Efficient air dust removal device
By introducing cleaning and vibration components into the air dust removal device, the problem of dust accumulation on the electrostatic adsorption plate is solved, achieving efficient air filtration and filter element anti-clogging, thus improving air purification effect and device lifespan.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENYANG KINGSTONE IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing high-efficiency air dust removal devices for environmentally friendly production, dust accumulates on the surface of the electrostatic adsorption plate after long-term operation, resulting in a reduction in the adsorption area and affecting the air purification effect.
A high-efficiency air dust removal device was designed, comprising a fan, an electrostatic generator, an electrostatic adsorption plate, a cleaning component, and a vibration component. The device achieves high-efficiency air filtration by generating suction with the fan, adsorbing dust with the electrostatic adsorption plate, cleaning dust with the cleaning component, and preventing filter clogging with the vibration component.
It effectively cleans dust from the electrostatic adsorption plate, prevents filter clogging, and improves air purification efficiency and the lifespan of the device.
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Figure CN224167686U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air purification technology, specifically to a high-efficiency air dust removal device. Background Technology
[0002] Air purification refers to the technology of removing particulate matter from dust-laden gases. Its purpose is to reduce suspended particulate matter in the air, such as dust, pollen, and microorganisms, thereby improving air quality and protecting people's health and the comfort of their living environment. It is widely used in many fields, including microelectronics, medicine, and animal experiments.
[0003] Patent No. 201820697199.1 discloses an efficient air dust removal device for environmentally friendly production. The device has a reasonable structural design, is easy to use, and can efficiently treat and thoroughly adsorb air. It is efficient and simple, and can effectively filter fine particulate matter in the air through physical means, making it clean and environmentally friendly.
[0004] However, existing high-efficiency air dust removal devices for environmental protection production use electrostatic adsorption plates to adsorb and clean fine dust particles in the air. However, when the electrostatic adsorption plates work for a long time, fine dust particles will accumulate and cover the surface of the electrostatic adsorption plates, reducing the effective adsorption area on the electrostatic adsorption plates and affecting the quality of air purification. Therefore, a high-efficiency air dust removal device is needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems in the background art, the present invention provides a high-efficiency air dust removal device.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a high-efficiency air dust removal device, including a box body. A pipe B is inserted into the outside of the box body. A fan is bolted to the top of the outside of the box body, and a pipe A is screwed to one side of the fan. A motor providing power is bolted to the top of the box body, and a reducer is flanged to the power output end of the motor. A drive rod is keyed to the inside of the reducer, and a suction plate for air dust removal is screwed to the outside of the drive rod. An electrostatic generator is bolted to the outside of the box body. An electrostatic adsorption plate for adsorbing dust in the air is screwed to the inside of the box body. A cleaning component for cleaning the electrostatic adsorption plate is provided outside the drive rod. An air dust removal cavity is provided at the bottom of the inside of the box body. A filter element for air filtration is symmetrically screwed to the inside of the box body. A vibration component for vibrating the filter element is provided inside the box body. A passageway for the purified air to flow is symmetrically opened inside the box body.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the impeller in the fan outside the housing rotates at high speed, generating suction inside the housing. Then, external air enters the housing through pipe B. Water in the bottom cavity inside the housing adsorbs dust in the air. The purified air then passes through the filter element inside the housing, which filters the air. Then, the motor outside the housing drives the drive rod to rotate through the reducer. The drive rod drives the external suction plate to rotate. At the same time, the electrostatic generator outside the housing adsorbs fine dust in the air through the electrostatic adsorption plate. The purified air then enters the bottom of the housing through the slot opened inside the housing, and then is discharged outward through pipe A on the side of the fan.
[0008] Specifically, the cleaning assembly includes a support rod, a drive plate, and a brush plate. The drive rod is symmetrically welded to the outside of the drive rod, and the drive plate is welded to the end of the support rod away from the drive rod. The brush plate for cleaning the electrostatic adsorption plate is fixed to the inside of the drive plate with screws. The box for collecting the cleaned dust is symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the box with screws.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when the drive rod rotates, it drives the externally symmetrically welded support rod to rotate. Then, the drive plate installed at the end of the support rod drives the brush plate to contact the electrostatic adsorption plate. The brush plate is made of soft bristles and cleans the dust on the electrostatic adsorption plate. The cleaned dust then falls into the box installed on the inner wall of the box, which facilitates the cleaning and collection of dust on the electrostatic adsorption plate.
[0010] Specifically, the vibration assembly includes a transmission block, a support block, an arc plate, and a spring. Springs are symmetrically welded inside the housing, and an arc plate is welded to one side of the springs. A support block that contacts the inside of the filter element is welded to the inner side of the arc plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to avoid filter element clogging, the arc plate is squeezed by external force, the arc plate drives the support block to move, and then the support block enters the filter element. At the same time, the spring installed at the end of the arc plate is compressed, causing the support block to drive the filter element to vibrate, thereby avoiding filter element clogging.
[0012] Specifically, a transmission block that drives the arc plate to move is welded to one side of the drive rod.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the drive rod rotates, the transmission block outside the drive rod rotates, causing the transmission block to contact the arc plate, and then the transmission block presses the arc plate, thereby facilitating the movement of the arc plate.
[0014] Specifically, the input terminals of both the motor and the electrostatic generator are electrically connected to the power supply terminal of an external power source.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and connecting to an external power source, the electrical equipment can operate normally.
[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0017] (1) The high-efficiency air dust removal device of this utility model, when the drive rod rotates, the drive rod drives the externally symmetrically welded support rod to rotate, and then the drive plate installed at the end of the support rod drives the brush plate to contact the electrostatic adsorption plate. The brush plate is made of soft bristles. The brush plate sweeps the dust on the electrostatic adsorption plate, and then the swept dust falls into the box installed on the inner wall of the box, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the dust on the electrostatic adsorption plate.
[0018] (2) The high-efficiency air dust removal device of this utility model has a drive rod that drives the transmission block to rotate. The end of the transmission block squeezes the arc plate, and the support block inside the arc plate enters the filter element. The spring at the end of the arc plate is compressed. As the drive rod rotates, the drive rod drives the transmission block to separate from the arc plate. Then the spring inside the box drives the arc plate to pop outward. Then the support block inside the arc plate separates from the filter element, causing the filter element to vibrate and preventing the filter element from clogging. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-efficiency air dust removal device according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing of a high-efficiency air dust removal device according to this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration component structure of a high-efficiency air dust removal device according to the present invention;
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Box; 2. Electrostatic generator; 3. Pipe A; 4. Fan; 5. Pipe B; 6. Motor; 7. Reducer; 8. Through slot; 9. Suction plate; 10. Drive rod; 11. Filter element; 12. Vibration assembly; 13. Electrostatic adsorption plate; 14. Brush plate; 15. Drive plate; 16. Box body; 17. Support rod; 18. Cleaning assembly; 19. Spring; 20. Arc plate; 21. Support block; 22. Transmission block; 23. Cavity. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0025] In order to remove dust and purify the air, as one embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the high-efficiency air dust removal device of this utility model includes a housing 1. A pipe B5 is inserted into the outside of the housing 1. A fan 4 is bolted to the top of the housing 1, and a pipe A3 is screwed to one side of the fan 4. A motor 6, which provides power, is bolted to the top of the housing 1. A reducer 7 is connected to the flange of the power output end of the motor 6. A drive rod 10 is keyed to the inside of the reducer 7, and a suction plate 9 for air dust removal is screwed to the outside of the drive rod 10. The external bolts of the housing 1... The box 1 is connected to an electrostatic generator 2. Inside the box 1, an electrostatic adsorption plate 13 for adsorbing dust in the air is fixed with screws. Outside the drive rod 10, a cleaning component 18 is provided for cleaning the electrostatic adsorption plate 13. Inside the box 1, at the bottom, there is a dust removal chamber 23. Inside the box 1, there are filter elements 11 for filtering air, which are symmetrically fixed with screws. Inside the box 1, there is a vibration component 12 for vibrating the filter elements 11. Inside the box 1, there are symmetrical channels 8 for the purified air to flow.
[0026] During use, the impeller in the fan 4 outside the housing 1 rotates at high speed, generating suction inside the housing 1. Then, external air enters the housing 1 through pipe B5. The water in the bottom cavity 23 inside the housing 1 adsorbs dust in the air. The purified air then passes through the filter element 11 inside the housing 1, which filters the air. Then, the motor 6 outside the housing 1 drives the drive rod 10 to rotate through the reducer 7. The drive rod 10 drives the external suction plate 9 to rotate. At the same time, the electrostatic generator 2 outside the housing 1 adsorbs fine dust in the air through the electrostatic adsorption plate 13. The purified air then enters the bottom of the housing 1 through the through slot 8 inside the housing 1, and is then discharged out through pipe A3 on one side of the fan 4.
[0027] To clean and collect dust on the electrostatic adsorption plate 13, for example, such as Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also includes the cleaning assembly 18, which includes a support rod 17, a drive plate 15, and a brush plate 14. The drive rod 10 is symmetrically welded with the support rod 17 on its outside, and the end of the support rod 17 away from the drive rod 10 is welded with the drive plate 15. The drive plate 15 is screwed to the inside of the drive plate 15 and the brush plate 14 for cleaning the electrostatic adsorption plate 13 is screwed to the inside of the housing 1. The housing 1 is symmetrically screwed to the inner wall of the housing and the dust collection box 16 is fixed to the inside of the housing.
[0028] In use, when the drive rod 10 rotates, it drives the externally symmetrically welded support rod 17 to rotate. Then, the drive plate 15 installed at the end of the support rod 17 drives the brush plate 14 to contact the electrostatic adsorption plate 13. The brush plate 14 is made of soft bristles. The brush plate 14 cleans the dust on the electrostatic adsorption plate 13. The cleaned dust then falls into the box 16 installed on the inner wall of the box 1, which facilitates the cleaning and collection of dust on the electrostatic adsorption plate 13.
[0029] To prevent filter element 11 from becoming clogged, for example, such as Figure 3 As shown, the present invention also includes the vibration assembly 12, which includes a transmission block 22, a support block 21, an arc plate 20 and a spring 19. The spring 19 is symmetrically welded inside the housing 1, and an arc plate 20 is welded to one side of the spring 19. The support block 21, which contacts the inside of the filter element 11, is welded to the inner side of the arc plate 20.
[0030] When in use, to prevent the filter element 11 from clogging, the arc plate 20 is squeezed by external force, and the arc plate 20 drives the support block 21 to move. Then the support block 21 enters the filter element 11. At the same time, the spring 19 installed at the end of the arc plate 20 is compressed, causing the support block 21 to drive the filter element 11 to vibrate, thereby preventing the filter element 11 from clogging.
[0031] To move the arc plate 20, for example, such as Figure 3 As shown, the present invention also includes a transmission block 22 welded to one side of the drive rod 10 to drive the arc plate 20 to move.
[0032] When in use, when the drive rod 10 rotates, the transmission block 22 outside the drive rod 10 rotates, so that the transmission block 22 contacts the arc plate 20, and then the transmission block 22 presses the arc plate 20, thereby facilitating the movement of the arc plate 20.
[0033] For electrical equipment to function properly, for example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the present invention also includes that the input terminals of the motor 6 and the electrostatic generator 2 are both electrically connected to the power supply terminal of an external power source.
[0034] When in use, the electrical equipment works normally by connecting to an external power source.
[0035] In use, the impeller in the fan 4 outside the housing 1 rotates at high speed, generating suction inside the housing 1. External air then enters the housing 1 through pipe B5. Water in the bottom cavity 23 inside the housing 1 adsorbs dust from the air. The purified air then passes through the filter element 11 inside the housing 1, which filters the air. The external motor 6 drives the drive rod 10 to rotate via a reducer 7. The drive rod 10 then rotates the external suction plate 9. The drive rod 10 is mounted to the housing 1 via a deep groove ball bearing. Inside the bearing housing, which is welded to the interior of the housing 1, the electrostatic generator 2 outside the housing 1 adsorbs fine dust particles in the air via the electrostatic adsorption plate 13. Simultaneously, the support rods 17 are symmetrically distributed around the drive rod 10, perpendicular to its axis. The drive plate 15 is arc-shaped, with its inner brush plate 14 parallel to the surface of the electrostatic adsorption plate 13, allowing the brush plate 14 to clean against the plate surface. This rotation of the drive rod 10 causes the drive plate 15, mounted at the end of the support rod 17, to rotate, causing the drive plate 15 to drive the brush plate 14 to adsorb electrostatic particles. Dust on the adsorption plate 13 is swept away, and the swept dust falls into the box 16 installed on the inner wall of the housing 1, thus facilitating the cleaning and collection of dust on the electrostatic adsorption plate 13. As the drive rod 10 rotates, the drive rod 10 drives the transmission block 22 to rotate. The end of the transmission block 22 presses against the arc plate 20, and the support block 21 inside the arc plate 20 enters the filter element 11. The support block 21 has a columnar structure, penetrates the central hole at the bottom end of the filter element 11, and the diameter of the support block 21 is 2mm smaller than the inner diameter of the filter element 11. The arc plate 20 is spring-loaded against the inner wall of the housing 1 by the spring 19. In the initial state of the connection, the spring 19 is naturally extended. The spring 19 at the end of the arc plate 20 is compressed. As the drive rod 10 rotates, the drive rod 10 drives the transmission block 22 to separate from the arc plate 20. Then, the spring 19 in the housing 1 drives the arc plate 20 to pop outward. Then, the support block 21 in the arc plate 20 separates from the filter element 11, causing the filter element 11 to vibrate and avoid clogging. Subsequently, the purified air enters the bottom of the housing 1 through the through slot 8 opened in the housing 1, and then is discharged outward through the pipe A3 on the side of the fan 4.
[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency air dust removal device, characterized in that, The enclosure includes a housing (1), with a pipe B (5) inserted into the outside of the housing (1). A fan (4) is bolted to the top of the housing (1), and a pipe A (3) is screwed to one side of the fan (4). A motor (6) providing power is bolted to the top of the housing (1), and a reducer (7) is connected to the flange of the power output end of the motor (6). A drive rod (10) is keyed to the inside of the reducer (7), and a suction plate (9) for air dust removal is screwed to the outside of the drive rod (10). An electrostatic generator (2) is bolted to the outside of the housing (1). The box (1) is screwed inside and has an electrostatic adsorption plate (13) for adsorbing dust in the air. The drive rod (10) is provided with a cleaning component (18) for cleaning the electrostatic adsorption plate (13). The bottom of the box (1) is provided with a cavity (23) for removing dust from the air. The box (1) is symmetrically screwed inside and has a filter element (11) for filtering air. The box (1) is provided with a vibration component (12) for vibrating the filter element (11). The box (1) is symmetrically provided with channels (8) for the purified air to flow inside.
2. The high-efficiency air dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning assembly (18) includes a support rod (17), a drive plate (15), and a brush plate (14). The drive rod (10) is symmetrically welded with the support rod (17) on the outside, and the end of the support rod (17) away from the drive rod (10) is welded with the drive plate (15). The drive plate (15) is screwed to the inside of the drive plate (15) and the brush plate (14) for cleaning the electrostatic adsorption plate (13) is screwed to the inner wall of the housing (1). The housing (1) is symmetrically screwed to the inner wall of the housing for collecting the cleaned dust.
3. The high-efficiency air dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibration assembly (12) includes a transmission block (22), a support block (21), an arc plate (20), and a spring (19). The spring (19) is symmetrically welded inside the housing (1), and an arc plate (20) is welded to one side of the spring (19). The support block (21) that contacts the inside of the filter element (11) is welded to the inside of the arc plate (20).
4. The high-efficiency air dust removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A transmission block (22) that drives the arc plate (20) to move is welded to one side of the drive rod (10).
5. The high-efficiency air dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The input terminals of both the motor (6) and the electrostatic generator (2) are electrically connected to the power supply terminal of an external power source.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Environmental protection production is with high -efficient air dust collector
CN208694561U