Automatic water and fertilizer irrigation control equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water and fertilizer automatic irrigation control equipment, and particularly relates to water and fertilizer automatic irrigation control equipment which comprises water and fertilizer automatic irrigation control equipment and further comprises a material box fixedly connected to the top face of the water and fertilizer automatic irrigation control equipment. A through groove communicated with an inner cavity of the automatic water and fertilizer irrigation control equipment is formed in the material box, a feeding groove communicated with the outside is formed in the inner wall of the through groove, and two scattering rollers are rotationally connected to the inner wall of the through groove; the motor is fixedly connected to the material box, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the material box and extends into the material box to be fixed to one end of one scattering roller; the first transmission assembly is located in the material box and used for driving the other scattering roller to rotate; the utility model solves the problem that the working efficiency of a user is reduced due to long mixing time when caked fertilizer and water are mixed in automatic irrigation control equipment for water and fertilizer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of automated irrigation control equipment for water and fertilizer, and particularly relates to an automated irrigation control equipment for water and fertilizer. Background Technology

[0002] Automated irrigation and fertilization control equipment, also known as integrated water and fertilizer machine, integrated water and fertilizer equipment, intelligent integrated water and fertilizer irrigation equipment, or intelligent integrated water and fertilizer system, is an advanced device that integrates modern irrigation and fertilization technologies. Through a controllable pipeline system, water and fertilizer are mixed in a set ratio and then evenly, regularly, and quantitatively irrigated to the crop roots via drippers, sprinklers, or sprinkler systems to meet the water and nutrient needs of crops at different growth stages. This equipment not only improves the efficiency of irrigation and fertilization but also makes agricultural management more intelligent and precise.

[0003] Traditional fertilizers are mostly in granular or powder form. When users leave fertilizer for an extended period, some of it may clump together. Mixing this clumped fertilizer with water in automated irrigation control equipment takes a long time, reducing user efficiency. Therefore, we propose an automated irrigation control system. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automated irrigation and fertilization control device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] In view of the above, this utility model provides an automated irrigation and fertilization control device, including an automated irrigation and fertilization control device, and further comprising:

[0006] The material box is fixedly connected to the top surface of the automated irrigation and fertilization control equipment. The material box has a through groove that communicates with the inner cavity of the automated irrigation and fertilization control equipment. The inner wall of the through groove has a feeding groove that communicates with the outside. Two dispersing rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove.

[0007] The motor is fixedly connected to the material box, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the material box and extends into the material box and is fixed to one end of one of the dispersing rollers;

[0008] A first transmission assembly, located inside the material box, is used to drive another dispersing roller to rotate;

[0009] A fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a through groove. A crushing blade is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the through groove. A gear groove is opened inside the fixed rod. A first bevel gear and a second bevel gear are rotatably connected inside the gear groove. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear mesh with each other. One end of the first bevel gear passes through the inner wall of the gear groove and extends into the fixed rod to be fixed to the top of the crushing blade.

[0010] The second transmission assembly is located inside the material box and is used to drive the second bevel gear to rotate.

[0011] Based on the above structure, the set through groove and dispersing rollers ensure that the two dispersing rollers can rotate within the through groove. The set motor ensures that the output shaft of the motor can drive one of the dispersing rollers to rotate. The set first transmission component ensures that when the output shaft of the motor rotates, it will drive the other dispersing roller to rotate in the opposite direction to the rotation of the first dispersing roller, so that the two dispersing rollers rotate in opposite directions, allowing them to break up clumps of fertilizer. The set feeding chute ensures that the user can add fertilizer into the through groove through the feeding chute. The set fixing rod and crushing blades ensure that the crushing blades can rotate on the bottom surface of the fixing rod. The set gear groove, first bevel gear and second bevel gear ensure that when the second bevel gear rotates, it can drive the first bevel gear to rotate within the gear groove, allowing the first bevel gear to drive the crushing blades to rotate within the through groove, so that the through groove can crush larger fertilizer particles. The set second transmission component ensures that when the output shaft of the motor rotates, it can drive the second bevel gear to rotate through the second transmission component.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the first transmission component further includes:

[0013] A rotating groove is formed inside the material box. A first gear and a second gear are rotatably connected inside the rotating groove and mesh with each other. One end of the first gear passes through the inner wall of the rotating groove and extends into the material box to be fixed to one end of another dispersing roller.

[0014] The first movable groove is opened inside the material box and is connected to the rotating groove. A first sprocket and a second sprocket are rotatably connected inside the first movable groove. One end of the first sprocket passes through the inner wall of the first movable groove and extends into the rotating groove to be fixed to the second gear. The second sprocket is fixedly connected to the periphery of the motor output shaft. A first chain meshes between the first sprocket and the second sprocket.

[0015] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the two dispersing rollers can rotate in opposite directions.

[0016] In the above technical solution, one end of the first gear is rotatably connected to the material box.

[0017] In this technical solution, it is ensured that one end of the first gear can rotate normally inside the material box.

[0018] In the above technical solution, one end of the first sprocket is rotatably connected to the rotating groove.

[0019] In this technical solution, it is ensured that one end of the first sprocket can rotate normally within the rotating groove.

[0020] In the above technical solution, the second transmission component further includes:

[0021] The second movable groove is located inside the material box. A third sprocket and a fourth sprocket are rotatably connected inside the second movable groove. The fourth sprocket is fixedly connected to the periphery of the motor output shaft. A second chain meshes between the third sprocket and the fourth sprocket. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth sprocket. One end of the connecting rod passes through the inner wall of the second movable groove and the fixed rod and extends into the gear groove to be fixed to the second bevel gear.

[0022] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the crushing blade can crush the dispersed fertilizer and crush the larger fertilizer particles.

[0023] In the above technical solution, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the material box and the fixed rod.

[0024] In this technical solution, it is ensured that one end of the connecting rod can rotate normally within the material box and the fixed rod.

[0025] In the above technical solution, the top surface of the fixing rod is further inclined.

[0026] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the fertilizer will not remain on the top surface of the fixing rod.

[0027] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0028] 1. This automated irrigation and fertilization control equipment, through the setting of a through trough and a dispersing roller, ensures that two dispersing rollers can rotate within the through trough. A motor ensures that the motor's output shaft can drive one of the dispersing rollers to rotate. A first transmission component ensures that when the motor's output shaft rotates, it drives the other dispersing roller to rotate in the opposite direction, causing both rollers to rotate in opposite directions. This allows the two dispersing rollers to break up clumps of fertilizer. A feeding trough allows users to add fertilizer into the through trough. This solves the problem of long mixing times when clumps of fertilizer are mixed with water in the automated irrigation and fertilization control equipment, which reduces user efficiency.

[0029] 2. This automated irrigation and fertilization control equipment, through the setting of a fixed rod and crushing blades, ensures that the crushing blades can rotate on the bottom surface of the fixed rod. Through the setting of a gear groove, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, it ensures that when the second bevel gear rotates, it can drive the first bevel gear to rotate in the gear groove, allowing the first bevel gear to drive the crushing blades to rotate in the through groove, so that the through groove can crush larger fertilizer particles. Through the setting of a second transmission component, it ensures that when the output shaft of the motor rotates, the output shaft of the motor can drive the second bevel gear to rotate through the second transmission component. Attached Figure Description

[0030] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the internal structure of the material box of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing rod of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 4 This is the second schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material box of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 5 This is the third schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material box of this utility model;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second movable groove of this utility model.

[0036] The markings in the diagram are as follows:

[0037] 1. Automated irrigation control equipment; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Through trough; 4. Feed trough; 5. Dispersing roller; 6. Motor; 7. Fixing rod; 8. Crushing blade; 9. Gear groove; 10. First bevel gear; 11. Second bevel gear; 12. Rotating groove; 13. First gear; 14. Second gear; 15. First movable groove; 16. First sprocket; 17. Second sprocket; 18. First chain; 19. Second movable groove; 20. Third sprocket; 21. Fourth sprocket; 22. Second chain; 23. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0039] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0040] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and not to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such use of data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of this application can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc., are generally of the same class and are not limited in number; for example, a first object can be one or more. Furthermore, in the specification and claims, "and / or" indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0041] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this application. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this application, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatuses in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions substantially simultaneously or in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in a different order than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0043] Example 1:

[0044] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides an automated irrigation and fertilization control device, including an automated irrigation and fertilization control device 1, and further comprising:

[0045] Material box 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water and fertilizer automated irrigation control equipment 1. The material box 2 has a through groove 3 that communicates with the inner cavity of the water and fertilizer automated irrigation control equipment 1. The inner wall of the through groove 3 has a feeding groove 4 that communicates with the outside. Two dispersing rollers 5 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove 3.

[0046] Motor 6 is fixedly connected to the material box 2, and the output shaft of motor 6 passes through the material box 2 and extends into the material box 2 and is fixed to one end of one of the dispersing rollers 5.

[0047] The first transmission assembly is located inside the material box 2 and is used to drive another dispersing roller 5 to rotate;

[0048] A fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove 3. A crushing blade 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the through groove 3. A gear groove 9 is opened in the fixed rod 7. A first bevel gear 10 and a second bevel gear 11 are rotatably connected in the gear groove 9. The first bevel gear 10 and the second bevel gear 11 mesh with each other. One end of the first bevel gear 10 passes through the inner wall of the gear groove 9 and extends into the fixed rod 7 to be fixed to the top of the crushing blade 8.

[0049] The second transmission assembly is located inside the material box 2 and is used to drive the second bevel gear 11 to rotate.

[0050] Example 2:

[0051] This embodiment provides an automated irrigation and fertilization control device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: the first transmission component includes:

[0052] Rotating groove 12 is opened inside the material box 2. A first gear 13 and a second gear 14 are rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 12, and the first gear 13 and the second gear 14 mesh with each other. One end of the first gear 13 passes through the inner wall of the rotating groove 12 and extends into the material box 2 and is fixed to one end of another dispersing roller 5.

[0053] The first movable groove 15 is opened inside the material box 2 and is connected to the rotating groove 12. The first movable groove 15 is rotatably connected to the first sprocket 16 and the second sprocket 17. One end of the first sprocket 16 passes through the inner wall of the first movable groove 15 and extends into the rotating groove 12 and is fixed to the second gear 14. The second sprocket 17 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the output shaft of the motor 6. The first chain 18 meshes between the first sprocket 16 and the second sprocket 17.

[0054] In operation, the user starts the motor 6, causing its output shaft to drive one of the dispersing rollers 5 to rotate within the through groove 3. Simultaneously, the output shaft of the motor 6 also drives the second sprocket 17 to rotate within the first movable groove 15. The second sprocket 17, through the first chain 18, drives the first sprocket 16 to rotate within the first movable groove 15. The first sprocket 16 then drives the second gear 14 to rotate within the rotating groove 12. The second gear 14 then drives the first gear 13 to rotate in the opposite direction within the rotating groove 12. When the first gear 13 rotates in the opposite direction, it drives the dispersing roller 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, ensuring that the two dispersing rollers 5 can rotate in opposite directions.

[0055] Example 3:

[0056] This embodiment provides an automated irrigation control device for water and fertilizer. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: one end of the first gear 13 is rotatably connected to the material box 2.

[0057] Specifically, it is ensured that one end of the first gear 13 can rotate normally inside the material box 2.

[0058] Example 4:

[0059] This embodiment provides an automated irrigation control device for water and fertilizer. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: one end of the first sprocket 16 is rotatably connected to the rotating groove 12.

[0060] Specifically, it is ensured that one end of the first sprocket 16 can rotate normally within the rotating groove 12.

[0061] Example 5:

[0062] This embodiment provides an automated irrigation and fertilization control device, which, in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, also has the following technical features: the second transmission component includes:

[0063] The second movable groove 19 is opened inside the material box 2. The third sprocket 20 and the fourth sprocket 21 are rotatably connected inside the second movable groove 19. The fourth sprocket 21 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the output shaft of the motor 6. The third sprocket 20 and the fourth sprocket 21 are meshed with a second chain 22. One end of the fourth sprocket 21 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 23. One end of the connecting rod 23 passes through the inner wall of the second movable groove 19 and the fixed rod 7 and extends into the gear groove 9 to be fixed to the second bevel gear 11.

[0064] When the motor 6 starts, the output shaft of the motor 6 will also drive the third sprocket 20 to rotate in the second movable groove 19, so that the third sprocket 20 drives the fourth sprocket 21 to rotate through the second chain 22, so that the fourth sprocket 21 drives the connecting rod 23 to rotate, so that one end of the connecting rod 23 drives the second bevel gear 11 to rotate in the gear groove 9, so that the second bevel gear 11 drives the first bevel gear 10 to rotate in the gear groove 9. When the first bevel gear 10 rotates, the first bevel gear 10 will drive the crushing blade 8 to rotate in the inner cavity of the through groove 3, ensuring that the crushing blade 8 can crush the broken fertilizer and crush the larger fertilizer particles.

[0065] Example 6:

[0066] This embodiment provides an automated irrigation control device for water and fertilizer. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: one end of the connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the material box 2 and the fixed rod 7.

[0067] In particular, it is ensured that one end of the connecting rod 23 can rotate normally within the material box 2 and the fixed rod 7.

[0068] Example 7:

[0069] This embodiment provides an automated irrigation control device for water and fertilizer. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the top surface of the fixing rod 7 is inclined.

[0070] This ensures that the fertilizer does not remain on the top surface of the fixing rod 7.

[0071] In use, the user starts motor 6, causing its output shaft to drive one of the dispersing rollers 5 to rotate within the through groove 3. Simultaneously, the output shaft of motor 6 also drives the second sprocket 17 to rotate within the first movable groove 15. The second sprocket 17, via the first chain 18, drives the first sprocket 16 to rotate within the first movable groove 15. The first sprocket 16 then drives the second gear 14 to rotate within the rotating groove 12. The second gear 14 then drives the first gear 13 to rotate in the opposite direction within the rotating groove 12. When the first gear 13 rotates in the opposite direction, it drives the dispersing roller 5 to rotate in the opposite direction, ensuring that the two dispersing rollers 5 can rotate in opposite directions, thus breaking up any clumps of fertilizer. When motor 6 is started... The output shaft of motor 6 also drives the third sprocket 20 to rotate in the second movable groove 19, so that the third sprocket 20 drives the fourth sprocket 21 to rotate through the second chain 22, so that the fourth sprocket 21 drives the connecting rod 23 to rotate, so that one end of the connecting rod 23 drives the second bevel gear 11 to rotate in the gear groove 9, so that the second bevel gear 11 drives the first bevel gear 10 to rotate in the gear groove 9. When the first bevel gear 10 rotates, it drives the crushing blade 8 to rotate in the inner cavity of the through groove 3, ensuring that the crushing blade 8 can crush the broken fertilizer, crush the larger fertilizer particles, and ensure that the fertilizer can be quickly mixed with water in the water and fertilizer automated irrigation control equipment 1, thus speeding up the work efficiency.

[0072] The embodiments of this application have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. The specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Those skilled in the art can make many other forms under the guidance of this application without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims, and all of these forms are within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An automated irrigation and fertilization control device, comprising an automated irrigation and fertilization control device (1), characterized in that, Also includes: The material box (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the water and fertilizer automated irrigation control equipment (1). The material box (2) has a through groove (3) that communicates with the inner cavity of the water and fertilizer automated irrigation control equipment (1). The inner wall of the through groove (3) has a feeding groove (4) that communicates with the outside. Two dispersing rollers (5) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove (3). The motor (6) is fixedly connected to the material box (2), and the output shaft of the motor (6) passes through the material box (2) and extends into the material box (2) and is fixed to one end of one of the dispersing rollers (5); The first transmission assembly is located inside the material box (2) and is used to drive another dispersing roller (5) to rotate; A fixed rod (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove (3). A crushing blade (8) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the through groove (3). A gear groove (9) is opened in the fixed rod (7). A first bevel gear (10) and a second bevel gear (11) are rotatably connected in the gear groove (9). The first bevel gear (10) and the second bevel gear (11) mesh with each other. One end of the first bevel gear (10) penetrates the inner wall of the gear groove (9) and extends into the fixed rod (7) to be fixed to the top of the crushing blade (8). The second transmission assembly is located inside the hopper (2) and is used to drive the second bevel gear (11) to rotate.

2. The automated irrigation control equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first transmission assembly includes: Rotating groove (12), the rotating groove (12) is opened in the material box (2), the rotating groove (12) is rotatably connected with a first gear (13) and a second gear (14), and the first gear (13) and the second gear (14) mesh with each other. One end of the first gear (13) penetrates the inner wall of the rotating groove (12) and extends into the material box (2) and is fixed to one end of another dispersing roller (5); The first movable groove (15) is opened in the material box (2) and communicates with the rotating groove (12). The first movable groove (15) is rotatably connected with a first sprocket (16) and a second sprocket (17). One end of the first sprocket (16) passes through the inner wall of the first movable groove (15) and extends into the rotating groove (12) and is fixed to the second gear (14). The second sprocket (17) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the output shaft of the motor (6). A first chain (18) meshes between the first sprocket (16) and the second sprocket (17).

3. The automated irrigation control equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the first gear (13) is rotatably connected to the material box (2).

4. The automatic water and fertilizer irrigation control device according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the first sprocket (16) is rotatably connected to the rotating groove (12).

5. The automatic water and fertilizer irrigation control device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second transmission assembly includes: The second movable groove (19) is opened inside the material box (2). The second movable groove (19) is rotatably connected to the third sprocket (20) and the fourth sprocket (21). The fourth sprocket (21) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the output shaft of the motor (6). The third sprocket (20) and the fourth sprocket (21) are meshed with a second chain (22). One end of the fourth sprocket (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (23). One end of the connecting rod (23) passes through the inner wall of the second movable groove (19) and the fixing rod (7) and extends into the gear groove (9) to be fixed to the second bevel gear (11).

6. The automatic water and fertilizer irrigation control device according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the connecting rod (23) is rotatably connected to the material box (2) and the fixing rod (7).

7. The automated irrigation control equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top surface of the fixing rod (7) is inclined.

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