Feeding mechanism capable of ascending and descending alternately
By designing an alternating lifting feeding mechanism, and utilizing components such as drive gears and transmission gears to achieve alternating material feeding, the problem of low material feeding efficiency of the flower-making machine is solved, the linkage and processing efficiency of the equipment are improved, and the installation and maintenance costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520831415.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing fabrication machine has poor linkage between its feeding mechanism and its material feeding efficiency, resulting in high equipment installation and maintenance costs.
An alternating lifting feeding mechanism was designed. Through the combination of a drive gear, a transmission gear, a guide rail, a slider, a synchronous belt, and a connecting block, the height of the first placement plate and the second placement plate can be adjusted alternately, and the material can be fed back and forth in a cyclic manner with the robot arm.
It improves material feeding efficiency and enhances the processing efficiency of the pattern making machine. At the same time, the equipment has a simple structure, strong linkage, and reduces installation and maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224198594U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding technology for fabrication machines, and in particular to a feeding mechanism that can be alternately raised and lowered. Background Technology
[0002] To enhance the aesthetics and added value of products, fine patterns are engraved on the surface of materials using high-speed rotating blades or lasers. When processing various patterns, designs, or textures on the surface of materials such as metal, plastic, and wood, a pattern engraving machine is required. With the development of artificial intelligence and Internet of Things technologies, pattern engraving machines will evolve towards intelligence. To improve the processing efficiency of pattern engraving machines, an alternating lifting feeding mechanism is needed to assist in the conveying of materials.
[0003] In existing fabrication machines, operators need to remove the processed material from the placement plate after processing a set of materials before placing new materials on the plate for processing. This process wastes a lot of time and affects the processing efficiency of the fabrication machine. While some feeding mechanisms use multiple motors or cylinders to lift and feed materials, which can assist in feeding, the linkage of such feeding mechanisms is poor, and the installation and maintenance costs of the equipment are high. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention proposes an alternating lifting feeding mechanism to more accurately resolve the issues of poor linkage and low feeding efficiency in existing fabrication machines when feeding materials.
[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model proposes an alternating lifting feeding mechanism, including a housing, a material discharge window on the side wall of the housing, and a feeding component inside the housing, which is used to alternately and continuously convey materials stably.
[0007] Furthermore, a controller is bolted to the side wall of the housing, and a control panel is embedded in the surface of the controller.
[0008] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a fixing frame, which is bolted to the inner wall of the housing. A support frame is bolted to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing frame. Multiple sets of support plates are installed on the top of the support frame, and multiple sets of limiting rods are symmetrically installed on the top of the multiple sets of support plates.
[0009] Furthermore, a first placement plate is slidably mounted on the outside of the multiple sets of limiting rods, and a second placement plate is slidably mounted on the outside of the multiple sets of limiting rods, with the first placement plate located on one side of the second placement plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a first fixing plate is bolted to the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing frame, and a drive gear is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the first fixing plate. Two sets of second fixing plates are symmetrically bolted to the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing frame, and two sets of guide rails are symmetrically bolted to the side wall of the second fixing plates. Slider blocks are slidably mounted on the outside of both sets of guide rails.
[0011] Furthermore, transmission gears are rotatably mounted on the side walls of both the first and second fixed plates. A synchronous belt is sleeved on the outside of the drive gear and the transmission gear. Two sets of connecting blocks are fixedly sleeved on the outside of the synchronous belt. Sliding seats are bolted to the side walls of both sets of connecting blocks. A connecting frame is bolted to the side walls of the sliding seats. A robotic arm is mounted on the top side wall of the fixed frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the two sets of second fixing plates are symmetrically located on both sides of the first fixing plate, the drive gear is driven and controlled by a motor, and the slider and the sliding seat are fixed together by bolts.
[0013] Furthermore, the synchronous belt meshes with the transmission gear and the drive gear, the two sets of connecting blocks are staggered in height, the sliding seat has a U-shaped cross-section, and the connecting frame is fixed together with the first placement plate and the second placement plate by bolts.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] This utility model proposes an alternating lifting feeding mechanism. With the arrangement of a first placement plate and a second placement plate, materials can be placed. With the arrangement of a drive gear, transmission gear, guide rail, slider, synchronous belt, connecting block, sliding seat and connecting frame, the height of the first placement plate and the second placement plate can be adjusted alternately to complete the alternating feeding of materials in a cyclical manner, thereby improving the feeding efficiency of materials and thus improving the processing efficiency of the carding machine. At the same time, the equipment has a simple structure, strong overall linkage, and can complete feeding and unloading simultaneously, with low installation and maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding component structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding component of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the feeding component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of point A in the middle.
[0021] The attached figures are labeled as follows:
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Controller; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Support frame; 5. Support plate; 6. Limiting rod; 7. First placement plate; 8. Second placement plate; 9. First fixing plate; 10. Drive gear; 11. Second fixing plate; 12. Guide rail; 13. Slider; 14. Transmission gear; 15. Synchronous belt; 16. Connecting block; 17. Sliding seat; 18. Connecting frame; 19. Robotic arm. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To more clearly and completely illustrate the technical solution of this utility model, the following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will further explain this utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-5 This utility model proposes an alternating lifting feeding mechanism, including a housing 1 for protecting the structure inside the housing 1. The housing 1 has a material placement window on its side wall for easy placement of materials by workers. The housing 1 is equipped with a feeding assembly for alternating, continuous and stable conveying of materials. The housing 1 has a controller 2 installed on its side wall by bolts for controlling the robotic arm 19, motor and other structures. The controller 2 has a control panel embedded on its surface.
[0025] The feeding assembly includes a fixed frame 3, which is bolted to the inner wall of the housing 1. A support frame 4 is bolted to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame 3 to support and stabilize the support plate 5. Multiple sets of support plates 5 are installed on the top of the support frame 4. Multiple sets of limiting rods 6 are symmetrically installed on the top of the multiple sets of support plates 5 to limit the first placement plate 7 and the second placement plate 8, ensuring the vertical movement of the first placement plate 7 and the second placement plate 8. They can also limit the material above the first placement plate 7 or the second placement plate 8 to prevent the material from falling. The first placement plate 7 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the multiple sets of limiting rods 6 for placing the material. The second placement plate 8 is slidably sleeved on the outside of the multiple sets of limiting rods 6 for placing the material. The first placement plate 7 is located on one side of the second placement plate 8. The user can place the material on the first placement plate 7 or the second placement plate 8 to ensure the subsequent alternating and continuous feeding of the material.
[0026] A first fixing plate 9 is bolted to the inner bottom wall of the fixing frame 3. A drive gear 10 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the first fixing plate 9 to drive the movement of the synchronous belt 15. Two sets of second fixing plates 11 are symmetrically bolted to the inner bottom wall of the fixing frame 3. Two sets of guide rails 12 are symmetrically bolted to the side wall of the second fixing plates 11 to limit the slider 13. The slider 13 is slidably mounted on the outside of both sets of guide rails 12 to ensure the vertical movement of the sliding seat 17. Transmission gears 14 are rotatably mounted on the side walls of both the first fixing plate 9 and the second fixing plate 11 to limit and guide the synchronous belt 15. The drive gear 10 and the transmission gear 14 are rotatably mounted on the outside of the guide rails 12. A timing belt 15 is fitted and installed to drive the movement of connecting blocks 16. Two sets of connecting blocks 16 are fixedly fitted and installed on the outside of the timing belt 15. Sliding seats 17 are bolted to the side walls of both sets of connecting blocks 16 to drive the movement of the first placement plate 7 and the second placement plate 8. Connecting frames 18 are bolted to the side walls of the sliding seats 17. A robotic arm 19 is installed on the top side wall of the fixed frame 3 for gripping and placing materials. Two sets of second fixed plates 11 are symmetrically located on both sides of the first fixed plate 9. The drive gear 10 is driven and controlled by a motor. The slider 13 is fixedly connected to the sliding seat 17 by bolts. The timing belt 15 is connected to the transmission gear 14 and the drive gear 10. The two sets of connecting blocks 16 are staggered in height, and the sliding seat 17 has a U-shaped cross-section. The connecting frame 18 is bolted to the first placement plate 7 and the second placement plate 8. In the initial state, the first placement plate 7 is at the lower position and the second placement plate 8 is at the higher position. The user places the material on the first placement plate 7 and starts the motor. The motor drives the drive gear 10 to rotate forward. With the cooperation of the transmission gear 14, the rotation of the drive gear 10 causes the synchronous belt 15 to move. The movement of the synchronous belt 15 drives the two sets of connecting blocks 16 to move. The movement of the connecting blocks 16 drives the sliding seat 17 to move. The movement of the sliding seat 17 causes the first placement plate 7 to rise. As the placement plate 7 rises, the second placement plate 8 moves down simultaneously. Then, the operator removes the processed material from the second placement plate 8 and places new material on it. During the material replacement process, the robotic arm 19 can grab and place the material above the first placement plate 7, and the equipment completes the material processing. After the material processing and replacement are completed, the motor drives the drive gear 10 to rotate in the opposite direction, the first placement plate 7 moves down, and the second placement plate 8 rises, repeating the cycle to complete the alternating feeding of materials, improving the material feeding efficiency and thus improving the processing efficiency of the flower-making machine. At the same time, the equipment has a simple structure, strong overall linkage, and can complete feeding and unloading simultaneously, with low installation and maintenance costs.
[0027] Of course, there may be other implementations of this utility model. Based on this implementation, other implementations obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort are all within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism with alternating lifting and lowering capabilities, characterized in that, Includes a housing, the side wall of which has a material discharge window, and a feeding assembly is provided inside the housing for alternating, continuous and stable conveying of materials; The controller is bolted to the side wall of the housing, and a control panel is embedded in the surface of the controller. The feeding assembly includes a fixed frame, which is bolted to the inner wall of the housing. A support frame is bolted to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame. Multiple sets of support plates are installed on the top of the support frame, and multiple sets of limiting rods are symmetrically installed on the top of the multiple sets of support plates. A first placement plate is slidably mounted on the outside of the multiple sets of limiting rods, and a second placement plate is slidably mounted on the outside of the multiple sets of limiting rods, with the first placement plate located on one side of the second placement plate.
2. The feeding mechanism with alternating lifting and lowering as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom inner wall of the fixed frame is bolted with a first fixed plate, and a drive gear is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the first fixed plate. Two sets of second fixed plates are symmetrically mounted on the bottom inner wall of the fixed frame by bolts. Two sets of guide rails are symmetrically mounted on the side wall of the second fixed plates by bolts. Slider blocks are slidably mounted on the outside of both sets of guide rails.
3. The feeding mechanism with alternating lifting and lowering as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Both the first and second fixed plates have transmission gears rotatably mounted on their sidewalls. The drive gear and the transmission gear are fitted with a synchronous belt. Two sets of connecting blocks are fixedly fitted on the outside of the synchronous belt. The sidewalls of both sets of connecting blocks are fitted with sliding seats by bolts. The sidewalls of the sliding seats are fitted with connecting frames by bolts. A robotic arm is mounted on the top sidewall of the fixed frame.
4. The feeding mechanism with alternating lifting and lowering as described in claim 3, characterized in that, Two sets of second fixing plates are symmetrically located on both sides of the first fixing plate. The drive gear is driven and controlled by a motor. The slider and the sliding seat are fixed together by bolts.
5. The feeding mechanism with alternating lifting and lowering as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The synchronous belt meshes with the transmission gear and the drive gear for transmission. The two sets of connecting blocks are staggered in height. The sliding seat has a U-shaped cross-section. The connecting frame is fixed together with the first placement plate and the second placement plate by bolts.