Energy-saving dust removal blanking device
By designing a combination of a hat-shaped filter, a scraper, and an exhaust fan, the problem of difficulty in sealing when dust is light was solved, achieving dust removal and stable equipment operation during the material feeding process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANYANG BAINING PRECISION MANUFACTURING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing energy-saving dust collectors are difficult to seal effectively when the dust is light, leading to abnormal mechanical operation, especially when there is a lot of dust accumulation, which affects the operation of the equipment.
An energy-saving dust collector and feeder was designed, comprising a filter assembly, a scraper, and an exhaust fan. The filter uses a hat-shaped filter to filter large solid materials, the scraper cleans up unfiltered materials, and the exhaust fan blows away dust, thus achieving a dust removal effect.
It effectively filters large solid materials, prevents filter screen clogging, achieves energy-saving dust removal during the feeding process, and ensures normal equipment operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224198119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of processing technology, specifically an energy-saving dust removal feeder. Background Technology
[0002] Material cutting refers to the process of removing materials of a certain shape, quantity, or quality from a whole or batch of materials after determining the shape, quantity, or quality of the materials required to make a certain piece of equipment or product.
[0003] Upon investigation, a Chinese utility model patent discloses an energy-saving dust collector feeder (publication number: CN214691408U), which relates to the field of coal powder preparation equipment. The dust collector feeder includes a feeder body, a discharge pipe fixed below the feeder body, a baffle plate hinged to the discharge pipe, a flipping mechanism set on the baffle plate for driving the baffle plate to rotate, and a sealing component set between the baffle plate and the discharge pipe for sealing the gap between the two.
[0004] Although the aforementioned patent connects the feeder body to the discharge pipe; the flipping mechanism includes a rotating rod fixed to the baffle plate, a counterweight fixed to the end of the rotating rod away from the baffle plate, and a limiting component set on the discharge pipe to restrict the baffle plate from flipping upward in an unloaded state (briefly describing the beneficial effects), the dust is relatively light, and it can only be larger than the counterweight in an environment where a lot of dust accumulates. When a lot of dust accumulates, it will affect the normal operation of the machine.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides an energy-saving dust removal feeder to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0007] This utility model provides an energy-saving dust removal and feeding device, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0008] (II) Technical Solution
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: 1. An energy-saving dust removal feeder, comprising a machine body and a filter assembly, including a filter screen, a scraper, a collector, and a feed inlet. The filter screen is disposed inside the machine body, the scraper is disposed at the upper end of the filter screen, the collector is disposed at both ends of the machine body, the feed inlet is disposed at the upper end of the machine body, and a wind blowing assembly, including an air duct, the air duct being disposed on the upper side of the filter screen.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the filter element includes a filter screen, a mounting block, a mounting slot, and a first spring. The mounting slot is located at the upper end of the body, the mounting block is inserted into the inner side of the mounting slot, the first spring is fixedly disposed between the mounting blocks, and the filter screen is fixedly disposed at the upper end of the mounting blocks.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the filter screen is in the shape of a conical hat.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the scraper includes a handle, a connecting post, and a scraper plate. The handle passes through the machine body and is disposed at the upper end of the filter screen. The connecting post is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the handle. The scraper plate is fixedly disposed at the lower end of the connecting post and is tightly fitted to the upper end of the filter screen.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the collection component includes a storage outer frame, a storage inner box, and a storage slot. The storage outer frame is fixedly disposed on both sides of the body, the storage slot is opened on the side of the storage outer frame, and the storage inner box is tightly fitted inside the storage outer frame through the storage slot.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the air-guiding component includes an air-guiding plate, an air-discharge mesh, and an adjusting block. The air-guiding plate is fixedly disposed on the upper side of the filter screen, the air-discharge mesh is fixedly disposed on the side of the storage inner box, and the adjusting block is disposed on the air-guiding plate.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the adjusting block includes an adjusting column, a fixed frame, gears, a support groove, a support column, and a baffle plate. The support groove is opened at the side end of the machine body at the air guide plate. The support column is rotatably disposed inside the support groove and is fixedly connected to the air guide plate. The adjusting column is rotatably disposed at the other side end of the machine body at the air guide plate. The adjusting column is rotatably disposed inside the fixed frame. A plurality of gears are meshed and disposed within the fixed frame. The baffle plate is fixedly disposed inside the support column.
[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0017] The device uses a hat-shaped filter to remove larger solid materials from the dusty material and directs them to a collection unit. Some unfiltered material is scraped into the collection unit by a scraper. When the wind blows, the dust on the exhaust fan is blown into the collection unit to prevent the filter from clogging, thus achieving energy-saving dust removal during material discharge. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an energy-saving dust removal feeder.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a top sectional view of an energy-saving dust removal feeder;
[0020] Figure 3 This is another top sectional view of an energy-saving dust removal feeder;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified view of part A.
[0022] In the picture:
[0023] 1. Body; 2. Filter assembly; 21. Filter screen; 211. Filter screen; 212. Mounting block; 213. Mounting slot; 214. First spring; 22. Scraper; 221. Handle; 222. Connecting post; 223. Scraper blade; 23. Collection component; 231. Storage outer frame; 232. Storage inner box; 233. Storage slot; 24. Feed inlet; 3. Air blowing assembly; 31. Air intake component; 311. Air intake plate; 312. Air outlet; 313. Adjusting block; 3131. Adjusting post; 3132. Fixing frame; 3133. Gear; 3134. Support slot; 3135. Support post; 3136. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] This utility model provides an energy-saving dust removal and feeding device, such as... Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the energy-saving dust collector includes a body 1 and a filter assembly 2, including a filter screen 21, a scraper 22, a collector 23, and a feed inlet 24. The filter screen 21 is located inside the body 1, the scraper 22 is located on the upper end of the filter screen 21, the collector 23 is located at both ends of the body 1, and the feed inlet 24 is located on the upper end of the body 1. The air blowing assembly 3 includes an air duct 31, which is located on the upper side of the filter screen 21. The user feeds the dust through the feed inlet 24. Dust materials then pass through filter screen 21, which blocks oversized solid materials and allows them to slide to the collection devices 23 on both sides. Some of the powdery and soil materials accumulated on the filter screen 21 are scraped into the collection device 23 by the scraper 22. When the machine body 1 is placed in a windy location, the air duct 31 blows the accumulated material on the filter screen 21 into the collection device 23, so that the user can collect the material from the collection device 23 for subsequent processing.
[0026] The filter element 21 includes a filter screen 211, a mounting block 212, a mounting slot 213, and a first spring 214. The mounting slot 213 is located at the upper end of the body 1. The mounting block 212 is inserted into the inner side of the mounting slot 213. The first spring 214 is fixedly disposed between the mounting blocks 212. The filter screen 211 is fixedly disposed at the upper end of the mounting blocks 212. When the user needs to replace the filter screen 211, the user squeezes the mounting block 212 to squeeze the first spring 214, thereby causing the mounting block 212 to leave the position of the mounting slot 213. Then, the user takes out the filter screen 211 for cleaning. After cleaning, the filter screen 211 is installed by pushing the mounting blocks 212 at both ends into the mounting slot 213 through the first spring 214.
[0027] The filter screen 211 is shaped like a conical hat, which facilitates the flow of dust on the filter screen 211 to the collection parts 23 at both ends of the body 1.
[0028] The scraper component 22 includes a handle 221, a connecting post 222, and a scraper plate 223. The handle 221 passes through the machine body 1 and is disposed at the upper end of the filter screen 211. The connecting post 222 is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the handle 221. The scraper plate 223 is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the connecting post 222 and is tightly fitted to the upper end of the filter screen 211. When the user wants to manually clean the material on the filter screen, the user turns the handle 221. The handle 221 drives the scraper plate 223 to rotate through the connecting post 222, thereby scraping off the dust and solid material on the filter screen 211 to achieve the purpose of cleaning the filter screen 211.
[0029] The collection component 23 includes an outer frame 231, an inner box 232, and a storage slot 233. The outer frame 231 is fixedly installed on both sides of the body 1. The storage slot 233 is opened on the side of the outer frame 231. The inner box 232 is tightly fitted inside the outer frame 231 through the storage slot 233. When the material on the filter screen 211 flows or is scraped onto the inner box 232, if the user processes the material on the inner box 232, the user can pull out the inner box 232 from the storage slot 233 of the outer frame 231.
[0030] The air-guiding component 31 includes an air-guiding plate 311, an air outlet screen 312, and an adjusting block 313. The air-guiding plate 311 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the filter screen 211, the air outlet screen 312 is fixedly installed on the side of the storage inner box 232, and the adjusting block 313 is installed on the air-guiding plate 311. The holes of the air outlet screen 312 are relatively small to prevent dust and materials from flowing out and clogging. When the airflow flows into the machine body 1 from the air-guiding plate 311, it then flows out through the air outlet screen 312, so as to blow the material on the filter screen 211 towards the storage inner box 232. The user can adjust the opening size of the air-guiding plate 311 by adjusting the adjusting block 313 to adapt to different wind direction environments.
[0031] The adjusting block 313 includes an adjusting column 3131, a fixing frame 3132, a gear 3133, a support groove 3134, a support column 3135, and a baffle plate 3136. The support groove 3134 is located at the side end of the body 1 at the air duct 311. The support column 3135 is rotatably disposed inside the support groove 3134 and is fixedly connected to the air duct 311. The adjusting column 3131 is rotatably disposed at the other side end of the body 1 at the air duct 311, and the adjusting column 3131 is rotatably disposed inside the fixing frame 3132. Multiple gears 3133 are meshed and engaged within a fixed frame 3132. A wind deflector 3136 is fixedly mounted inside a support column 3135. An adjusting column 3131 is rotatably mounted inside a fixed frame 3132. The user can adjust the gears 3133 within the fixed frame 3132 via the adjusting column 3131. The gears 3133 drive the adjusting block 313 to rotate, thereby controlling the opening size of the adjusting block 313 to adapt to different wind directions.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An energy-saving dust removal feeder, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: It also includes a filter assembly (2), which includes a filter screen (21), a scraper (22), a collector (23), and a feed inlet (24). The filter screen (21) is located inside the machine body (1), the scraper (22) is located at the upper end of the filter screen (21), the collector (23) is located at both ends of the machine body (1), and the feed inlet (24) is located at the upper end of the machine body (1). The air blowing assembly (3) includes an air duct (31), which is located on the upper side of the filter screen (21).
2. The energy-saving dust collector and feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter element (21) includes a filter screen (211), a mounting block (212), a mounting slot (213), and a first spring (214). The mounting slot (213) is located at the upper end of the body (1). The mounting block (212) is inserted into the inner side of the mounting slot (213). The first spring (214) is fixedly disposed between the mounting blocks (212). The filter screen (211) is fixedly disposed at the upper end of the mounting block (212).
3. The energy-saving dust collector and feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter screen (211) is in the shape of a conical hat.
4. The energy-saving dust collector and feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper (22) includes a handle (221), a connecting post (222), and a scraper (223). The handle (221) passes through the body (1) and is disposed at the upper end of the filter screen (211). The connecting post (222) is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the handle (221). The scraper (223) is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the connecting post (222) and is tightly fitted to the upper end of the filter screen (211).
5. The energy-saving dust collector and feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collection component (23) includes a storage outer frame (231), a storage inner box (232), and a storage slot (233). The storage outer frame (231) is fixedly installed on both sides of the body (1). The storage slot (233) is opened on the side of the storage outer frame (231). The storage inner box (232) is tightly fitted inside the storage outer frame (231) through the storage slot (233).
6. The energy-saving dust collector and feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The air-guiding component (31) includes an air-guiding plate (311), an air outlet screen (312), and an adjusting block (313). The air-guiding plate (311) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the filter screen (211), the air outlet screen (312) is fixedly installed on the side of the storage inner box (232), and the adjusting block (313) is installed on the air-guiding plate (311).
7. The energy-saving dust collector and feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjusting block (313) includes an adjusting column (3131), a fixed frame (3132), a gear (3133), a support groove (3134), a support column (3135), and a baffle plate (3136). The support groove (3134) is opened at the side end of the body (1) at the air-guiding plate (311). The support column (3135) is rotatably disposed inside the support groove (3134). The support column (3135) is fixedly connected to the air-guiding plate (311). The adjusting column (3131) is rotatably disposed at the other side end of the body (1) at the air-guiding plate (311). The adjusting column (3131) is rotatably disposed inside the fixed frame (3132). A plurality of gears (3133) are meshed and disposed inside the fixed frame (3132). The baffle plate (3136) is fixedly disposed inside the support column (3135).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Energy-saving dust removal blanking device
CN214691408U