Forest tree seed dibble seeding device

By designing a multi-specification feeding trough and filter screen for forest tree seed sowing, the problem that existing devices can only sow seeds of the same specification has been solved. This allows for flexible adaptation to the needs of different seed specifications, improves operational efficiency, and reduces seed residue.

CN224178646UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01禄楠 +5
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
禄楠
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing forest tree seed sowing devices have a simple structure and can only sow seeds of the same size. They are inconvenient to operate and cannot meet the needs of seeds of different sizes.

Method used

A forest tree seed dispensing device was designed, comprising a main component, a feeding component, and auxiliary components. The rotating connecting handle drives the circular plate to rotate, and together with feeding troughs and filters of different sizes, it can achieve precise dispensing of seeds of different sizes. The auxiliary components prevent seed residue through a rotating ring and a push plate.

Benefits of technology

This technology allows for adjusting the feeding amount based on seed specifications, improving the flexibility and efficiency of seeding, preventing seed residue, and reducing labor costs.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forest tree seed dibble seeding, and provides a forest tree seed dibble seeding device which comprises a main body assembly, wherein the main body assembly comprises a dibble seeding cylinder, a mounting rod, a handle and a movable rod; the mounting rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the dibble seeding cylinder, the handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting rod, and the movable rod is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the handle; the discharging assembly comprises a circular plate, a connecting handle, a discharging groove and a spring block; the circular plate is rotationally connected to the upper end outside the dibble seeding cylinder, the connecting handle is fixedly connected to one end of the circular plate, the discharging groove is formed in the top end of the circular plate, and the spring block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular plate. According to the seed sowing device, the discharging assembly is arranged, the discharging grooves and the filter screen are matched in an auxiliary mode, the circular plate can be driven to rotate while the connecting handle is rotated, the bottom ends of the discharging grooves and the bottom ends of the storage pipes are aligned, and workers can be assisted in discharging seeds according to the sizes and specifications of actually dibbled seeds.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of forest tree seed dispensing technology, and in particular to a forest tree seed dispensing device. Background Technology

[0002] A seeder is a planting machine that uses crop seeds as the object of sowing. Seeders used for a certain type or type of crop are often named after the crop species. Forest tree seeds, as sowing materials, should have excellent genetic qualities and be fully mature, plump, pure, free from insects, diseases, damage, and vigorous.

[0003] To this end, patent publication number 202121991525.8 discloses a seed dispensing device, relating to the technical field of forestry planting equipment. The dispensing device includes a base and a tube body, the diameter of which is smaller than the diameter of the base. The tube body is slidably inserted into the base, and a seed dispensing hopper is fixedly connected to one end of the tube body near the base. This application has the effect of improving the efficiency of seed dispensing, which requires a large amount of manpower.

[0004] The existing technical solutions mentioned above have the following drawbacks: Although by setting up slides, slide bars, and return springs, after the operator inserts the seed hopper into the soil and completes the sowing, the return spring restores its deformation and drives the tube to move upward, thereby separating the seed hopper from the soil and saving manpower, the overall structure of the seeding device is relatively simple. It can only sow forest tree seeds of the same size. When dealing with seed sowing of different sizes, the operation is limited and inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a forest tree seed sowing device to solve the problem that the existing forest tree seed sowing device has a relatively simple overall structure and can only sow forest tree seeds of the same size.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a forest tree seed sowing device, comprising;

[0007] Main components: The main components include a dispensing tube, a mounting rod, a handle, and a movable rod;

[0008] The mounting rod is fixedly connected to the rear end of the seeding tube, the handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting rod, and the movable rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the handle.

[0009] The feeding assembly includes a circular plate, a connecting handle, a feeding groove, and a spring block.

[0010] The circular plate is rotatably connected to the upper outer end of the seeding cylinder, the connecting handle is fixedly connected to one end of the circular plate, the feeding groove is opened at the top of the circular plate, and the spring block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding assembly further includes a storage pipe and a filter screen;

[0012] The storage pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding cylinder, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding trough.

[0013] Preferably, the number of feeding troughs is four sets, and the four sets of feeding troughs are equally spaced inside the circular plate with the center of the circular plate as the center.

[0014] Preferably, the number of filter screens is four sets, with the mesh size of the four sets of filter screens increasing sequentially and the pore size of the four sets of filter screens decreasing sequentially.

[0015] Preferably, the main body assembly further includes a handle, a tension spring, a mounting ring, and a stop;

[0016] The handle is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod, the mounting ring is fixedly connected to the upper outer part of the seeding cylinder, the stop block is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the movable rod, and the tension spring is installed at the connection end between the mounting ring and the movable rod.

[0017] Preferably, auxiliary components are also included;

[0018] The auxiliary components include a feeding cylinder and a mounting cover;

[0019] The feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the dispensing cylinder, and the mounting cover is installed on the top of the feeding cylinder.

[0020] Preferably, the auxiliary component further includes a rotating ring and a pusher plate;

[0021] The rotating ring is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the feed cylinder, and the push plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring.

[0022] The advantages of the forest tree seed sowing device provided by this utility model are as follows:

[0023] This invention, by setting up a feeding component, and through the auxiliary cooperation between the feeding trough and the filter screen, can drive the circular plate to rotate while rotating the connecting handle, so that the bottom ends of a set of feeding troughs and storage pipes are aligned, which can help the staff to feed the seeds according to the actual size and specifications of the seeds to be sown.

[0024] Based on the aforementioned beneficial effects, an auxiliary component is provided. Through the auxiliary cooperation between the feeding cylinder and the mounting cover, the push plate can be slid while the rotating ring is rotated clockwise, which can prevent seeds from remaining inside the feeding cylinder and help the staff to easily discharge any remaining seeds. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is another axonometric view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the feeding component of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the rotating plate of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the auxiliary components of this utility model.

[0031] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure:

[0032] 11. Playback tube; 12. Mounting rod; 13. Handle; 14. Movable rod; 15. Rotary handle; 16. Tension spring; 17. Mounting ring; 18. Stop block;

[0033] 21. Circular plate; 22. Connecting handle; 23. Feed chute; 24. Spring block; 25. Storage tube; 26. Filter screen;

[0034] 31. Feeding cylinder; 32. Mounting cover; 33. Rotary ring; 34. Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] Please see Figures 4-5 The present invention provides a forest tree seed sowing device, comprising:

[0037] Main components: The main components include a dispensing tube 11, a mounting rod 12, a handle 13, and a movable rod 14;

[0038] The mounting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the seeding tube 11, the handle 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting rod 12, and the movable rod 14 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the handle 13.

[0039] The main components also include a handle 15, a tension spring 16, a mounting ring 17, and a stop 18;

[0040] The handle 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod 14, the mounting ring 17 is fixedly connected to the upper outer part of the seeding cylinder 11, the stop block 18 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the movable rod 14, and the tension spring 16 is installed at the connection end of the mounting ring 17 and the movable rod 14.

[0041] The operator can move the movable rod 14 upward by turning the handle 15 with one hand, thereby causing the stop block 18 installed at one end to open and close, so that the stop block 18 and the bottom end of the seeding cylinder 11 are released, allowing the seeds stored inside the seeding cylinder 11 to be fed and the seeding to be completed. When the handle 15 is loosened, the stop block 18 can be reset under the influence of the elastic force of the tension spring 16.

[0042] All of the above parts are existing technologies;

[0043] The feeding assembly includes a circular plate 21, a connecting handle 22, a feeding groove 23, and a spring block 24;

[0044] The circular plate 21 is rotatably connected to the upper outer end of the seeding cylinder 11, the connecting handle 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the circular plate 21, the feeding groove 23 is opened at the top of the circular plate 21, and the spring block 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular plate 21.

[0045] The feeding assembly also includes a storage pipe 25 and a filter screen 26;

[0046] The storage pipe 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding cylinder 31, and the filter screen 26 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feeding trough 23;

[0047] The circular plate 21 is used to open the feeding trough 23. There are four sets of feeding troughs 23. The four sets of feeding troughs 23 are equally spaced inside the circular plate 21 with the center of the circular plate 21 as the center. The four sets of filter screens 26 have progressively larger filter mesh and progressively smaller filter aperture.

[0048] With the auxiliary cooperation between the feeding trough 23 and the filter screen 26, the circular plate 21 can be rotated by rotating the connecting handle 22, so that the bottom ends of the feeding trough 23 and the storage tube 25 are aligned.

[0049] Working principle: When staff sow forest tree seeds;

[0050] First, the staff rotates the connecting handle 22 according to the size of the seeds, so that the circular plate 21, which is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting handle 22, rotates inside the upper part of the seeding cylinder 11.

[0051] Next, the bottom ends of a suitable set of feeding troughs 23 and storage pipe 25 inside the circular plate 21 can be aligned, allowing the seeds to be fed through the filter screen 26 installed inside the feeding trough 23. When the rotation formed on the connecting handle 22 is released, the circular plate 21 can be reset under the elastic force of the spring block 24.

[0052] This step helps staff to cut the seeds according to the actual size and specifications of the seeds to be sown.

[0053] Please see Figure 2-6 As shown, this embodiment, based on the above embodiment, also includes auxiliary components;

[0054] The auxiliary components include a feed cylinder 31 and a mounting cover 32;

[0055] The feeding cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the dispensing cylinder 11, and the mounting cover 32 is installed on the top of the feeding cylinder 31.

[0056] The auxiliary components also include a rotating ring 33 and a pusher plate 34;

[0057] The rotating ring 33 is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the feed cylinder 31, and the push plate 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 33.

[0058] The feeding cylinder 31 is used to provide space for the rotating ring 33 to rotate, and the push plate 34 is horizontally arranged above the storage tube 25;

[0059] With the auxiliary cooperation between the feed cylinder 31 and the mounting cover 32, the push plate 34 can be slid by rotating the rotating ring 33 clockwise at the same time.

[0060] Working principle: After the staff adds the feed to the tree seeds;

[0061] First, the workers install the mounting cover 32 on the top of the feeding cylinder 31, and at the same time, by rotating the rotating ring 33 clockwise, the rotating ring 33 can rotate and drive the push plate 34 to rotate.

[0062] Next, the pusher plate 34 can push the seeds remaining inside the feed cylinder 31 and discharge them through the storage pipe 25;

[0063] This step prevents seeds from remaining inside the feeding cylinder 31, and helps workers to easily discharge any remaining seeds.

[0064] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seed-sowing device for forest trees, characterized in that, include: Main components: The main components include a dispensing tube (11), a mounting rod (12), a handle (13), and a movable rod (14); The mounting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the seeding tube (11), the handle (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the mounting rod (12), and the movable rod (14) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the handle (13). Feeding assembly: The feeding assembly includes a circular plate (21), a connecting handle (22), a feeding groove (23), and a spring block (24); The circular plate (21) is rotatably connected to the upper outer end of the seeding cylinder (11), the connecting handle (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the circular plate (21), the feeding groove (23) is opened at the top of the circular plate (21), and the spring block (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the circular plate (21).

2. The tree seed dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding assembly also includes a storage pipe (25) and a filter screen (26); The storage pipe (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed cylinder (31), and the filter screen (26) is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed trough (23).

3. The forest tree seed dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of the feeding troughs (23) is four sets, and the four sets of feeding troughs (23) are equally spaced inside the circular plate (21) with the center of the circular plate (21) as the center.

4. A tree seed dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of filters (26) is four sets, the mesh size of the four sets of filters (26) increases sequentially, and the pore size of the four sets of filters (26) decreases sequentially.

5. A tree seed dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main component also includes a handle (15), a tension spring (16), a mounting ring (17), and a stop (18); The rotating handle (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable rod (14), the mounting ring (17) is fixedly connected to the upper outer part of the seeding tube (11), the stop block (18) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the movable rod (14), and the tension spring (16) is installed at the connection end of the mounting ring (17) and the movable rod (14).

6. A tree seed dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes auxiliary components; The auxiliary components include a feeding cylinder (31) and a mounting cover (32); The feeding cylinder (31) is fixedly connected to the top of the dispensing cylinder (11), and the mounting cover (32) is installed on the top of the feeding cylinder (31).

7. A tree seed dispensing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The auxiliary components also include a rotating ring (33) and a push plate (34); The rotating ring (33) is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the feed cylinder (31), and the push plate (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring (33).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Seed dibble seeding device

    CN215421592U