Adjustable spray head
By designing an adjustable nozzle, the problem of poor versatility of existing nozzles in cleaning machines is solved, realizing the multi-functionality and flexibility of the nozzle, which is suitable for spraying ordinary liquids, disinfectants and vacuum cleaner equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGGUAN CHANGYUAN SPRAYING TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing nozzles have poor versatility in cleaning machines and are difficult to adapt to the needs of different water spray patterns.
An adjustable nozzle has been designed, including a nozzle body, a nozzle cover, and multiple channel structures. By rotating the nozzle cover, different nozzle caps can be switched to achieve different spray shapes. It is suitable for spraying ordinary liquids and disinfectants, and can also be used in vacuum cleaner equipment.
It achieves multi-functionality and versatility of the nozzle, allowing for convenient adjustment of the spray pattern, and is suitable for various environments and equipment, thus improving the flexibility and adaptability of its use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224208251U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nozzle technology, and more specifically, to an adjustable nozzle. Background Technology
[0002] Chinese utility model patent application number CN202323207956.2 discloses a nozzle assembly and cleaning machine, which includes a gun rod, a rotating sleeve, and a nozzle seat. The gun rod has a gun rod hole along its length. The rotating sleeve is fitted onto one end of the gun rod and rotates axially on the gun rod. The nozzle seat is disposed within the rotating sleeve and has multiple nozzle holes. Different nozzles with different water spray patterns are installed in the nozzle holes. The nozzle holes are arranged along the rotation path of the rotating sleeve. When the rotating sleeve is rotated, each nozzle communicates with the gun rod hole in turn. This utility model allows for the switching of multiple water spray patterns simply by rotating the rotating sleeve, making operation simple, quick, and time-saving.
[0003] While the aforementioned technology allows for switching between different water jet patterns, the nozzle is installed inside the cleaning machine, resulting in limited versatility. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an adjustable nozzle to at least partially address the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model description section introduces a series of simplified concepts, which will be further explained in detail in the detailed description section. This utility model description section is not intended to limit the key features and essential technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor is it intended to determine the scope of protection of the claimed technical solution.
[0005] To at least partially solve the above problems, this utility model provides an adjustable nozzle, comprising: a nozzle body, the nozzle body including a nozzle base and a nozzle cover, the nozzle base having a first channel, a second channel communicating with the first channel, a third channel communicating with the second channel, and a fourth channel communicating with the first channel, the nozzle cover being rotatably disposed on the nozzle base, the nozzle cover having a first nozzle cap and a second nozzle cap corresponding to the third channel.
[0006] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the adjustable nozzle includes a base plate, a base body, and a tail rod. The base plate is disposed at the front of the base body, and the tail rod is disposed at the rear of the base body. The first channel and the third channel are respectively disposed in the base plate and the base body. The second channel is disposed in the base body and located between the first channel and the third channel. The bottom of the base body has a sealing body for blocking the second channel. The fourth channel is disposed in the tail rod. The nozzle cover is rotatably connected to the base plate through a fixed shaft, and the fixed shaft extends to block the first channel.
[0007] According to the adjustable nozzle of the present invention, the first nozzle cap has a first spray chamber corresponding to the third channel, and the cap end of the first nozzle cap has a strip-shaped spray outlet communicating with the first spray chamber.
[0008] According to the adjustable nozzle of this utility model embodiment, the second nozzle cap has a second spray chamber corresponding to the third channel, and the cap end of the second nozzle cap has a circular spray outlet communicating with the second spray chamber.
[0009] According to the adjustable nozzle of this utility model embodiment, the second spray chamber also has an inner atomizing column, an atomizing guide groove is provided between the inner atomizing column and the second spray chamber, the side wall of the inner atomizing column has a plurality of first atomizing notches, the front end of the inner atomizing column has an inner atomizing groove, the groove opening of the inner atomizing groove is configured with a plurality of second atomizing notches, and the inner atomizing groove is connected to the first atomizing notches through the second atomizing notches and the atomizing guide groove.
[0010] The adjustable nozzle according to an embodiment of the present invention further includes:
[0011] A locking mechanism is provided, which is disposed in a locking hole on the front wall of the base plate. The rear wall of the nozzle cover is provided with a first positioning hole and a second positioning hole corresponding to the locking mechanism.
[0012] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, the adjustable nozzle includes an inner spring and an inner locking ball. The inner spring is disposed in the locking hole of the nozzle seat and abuts against the inner locking ball, so that the inner locking ball abuts against the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole respectively.
[0013] According to the adjustable nozzle of this utility model embodiment, an inner sealing ring is also provided on the outer end of the third channel.
[0014] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the adjustable nozzle has a first balance groove and a second balance groove on the front wall of the base plate. The first balance groove and the second balance groove are located on both sides of the third channel. A first balance ring is disposed in the first balance groove, and a second balance ring is disposed in the second balance groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] This utility model provides an adjustable nozzle, which includes a nozzle body, a nozzle base, and a nozzle cover. The nozzle base has a first channel, a second channel communicating with the first channel, a third channel communicating with the second channel, and a fourth channel communicating with the first channel. The nozzle cover is rotatably mounted on the nozzle base. By rotating the nozzle cover, a first-shaped spray can be sprayed outward when the first nozzle cap aligns with the third channel; a second-shaped spray can be sprayed outward when the second nozzle cap aligns with the third channel. This design makes the nozzle body easy to adjust, suitable not only for ordinary liquid spraying but also for disinfectant spraying and for use on vacuum cleaners. By rotating and adjusting different nozzles, different environments can be sprayed, and the spray mode can be easily installed and changed, demonstrating good versatility.
[0017] The adjustable nozzle of this utility model, other advantages, objectives and features of this utility model will be partly apparent from the following description, and partly understood by those skilled in the art through study and practice of this utility model. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 .
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 .
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the nozzle cover in this utility model. Figure 1 .
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the nozzle cover in this utility model. Figure 2 .
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of part of the internal structure of the nozzle holder in this utility model.
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first nozzle cap in this utility model.
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second nozzle cap in this utility model. Figure 1 .
[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second nozzle cap in this utility model. Figure 2 .
[0028] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal atomizing column in this utility model.
[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second nozzle cap in this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can implement it based on the description.
[0031] It should be understood that terms such as “having,” “comprising,” and “including” as used herein do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or combinations thereof.
[0032] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides an adjustable nozzle, including: a nozzle body 100, which includes a nozzle base 1 and a nozzle cover 2. The nozzle base 1 has a first channel 101, a second channel 102 communicating with the first channel 101, a third channel 103 communicating with the second channel 102, and a fourth channel 104 communicating with the first channel 101. The nozzle cover 2 is rotatably mounted on the nozzle base 1. Therefore, when the nozzle body 100 is connected to an external pipe during use, the high-pressure liquid flow in the external pipe enters the fourth channel 104. In section 04, the nozzle enters the first channel 101 through the fourth channel 104, then the second channel 102, and finally the third channel 103 through the second channel 102. Since the nozzle cover 2 has a first nozzle cap 21 and a second nozzle cap 22 corresponding to the third channel 103, and the nozzle cover 2 is also rotatably connected to the nozzle seat 1, by rotating the nozzle cover 2, when the first nozzle cap 21 corresponds to the third channel 103, a first-shaped spray can be sprayed outward; when the second nozzle cap 22 corresponds to the third channel 103, a second-shaped spray can be sprayed outward.
[0033] The above design makes the nozzle body 100 easy to adjust. It can be used not only for ordinary liquid spraying, but also for disinfectant spraying, and can also be used on vacuum cleaner equipment. By rotating and adjusting different nozzles, different environments can be sprayed. It can be easily installed and the spray mode can be changed, making it highly versatile.
[0034] It is understood that those skilled in the art can also provide a third nozzle cap, a fourth nozzle cap, or even more nozzle caps on the nozzle cover 2 to meet the spraying needs of more scenarios, and this utility model will not list them all.
[0035] Exemplary nozzle holder
[0036] like Figures 1-6 As shown, further, some embodiments of this utility model provide a specific structure of the above-mentioned nozzle holder 1. Here, the nozzle holder 1 of this structure includes a seat plate 11, a seat body 12, and a tail rod 13. The seat plate 11 is installed at the front of the seat body 12, and the tail rod 13 is installed at the rear of the seat body 12. Of course, the above three can be integrally formed by injection molding. The first channel 101 and the third channel 103 are respectively inserted into the seat plate 11 and the seat body 12. The second channel 102 is opened in the seat body 12 and located between the first channel 101 and the third channel 103. The fourth channel 104 is inserted into the tail rod 13.
[0037] Due to the manufacturing process, the opening of the second channel 102 extends to the bottom of the seat 12. Therefore, the bottom of the seat 12 has a sealing body 121 to block the second channel 102, and the sealing body 121 prevents high pressure liquid leakage.
[0038] The nozzle cover 2 is rotatably connected to the base plate 11 via a fixed shaft 20, and the fixed shaft 20 extends to block the first channel 101. That is, the nozzle cover 2 rotates around the fixed shaft 20, and the fixed shaft 20 can be installed into the first channel 101 by various connection methods such as ultrasonic welding, glue connection, and threaded connection.
[0039] Furthermore, a protruding decorative seat 200 can be configured on the front wall of the nozzle cover 2, and the protruding decorative seat 200 has a first mounting hole 200a, a second mounting hole 200b, and a third mounting hole 200c corresponding to the first nozzle cap 21, the second nozzle cap 22, and the fixed shaft 20.
[0040] Exemplary first nozzle cap
[0041] like Figure 7 As shown, further, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first nozzle cap 21 has a first spray chamber 211 corresponding to the third channel 103, and the cap end of the first nozzle cap 21 has a strip-shaped spray outlet 212 communicating with the first spray chamber 211. Therefore, when the nozzle cover 2 is rotated so that the first nozzle cap 21 corresponds to the third channel 103, the high-pressure liquid inside enters the first spray chamber 211, and then sprays outward through the strip-shaped spray outlet 212 to present a strip-shaped first-shaped spray.
[0042] Exemplary second nozzle cap
[0043] like Figures 8-11 As shown, in some embodiments of this invention, the second nozzle cap 22 has a second spray chamber 221 corresponding to the third channel 103, and the cap end of the second nozzle cap 22 has a circular spray outlet 222 communicating with the second spray chamber 221. Therefore, when the nozzle cover 2 is rotated so that the second nozzle cap 22 corresponds to the third channel 103, the high-pressure liquid inside enters the second spray chamber 221, and is then sprayed outward through the circular spray outlet 222, presenting a cone-shaped second-shape spray. Here, the diameter of the circular spray outlet 222 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second spray chamber 221.
[0044] Furthermore, in order to ensure that the second nozzle cap 22 sprays a mist, an inner atomizing column 23 is provided inside the second spray chamber 221. An atomizing guide groove (not shown) is provided between the inner atomizing column 23 and the second spray chamber 221. The side wall of the inner atomizing column 23 has multiple first atomizing notches 231. An inner atomizing groove 232 is provided at the front end of the inner atomizing column 23. Several second atomizing notches 233 (two or more are suitable) are provided at the opening of the inner atomizing groove 232. The inner atomizing groove 232 is connected to the first atomizing notches 231 through the second atomizing notches 233 and the atomizing guide groove. Therefore, the high-pressure liquid in the third channel 103 enters the atomization guide groove through multiple first atomization notches 231, and then enters the inner atomization groove 232 through the second atomization notches 233. There can be two second atomization notches 233, so that two high-pressure liquids can be generated. The two high-pressure liquids enter the inner atomization groove 232 and generate a rotational centrifugal force, which is sprayed outward through the circular nozzle 222, thereby generating a second-shaped spray in a cone shape.
[0045] Exemplary card sales organization
[0046] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments of this utility model, a locking mechanism 14 is further included. The locking mechanism 14 is installed in the locking hole 110 on the front wall of the base plate 11, and a first positioning hole 201 and a second positioning hole 202 corresponding to the locking mechanism 14 are provided on the rear wall of the nozzle cover 2. When the first nozzle cap 21 is aligned with the third channel 103, the locking mechanism 14 is aligned with the first positioning hole 201. When the nozzle cover 2 is rotated so that the second nozzle cap 22 is aligned with the third channel 103, the locking mechanism 14 is aligned with the second positioning hole 202. The locking mechanism 14 provides a pushing effect on the nozzle cover 2 to prevent the nozzle cover 2 from rotating during use and affecting the spraying effect.
[0047] Furthermore, the aforementioned locking mechanism 14 includes an inner spring 141 and an inner locking ball 142. The inner spring 141 is installed in the locking hole 105 of the nozzle seat 1 and abuts against the inner locking ball 142, causing the inner locking ball 142 to abut against the first positioning hole 201 and the second positioning hole 202, respectively. Therefore, when the nozzle cover 2 is rotated, the first positioning hole 201 disengages from the inner locking ball 142, and then the second positioning hole 202 rotates to correspond with the inner locking ball 142. A crisp sound can also be heard from the inner locking ball 142 to confirm whether the rotation is in place.
[0048] Furthermore, in some embodiments of this utility model, an inner sealing ring 106 is also installed on the outer end of the third channel 103. The inner sealing ring 106 prevents high-pressure liquid leakage when the first nozzle cap 21 and the second nozzle cap 22 are aligned with the third channel 103.
[0049] Furthermore, in some embodiments of this utility model, a first balance groove 111 and a second balance groove 112 are provided on the front wall of the seat plate 11. The first balance groove 111 and the second balance groove 112 are respectively located on both sides of the third channel 103, and the angle between the three is 120 degrees. A first balance ring 113 is installed in the first balance groove 111, and a second balance ring 114 is installed in the second balance groove 112. In this way, the design of the balance groove and the balance ring serves to balance the seat plate 11, prevent the edge from warping, and the first balance ring 113 and the second balance ring 114 contact the inner wall of the nozzle cover 2, which also serves to seal the surface.
[0050] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0051] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection that allows communication between them; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0052] Although the embodiments of this utility model have been disclosed above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and embodiments. They can be applied to various fields suitable for this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other modifications can be easily made. Therefore, without departing from the general concept defined by the claims and their equivalents, this utility model is not limited to the specific details and the illustrations shown and described herein.
Claims
1. An adjustable nozzle, characterized in that, include: The nozzle body (100) includes a nozzle seat (1) and a nozzle cover (2). The nozzle seat (1) is provided with a first channel (101), a second channel (102) communicating with the first channel (101), a third channel (103) communicating with the second channel (102), and a fourth channel (104) communicating with the first channel (101). The nozzle cover (2) is rotatably disposed on the nozzle seat (1). The nozzle cover (2) has a first nozzle cap (21) and a second nozzle cap (22) corresponding to the third channel (103).
2. An adjustable nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nozzle holder (1) includes a seat plate (11), a seat body (12), and a tail rod (13). The seat plate (11) is disposed at the front of the seat body (12), and the tail rod (13) is disposed at the rear of the seat body (12). The first channel (101) and the third channel (103) are respectively inserted into the seat plate (11) and the seat body (12). The second channel (102) is disposed in the seat body (12) and located between the first channel (101) and the third channel (103). The bottom of the seat body (12) has a sealing body (121) for sealing the second channel (102). The fourth channel (104) is inserted into the tail rod (13). The nozzle cover (2) is rotatably connected to the seat plate (11) through a fixed shaft (20), and the fixed shaft extends to seal the first channel (101).
3. An adjustable nozzle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The first nozzle cap (21) has a first spray chamber (211) corresponding to the third channel (103), and the cap end of the first nozzle cap (21) has a strip-shaped spray outlet (212) communicating with the first spray chamber (211).
4. An adjustable nozzle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The second nozzle cap (22) has a second spray chamber (221) corresponding to the third channel (103), and the cap end of the second nozzle cap (22) has a circular spray outlet (222) communicating with the second spray chamber (221).
5. An adjustable nozzle according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second spray chamber (221) also has an inner atomizing column (23), and there is an atomizing guide groove between the inner atomizing column (23) and the second spray chamber (221). The side wall of the inner atomizing column (23) has a plurality of first atomizing notches (231). The front end of the inner atomizing column (23) has an inner atomizing groove (232). The groove opening of the inner atomizing groove (232) is equipped with a plurality of second atomizing notches (233). The inner atomizing groove (232) is connected to the first atomizing notches (231) through the second atomizing notches (233) and the atomizing guide groove (223).
6. An adjustable nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: The locking mechanism (14) is disposed in the locking hole on the front wall of the seat plate (11), and the nozzle cover (2) is provided with a first positioning hole (201) and a second positioning hole (202) corresponding to the locking mechanism (14) on the rear wall.
7. An adjustable nozzle according to claim 6, characterized in that, The locking mechanism (14) includes an inner spring (141) and an inner locking ball (142). The inner spring (141) is disposed in the locking hole (105) of the nozzle seat (1) and abuts against the inner locking ball (142), so that the inner locking ball (142) abuts against the first positioning hole (201) and the second positioning hole (202) respectively.
8. An adjustable nozzle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, An inner sealing ring (106) is also provided on the outer end of the third channel (103).
9. An adjustable nozzle according to claim 2, characterized in that, The front wall of the seat plate (11) is provided with a first balance groove (111) and a second balance groove (112). The first balance groove (111) and the second balance groove (112) are located on both sides of the third channel (103). A first balance ring (113) is provided in the first balance groove (111) and a second balance ring (114) is provided in the second balance groove (112).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Spray head assembly and cleaning machine
CN221656879U