Silent and noise-reducing plastic particle recycling and processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mute noise reduction plastic particle recovery processing equipment, including base and crushing bin, the base is connected with the crushing bin, and the top surface and the bottom surface of crushing bin are respectively fixed with feed inlet and discharge port, the both sides of crushing bin are fixed with shell, and the bottom surface of two shell is fixed with drive motor, and the drive motor is fixed with the drive motor. And the output ends of the two driving motors extend into the two shells to be provided with spiral lifting blades, and the upper ends and the lower ends of the surfaces of the sides, close to the crushing bin, of the two shells are fixedly provided with a discharging pipe and a feeding pipe correspondingly. According to the plastic particle smashing device, plastic particles obtained after preliminary smashing enter the shell through the feeding pipe, are lifted upwards under the action of the spiral lifting blade and finally return to the smashing bin through the discharging pipe for secondary smashing, the plastic particles are smashed more evenly, and the problem that local smashing is uneven is avoided; and the tool is convenient to disassemble, maintain and replace, ingenious in design and worthy of popularization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plastic pellet processing technology, and in particular to a quiet and noise-reducing plastic pellet recycling and processing equipment. Background Technology

[0002] After being processed into pellets, waste plastics still have good reuse value and can meet the technical requirements of blown film, wire drawing, pipe drawing, injection molding, and extrusion profiles. They are widely used in the production of plastic products. In daily life, recycled pellets can be used to manufacture various plastic bags, buckets, basins, toys, furniture, stationery, and other household items and plastic products. In industry, they can be used to manufacture various machine parts, vehicles, cables, and clothing. In agriculture, they can be used to make agricultural films, water pipes, agricultural machinery, fertilizer packaging bags, and cement packaging bags. In building materials, they can be used to manufacture various building components, construction tools, doors, windows, and pipes. In recent years, my country's industry has developed rapidly, and the market has been booming. There are already dozens of large plastic markets, and the price of waste plastic pellets has been rising again and again, with supply falling short of demand.

[0003] Existing technologies have the following problems:

[0004] In existing technologies, plastic recycling equipment mainly focuses on improving crushing efficiency and preventing screen clogging. For example, Chinese patent application CN202022426063.7 discloses a plastic pellet processing equipment that avoids clogging by using a vibrating screening plate. However, such equipment still has significant defects in actual operation, especially the noise pollution problem that urgently needs to be solved. During the plastic pellet recycling process, the high-speed mechanical movement of the equipment, such as the crusher, motor drive system, and material collision, will generate high-intensity noise, often exceeding 85 dB. Long-term exposure to such an environment can easily lead to hearing damage and psychological stress for operators. In addition, due to structural design defects, the vibration transmission path of traditional equipment is not effectively blocked, further aggravating noise diffusion. For example, rigidly connected transmission components are prone to resonance, and repeated collisions between materials and blades in the crushing chamber will also generate high-frequency noise. Although existing technologies have partially alleviated vibration through basic measures such as shock-absorbing pads, the sound insulation and noise reduction effects are limited. On the other hand, existing equipment has the problem of insufficient crushing uniformity, and the blades will wear out after repeated use, making blade replacement cumbersome and laborious.

[0005] To address these shortcomings, we have proposed a quiet, noise-reducing plastic granule recycling and processing equipment. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a quiet and noise-reducing plastic granule recycling and processing equipment to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a silent and noise-reducing plastic granule recycling and processing equipment, comprising a base and a crushing chamber. The crushing chamber is connected to the base, and an inlet and a outlet are fixedly installed on the top and bottom surfaces of the crushing chamber, respectively. Housings are fixedly connected to both sides of the crushing chamber, and drive motors are fixedly installed on the bottom surfaces of both housings. The output ends of the two drive motors extend into the two housings and are fitted with spiral lifting blades. A discharge pipe and an inlet are fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the side surface of the two housings near the crushing chamber, respectively. The material pipe, the discharge pipe and the feed pipe are respectively connected to the feed port and the discharge port. The outer walls of the two shells are welded with a support frame, and the support frame is connected to the base through a shock absorber. The inner wall of the base is provided with a limit groove. The support frame is slidably connected to the limit groove. A crushing motor is fixedly installed on one side surface of the crushing chamber, and the output end of the crushing motor extends into the crushing chamber and is installed with a rotating block. The surface of the rotating block is provided with a threaded groove in an annular shape, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected in the threaded groove. A bracket is installed at one end of the threaded rod, and a cutter is installed on the bracket.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the crushing chamber is detachably fitted with a maintenance plate.

[0009] Preferably, a scraper is installed at the other end of the support, and the surface of the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing chamber.

[0010] Preferably, a control switch is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing chamber, and the control switch is electrically connected to the crushing motor and the drive motor through wires.

[0011] Preferably, both the feed pipe and the discharge pipe are inclined.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the feed pipe closest to the housing is lower than the other end.

[0013] Preferably, the end of the discharge pipe closest to the shell is higher than the other end.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. In this utility model, by setting spiral lifting blades, the plastic particles after preliminary crushing enter the housing through the feed pipe and are lifted upward by the spiral lifting blades. Finally, they return to the crushing chamber through the discharge pipe for secondary crushing. The plastic particles are crushed more evenly, avoiding the problem of uneven crushing in some areas. At the same time, the detachable blades are convenient for disassembly, maintenance and replacement. The design is ingenious and worth promoting.

[0016] 2. By incorporating a shock absorber, this utility model can reduce vibration and noise during the crushing of plastic particles, thereby minimizing the harm caused by noise to workers. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a silent and noise-reducing plastic granule recycling and processing equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model proposes a silent and noise-reducing plastic granule recycling and processing equipment. Figure 1 A partial structural diagram;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a silent and noise-reducing plastic granule recycling and processing equipment proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 An enlarged diagram of A in the diagram.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Base; 2. Crushing chamber; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Crushing motor; 5. Rotating block; 6. Threaded groove; 7. Support; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Cutting tool; 10. Scraper; 11. Discharge port; 12. Feed pipe; 13. Housing; 14. Drive motor; 15. Spiral lifting blade; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Support frame; 18. Shock absorber; 19. Limiting groove; 20. Control switch; 21. Inspection plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "joined" should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1-4 A quiet, noise-reducing plastic granule recycling and processing device includes a base 1 and a crushing chamber 2. The crushing chamber 2 is connected to the base 1, and a feed inlet 3 and a discharge outlet 11 are fixedly installed on the top and bottom surfaces of the crushing chamber 2, respectively. Housings 13 are fixedly connected to both sides of the crushing chamber 2, and drive motors 14 are fixedly installed on the bottom surfaces of both housings 13. The output ends of the two drive motors 14 extend into the housings 13 and are fitted with spiral lifting blades 15. A discharge pipe 16 and a feed pipe 12 are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the side surface of the two housings 13 closest to the crushing chamber 2, respectively. 12 is connected to the feed inlet 3 and the discharge outlet 11 respectively. The outer walls of the two shells 13 are welded with a support frame 17, and the support frame 17 is connected to the base 1 through a shock absorber 18. The inner wall of the base 1 is provided with a limit groove 19. The support frame 17 is slidably connected to the limit groove 19. A crushing motor 4 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the crushing chamber 2, and the output end of the crushing motor 4 extends into the crushing chamber 2 to install a rotating block 5. A threaded groove 6 is opened in the annular shape on the surface of the rotating block 5, and a threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected in the threaded groove 6. A bracket 7 is installed at one end of the threaded rod 8, and a cutter 9 is installed on the bracket 7.

[0027] In use, plastic granules are fed into the crushing chamber 2 through the feed inlet 3, and then the crushing motor 4 is started to drive the blades 9 to rotate, thereby crushing the plastic granules. With the setting of spiral lifting blades 15, the initially crushed plastic granules enter the housing 13 through the feed pipe 12 and are lifted upward by the action of the spiral lifting blades 15. Finally, they return to the crushing chamber 2 through the discharge pipe 16 for secondary crushing. The crushing of plastic granules is more uniform, avoiding the problem of uneven crushing in some areas. At the same time, the detachable blades 9 are convenient for disassembly, maintenance and replacement. The design is ingenious and worth promoting. In particular, the setting of shock absorbers 18 can play a role in reducing vibration and noise during the crushing of plastic granules, reducing the harm of noise to the health of workers.

[0028] In this implementation plan: the outer wall of the crushing chamber 2 is detachably equipped with a maintenance plate 21.

[0029] Specifically, remove the inspection plate 21, then rotate the tool 9 to the position of the inspection plate 21, and rotate the tool 9 to remove it from the rotating block 5.

[0030] In this embodiment: a scraper 10 is installed at the other end of the bracket 7, and the surface of the scraper 10 is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing chamber 2.

[0031] Specifically, it can scrape off the crushed plastic particles from the inner wall of the crushing chamber 2.

[0032] In this embodiment: a control switch 20 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing chamber 2, and the control switch 20 is electrically connected to the crushing motor 4 and the drive motor 14 through wires.

[0033] Specifically, the common circuit connection structure will not be elaborated on here.

[0034] In this implementation plan, both the feed pipe 12 and the discharge pipe 16 are inclined.

[0035] Specifically, it facilitates material feeding and discharging.

[0036] In this embodiment, the end of the feed pipe 12 closest to the housing 13 is lower than the other end.

[0037] Specifically, this allows the crushed plastic particles to enter the housing 13 through the feed pipe 12.

[0038] In this embodiment, the end of the discharge pipe 16 closest to the shell 13 is higher than the other end.

[0039] Specifically, it can smoothly allow the plastic particles inside the shell 13 to enter the crushing chamber 2.

[0040] Working principle: During use, plastic granules are fed into the crushing chamber 2 through the feed inlet 3. Then, the crushing motor 4 is started to drive the blades 9 to rotate, thereby crushing the plastic granules. With the setting of spiral lifting blades 15, the initially crushed plastic granules enter the housing 13 through the feed pipe 12 and are lifted upward by the action of the spiral lifting blades 15. Finally, they return to the crushing chamber 2 through the discharge pipe 16 for secondary crushing. The crushing of plastic granules is more uniform, avoiding the problem of uneven crushing in some areas. At the same time, the detachable blades 9 are convenient for disassembly, maintenance and replacement. The design is ingenious and worth promoting. In particular, the setting of shock absorbers 18 can play a role in reducing vibration and noise during the crushing of plastic granules, reducing the harm of noise to the health of workers.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A silent and noise-reducing plastic granule recycling and processing equipment, comprising a base (1) and a crushing chamber (2), characterized in that, A crushing chamber (2) is connected to the base (1), and a feed inlet (3) and a discharge outlet (11) are fixedly installed on the top and bottom surfaces of the crushing chamber (2), respectively. A housing (13) is fixedly connected to both sides of the crushing chamber (2), and a drive motor (14) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of each of the two housings (13). The output ends of the two drive motors (14) extend into the two housings (13) and are fitted with spiral lifting blades (15). A discharge pipe (16) and a feed pipe (12) are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the side surface of the two housings (13) closest to the crushing chamber (2), respectively. The discharge pipe (16) and the feed pipe (12) are connected to the feed inlet (3) and the discharge outlet (11), respectively. The outer walls of both housings (13) are welded with a support frame (17), and the support frame (17) is connected to the base (1) through a shock absorber (18). The inner wall of the base (1) is provided with a limiting groove (19). The support frame (17) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (19). A crushing motor (4) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the crushing chamber (2), and the output end of the crushing motor (4) extends into the crushing chamber (2) and a rotating block (5) is installed. A threaded groove (6) is provided on the surface of the rotating block (5), and a threaded rod (8) is threadedly connected in the threaded groove (6). A bracket (7) is installed at one end of the threaded rod (8), and a cutter (9) is installed on the bracket (7).

2. The silent and noise-reducing plastic granule recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the crushing chamber (2) is detachably fitted with a maintenance plate (21).

3. The silent and noise-reducing plastic granule recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of the bracket (7) is equipped with a scraper (10), and the surface of the scraper (10) is in contact with the inner wall of the crushing chamber (2).

4. The silent and noise-reducing plastic granule recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A control switch (20) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing chamber (2), and the control switch (20) is electrically connected to the crushing motor (4) and the drive motor (14) through wires.

5. The silent and noise-reducing plastic granule recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the feed pipe (12) and the discharge pipe (16) are inclined.

6. The silent and noise-reducing plastic granule recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feed pipe (12) is lower at one end than at the other end near the housing (13).

7. The silent and noise-reducing plastic granule recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the discharge pipe (16) near the shell (13) is higher than the other end.

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