Edible fungus mutation breeding generation device
By designing a box-type and transversely moving structure for the edible fungus mutation breeding device, the problems of user exposure to radiation and long exposure time during material replacement have been solved, achieving safe, efficient, and convenient automatic material replacement and maintenance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SICHUAN JIUTIAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Leaving the ultraviolet lamps on during the substrate replacement process for edible fungi can expose users to radiation, and the substrate replacement process is lengthy, posing safety hazards and low efficiency.
An edible fungus mutation breeding device was designed, which includes a box, a sealing cover, and a transverse moving structure. The transverse moving structure drives the material box to move left and right, avoiding the user from being exposed to ultraviolet lamps. The device also achieves automatic material changing through the cooperation of partition plates and baffles, thus shortening the material changing time.
It improves the safety of material replacement, shortens the material replacement time, facilitates the inspection and maintenance of ultraviolet lamps, and enhances the practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224186178U_ABST
Abstract
Description
A device for inducing mutation breeding of edible fungi Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible fungi technology, and in particular to an edible fungi mutation breeding device. Background Technology
[0002] Chinese patent document CN221319975U discloses an edible fungus mutation breeding device, comprising a mutation dark chamber with an observation window at its front end. A forward and reverse motor is mounted on the outside of the observation window. Through the cooperation of an adjusting handle, a connecting slide, an adjusting vertical groove, an adjusting horizontal groove, the forward and reverse motors, a bearing seat, a threaded rod, and a placement seat, the forward and reverse motors are activated. The forward and reverse motors, with the cooperation of the bearing seat, drive the threaded rod to rotate, causing the placement seat to reciprocate along the surface of the threaded rod. Then, a miniature telescopic rod is activated, using a slider to drive the mounting seat of the forward and reverse motors to adjust up and down in the simulated vertical groove. This, combined with the adjustment horizontal groove and the transmission rod, restricts the universal joint, allowing the universal joint to drive the ultraviolet lamp for adjustment. This facilitates timed and uniform irradiation of the edible fungus surface by the ultraviolet lamp, ensuring the survival rate of the edible fungus mutation breeding.
[0003] The aforementioned edible fungus mutation breeding device poses a certain risk to users if the ultraviolet lamp is not turned off during the edible fungus substrate replacement process, and the substrate replacement process is also time-consuming. Therefore, it can be improved. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an edible fungus mutation breeding device that can solve the problem that if the ultraviolet lamp is not turned off during the edible fungus substrate replacement process, the user will be irradiated, which makes substrate replacement dangerous and takes a long time.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an edible fungus mutation breeding device, comprising a box, a sealing cover, and a transverse moving structure. Openings are provided on both sides of the box, and a material box is placed inside each opening. A partition plate is fixedly installed inside the material box, dividing the interior of the material box into left and right storage chambers. The sealing cover is located on the top of the box, and ultraviolet lamps are fixedly installed on the front and rear inner walls of the sealing cover. The transverse moving structure is located on the box and the material box, and is used to drive the material box to move left and right.
[0006] Preferably, the sealing cover is fixedly installed with a lever on both the front and rear sides, and the top of the box has two sets of slots distributed in a front-to-back manner, with the ultraviolet lamp located in the slots.
[0007] Preferably, bolts are provided on both sides of the sealing cover, with one end of the bolt passing through the sealing cover and threadedly connected to the housing, making the sealing cover easy to disassemble and assemble.
[0008] Preferably, four sets of rotating rollers arranged in a rectangular pattern are rotatably installed on the inner bottom of the box, with the material box located between the front and rear sets of rotating rollers.
[0009] Preferably, buffer pads are fixedly installed on both sides of the box, and baffles are fixedly installed on both sides of the material box. The left baffle is in contact with the buffer pads so that it has a buffering effect when in contact.
[0010] Preferably, the box body has two sets of sliding grooves distributed in a front-to-back manner, and two sets of transverse blocks are fixedly installed at the bottom of the box, with the transverse blocks slidably installed in the sliding grooves.
[0011] Preferably, the transverse structure includes a threaded rod, a sliding block, and a drive motor. A limiting groove is provided on the housing. The threaded rod is rotatably installed in the limiting groove, and the sliding block is slidably installed in the limiting groove. The sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material box. The sliding block is threaded onto the outer wall of the threaded rod. The drive motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the housing, and the shaft of the drive motor extends into the limiting groove and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This edible fungus mutation breeding device, through the coordinated use of a material box, partition plate, baffle, threaded rod, sliding block, drive motor, transverse block, buffer pad, and rotating roller, facilitates automatic left and right movement of the material box. This allows for the processing of edible fungi in one set of storage chambers after mutation breeding in another set. This method ensures that the user is not exposed to ultraviolet lamps during the material replacement process, improving safety and shortening the replacement time. Furthermore, the device's sealing cover is easy to disassemble and assemble, facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the ultraviolet lamps, thus enhancing its practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0015] Figure 1 is a perspective view of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a front sectional perspective view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the housing of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the material box of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 is a bottom perspective view of the sealing cover of this utility model.
[0020] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Sealing cover; 3. Ultraviolet lamp; 4. Bolt; 5. Actuating rod; 6. Material box; 7. Divider plate; 8. Baffle plate; 9. Transverse movement structure; 91. Threaded rod; 92. Sliding block; 93. Drive motor; 10. Transverse movement block; 11. Buffer pad; 12. Rotating roller. Detailed Implementation
[0021] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5. This utility model provides a technical solution: an edible fungus mutation breeding device, including a box 1, a sealing cover 2, and a transverse moving structure 9. The box 1 has openings on both sides, and a material box 6 is arranged in the opening. A partition plate 7 is fixedly installed inside the material box 6, dividing the inside of the material box 6 into two sets of storage chambers, left and right. The sealing cover 2 is arranged on the top of the box 1, and ultraviolet lamps 3 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the sealing cover 2. The transverse moving structure 9 is arranged on the box 1 and the material box 6, and is used to drive the material box 6 to move left and right.
[0023] A lever 5 is fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the sealing cover 2. Two sets of slots are opened on the top of the box body 1 and are distributed front and back. The ultraviolet lamp 3 is located in the slot. Bolts 4 are provided on both sides of the sealing cover 2. One end of the bolt 4 passes through the sealing cover 2 and is threadedly connected to the box body 1. Four sets of rotating rollers 12 are rotatably installed on the bottom inner side of the box body 1 and are distributed in a rectangular shape. The material box 6 is located between the front and rear sets of rotating rollers 12. Buffer pads 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the box body 1. Baffles 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the material box 6. The left baffle 8 is in contact with the buffer pad 11. Two sets of sliding grooves are opened on the box body 1 and are distributed front and back. Two sets of transverse blocks 10 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the material box 6 and are slidably installed in the sliding grooves.
[0024] The transverse movement structure 9 includes a threaded rod 91, a sliding block 92, and a drive motor 93. A limiting groove is provided on the housing 1. The threaded rod 91 is rotatably installed in the limiting groove, and the sliding block 92 is slidably installed in the limiting groove. The sliding block 92 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material box 6 and is threaded onto the outer wall of the threaded rod 91. The drive motor 93 is fixedly installed on the left side of the housing 1. The shaft of the drive motor 93 extends into the limiting groove and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 91. When a set of edible fungi in the storage chamber undergoes mutagenesis breeding, the drive motor 93 is controlled to drive the rotation of the threaded rod 91, which then moves the material box 6 to the left. Subsequently, the right-side baffle 8 abuts... The first storage chamber is located on the right side of the housing 1, while the second storage chamber is automatically connected to the interior of the housing 1. Then, the ultraviolet lamp 3 is controlled to irradiate the inside. During the process, the edible fungi in one storage chamber are replaced. On the one hand, this facilitates the automatic movement of the material box 6 from left to right. After the edible fungi in one storage chamber are induced for mutation and breeding, the edible fungi in the other storage chamber can be processed. This method ensures that the user will not be exposed to the ultraviolet lamp 3 during the edible fungi replacement process, thus improving the safety of the replacement process and shortening the replacement time. On the other hand, it makes the sealing cover 2 easy to disassemble and assemble, facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the ultraviolet lamp 3, thus enhancing the practicality of the device.
[0025] Working principle: After the edible fungi in one set of storage chambers are induced and bred, the drive motor 93 drives the threaded rod 91 to rotate, which in turn drives the material box 6 to move to the left. Then, the right side baffle 8 is attached to the right side of the box body 1, and the other set of storage chambers is automatically connected to the inside of the box body 1. Then, the ultraviolet lamp 3 is controlled to irradiate, and the edible fungi in one set of storage chambers are replaced during the process.
[0026] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A device for generating edible fungi through mutation breeding, characterized in that, include: The box (1) has openings on both sides, and a material box (6) is installed in the opening. A partition plate (7) is fixedly installed inside the material box (6), and the partition plate (7) divides the inside of the material box (6) into two sets of storage chambers, left and right. A sealing cover (2) is set on the top of the box (1), and ultraviolet lamps (3) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the sealing cover (2). A transverse moving structure (9) is set on the box (1) and the material box (6), and the transverse moving structure (9) is used to drive the material box (6) to move left and right.
2. The edible fungus mutation breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover (2) is fixedly installed with a lever (5) on both the front and back sides. The top of the box (1) has two sets of slots distributed in front and back, and the ultraviolet lamp (3) is located in the slot.
3. The edible fungus mutation breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Bolts (4) are provided on both sides of the sealing cover (2), and one end of the bolt (4) passes through the sealing cover (2) and is threadedly connected to the box body (1).
4. The edible fungus mutation breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the box (1) is rotatably equipped with four sets of rotating rollers (12) arranged in a rectangular shape, and the material box (6) is located between the front and rear sets of rotating rollers (12).
5. The edible fungus mutation breeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the box (1) are fixedly installed with buffer pads (11), and both sides of the material box (6) are fixedly installed with baffles (8), with the left baffle (8) in contact with the buffer pads (11).
6. The edible fungus mutation breeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box (1) has two sets of sliding grooves distributed in front and behind. The bottom of the material box (6) is fixedly installed with two sets of transverse blocks (10), which are slidably installed in the sliding grooves.
7. The edible fungus mutation breeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transverse structure (9) includes a threaded rod (91), a sliding block (92), and a drive motor (93). A limiting groove is provided on the housing (1). The threaded rod (91) is rotatably installed in the limiting groove, and the sliding block (92) is slidably installed in the limiting groove. The sliding block (92) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material box (6). The sliding block (92) is threaded onto the outer wall of the threaded rod (91). The drive motor (93) is fixedly installed on the left side of the housing (1). The shaft of the drive motor (93) extends into the limiting groove and is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (91).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Edible fungus mutation breeding generation device
CN221319975U