Integrated mulberry wine fermenting and filtering device

Abstract

The utility model provides an integrated mulberry wine fermenting and filtering device, which relates to the technical field of wine brewing facilities, and comprises a filter pressing table, a filter pressing container is placed in the filter pressing table, a hydraulic push cylinder is mounted above the filter pressing table through bolts, inner supporting strips are fixedly connected to the inner wall and the bottom of the filter pressing container, and the inner supporting strips are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter pressing container. A filter pressing leakage cylinder is movably connected into the filter pressing container, an inner filter screen is installed in the filter pressing leakage cylinder, periodic exciting force in the vertical direction is applied to a filter pressing plate, the pressure borne by solid raw materials is constantly changed, seepage of effective substances in the raw materials is better facilitated, and the problem that in the traditional mulberry wine fermentation raw material filtering process, the raw materials cannot be filtered easily is solved. In order to improve the filtering yield, liquid in a solid raw material needs to be filtered out by applying pressure to the solid raw material, while the problems that the extrusion force applied to the raw material by traditional filter pressing equipment is constant, the pressure applied to the raw material is static pressure, the internal liquid is not easy to leak outwards, and the high-efficiency filtering work of the fermentation raw material is not facilitated are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of brewing facilities technology, and in particular to an integrated mulberry wine fermentation and filtration device. Background Technology

[0002] The production of mulberry wine involves steps such as raw material processing, fermentation, filtration, aging, and bottling. Among these, fermentation and filtration are crucial steps. After processing, the mulberry raw materials are fermented in fermentation containers. After fermentation, large particles of impurities are removed using gauze or white cloth to reduce the amount of solid impurities in the wine.

[0003] In the traditional mulberry wine fermentation raw material filtration process, in order to increase the filtration yield, pressure needs to be applied to the solid raw materials to force the liquid in the raw materials to be filtered out. However, the pressure applied to the raw materials by traditional pressure filter equipment is constant, and the pressure on the raw materials is static pressure. The internal liquid is not easy to leak out, which is not conducive to the efficient filtration of fermentation raw materials. Utility Model Content

[0004] This disclosure relates to an integrated mulberry wine fermentation filtration device, which solves the problem that in the traditional mulberry wine fermentation raw material filtration process, in order to increase the filtration yield, it is necessary to apply pressure to the solid raw materials to force the liquid in the raw materials to be filtered out. However, the traditional pressure filter equipment applies a constant squeezing force to the raw materials, and the pressure on the raw materials is a static pressure, which makes it difficult for the internal liquid to leak out, which is not conducive to the efficient filtration of fermentation raw materials.

[0005] In a first aspect, this disclosure provides an integrated mulberry wine fermentation and filtration device, specifically comprising: a filter press table, a filter press container placed inside the filter press table, a hydraulic push cylinder bolted to the top of the filter press table, inner support bars fixedly connected to the inner wall and bottom of the filter press container, a filter press leakage cylinder movably connected inside the filter press container, an inner filter screen installed inside the filter press leakage cylinder, a filter press push rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the push rod of the hydraulic push cylinder, a filter press plate movably connected to the lower end of the filter press push rod, an inner transmission ring rotatably connected inside the filter press plate via a bearing, an eccentric wheel fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter press plate, a motor bolted to the top of the filter press plate, a drive gear mounted on the motor shaft, a driven gear fixedly connected to the outer end of the eccentric wheel shaft, a driven gear ring fixedly connected to the top of the inner transmission ring, a drive gear ring fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner transmission ring, the driven gear ring meshing with the drive gear, and the drive gear ring meshing with the driven gear.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the bottom surface and outer wall of the filter press are both fitted with inner support strips, and the filter press wall and bottom surface are both provided with circular holes.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the lower end of the filter press push rod is fixedly connected to a push rod connecting plate, the push rod connecting plate is located inside the filter press plate, and a pressure plate tension spring is fixedly connected above the push rod connecting plate.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, the upper end of the pressure plate tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the filter press plate, and two push rod guide plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the filter press push rod.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, two pressure plate guide openings are provided at the edge of the guide hole above the filter press plate.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the eccentric wheel is a solid iron cylinder with a semi-circular cross-section.

[0011] This utility model provides an integrated mulberry wine fermentation and filtration device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] In this invention, the mulberry wine fermentation raw materials are filtered by placing the raw materials inside an inner filter screen. The liquid in the raw materials passes through the inner filter screen into a pressure filter permeation cylinder, and then enters the pressure filter container through the side wall and bottom opening of the pressure filter permeation cylinder for collection. Solid impurities are retained inside the inner filter screen. A hydraulic pusher cylinder pushes the pressure plate downwards, squeezing the inner filter screen and the raw materials inside. Under the pressure, the liquid in the raw materials seeps out and passes through the inner filter screen and the pressure filter permeation cylinder into the pressure filter container for collection. The liquid is then collected into an external container through a valve in the pressure filter container. This process collects and utilizes the effective components from the solid impurities generated during filtration, further increasing the yield.

[0013] In addition, when the solid raw material is pressurized by the filter press plate, the motor is started, and the inner transmission ring is driven to rotate circumferentially through the meshing connection between the driving gear and the driven gear ring. The eccentric wheel is driven to rotate rapidly through the meshing connection between the driving gear ring and the driven gear. During the rotation of the eccentric wheel, the periodic displacement of the center of mass is constrained by the mechanical structure, which causes the system to generate periodic excitation force. This applies periodic excitation force in the up and down direction to the filter press plate, so that the pressure on the solid raw material changes continuously, which is more conducive to the seepage of effective substances in the raw material. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0015] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0016] In the attached diagram:

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application is shown;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter press container of this application is shown;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal support bar of this application is shown;

[0020] Figure 4 This invention provides a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter press plate.

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the eccentric wheel of this application is shown;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal transmission ring of this application is shown;

[0023] Figure 7 This application shows Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 8 This application shows Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of a portion of point B in the middle.

[0025] List of reference numerals

[0026] 1. Filter press table; 2. Filter press container; 201. Inner support bar; 3. Filter press leakage cylinder; 4. Inner filter screen; 5. Hydraulic push cylinder; 6. Filter press push rod; 601. Push rod guide plate; 602. Push rod connecting plate; 603. Pressure plate tension spring; 7. Filter press plate; 701. Pressure plate guide port; 8. Inner transmission ring; 801. Driven gear ring; 802. Driven gear ring; 9. Eccentric wheel; 901. Driven gear; 10. Motor; 1001. Driven gear. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the described embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] Example: Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 :

[0029] This utility model proposes an integrated mulberry wine fermentation and filtration device, comprising: a filter press table 1, a filter press container 2 placed inside the filter press table 1, a hydraulic push cylinder 5 bolted to the top of the filter press table 1, inner support bars 201 fixedly connected to the inner wall and bottom of the filter press container 2, a filter press leakage cylinder 3 movably connected inside the filter press container 2, an inner filter screen 4 installed inside the filter press leakage cylinder 3, a filter press push rod 6 fixedly connected to the lower end of the push rod of the hydraulic push cylinder 5, a filter press plate 7 movably connected to the lower end of the filter press push rod 6, an inner transmission ring 8 rotatably connected inside the filter press plate 7 via bearings, an eccentric wheel 9 fixedly connected to the lower surface inside the filter press plate 7, and a motor 10 bolted to the top of the filter press plate 7, with a drive gear mounted on the shaft of the motor 10. Wheel 1001, the outer end of the eccentric wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 901, the upper part of the inner transmission ring 8 is fixedly connected to the driven gear ring 801, the lower part of the inner transmission ring 8 is fixedly connected to the driving gear ring 802, the driven gear ring 801 meshes with the driving gear 1001, and the driving gear ring 802 meshes with the driven gear 901; the hydraulic push cylinder 5 pushes the filter press plate 7 downward, and the filter press plate 7 squeezes the inner filter screen 4 and the internal raw material, so that the liquid in the raw material seeps out under the squeezing action and passes through the inner filter screen 4 and the filter leakage cylinder 3 into the filter press container 2 for collection, and is collected into the external container through the valve of the filter press container 2, thereby collecting and utilizing the effective components in the solid impurities generated during the filtration process.

[0030] In this embodiment, the bottom and outer walls of the filter press permeating cylinder 3 are both fitted with inner support strips 201, and the cylinder wall and bottom of the filter press permeating cylinder 3 are provided with round holes; the filter press permeating cylinder 3 is supported by the inner support strips 201, so that the liquid passing through the filter press permeating cylinder 3 can be collected at the bottom of the filter press container 2. The bottom of the filter press container 2 is provided with a valve and a discharge pipe, and the liquid inside the filter press container 2 can be discharged to an external container for collection through the valve.

[0031] In this embodiment, a push rod connecting plate 602 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter press push rod 6. The push rod connecting plate 602 is located inside the filter press plate 7. A pressure plate tension spring 603 is fixedly connected above the push rod connecting plate 602. The upper end of the pressure plate tension spring 603 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the filter press plate 7. Two push rod guide plates 601 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the filter press push rod 6. Two pressure plate guide openings 701 are opened at the edge of the guide hole above the filter press plate 7. The eccentric wheel 9 is a solid iron cylinder with a semi-circular cross-section. When the filter press plate 7 pressurizes the solid raw material, the motor 10 is started. The inner transmission ring 8 is driven to rotate circumferentially through the meshing connection between the drive gear 1001 and the driven gear ring 801. The eccentric wheel 9 is driven to rotate rapidly through the meshing connection between the drive gear ring 802 and the driven gear 901. During the rotation of the eccentric wheel 9, the periodic displacement of the center of mass is constrained by the mechanical structure, which causes the system to generate periodic excitation force. This applies a periodic excitation force in the up and down direction to the filter press plate 7, which promotes the discharge of alcohol from the solid raw material.

[0032] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: First, the raw material is placed inside the inner filter screen 4. The liquid in the raw material passes through the inner filter screen 4, which is made of gauze or white cloth, and enters the filter press permeation cylinder 3. It then enters the filter press container 2 through the side wall and bottom opening of the filter press permeation cylinder 3 for collection. The bottom valve of the filter press container 2 is opened and connected to the container, allowing the collected wine to enter the container. Solid impurities are retained inside the inner filter screen 4. The hydraulic push cylinder 5 pushes the filter press plate 7 downwards, squeezing the inner filter screen 4 and the raw material inside. Under the squeezing action, the liquid in the raw material seeps out and... The material passes through the inner filter screen 4 and the filter press leakage cylinder 3 to enter the filter press container 2. The motor 10 is started, and the inner transmission ring 8 is driven to rotate circumferentially through the meshing connection between the driving gear 1001 and the driven gear ring 801. The eccentric wheel 9 is driven to rotate rapidly through the meshing connection between the driving gear ring 802 and the driven gear 901. During the rotation of the eccentric wheel 9, the periodic displacement of the center of mass is generated and constrained by the mechanical structure, generating a periodic excitation force and transmitting it to the filter press plate 7. This causes the pressure on the solid raw material to change continuously, causing the wine in the solid raw material to flow out and be collected under the action of the constantly changing pressure.

[0033] The following points should be noted in this article:

[0034] 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.

[0035] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0036] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An integrated mulberry wine fermentation and filtration device, comprising: A filter press table (1) is provided, inside which a filter press container (2) is placed. A hydraulic pusher cylinder (5) is bolted to the top of the filter press table (1). The filter press container (2) has an inner support bar (201) fixedly connected to its inner wall and bottom. A filter press leakage cylinder (3) is movably connected inside the filter press container (2). An inner filter screen (4) is installed inside the filter press leakage cylinder (3). A filter press pusher rod (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pusher rod of the hydraulic pusher cylinder (5). A filter press plate (7) is movably connected to the lower end of the filter press pusher rod (6). The filter press plate (7) is rotatably connected to a bearing inside. An eccentric wheel (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter press plate (7). A motor (10) is installed on the upper part of the filter press plate (7) by bolts. A drive gear (1001) is installed on the shaft of the motor (10). A driven gear (901) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the shaft of the eccentric wheel (9). A driven gear ring (801) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner transmission ring (8). A drive gear ring (802) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner transmission ring (8). The driven gear ring (801) meshes with the drive gear (1001). The drive gear ring (802) meshes with the driven gear (901).

2. The integrated mulberry wine fermentation and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom and outer walls of the filter press (3) are fitted with inner support strips (201), and the filter press (3) has round holes on its walls and bottom.

3. The integrated mulberry wine fermentation and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the filter press push rod (6) is fixedly connected to a push rod connecting plate (602), which is located inside the filter press plate (7). A pressure plate tension spring (603) is fixedly connected above the push rod connecting plate (602).

4. The integrated mulberry wine fermentation and filtration device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper end of the pressure plate tension spring (603) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the filter press plate (7), and two push rod guide plates (601) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the filter press push rod (6).

5. The integrated mulberry wine fermentation and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two pressure plate guides (701) are provided at the edge of the guide hole above the filter press plate (7).

6. The integrated mulberry wine fermentation and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The eccentric wheel (9) is a solid iron cylinder with a semi-circular cross-section.

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