Preheating device for electroplating

By setting up protective components and an enclosing structure of quartz heating tubes inside the electroplating tank, the problem of uneven heat distribution during the preheating process of the electroplating solution is solved, achieving a more uniform and stable heating effect and improving the electroplating quality.

CN224172910UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-28LONGHAI LITODA IND & TRADE CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LONGHAI LITODA IND & TRADE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2026-04-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing electroplating processes, the preheating method of the electroplating solution causes heat to dissipate from the bottom up, with faster heat loss at the top, resulting in uneven heat distribution and affecting the electroplating effect.

Method used

A protective assembly is installed inside the electroplating chamber. Quartz heating tubes surround the protective frame to form a heating space, which is sealed by a protective cover to prevent heat loss and ensure uniform heat distribution.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heating uniformity and stability of the electroplating solution, avoids heat loss, and enhances the electroplating quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224172910U_ABST
    Figure CN224172910U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a preheating device for electroplating, which relates to the technical field of electroplating, and comprises an electroplating box, a protective component is arranged in the electroplating box, a heating space is formed between the periphery of the protective component and the inner wall of the electroplating box, and a quartz heating tube is arranged in the heating space. A plurality of quartz heating pipes are arranged on the upper end of the protective assembly, the quartz heating pipes surround the protective assembly, a protective cover plate is arranged at the upper end of the protective assembly, the protective assembly comprises an electroplating protective frame, and a permeable opening is formed in the outer surface of the electroplating protective frame. According to the scheme, the problems that in existing electroplating, when electroplating liquid is preheated, heating is mostly conducted through a heating pipe installed at the bottom of a heating box, heat is dissipated from bottom to top, heat dissipation in a continuous diffusion mode is conducted, top heat loss is fast, and the phenomenon that top heat and bottom heat are not uniform is likely to happen are solved; and therefore, the electroplating effect is influenced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electroplating technology, specifically to a preheating device for electroplating. Background Technology

[0002] Electroplating is a process that uses the principle of electrolysis to plate a layer of other metals or alloys onto the surface of certain metals. Through electrolysis, a metal film is attached to the surface of metal or other material parts to improve their service life. During electroplating, the electroplating solution needs to be preheated to a specified temperature to ensure the integrity of the electroplating effect.

[0003] For example, Chinese Patent CN209568167U (An Electroplating Preheating Device for the Surface Treatment Industry) includes a preheating tank and a support frame. A cylindrical preheating tank with an open top is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame. In use, the workpiece is placed in the preheating tank using a hanger, and the electroplating solution in the preheating tank is heated by a quartz heating tube, thus preheating the workpiece and reducing the probability of peeling during electroplating, thereby improving the quality of electroplating. In use, the electroplating solution in the electroplating tank is filtered through a filter cover and then pumped back into the electroplating tank, giving the device the function of cleaning the electroplating solution. Furthermore, by rotating the filter cover, the external threaded ring is no longer connected to the internal thread of the mounting cylinder, allowing the filter cover to be disassembled independently, which facilitates cleaning and replacement of the filter cover and reduces the difficulty of using the device.

[0004] However, in existing electroplating processes, the preheating of the electroplating solution is mostly achieved by heating the solution through heating pipes installed at the bottom of the heating chamber. The heat is dissipated from bottom to top in a continuous diffusion manner, resulting in rapid heat loss from the top and uneven heat distribution between the top and bottom, which affects the electroplating effect. Therefore, this method does not meet the current requirements. To address this, we propose a preheating device for electroplating. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a preheating device for electroplating, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that in the existing electroplating process, the electroplating solution is preheated mostly by heating tubes installed at the bottom of the heating box. The heat is dissipated from bottom to top and in a continuous diffusion manner. The heat loss from the top is fast, which easily leads to uneven heat distribution between the top and bottom, thus affecting the electroplating effect.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a preheating device for electroplating, comprising: an electroplating tank, wherein a protective component is provided inside the electroplating tank, a heating space is formed between the outer periphery of the protective component and the inner wall of the electroplating tank, a plurality of quartz heating tubes are provided inside the heating space, and the plurality of quartz heating tubes surround the protective component, and a protective cover is provided at the upper end of the protective component.

[0007] Preferably, the protective component includes an electroplated protective frame, the outer surface of which is provided with a water-permeable opening that penetrates the electroplated protective frame.

[0008] Preferably, the protective component further includes limiting plates, and multiple limiting plates are provided. The multiple limiting plates are hot-melted and fixed to both sides of the top of the electroplated protective frame in equal quantities. Support frames are provided on the lower surface of the corners of the electroplated protective frame.

[0009] Preferably, both sides of the top of the electroplating box are provided with limit slots, and the limit plate is inserted along the limit slot.

[0010] Preferably, the upper surfaces of the front and rear ends of the protective cover are provided with fixing frames, and the fixing frames are L-shaped. One end of the fixing frame is provided with a fixing bolt. The front and rear surfaces of the electroplating box near the top are provided with bolt holes, and one end of the fixing bolt passes through the fixing frame and is threaded into the bolt hole.

[0011] Preferably, a controller is provided on the front surface of the electroplating tank near the bottom, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the input end of the quartz heating tube.

[0012] Preferably, the lower surface of the corner of the electroplating tank is provided with a support leg, and multiple support legs are provided. A drain outlet is provided on the side surface of the electroplating tank near the bottom, and a valve is provided at the upper end of the drain outlet.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] (1) This utility model sets up an electroplating protective frame inside the electroplating box. The quartz heating tube is installed inside the heating space formed by the outer perimeter of the electroplating protective frame and the inner wall of the electroplating box. The electroplating protective frame prevents the electroplated items from contacting the quartz heating tube after being placed inside the electroplating protective frame, thus preventing collision damage. Since multiple quartz heating tubes surround the electroplating protective frame, the temperature will concentrate in the middle when heating, reducing heat loss and improving the uniformity and stability of heating. This solves the problem that in the existing electroplating process, when preheating the electroplating solution, most of the heating is done by heating tubes installed at the bottom of the heating box. The heat is dissipated from bottom to top and in a continuous diffusion form. The heat loss at the top is fast, which easily leads to uneven heat distribution between the top and bottom, thus affecting the electroplating effect.

[0015] (2) By setting limit plates on both sides of the top of the electroplating protective frame and setting limit slots on both sides of the inner wall of the electroplating box, when placing the electroplating protective frame, the limit plates are inserted along the limit slots to limit the electroplating protective frame, avoid shaking and displacement, improve connection stability, ensure that the electroplating protective frame will not cause squeezing damage to the quartz heating tube, and improve safety. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the electroplating box and the protective components of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view of the internal structure of the electroplating box of this utility model;

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Electroplating tank; 2. Protective cover; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Fixing bolts; 5. Protective components; 6. Controller; 7. Support leg; 8. Drain outlet; 9. Valve; 10. Heating space; 11. Limiting slot; 12. Quartz heating tube; 13. Electroplating protective frame; 14. Water-permeable opening; 15. Limiting insert; 16. Support frame; 17. Bolt hole. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides an embodiment of a preheating device for electroplating, comprising: an electroplating tank 1, an internal protective assembly 5, a heating space 10 formed between the outer periphery of the protective assembly 5 and the inner wall of the electroplating tank 1, a plurality of quartz heating tubes 12 disposed within the heating space 10, and the plurality of quartz heating tubes 12 surrounding the protective assembly 5; a controller 6 disposed on the front surface near the bottom of the electroplating tank 1, and the output end of the controller 6 being electrically connected to the input end of the quartz heating tubes 12; the protective assembly... Component 5 includes an electroplating protective frame 13, the outer surface of which is provided with a water-permeable opening 14, which penetrates the electroplating protective frame 13 to facilitate the flow of electroplating liquid. The protective component 5 also includes a limiting plate 15, and multiple limiting plates 15 are provided. The multiple limiting plates 15 are equally heat-fused and fixed to the two sides of the top of the electroplating protective frame 13. Support frames 16 are provided on the lower surface of the corners of the electroplating protective frame 13. Limiting slots 11 are provided on the two sides of the top of the electroplating box 1, and the limiting plates 15 are inserted along the limiting slots 11.

[0023] The electroplating protective frame 13 is placed inside the electroplating box 1 and supported by the support frame 16. The quartz heating tube 12 is installed inside the heating space 10 formed by the outer perimeter of the electroplating protective frame 13 and the inner wall of the electroplating box 1. When placing the electroplating protective frame 13, the limiting plate 15 is inserted along the limiting slot 11 to limit the electroplating protective frame 13, prevent shaking and displacement, improve connection stability, ensure that the electroplating protective frame 13 will not cause squeezing damage to the quartz heating tube 12, improve safety, and also prevent electroplated items from being placed inside the electroplating protective frame 13 without contacting the quartz heating tube 12, thus preventing collision damage.

[0024] The upper end of the protective component 5 is provided with a protective cover plate 2. The upper surfaces of both the front and rear ends of the protective cover plate 2 are provided with fixing brackets 3, which are L-shaped. One end of each fixing bracket 3 is provided with a fixing bolt 4. Bolt holes 17 are provided on both the front and rear surfaces near the top of the electroplating tank 1. One end of the fixing bolt 4 passes through the fixing bracket 3 and is threaded into the bolt hole 17. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the protective cover 2 is placed on the electroplating protective frame 13 to seal the top of the heating space 10. Then, it is fixed to the electroplating box 1 by the fixing bracket 3 and the external fixing bolts 4. The controller 6 controls the quartz heating tube 12 to heat the electroplating solution. The preheating temperature is controlled according to the electroplating temperature. Since multiple quartz heating tubes 12 surround the protective component 5, the temperature will concentrate in the middle when heating, reducing heat loss and improving the uniformity and stability of heating.

[0025] The electroplating tank 1 has a support leg 7 on the lower surface of the corner, and there are multiple support legs 7. The support legs 7 support the electroplating tank 1. The electroplating tank 1 has a drain outlet 8 on the side surface near the bottom. The upper end of the drain outlet 8 has a valve 9. By opening the valve 9, the electroplating solution can be discharged from the drain outlet 8.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A preheating device for electroplating, comprising an electroplating tank (1), characterized in that: The electroplating tank (1) is equipped with a protective component (5). The outer periphery of the protective component (5) and the inner wall of the electroplating tank (1) form a heating space (10). The heating space (10) is equipped with a quartz heating tube (12), and there are multiple quartz heating tubes (12). The multiple quartz heating tubes (12) surround the protective component (5). The upper end of the protective component (5) is equipped with a protective cover plate (2).

2. The preheating device for electroplating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective component (5) includes an electroplated protective frame (13), the outer surface of which is provided with a water-permeable opening (14), and the water-permeable opening penetrates the electroplated protective frame (13).

3. The preheating device for electroplating according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective component (5) also includes a limiting plate (15), and multiple limiting plates (15) are provided. The multiple limiting plates (15) are hot-melted and fixed to the two sides of the top of the electroplated protective frame (13). The lower surface of the corner of the electroplated protective frame (13) is provided with a support frame (16).

4. The preheating device for electroplating according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the electroplating box (1) are provided with limit slots (11), and the limit plate (15) is inserted along the limit slot (11).

5. The preheating device for electroplating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover (2) is provided with a fixing frame (3) on the upper surface of both the front and rear ends, and the fixing frame (3) is L-shaped. A fixing bolt (4) is provided at one end of the fixing frame (3). Bolt holes (17) are provided on the front and rear surfaces of the electroplating box (1) near the top. One end of the fixing bolt (4) passes through the fixing frame (3) and is threaded to the bolt hole (17).

6. The preheating device for electroplating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electroplating tank (1) is provided with a controller (6) on the front surface near the bottom, and the output end of the controller (6) is electrically connected to the input end of the quartz heating tube (12).

7. The preheating device for electroplating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electroplating tank (1) has a support leg (7) on its lower corner surface, and there are multiple support legs (7). The electroplating tank (1) has a drain outlet (8) on one side surface near the bottom, and a valve (9) is provided at the upper end of the drain outlet (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electroplating preheating device for surface treatment industry

    CN209568167U