Motor casing structure
The inner and outer cylinders are integrally formed from aluminum or aluminum alloy. The outer wall of the inner cylinder is equipped with a heat dissipation guide plate, and the outer cylinder and inner cylinder are equipped with a guide channel and heat dissipation ribs. This solves the problem of insufficient heat dissipation of the motor housing and achieves a motor design with high-efficiency heat dissipation and low cost.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUNAN SAISI INTELLIGENT ELECTRIC APPLIANCE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor housing and motor core are tightly fitted together, resulting in insufficient heat dissipation performance, which limits the motor's energy efficiency and power density.
The inner and outer cylinders are integrally formed from aluminum or aluminum alloy. The outer wall of the inner cylinder is equipped with a heat dissipation guide plate, and there is a guide channel between the outer and inner cylinders. Heat dissipation ribs are set on the outer wall of the outer cylinder, which, together with the cooling fan, achieves efficient heat dissipation.
It improves the heat dissipation performance of the motor, enhances its heat dissipation capacity, reduces costs, and increases the motor's energy efficiency and power density.
Smart Images

Figure CN224191739U_ABST
Abstract
Description
A motor housing structure Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of brushless motor technology, and in particular to a motor housing structure. Background Technology
[0002] As society continues to develop and progress, global energy conservation and emission reduction standards are becoming increasingly stringent. The industry's demands for the energy efficiency and power density of motors are also rising, necessitating corresponding design updates. Existing motor housings and mechanisms use a tight-fitting design with no heat dissipation space, resulting in limitations on various motor performance parameters. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of the above situation, it is necessary to propose a motor housing structure with superior heat dissipation performance.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a motor housing structure, comprising integrally formed of aluminum or aluminum alloy:
[0005] The inner cylinder has a movement mounting cavity inside, and several heat dissipation and air guiding plates are provided on the outer wall of the inner cylinder;
[0006] The outer cylinder is integrally connected to the inner cylinder, and there are several axially connected air guide channels between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder. Several heat dissipation ribs are provided on the outer wall of the outer cylinder.
[0007] Furthermore, a bolt sleeve is provided between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and the bolt sleeve has bolt holes for bolts to pass through.
[0008] Furthermore, two bolt cylinders are symmetrically arranged.
[0009] Furthermore, the outer cylinder has a recessed portion that is connected to the inner cylinder.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a connecting rib, through which the ends of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder away from the recess are connected.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a stator winding, the outer wall of which is provided with a plurality of glue injection grooves, and the stator winding is disposed in the movement mounting cavity by adhesive in the glue injection grooves.
[0012] Furthermore, the air duct is divided into three sections.
[0013] Furthermore, each of the air ducts is provided with two spaced-apart heat dissipation air guide plates.
[0014] Furthermore, the height of the heat dissipation guide plate is less than or equal to half the distance between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the casing is made of aluminum or aluminum alloy to form the inner and outer cylinders in one piece, which not only reduces cost but also provides excellent heat dissipation. An airflow channel is provided between the inner and outer cylinders, allowing axial airflow to pass through, which, in conjunction with the cooling fan, greatly enhances heat dissipation performance. The inner cylinder has a heat dissipation guide plate extending into the airflow channel, which serves to guide airflow and dissipate heat, further improving heat dissipation performance. Heat dissipation ribs are also provided on the outer wall of the outer cylinder, increasing the outward heat dissipation area. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a motor housing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a motor housing and its cooperation with the stator winding in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] Label Explanation:
[0019] 100. Inner cylinder; 110. Movement mounting cavity; 120. Heat dissipation air guide plate; 200. Outer cylinder;
[0020] 210. Heat dissipation fins; 220. Recessed area; 300. Air duct; 400. Bolt sleeve;
[0021] 500, Connecting rib; 600, Stator winding; 610, Glue injection groove. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description of a motor housing structure of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of this utility model and are not intended to limit its scope.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. An electric motor housing structure includes components integrally formed from aluminum or aluminum alloy.
[0024] The inner cylinder 100 has a movement mounting cavity 110 inside, and several heat dissipation guide plates 120 are provided on the outer wall of the inner cylinder 100.
[0025] The outer cylinder 200 is integrally connected to the inner cylinder 100. There are several axially connected air guide channels 300 between the outer cylinder 200 and the inner cylinder 100. Several heat dissipation ribs 210 are provided on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 200.
[0026] The casing is constructed from a single piece of aluminum or aluminum alloy, forming the inner cylinder 100 and outer cylinder 200. This design not only reduces cost but also provides excellent heat dissipation. An airflow channel 300 is provided between the inner cylinder 100 and outer cylinder 200, allowing axial airflow to pass through. Combined with a cooling fan, this significantly enhances heat dissipation performance. The inner cylinder 100 features a heat dissipation guide plate 120 extending into the airflow channel 300, which serves both to guide airflow and dissipate heat, further improving heat dissipation performance. Heat dissipation ribs 210 are also provided on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 200, increasing the outward heat dissipation area.
[0027] Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a bolt sleeve 400 is also provided between the inner cylinder 100 and the outer cylinder 200. The bolt sleeve 400 has bolt holes for bolts to pass through. That is, the bolt sleeve 400 can be used to easily connect the front and rear covers.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. There are two bolt sleeves symmetrically arranged at 400mm. The symmetrical arrangement ensures stable connection and balanced force.
[0029] Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the outer cylinder 200 has a recessed portion 220, which is connected to the inner cylinder 100. The recessed portion 220 not only improves the connection strength but also provides a convenient grip due to its surface recess.
[0030] Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the system also includes a connecting rib 500, and the outer cylinder 200 and the inner cylinder 100 are connected at the ends away from the recess 220 via the connecting rib 500. Preferably, the line connecting the recess 220 and the connecting rib 500 is perpendicular to the line connecting the two bolt cylinders 400.
[0031] Referring to Figure 2, the mechanism also includes a stator winding 600. The outer wall of the stator winding 600 has several glue-filling grooves 610. The stator winding 600 is positioned within the movement mounting cavity 110 using adhesive within the glue-filling grooves 610. The stator winding 600 is connected to the inner cylinder 100 via the glue-filling grooves 610, ensuring a stable connection and tight surface contact, facilitating heat transfer and thus heat dissipation.
[0032] Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the air guide channel 300 is divided into three sections. Simply put, the air guide channel 300 is divided by the connecting rib 500, the bolt sleeve 400, and the recess 220.
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. Each air duct 300 is provided with two spaced-apart heat dissipation air guide plates 120.
[0034] Preferably, the height of the heat dissipation guide plate 120 is less than or equal to half the distance between the outer cylinder 200 and the inner cylinder 100.
[0035] It should be noted that if the embodiments of this utility model involve directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicators will also change accordingly.
[0036] Furthermore, if the embodiments of this utility model involve descriptions such as "first" or "second," such descriptions are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features.
[0037] In summary, the motor housing structure provided by this utility model, in which the inner and outer cylinders are integrally formed from aluminum or aluminum alloy, not only offers low cost but also superior heat dissipation. An airflow channel is provided between the inner and outer cylinders, allowing axial airflow to pass through, which, in conjunction with a cooling fan, greatly enhances heat dissipation performance. The inner cylinder has a heat dissipation guide plate extending into the airflow channel, serving both airflow guidance and heat dissipation functions, further improving heat dissipation performance. Heat dissipation ribs are also provided on the outer wall of the outer cylinder, increasing the outward heat dissipation area.
[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A motor housing structure, characterized in that, It includes: an inner cylinder integrally formed from aluminum or aluminum alloy, the inner cylinder having a mechanism mounting cavity inside, and the outer wall of the inner cylinder having a plurality of heat dissipation guide plates; and an outer cylinder integrally connected to the inner cylinder, the outer cylinder having a plurality of axially connected air guide channels between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, and the outer wall of the outer cylinder having a plurality of heat dissipation ribs.
2. The motor housing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bolt sleeve is also provided between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder, and the bolt sleeve has bolt holes for bolts to pass through.
3. The motor housing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two bolt cylinders are symmetrically arranged.
4. The motor housing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer cylinder has a recessed portion, which is connected to the inner cylinder.
5. The motor housing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a connecting rib, and the ends of the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder away from the recess are connected by the connecting rib.
6. The motor housing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a stator winding, the outer wall of which is provided with several glue injection grooves, and the stator winding is disposed in the movement mounting cavity by the adhesive in the glue injection grooves.
7. The motor housing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air duct is divided into three sections.
8. The motor housing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the air ducts is provided with two spaced-apart heat dissipation air guide plates.
9. The motor housing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The height of the heat dissipation air guide plate is less than or equal to half the distance between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder.