Western sand cherry shrub fruit picking device

By designing a combination device of fruit receiving box and diagonal clamps, the problem of time-consuming and laborious harvesting of clusters of western sand cherry fruits was solved, achieving efficient and low-damage fruit collection.

CN224178691UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01RES INST OF SAND CONTROL & UTILIZATION
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
RES INST OF SAND CONTROL & UTILIZATION
Filing Date
2025-05-13
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fruits of the western sand cherry grow in clusters on the shrub, making harvesting time-consuming, laborious, and prone to damaging the fruit, resulting in low efficiency.

Method used

Design a fruit-harvesting device that includes a fruit-receiving box and diagonal pliers. The fruit-receiving box consists of two semi-circular boxes that are fixed to the branches of a shrub by a locking mechanism. The diagonal pliers are used to cut the fruit's tail stem or to slide a connecting block onto the branch so that the fruit falls directly into the fruit-receiving box for collection.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid harvesting and collection of western sand cherry fruits, improving efficiency, reducing fruit damage, and simplifying the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The fruit picking device comprises a fruit receiving box and a pair of diagonal pliers, the fruit receiving box is formed by symmetrically connecting two box bodies with semicircular planes, one ends of the two box bodies are connected through a hinge, the other ends of the two box bodies are connected through a lock catch, a semicircular first loop bar groove is inwards formed in the center of the flat side face of each box body, and a second loop bar groove is formed in the center of the diagonal pliers. Two pairs of connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of two grab handles of the diagonal pliers, and semicircular second loop bar grooves are formed in the inner sides of the connecting blocks; compared with the prior art, the western sand cherry fruit picking device has the advantages that western sand cherry fruits can be quickly picked down in strings through the diagonal pliers and directly fall into the fruit receiving box, quick collection can be achieved through the fruit receiving box, compared with traditional manual fruit picking, the fruit picking efficiency is greatly improved, the storage period of the fruits with the tail rods reserved can be prolonged, and the fruit picking device is convenient to use. When the tail rod needs to be removed, the tail rod can penetrate through the mesh holes of the mesh plate, and fruits and the tail rod can be separated after the tail rod is pulled forcibly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cherry blossom harvesting technology, specifically a harvesting device for western cherry blossom shrubs. Background Technology

[0002] Western sand cherry (Prunus cerasifera var. spp.) is a plant belonging to the Rosaceae family and the Prunus genus. It is a deciduous shrub and a relatively excellent economic forest tree species. It is also an ornamental shrub with flowers and fruits, suitable for landscaping and can be used as rootstock for grafting peach, plum, and apricot trees. It can be used to create ecological forests such as windbreak and sand-fixing forests, soil and water conservation forests, and water source conservation forests. The fruits of the western sand cherry are large, delicious, and rich in vitamins, fruit acids, amino acids, and other essential nutrients, and can be used to make juice, jam, and wine. However, harvesting the western sand cherry fruits is labor-intensive and time-consuming because the fruits grow in clusters on the shrub, requiring many individual pickings and easily damaging the fruits. Therefore, we propose a western sand cherry shrub fruit-harvesting device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fruit-harvesting device for western sand cherry shrubs to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] A harvesting device for western sand cherry shrubs includes a fruit-receiving box and diagonal pliers. The fruit-receiving box consists of two semi-circular box bodies symmetrically connected together, forming a circular fruit-receiving box after being spliced ​​together. One end of the two box bodies is connected by a hinge, allowing them to rotate relative to each other. The other end of the two box bodies is connected by a locking buckle. A semi-circular first set of rod grooves is provided inward at the center of the flat side of each semi-circular box body. The two semi-circular first set of rod grooves on the box bodies merge to form a circular hole. A mesh plate is also provided on the upper outer side of the box body, with the mesh size of the mesh plate being smaller than that of the western sand cherry fruit. Two pairs of connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the two handles of the diagonal pliers. The inner side of each connecting block is provided with a semi-circular second set of rod grooves. The radii of the second set of rod grooves on the two pairs of connecting blocks are different, and the two second set of rod grooves form a circular groove after each pair of connecting blocks is closed.

[0005] Preferably, each of the boxes is provided with two casters at the lower end to facilitate the movement of the fruit receiving box.

[0006] Preferably, the latch includes a collar and a pin respectively connected to the two housings. The pin is inserted into the two collars from top to bottom, and the latch can be opened and locked by inserting and removing the pin.

[0007] Preferably, the jaws of the diagonal pliers are at a 90-degree angle, which facilitates the cutting of the tail of the fruit.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0009] When harvesting the fruit, open the two boxes of the fruit collection box and place the first set of rod grooves on the semi-circular part of the two boxes onto the bottom of the branches of the western sand cherry shrub. Then, secure the two boxes with the locking buckle. When harvesting the western sand cherry fruit, you can use diagonal pliers to cut off the tail of the fruit in a cluster, or place the second set of rod grooves on the connecting blocks on the inside of the two handles of the diagonal pliers onto the shrub branch and slide them up and down to press off the tail of the fruit on the branch. The fallen fruit and tail fall directly into the fruit collection box under the western sand cherry shrub.

[0010] This invention allows for the rapid harvesting of clusters of western sand cherry fruits, which fall directly into a fruit collection box. The collection box enables quick collection, significantly improving efficiency compared to traditional manual fruit picking. Furthermore, fruits with retained stems can have their storage period extended. When it is necessary to remove the stem, the stem can be passed through the mesh of the mesh plate and pulled forcefully to separate the fruit from the stem. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a top view of the fruit receiving box of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a front structural cross-sectional view of the fruit receiving box of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a side view of the fruit receiving box of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is the front view of the diagonal jaw pliers of this utility model.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Fruit receiving box, 11. Box body, 12. Hinge, 13. Lock, 131. Pin, 132. Ring, 14. First rod groove, 15. Mesh plate, 16. Caster wheel, 2. Diagonal pliers, 21. Connecting block, 211. Second rod groove. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0017] See Figures 1-4A fruit-harvesting device for a western sand cherry shrub includes a fruit-receiving box 1 and diagonal clamps 2. The fruit-receiving box 1 is composed of two semi-circular box bodies 11 symmetrically connected, forming a circular fruit-receiving box 1 after being spliced ​​together. Each box body 11 has two casters 16 at its lower end for easy movement. One end of the two box bodies 11 is connected by a hinge 12, allowing them to rotate relative to each other. The other ends of the two box bodies 11 are connected by a latch 13, which includes a collar 132 and a pin 131 respectively connected to the two box bodies 11. The pin 131 is inserted into the two collars 132 from top to bottom, and the latch 13 is opened and closed by inserting and removing the pin 131. Opening and locking; a semi-circular first rod groove 14 is provided inward at the center of the flat side of the semi-circular box 11. The semi-circular first rod grooves 14 on the two boxes 11 are combined to form a circular hole. A mesh plate 15 is also provided on the upper outer side of the box 11. The mesh of the mesh plate 15 is smaller than that of the western sand cherry fruit. The jaws of the diagonal pliers 2 are at a 90-degree angle, which facilitates the diagonal pliers 2 to cut the tail of the fruit. Two pairs of connecting blocks 21 are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the two handles of the diagonal pliers 2. A semi-circular second rod groove 211 is provided on the inner side of the connecting block 21. The radii of the second rod grooves 211 of the two pairs of connecting blocks 21 are different, and the two second rod grooves 211 form a circular groove after each pair of connecting blocks 21 is closed.

[0018] Working principle: When harvesting the fruit, open the two boxes 11 of the fruit collection box 1, and put the first set of rod grooves 14 of the two boxes 11 on the bottom of the branches of the western sand cherry shrub. Then, fix the two boxes 11 with the lock 13. When harvesting the western sand cherry fruit, the tail of the fruit in a cluster can be cut off directly with the diagonal pliers 2, or the second set of rod grooves 211 of the connecting blocks 21 on the inside of the two handles of the diagonal pliers 2 can be put on the branches of the shrub and slide up and down to press off the tail of the fruit on the branches. The fallen fruit and tail fall directly into the fruit collection box 1 under the western sand cherry shrub for collection.

[0019] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0020] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A fruit-harvesting device for western sand cherry shrubs, comprising a fruit-receiving box (1) and diagonal clamps (2), characterized in that: The fruit receiving box (1) is symmetrically connected by two semi-circular box bodies (11). One end of the two box bodies (11) is connected by a hinge (12), and the other end of the two box bodies (11) is connected by a latch (13). A semi-circular first rod groove (14) is provided inward at the center of the flat side of the semi-circular box body (11). A mesh plate (15) is also provided on the upper outer side of the box body (11). Two pairs of connecting blocks (21) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the two handles of the diagonal pliers (2). A semi-circular second rod groove (211) is provided on the inner side of the connecting block (21).

2. The harvesting device for western sand cherry shrubs according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the boxes (11) is provided with two casters (16) at its lower end.

3. The harvesting device for western sand cherry shrubs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The latch (13) includes a collar (132) and a pin (131) respectively connected to the two boxes (11), and the pin (131) is inserted into the two collars (132) from top to bottom.

4. The fruit-harvesting device for western sand cherry shrubs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jaws of the diagonal pliers (2) are at a 90-degree angle.