear 802 that passes through the outer wall of the mixing drum 5. A flow pipe 804 extends out from the inside of the worm wheel 803. A bearing shell 805 is fixedly installed at the top of the flow pipe 804. An installation plate 806 is fixedly installed inside the feed trough 4. A fixing cylinder 807 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation plate 806. A crushing rod 808 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixing cylinder 807. The crushing rod 808 is tightly fitted with the bearing shell 805, and a sliding structure is formed between the bearing shell 805 and the crushing rod 808.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the egg white and yolk are separated through the cooperation of the guide block 2 and the flow channel 3. The egg white enters the main body 6 of the extraction equipment for lysozyme extraction, while the egg yolk enters the bearing shell 805 inside the stirring drum 5. Driven by the motor 801 and the worm gear 802 and worm wheel 803, the flow tube 804 drives the bearing shell 805 to make the egg yolk move in a centrifugal motion. With the help of the crushing rod 808 on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 807, the egg yolk can be kept in a stirring state. This facilitates the separation of egg white and improves the efficiency and quality of lysozyme extraction in the main body 6 of the extraction equipment. At the same time, the crushing and stirring of the egg yolk facilitates the uniformity of subsequent compounding.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a conveying pipe 9 is fixedly installed between the stirring drum 5 and the main body of the extraction device 6. A compounding mechanism 10 is provided on one side of the conveying pipe 9 inside the stirring drum 5. The compounding mechanism 10 includes a connecting frame 1001, which is fixedly installed below the outer wall of the flow pipe 804. A rotating drum 1002 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting frame 1001. A fixing rod 1003 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating drum 1002. A stirring rod 1004 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing rod 1003. A scraper 1005 is fixedly installed at one end of the stirring rod 1004. The scraper 1005 is in close contact with the stirring drum 5, and a sliding structure is formed between the scraper 1005 and the stirring drum 5.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the egg white extracted by the main body of the extraction equipment 6 enters the mixing drum 5 through the conveying pipe 9 and drips into the interior of the rotating drum 1002. The egg white and yolk are guided by the flow pipe 804 to mix. The connecting frame 1001 causes the flow pipe 804 to drive the rotating drum 1002 to rotate, thereby causing the egg liquid to undergo centrifugal motion. The rotating drum 1002 is equipped with a filter screen to filter and disperse the mixture, improving uniformity. At the same time, the rotating drum 1002 drives the fixed rod 1003, which causes the stirring rod 1004 to stir the egg liquid, improving the uniformity of the mixing. This improves the uniformity of the compounding and ensures that the scraper 1005 adheres to the mixing drum 5 to prevent adhesion and adsorption.

[0033] Working principle: Eggs are guided to flow through the guide block 2 inside the feed hopper 1, and the egg white drips into the main body 6 of the extraction equipment via the flow channel 3 for lysozyme extraction. The egg yolk is guided by the guide block 2 through the feed channel 4 into the mixing drum 5. The main body 6 of the extraction equipment consists of multiple parts, including an extraction tank, a stirring system, a heating system, and a control system. This is a conventional and common technology and will not be described in detail here. It is fixed and supported by the support frame 7. The extracted egg white is guided into the mixing drum 5 through the conveying pipe 9 for compounding. The motor 801 works, and through the worm gear 802 and worm wheel 803, the flow channel 804 drives the bearing shell 805, thereby causing the egg yolk to move in a centrifugal motion. The mounting plate 806 fixed to the feed channel 4 has a fixed cylinder 807 at the bottom. The egg yolk is inserted into the carrier shell 805. During the rotation of the carrier shell 805, the crushing rod 808 stirs and breaks up the egg yolk. The yolk is then guided into the rotating drum 1002 through the flow tube 804 and mixed with the egg white. After the compound solution is dripped into the feed trough 4, the motor 801 drives the flow tube 804 to drive the connecting frame 1001 to rotate the rotating drum 1002, thereby fully mixing the egg white and yolk. The mixture is then dispersed and filtered by the filter screen embedded in the rotating drum 1002 and thrown out. The fixing rod 1003, driven by the rotating drum 1002, causes the stirring rod 1004 to stir the egg white and yolk again. The egg white and yolk are then adhered to the stirring drum 5 by the contact scraper 1005 to prevent adsorption and adhesion. Finally, the compound egg liquid is discharged under the control of the solenoid valve at the bottom of the stirring drum 5.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A lysozyme extraction and egg liquid compounding device, comprising a material guide hopper (1), characterized in that: The guide hopper (1) is fixedly installed with a guide block (2), and a flow groove (3) is opened at the top of the guide block (2). A feed groove (4) is opened on one side of the guide block (2) at the bottom of the guide hopper (1). A stirring cylinder (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide hopper (1) corresponding to the feed groove (4). An extraction device body (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the stirring cylinder (5) at the bottom of the guide hopper (1). A support frame (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extraction device body (6) and the stirring cylinder (5). A crushing mechanism (8) is provided inside the stirring cylinder (5). The crushing mechanism (8) includes a motor (801), which is embedded in one side of the outer wall of the mixing drum (5). A worm (802) is fixedly installed at the power output end of the motor (801). A worm wheel (803) is rotatably connected to one end of the worm (802) that passes through the outer wall of the mixing drum (5). A flow pipe (804) extends out from the inside of the worm wheel (803). A bearing shell (805) is fixedly installed at the top of the flow pipe (804).

2. The lysozyme extraction and egg white reconstitution device of claim 1, wherein: An installation plate (806) is fixedly installed inside the feed trough (4), and a fixing cylinder (807) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation plate (806). A crushing rod (808) is fixedly installed outside the fixing cylinder (807). 3.The lysozyme extraction and egg white recombination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing rod (808) is closely fitted with the bearing shell (805), and a sliding structure is formed between the bearing shell (805) and the crushing rod (808).

4. The lysozyme extraction and egg white reconstitution device of claim 1, wherein: A conveying pipe (9) is fixedly installed between the stirring drum (5) and the main body of the extraction device (6), and a compounding mechanism (10) is provided on one side of the conveying pipe (9) inside the stirring drum (5).

5. The lysozyme extraction and egg white reconstitution apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The compounding mechanism (10) includes a connecting frame (1001), which is fixedly installed below the outer wall of the flow pipe (804), and a rotating cylinder (1002) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting frame (1001).

6. The lysozyme extraction and egg white reconstitution device of claim 5, wherein: A fixing rod (1003) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating cylinder (1002), and a stirring rod (1004) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing rod (1003). A scraper (1005) is fixedly installed at one end of the stirring rod (1004).

7. The lysozyme extraction and egg white reconstitution apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The scraper (1005) is in close contact with the mixing drum (5), and a sliding structure is formed between the scraper (1005) and the mixing drum (5).

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