Quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, and discloses a quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing, which comprises a support. The feeding bin is fixedly connected to the top of the support, and the hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bin; the motor I is arranged on the right side of the outer part of the feeding bin; the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the first rotating rod is rotationally connected to the interior of the feeding bin, and the second rotating rod is rotationally connected to the interior of the hopper; the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, and the first gear is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer portion of the first rotating rod. According to the feeding device, in the feed processing process, quantitative feeding of raw materials is facilitated, manual operation of operators is not needed, the situation of excessive feeding or small feeding is avoided, and therefore the quality of feed is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed processing technology, and in particular to a quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing. Background Technology

[0002] "Feed" refers to substances that provide nutrition to animals (such as poultry, livestock, and aquatic animals) to promote their growth, maintain their health, and improve their production performance. Examples include corn, wheat, rice, bran, and vegetable oil, which mainly provide carbohydrates and fats to provide energy for animals.

[0003] During feed processing, a certain amount of raw materials needs to be added to the processing equipment. The traditional method of quantitative addition is usually done manually by the operator. Although this method can achieve quantitative addition of raw materials, it is easy to over- or under-add the materials due to manual weighing and feeding. Especially after long-term operation, fatigue will further reduce the accuracy, making it difficult to keep the feed ratio consistent across batches, thus affecting the quality of the feed. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing, which aims to improve the existing technology that relies on manual weighing and feeding, which is prone to overfeeding or underfeeding, especially after long-term operation, fatigue will further reduce accuracy.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing includes:

[0007] support;

[0008] A feeding hopper and a hopper, wherein the feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the support, and the hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper;

[0009] Motor 1, wherein motor 1 is located on the outside right side of the feed hopper;

[0010] Rotating rod one and rotating rod two, wherein rotating rod one is fixedly connected to the output end of motor one, rotating rod one is rotatably connected to the inside of the feed bin, and rotating rod two is rotatably connected to the inside of the hopper;

[0011] Gear 1 and gear 2 mesh with each other, wherein gear 1 is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the rotating rod 1, and gear 2 is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the rotating rod 2;

[0012] A metering roller and a metering box, wherein the metering roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, and the metering box is fixedly connected to the inside of the metering roller around its perimeter;

[0013] And a dust collection component, which is used to collect the powder generated during feeding.

[0014] Furthermore, the dust removal assembly includes a collection box, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket. An installation shell is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box. A filter screen is installed on the left side inside the installation shell, and a fan is installed on the right side inside the installation shell. A collection box is slidably connected inside the collection box, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box. A dust collection hood is provided on the upper part of the hopper, and the top of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust collection hood.

[0015] Furthermore, a support block is fixedly connected to the right side of the feed hopper, and the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support block.

[0016] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding hopper, and a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe. A second motor is installed on the left side of the outside of the conveying pipe. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The transmission rod is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe. A screw conveyor blade is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod. A discharge port is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the discharge pipe.

[0017] Furthermore, the collection box has insertion holes on both the inside and outside, and the collection box is slidably connected inside the insertion holes.

[0018] Furthermore, mounting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the dust collection hood, and the bottoms of the two mounting rods are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the hopper.

[0019] Furthermore, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the conveying pipe, and the second motor is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring.

[0020] Furthermore, mounting rings are fixedly connected to both outer sides of the rotating rod, and crossbars are fixedly connected to both outer sides of the two mounting rings.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] In this invention, during feeding, the raw materials fall sequentially into the hopper, the feed bin, and the metering box of the metering roller. After starting motor one, rotating rod one drives gear one and the metering roller to rotate. The metering box delivers the raw materials to the discharge pipe and into the conveying pipe. At the same time, gear two drives rotating rod two and the mounting ring to rotate. The crossbar stirs the raw materials in the hopper to prevent clumping. This design realizes the automatic quantitative addition of raw materials in feed processing, avoids human error, and ensures feed quality.

[0023] In this invention, when feeding materials, the fan is started, and dust is sucked in through the dust collection hood and transported to the collection box inside the collection box through the connecting pipe. The filter screen can filter the dust and protect the fan. The collection box can be removed for cleaning, thereby realizing dust collection, reducing dust in the workshop, and improving air quality. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the collection box structure of a quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the feeding hopper of a quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the conveying pipe of a quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fan disassembly structure of a quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Bracket; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Hopper; 4. Support block; 5. Motor 1; 6. Gear 1; 7. Gear 2; 8. Rotating rod 1; 9. Rotating rod 2; 10. Metering roller; 11. Metering box; 12. Mounting ring; 13. Crossbar; 14. Discharge pipe; 15. Conveying pipe; 16. Discharge port; 17. Fixing ring; 18. Motor 2; 19. Transmission rod; 20. Screw conveyor blades; 21. Collection box; 22. Mounting shell; 23. Filter screen; 24. Fan; 25. Collection box; 26. Insertion hole; 27. Connecting pipe; 28. Dust collection hood; 29. ​​Mounting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing, comprising: a support frame 1; a feeding hopper 2 and a hopper 3, wherein the feeding hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, and the hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding hopper 2; a motor 5, which is disposed on the outer right side of the feeding hopper 2; a rotating rod 8 and a rotating rod 9, wherein the rotating rod 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5 and rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding hopper 2, and the rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of the hopper 3; and meshing gears 6 and 7, wherein gear 6 is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the rotating rod 8, and gear 7 is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the rotating rod 9. On the outer left side: a metering roller 10 and a metering box 11, the metering roller 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 8, and the metering box 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the metering roller 10; and a dust removal assembly, which is used to collect the powder generated during feeding. A support block 4 is fixedly connected to the outer right side of the feed hopper 2, and a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support block 4. The support block 4 facilitates the fixation of the motor 5. Mounting rings 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating rod 9, and crossbars 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the two mounting rings 12. By setting the mounting rings 12 and crossbars 13, the raw materials placed inside the hopper 3 can be agitated to prevent the raw materials from clumping.

[0033] Specifically, during the feeding process, firstly, the feed ingredients are poured into the hopper 3. Under the influence of gravity, the ingredients naturally fall into the feed bin 2. Next, the ingredients further fall into multiple metering boxes 11 installed inside the metering roller 10. Each metering box 11 has a fixed capacity, ensuring the consistency and accuracy of each feeding. When feeding is needed, motor 5 is started. Motor 5 drives the rotating rod 8, which is fixedly connected to the output end, to rotate. During rotation, the rotating rod 8 drives the gear 6 fixedly installed on its left side to rotate synchronously. Gear 6 drives the upper meshing gear 7 to rotate, further driving the rotating rod 9 fixed inside to rotate. Simultaneously, the rotation of the rotating rod 8 also drives the metering roller 10 fixedly connected to its outside to rotate synchronously. When the metering roller 10 rotates, the multiple metering boxes 11 fixed around it rotate together, thus achieving the feeding of the feed ingredients. The continuous quantitative feeding of feed involves the rotation of the metering boxes 11. When one of the metering boxes 11 filled with raw materials moves to the position of the discharge pipe 14 below, the raw materials in the box automatically fall into the discharge pipe 14 under the action of gravity and further enter the conveying pipe 15. In addition, while the gear 2 7 rotates, the rotating rod 2 9 driven by it also rotates synchronously. The rotating rod 2 9 is connected to two externally fixed mounting rings 12. When these two mounting rings 12 rotate, they drive the crossbar 13 connected to their outer side to reciprocate and stir. The rotation of the crossbar 13 acts on the inside of the hopper 3 to effectively stir the raw materials therein, preventing the raw materials from clumping due to standing. This ensures that the raw materials can fall smoothly during the feeding process, realizing the quantitative addition of feed raw materials and avoiding problems of over- or under-addition due to improper manual operation. This further ensures the accuracy of feed product formulation and quality stability.

[0034] Reference Figures 2-5 The dust removal assembly includes a collection box 21, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket 1. A mounting shell 22 is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box 21. A filter screen 23 is installed on the left side inside the mounting shell 22, and a fan 24 is installed on the right side inside the mounting shell 22. A collection box 25 is slidably connected inside the collection box 21. A connecting pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 21. A dust collection hood 28 is provided on the upper part of the hopper 3. The dust collection hood 28 facilitates the collection of dust generated during feeding. The top of the connecting pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust collection hood 28. An insertion hole 26 is provided inside and outside the collection box 21. The collection box 25 is slidably connected to the inside of the insertion hole 26. Mounting rods 29 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the dust collection hood 28. The bottom of the two mounting rods 29 is fixedly connected to the outside of the hopper 3. The mounting rods 29 facilitate the fixation of the dust collection hood 28.

[0035] Specifically, when feed ingredients are poured into the hopper 3, the blower 24 is started. After the blower 24 starts, it quickly generates a strong negative pressure suction. This suction acts on the feeding area through the dust collection hood 28 installed above the hopper 3. When the operator puts the raw materials into the hopper 3, a large amount of dust will inevitably be generated during the feeding process. The dust collection hood 28 can promptly suck up this dust dispersed in the air, thereby effectively preventing the dust from spreading to the surrounding environment. The sucked-up dust is transported at high speed to the collection box through the connecting pipe 27 set between the dust collection hood 28 and the collection box 21. Inside the collection box 21, a filter 23 is installed on the left side. The filter 23 can filter the mixture of incoming air and dust, effectively preventing dust from entering the fan 24 and extending the service life of the equipment. When the dust inside the collection box 21 reaches a certain amount, the operator can easily remove the collection box 25 from the collection box 21 by pulling it, emptying the dust, and then reinstalling it. This achieves the collection of dust generated when feeding feed ingredients, preventing dust from spreading in the air, thereby reducing the dust concentration in the workshop and improving the overall air quality.

[0036] Reference Figure 4 The bottom of the feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 14, and the bottom of the discharge pipe 14 is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe 15. A motor 18 is installed on the left side of the outside of the conveying pipe 15. A transmission rod 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 18. The transmission rod 19 is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe 15. An auger conveying blade 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod 19. The auger conveying blade 20 facilitates the conveying of feed raw materials. A discharge port 16 is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the discharge pipe 14. The discharge port 16 facilitates the discharge of raw materials. A fixing ring 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of the conveying pipe 15. The motor 18 is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring 17. The fixing ring 17 facilitates the fixation of the motor 18.

[0037] Specifically, when conveying feed raw materials, firstly, motor 218 is started. Motor 218 drives the transmission rod 19 fixed at the output end to rotate. The rotation of the transmission rod 19 drives the externally fixed auger conveyor blades 20 to rotate. The rotation of the auger conveyor blades 20 moves the raw materials inside the conveying pipe 15. Finally, the raw materials are discharged through the discharge port 16 and conveyed into the processing equipment.

[0038] Working principle: During feeding, the feed ingredients are first poured into the hopper 3. Then, under the action of gravity, the ingredients fall into the feed bin 2, and then into the metering box 11 installed inside the metering roller 10. Next, motor 5 is started, which drives the rotating rod 8 fixed at the output end to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 8 causes the gear 6 fixed on the left side to rotate, which in turn drives the upper meshing gear 7 to rotate. Simultaneously, the rotation of the rotating rod 8 causes the externally fixed metering roller 10 to rotate, which in turn causes the metering box 11 fixed around its perimeter to rotate. The rotation of the metering box 11 causes the ingredients placed inside to rotate, thus rotating the metered feed. When box 11 moves to the position of feeding pipe 14, the raw material inside the metering box 11 falls into the feeding pipe 14 and into the conveying pipe 15 under the action of gravity. At the same time, when gear 2 7 rotates, it drives the internal fixed rotating rod 2 9 to rotate. The rotation of rotating rod 2 9 drives the external fixed mounting rings 12 to rotate. The rotation of the two mounting rings 12 drives the external fixed crossbars 13 to rotate. The rotation of the two crossbars 13 can stir the raw material inside the hopper 3, preventing the raw material from clumping. This makes it easy to add raw material in a metered manner during feed processing without the need for manual operation, avoiding over- or under-addition, thereby improving the quality of feed.

[0039] When feed ingredients are poured into the hopper 3, the blower 24 is started, generating suction. The dust generated during feeding is then sucked in through the dust collection hood 28. The sucked-in dust is then transported to the inside of the collection box 21 through the connecting pipe 27 and finally falls into the inside of the collection box 25. A filter screen 23 is installed on the left side inside the mounting shell 22 to filter the sucked-in dust and prevent dust from damaging the blower 24. When the inside of the collection box 21 is full, the collection box 25 is removed from the inside of the collection box 21, thus completing the dust cleaning inside the collection box 21. This facilitates the collection of dust generated during feeding, prevents the dust from dispersing in the air, reduces the dust concentration in the workshop, and improves air quality.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing, characterized in that, include: Support (1); Feeding bin (2) and hopper (3), wherein the feeding bin (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the support (1) and the hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bin (2); Motor 1 (5), which is located on the outside right side of the feed hopper (2); Rotating rod one (8) and rotating rod two (9), the rotating rod one (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor one (5), the rotating rod one (8) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feed bin (2), and the rotating rod two (9) is rotatably connected to the inside of the hopper (3); Gear 1 (6) and gear 2 (7) mesh with each other, wherein gear 1 (6) is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the rotating rod 1 (8), and gear 2 (7) is fixedly connected to the outer left side of the rotating rod 2 (9); A metering roller (10) and a metering box (11) are provided. The metering roller (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (8), and the metering box (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the metering roller (10). And a dust collection component, which is used to collect the powder generated during feeding.

2. The quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly includes a collection box (21), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bracket (1). An installation shell (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the collection box (21). A filter screen (23) is installed on the left side inside the installation shell (22), and a fan (24) is installed on the right side inside the installation shell (22). A collection box (25) is slidably connected inside the collection box (21). A connecting pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (21). A dust collection hood (28) is provided on the upper part of the hopper (3), and the top of the connecting pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the inside of the dust collection hood (28).

3. The quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the feed hopper (2), and the motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the support block (4).

4. The quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the feeding hopper (2) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (14), and the bottom of the discharge pipe (14) is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe (15). A motor (18) is provided on the left side outside the conveying pipe (15). A transmission rod (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (18). The transmission rod (19) is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe (15). A screw conveyor blade (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod (19). A discharge port (16) is fixedly connected to the lower right side of the discharge pipe (14).

5. The quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection box (21) has an insertion hole (26) inside and outside, and the collection box (25) is slidably connected inside the insertion hole (26).

6. The quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust collection hood (28) is fixedly connected to two mounting rods (29) on both sides of its lower part, and the bottom of the two mounting rods (29) is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the hopper (3).

7. The quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing ring (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outside of the conveying pipe (15), and the second motor (18) is fixedly connected inside the fixing ring (17).

8. The quantitative feeding mechanism for feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (9) is fixedly connected to two mounting rings (12) on both sides of its outer surface, and the two mounting rings (12) are fixedly connected to two crossbars (13) on both sides of their outer surface.

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