Mechanical seal reaction kettle oil baffle device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of oil blocking devices, and particularly relates to a mechanical seal reaction kettle oil blocking device which comprises a kettle body, a kettle cover is arranged on the top of the kettle body, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the kettle cover, a connecting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing seat through threads, a connecting sleeve is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting seat, and a sealing ring is fixedly installed on the connecting sleeve. A mechanical seal is fixedly mounted on the fixed seat through a bolt, and a stirring shaft is rotationally connected to the interior of the mechanical seal. Through the design of the oil baffle disc, the connecting disc and the oil receiving box, when flowing through the oil baffle disc, the gliding engine oil is thrown into the oil receiving box under the action of the rotating centrifugal force of the stirring shaft; the engine oil is blocked so as not to continuously slide down along the stirring shaft to enter the materials in the kettle body, and is completely prevented from continuously sliding down along the stirring shaft to enter the materials due to the additional arrangement of the oil baffle device; and the materials are prevented from being polluted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of oil-blocking devices, specifically an oil-blocking device for a mechanically sealed reactor. Background Technology

[0002] In some chemical industries or laboratories, reaction vessels are frequently used. The main function of a reaction vessel is to stir several materials added to it, and simultaneously carry out a closed physical or chemical reaction under pressure and temperature to generate another new mixture or a new element. The structure of reaction vessels is generally the same, mainly consisting of a vessel body, a vessel lid, a stirring shaft, and impellers.

[0003] Since most reactors require certain pressures and temperatures during operation, they necessitate excellent sealing performance. As can be seen from the reactor's structure, most sealing surfaces can be sealed using sealing rings or gaskets, achieving good sealing results. The most difficult part to seal is the area between the stirring shaft and the reactor lid.

[0004] During operation, the stirring shaft rotates, and most reactors use mechanical seals. Mechanical seals mainly consist of a rotating ring and a stationary ring. The sealing surfaces between the rotating and stationary rings are ground to ensure excellent fit. During operation, a small amount of machine oil is injected into the sealing surface to form an oil film, which further enhances the sealing effect. The sealing pressure can reach over 1.6 MPa.

[0005] Because machine oil is injected between the sealing surfaces, it may slide down the stirring shaft and enter the material inside the reactor during operation, causing contamination. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an oil-blocking device for a mechanically sealed reactor, which solves the problem that the oil may slide down the stirring shaft and contaminate the materials inside the reactor.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an oil-blocking device for a mechanically sealed reactor, comprising a reactor body, a reactor cover at the top of the reactor body, a fixed seat fixedly connected to the top of the reactor cover, a connecting seat fixedly installed at the top of the fixed seat by threads, a connecting sleeve fixedly installed at the top of the connecting seat, a mechanical seal fixedly installed on the fixed seat by bolts, a stirring shaft rotatably connected inside the mechanical seal, the stirring shaft rotatably connected to the fixed seat and the reactor cover respectively, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the reactor cover, an oil receiving box contacting the lower end of the connecting plate, a plug at the bottom of the oil receiving box, an oil-blocking plate fixedly installed on the outer side of the stirring shaft by a set screw, and a connecting mechanism provided on the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the fixed base has a through groove inside, and a stirring shaft is rotatably connected inside the through groove. By designing the through groove, the stirring shaft can rotate inside the fixed base.

[0009] Preferably, a sealing sleeve is fixedly fitted onto the inner side of the oil receiving box, and the sealing sleeve contacts the connecting plate. By designing the sealing sleeve, the connection between the oil receiving box and the connecting plate can be sealed.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly fitted onto the inner side of the oil baffle, and the sealing ring contacts the stirring shaft. By designing the sealing ring, the connection between the oil baffle and the stirring shaft can be sealed.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a fixed rod, which is fixedly connected inside the connecting plate. A spring is provided on the outside of the fixed rod, and a slider is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod. The slider is slidably connected to the connecting plate. A ball is fixedly connected to one end of the slider, and the other end of the ball is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. A retaining ball is movably sleeved inside the other end of the slider and is movably connected to the connecting plate. A connecting post is movably sleeved on the outside of the retaining ball, and the connecting post is slidably connected to both the connecting plate and the oil receiving box. This connecting mechanism facilitates the disassembly and reassembly of the oil receiving box.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slider, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The spring is designed so that its force can be applied to the slider.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting post has a groove inside, and a retaining ball is movably fitted inside the groove. The groove design allows the retaining ball to slide relative to the connecting post.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model, through the design of the oil baffle plate, connecting plate, and oil receiving box, ensures that when the sliding oil flows through the oil baffle plate, it is thrown into the oil receiving box under the centrifugal force of the rotating stirring shaft. The oil is blocked, preventing it from continuing to slide down the stirring shaft and into the material inside the reactor. Because of the added oil baffle device, the oil is blocked, completely preventing the oil from continuing to slide down the stirring shaft and into the material, thus ensuring that the material is not contaminated.

[0016] 2. This utility model, through the design of the insertion of the locking ball and the connecting column, can limit the connection column, thereby realizing the connection and use of the oil receiving box and the connecting plate. After the kettle cover is removed, the locking ball can be squeezed and pushed to separate from the connecting column by pulling the connecting column. Then the connecting column can be pulled out from the inside of the connecting plate and the oil receiving box, and the oil receiving box and the connecting plate can be separated, which facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the collected oil. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A front sectional view of the connecting disk structure;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Vessel body; 2. Vessel lid; 3. Fixed base; 4. Connecting base; 5. Connecting sleeve; 6. Mechanical seal; 7. Stirring shaft; 8. Through groove; 9. Connecting mechanism; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Oil receiving box; 12. Sealing sleeve; 13. Plug; 14. Oil baffle plate; 15. Sealing ring; 91. Fixed rod; 92. Spring; 93. Sliding block; 94. Ball bearing; 95. Clamping ball; 96. Connecting column; 97. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 A mechanical seal reaction vessel oil-blocking device includes a vessel body 1, a vessel cover 2 on the top of the vessel body 1, a fixed base 3 fixedly connected to the top of the vessel cover 2, a connecting seat 4 threadedly installed on the top of the fixed base 3, a connecting sleeve 5 fixedly installed on the top of the connecting seat 4, a mechanical seal 6 boltedly installed on the fixed base 3, a stirring shaft 7 rotatably connected inside the mechanical seal 6, the stirring shaft 7 rotatably connected to both the fixed base 3 and the vessel cover 2, a through groove 8 opened inside the fixed base 3, the stirring shaft 7 rotatably connected inside the through groove 8, the through groove 8 being designed to allow the stirring shaft 7 to rotate inside the fixed base 3, the inner surface of the vessel cover 2... A connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the wall. The lower end of the connecting plate 10 contacts an oil receiving box 11. A sealing sleeve 12 is fixedly fitted inside the oil receiving box 11. The sealing sleeve 12 contacts the connecting plate 10. By designing the sealing sleeve 12, the connection between the oil receiving box 11 and the connecting plate 10 can be sealed. A threaded plug 13 is provided at the bottom of the oil receiving box 11. An oil baffle 14 is fixedly installed on the outside of the stirring shaft 7 by a set screw. A sealing ring 15 is fixedly fitted inside the oil baffle 14. The sealing ring 15 contacts the stirring shaft 7. By designing the sealing ring 15, the connection between the oil baffle 14 and the stirring shaft 7 can be sealed. A connecting mechanism 9 is provided on the connecting plate 10.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 The connecting mechanism 9 includes a fixed rod 91, which is fixedly connected inside the connecting plate 10. A spring 92 is provided on the outside of the fixed rod 91. One end of the spring 92 is fixedly connected to the slider 93, and the other end of the spring 92 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 10. By designing the spring 92, the force of the spring 92 can act on the slider 93. The slider 93 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod 91. The slider 93 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 10. One end of the slider 93 is fixedly connected to a ball 94, and the other end of the ball 94... The slider 93 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 10. The other end of the slider 93 is movably fitted with a retaining ball 95. The retaining ball 95 is movably connected to the connecting plate 10. The outer side of the retaining ball 95 is movably fitted with a connecting post 96. The connecting post 96 has a groove 97 inside. The retaining ball 95 is movably fitted inside the groove 97. By designing the groove 97, the retaining ball 95 can slide relative to the connecting post 96. The connecting post 96 is slidably connected to the connecting plate 10 and the oil receiving box 11 respectively. By designing the connecting mechanism 9, it is convenient to disassemble the oil receiving box 11.

[0024] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the power is turned on, the motor drives the stirring shaft 7 to rotate, and stirring begins. The stirring shaft 7 and the flange of the lid 2 are sealed by the mechanical seal 6. When the sliding oil flows through the oil baffle 14, under the action of centrifugal force, the oil will be thrown into the oil collection box 11. The oil will then be blocked, so that the oil will not continue to slide down the stirring shaft 7 into the material, which can effectively ensure that the material is not contaminated.

[0025] After the vessel body 1 has finished working, open the vessel lid 2 to separate the vessel lid 2 from the vessel body 1. Then pull the connecting column 96 outward. The arc surface of the groove 97 inside the connecting column 96 will slide relative to the retaining ball 95. The connecting column 96 will squeeze and push the retaining ball 95, and the retaining ball 95 will roll outward. The retaining ball 95 will drive the slider 93 to slide along the fixed rod 91. The slider 93 will squeeze the spring 92 and the spring ball 94, so that the connecting column 96 and the retaining ball 95 will separate. Then pull the connecting column 96 out of the connecting plate 10 and the oil collection box 11. The oil collection box 11 and the connecting plate 10 can be separated, which facilitates the cleaning and maintenance of the collected oil.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mechanically sealed reaction vessel oil-blocking device, comprising a vessel body (1), characterized in that: The top of the vessel body (1) is provided with a vessel cover (2), and a fixed seat (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the vessel cover (2). A connecting seat (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed seat (3) by means of threads. A connecting sleeve (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting seat (4). A mechanical seal (6) is fixedly installed on the fixed seat (3) by means of bolts. A stirring shaft (7) is rotatably connected inside the mechanical seal (6). The stirring shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the fixed seat (3) and the vessel cover (2) respectively. A connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the vessel cover (2). An oil receiving box (11) is in contact with the lower end of the connecting plate (10). A plug (13) is provided at the bottom of the oil receiving box (11). An oil baffle (14) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the stirring shaft (7) by means of a top screw. A connecting mechanism (9) is provided on the connecting plate (10).

2. The oil-blocking device for a mechanically sealed reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (3) has a through groove (8) inside, and a stirring shaft (7) is rotatably connected inside the through groove (8).

3. The oil-blocking device for a mechanically sealed reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing sleeve (12) is fixedly fitted inside the oil receiving box (11), and the sealing sleeve (12) is in contact with the connecting plate (10).

4. The oil-blocking device for a mechanically sealed reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing ring (15) is fixedly sleeved on the inner side of the oil baffle (14), and the sealing ring (15) is in contact with the stirring shaft (7).

5. The oil-blocking device for a mechanically sealed reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (9) includes a fixed rod (91), which is fixedly connected inside the connecting plate (10). A spring (92) is provided on the outside of the fixed rod (91). A slider (93) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the fixed rod (91). The slider (93) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (10). A ball (94) is fixedly connected to one end of the slider (93). The other end of the ball (94) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (10). A retaining ball (95) is movably sleeved inside the other end of the slider (93). The retaining ball (95) is movably connected to the connecting plate (10). A connecting post (96) is movably sleeved on the outside of the retaining ball (95). The connecting post (96) is slidably connected to the connecting plate (10) and the oil receiving box (11) respectively.

6. The oil-blocking device for a mechanically sealed reactor according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spring (92) is fixedly connected to the slider (93), and the other end of the spring (92) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (10).

7. The oil-blocking device for a mechanically sealed reactor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting post (96) has a groove (97) inside, and a retaining ball (95) is movably fitted inside the groove (97).

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