Woodworking dust-free sanding machine
By designing a dust-free wood sander, and utilizing the combination of cylinders, drive rollers, sanding belts, and industrial vacuum cleaners, simultaneous sanding of both sides of the wood boards and automatic dust extraction are achieved, solving the problems of dust pollution and low efficiency, and improving processing efficiency and dust prevention.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUBEI ZHUOYANG EXHIBITION ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing sanding machines generate a lot of dust during operation, resulting in a harsh working environment and low production efficiency, making it difficult to meet processing needs.
A dust-free wood sander was designed, comprising two symmetrical sanding mechanisms and a dustproof box. Through the cooperation of cylinders, transmission rollers, sanding belts, electric motors and industrial vacuum cleaners, it can achieve simultaneous sanding of both sides of the wood board and automatic dust collection. A brush plate is used for sealing and dust prevention, and the position can be adjusted through the control panel.
It enables simultaneous sanding of both sides of the wooden board, improving processing efficiency, automatically adjusting the sanding position, effectively absorbing dust, and enhancing dust prevention and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN224209654U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sanding machine technology, and in particular to a dust-free woodworking sanding machine. Background Technology
[0002] A woodworking sander is a type of woodworking machine tool that uses sanding belts or sandpaper to sand the surface of wooden workpieces in order to obtain a surface with an ideal smoothness. Woodworking sanders are divided into three types: roller type, belt type, and disc type.
[0003] Existing sanders generate a lot of dust during operation, making the working environment very harsh. Moreover, conventional sanders only have one sanding belt for processing, resulting in low production efficiency and difficulty in meeting production and processing needs, leaving room for improvement.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a dust-free wood sander to solve the problems in the background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a dust-free wood sander that can not only sand both sides of the wood board at the same time, but also automatically adjust the sanding position of the wood board, and automatically collect dust from the dust box.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a dust-free wood sander, comprising a base plate, a sanding mechanism, a wood board, and a control panel;
[0007] The base plate is equipped with a dustproof box, and the dustproof box contains two sanding mechanisms that are symmetrical to each other. A wooden board is provided between the two sanding mechanisms, and a control panel is provided on the dustproof box. Both sanding mechanisms are connected to the control panel.
[0008] The sanding mechanism includes cylinders, a U-shaped plate, transmission rollers, a sanding belt, and a motor. Two cylinders are fixedly installed inside the dustproof box, symmetrically positioned opposite each other. A U-shaped plate is fixedly installed at one end of each cylinder, and two transmission rollers are rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate. The same sanding belt is connected to the two transmission rollers and contacts the wooden board. Through the coordinated design of the dustproof box, sanding mechanism, baffle, threaded rod, motor, and industrial vacuum cleaner, not only can the sanding of both sides of the wooden board be achieved simultaneously, but the sanding position of the wooden board can also be automatically adjusted, and the dust inside the dustproof box can be automatically sucked up and collected.
[0009] A further feature of this invention is that one end of one of the two transmission rollers passes through the dustproof box, a movable plate is slidably connected to one side of the dustproof box, and a motor is fixedly installed on the movable plate. The output end of the motor is connected to one end of the transmission roller. Through the drive of the two cylinders and the motor, as well as the transmission of the two U-shaped plates and the four transmission rollers, the two sanding belts contact the two sides of the wooden board respectively and simultaneously sand the wooden board.
[0010] A further feature of this invention is that an industrial vacuum cleaner is provided on the base plate, one end of which is sealed to a suction pipe, and one end of the suction pipe is sealed to the dustproof box. Through the driving of the industrial vacuum cleaner and the cooperation of the suction pipe, the dust in the dustproof box can be sucked up and collected, thereby further improving the dustproof effect.
[0011] A further feature of this invention is that a guide plate is fixedly fitted onto one of the two cylinders, the guide plate corresponds to the suction pipe, the industrial vacuum cleaner is connected to the control panel, and the guide plate facilitates the collection of dust at the position corresponding to the suction pipe, thereby facilitating the industrial vacuum cleaner to suck up the dust.
[0012] A further feature of this invention is that a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the base plate, and a second electric motor is fixedly installed on the fixing plate. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric motor, and a baffle is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The baffle abuts against the wooden board. Driven by the second electric motor, the threaded rod rotates and performs threaded transmission with the baffle, causing the baffle to slide on the guide rod. This achieves the effect of adjusting the distance between the baffle and the dustproof box, thereby achieving the effect of sanding different positions of the wooden board and improving convenience.
[0013] A further feature of this invention is that: bearings are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the threaded rod, and the outer walls of the two bearings are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing plate and the dustproof box to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod; a guide rod is fixedly connected between the fixing plate and the dustproof box, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the baffle to facilitate the sliding of the baffle.
[0014] A further feature of this invention is that the second electric motor is connected to the control panel for controlling and driving the second electric motor.
[0015] A further feature of this invention is that: through holes are provided on both sides of the dustproof box; one end of the wooden board passes through two of the through holes; two brush plates are fixedly installed in each of the two through holes; all four brush plates are in contact with the wooden board; two sliding grooves are provided on one side of the dustproof box; one end of two of the four transmission rollers slides in the two sliding grooves; two brush plates are fixedly installed in each of the two sliding grooves; and the two brush plates are in contact with the two transmission rollers. Through the dense bristles on the four brush plates and two brush plates, the two through holes and two sliding grooves on the dustproof box can be sealed, thereby preventing dust leakage and further improving the dustproof effect. Simultaneously, the four brush plates can also clean the surface of the wooden board, preventing dust from adhering to the board and improving product quality.
[0016] A further feature of this invention is that the first motor is connected to the control panel, and the first motor is controlled and driven through the control panel.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0018] (1) The woodworking dustless sander proposed in this utility model is driven by two cylinders and one motor, and driven by two U-shaped plates and four transmission rollers, so that the two sanding belts contact the two sides of the wood board and sand the wood board at the same time, thereby improving the processing efficiency.
[0019] (2) The woodworking dustless sander proposed in this utility model is driven by the second motor to rotate the threaded rod and perform threaded transmission with the baffle, so that the baffle slides on the guide rod, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the distance between the baffle and the dustproof box, thereby achieving the effect of sanding different positions of the wood board and improving convenience; through the drive of the industrial vacuum cleaner and the cooperation of the vacuum tube, the dust in the dustproof box can be sucked and collected, further improving the dustproof effect.
[0020] (3) The dust-free sander proposed in this utility model can achieve the effect of sealing the two through holes and two sliding grooves on the dustproof box by the dense bristles on the four brush plates and two brush plates, thereby avoiding dust leakage and further improving the dustproof effect. At the same time, the four brush plates can also clean the surface of the wood board, avoid dust adhering to the wood board, and improve product quality. Attached Figure Description
[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a dust-free woodworking sander proposed in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of a dust-free woodworking sander proposed in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sanding mechanism of a dust-free woodworking sander proposed in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dustproof box structure of a woodworking dust-free sander proposed in this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Dustproof box; 3. Cylinder; 4. U-shaped plate; 5. Drive roller; 6. Sanding belt; 7. Motor 1; 8. Wooden board; 9. Industrial vacuum cleaner; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Motor 2; 12. Threaded rod; 13. Baffle; 14. Control panel; 15. Brush plate 1; 16. Brush plate 2; 17. Moving plate; 18. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0028] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-4A dust-free wood sander includes a base plate 1, a sanding mechanism, a wooden board 8, and a control panel 14.
[0030] A dustproof box 2 is provided on the base plate 1. Two sanding mechanisms are provided inside the dustproof box 2. The two sanding mechanisms are symmetrical to each other. The same wooden board 8 is provided between the two sanding mechanisms. A control panel 14 is provided on the dustproof box 2. Both sanding mechanisms are connected to the control panel 14.
[0031] The sanding mechanism includes cylinder 3, U-shaped plate 4, transmission roller 5, sanding belt 6, and motor 7. Two cylinders 3 are fixedly installed inside the dust box 2, and the two cylinders 3 are symmetrical to each other. A U-shaped plate 4 is fixedly installed at one end of each cylinder 3. Two transmission rollers 5 are rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate 4. The same sanding belt 6 is connected to the two transmission rollers 5. The sanding belt 6 is in contact with the wooden board 8. Through the coordinated design of the dust box 2, sanding mechanism, baffle 13, threaded rod 12, motor 11, and industrial vacuum cleaner 9, it is possible not only to achieve the effect of sanding both sides of the wooden board 8 at the same time, but also to achieve the effect of automatically adjusting the sanding position of the wooden board 8, and to automatically suck up and collect the dust in the dust box 2.
[0032] In this method, one end of one of the two drive rollers 5 passes through the dustproof box 2. A movable plate 17 is slidably connected to one side of the dustproof box 2. A motor 7 is fixedly installed on the movable plate 17. The output end of the motor 7 is connected to one end of the drive roller 5. Through the drive of the two cylinders 3 and the motor 7, as well as the transmission of the two U-shaped plates 4 and the four drive rollers 5, the two sanding belts 6 contact the two sides of the wooden board 8 respectively and sand the wooden board 8 at the same time. The motor 7 is connected to the control panel 14, and the control panel 14 controls and drives the motor 7.
[0033] In this method, an industrial vacuum cleaner 9 is provided on the base plate 1. One end of the industrial vacuum cleaner 9 is sealed and connected to a suction pipe. The other end of the suction pipe is sealed and connected to the dustproof box 2. Through the driving of the industrial vacuum cleaner 9 and the cooperation of the suction pipe, the dust in the dustproof box 2 can be sucked and collected, thereby further improving the dustproof effect.
[0034] In this method, a guide plate 18 is fixedly sleeved on one of the two cylinders 3. The guide plate 18 corresponds to the suction pipe. The industrial vacuum cleaner 9 is connected to the control panel 14. At the same time, the guide plate 18 facilitates the collection of dust at the position corresponding to the suction pipe, thereby facilitating the industrial vacuum cleaner 9 to suck up the dust.
[0035] In this method, a fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, and a second motor 11 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 10. A threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 11, and a baffle 13 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 12. The baffle 13 abuts against the wooden board 8. The second motor 11 is connected to the control panel 14 for controlling and driving the second motor 11. The threaded rod 12 rotates and performs threaded transmission with the baffle 13 through the drive of the second motor 11, so that the baffle 13 slides on the guide rod, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the distance between the baffle 13 and the dustproof box 2, thereby achieving the effect of sanding different positions of the wooden board 8 and improving convenience.
[0036] In this method, bearings are fixedly sleeved at both ends of the threaded rod 12. The outer walls of the two bearings are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 10 and the dustproof box 2, respectively, so as to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 12. The same guide rod is fixedly connected between the fixed plate 10 and the dustproof box 2. The guide rod is slidably connected to the baffle 13, so as to facilitate the sliding of the baffle 13.
[0037] In this method, through holes are provided on both sides of the dustproof box 2. One end of the wooden board 8 passes through two through holes, and two brush plates 15 are fixedly installed in each of the two through holes. All four brush plates 15 are in contact with the wooden board 8. Two sliding grooves are provided on one side of the dustproof box 2. One end of two of the four transmission rollers 5 slides in the two sliding grooves. Brush plates 26 are fixedly installed in each of the two sliding grooves, and the two brush plates 26 are in contact with the two transmission rollers 5 respectively. Through the dense bristles on the four brush plates 15 and the two brush plates 26, the two through holes and the two sliding grooves on the dustproof box 2 can be sealed, thereby preventing dust leakage and further improving the dustproof effect. At the same time, the four brush plates 15 can also clean the surface of the wooden board 8, preventing dust from adhering to the wooden board 8 and improving product quality.
[0038] Working principle: During use, the control panel 14 controls and drives the first motor 7, the industrial vacuum cleaner 9, the second motor 11, and the two cylinders 3.
[0039] First, one end of the wooden board 8 is passed through the two brush plates 15 in the through hole on one side of the dustproof box 2, so that the wooden board 8 is positioned between the two sanding belts 6. Then, driven by the two cylinders 3 and driven by the two U-shaped plates 4 and the four transmission rollers 5, the two sanding belts 6 are brought into contact with the two sides of the wooden board 8 respectively. Then, driven by the two motors 7, the corresponding transmission rollers 5 are rotated on the two U-shaped plates 4, so that the two sanding belts 6 rotate simultaneously and in opposite directions. In this process, the two sanding belts 6 act on the wooden board 8, thereby achieving the effect of sanding both sides of the wooden board 8 at the same time, improving processing efficiency.
[0040] During the interaction between the two sanding belts 6 and the wooden board 8, the friction between them causes one end of the wooden board 8 to come into contact with the baffle 13. At this time, the baffle 13 can block and limit the wooden board 8.
[0041] Then, the threaded rod 12 is rotated by the drive of the motor 11 and performs threaded transmission with the baffle 13, so that the baffle 13 slides on the guide rod, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the distance between the baffle 13 and the dust box 2, thereby achieving the effect of sanding different positions of the wooden board 8, and improving convenience.
[0042] At the same time, through the driving of the industrial vacuum cleaner 9 and the cooperation of the suction pipe, the dust in the dust box 2 can be sucked up and collected, further improving the dustproof effect. Meanwhile, the guide plate 18 facilitates the dust to be gathered at the position corresponding to the suction pipe, which makes it easier for the industrial vacuum cleaner 9 to suck up the dust.
[0043] At the same time, the dense bristles on the four brush plates 15 and the two brush plates 16 can seal the two through holes and two sliding grooves on the dustproof box 2, thereby preventing dust leakage and further improving the dustproof effect. In addition, the four brush plates 15 can also clean the surface of the wooden board 8, preventing dust from adhering to the wooden board 8 and improving product quality.
[0044] The technological advancements of this invention compared to existing technologies are as follows: through the cooperation of various components, not only can the sanding of both sides of the wooden board 8 be achieved simultaneously, improving processing efficiency, but the sanding position of the wooden board 8 can also be automatically adjusted, and the dust inside the dustproof box 2 can be automatically sucked up and collected, greatly improving convenience and practicality.
Claims
1. A dust-free woodworking sander, characterized in that, Includes base plate (1), sanding mechanism, wood board (8) and control panel (14); The base plate (1) is provided with a dustproof box (2), and the dustproof box (2) is provided with two sanding mechanisms. The two sanding mechanisms are symmetrical to each other, and the same wooden board (8) is provided between the two sanding mechanisms. The dustproof box (2) is provided with a control panel (14), and the two sanding mechanisms are connected to the control panel (14). The sanding mechanism includes a cylinder (3), a U-shaped plate (4), a transmission roller (5), a sanding belt (6), and a motor (7). Two cylinders (3) are fixedly installed inside the dustproof box (2). The two cylinders (3) are symmetrical to each other. A U-shaped plate (4) is fixedly installed at one end of the cylinder (3). Two transmission rollers (5) are rotatably connected to the U-shaped plate (4). The same sanding belt (6) is connected to the two transmission rollers (5). The sanding belt (6) is in contact with the wooden board (8).
2. The woodworking dust-free sander according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of one of the two drive rollers (5) passes through the dust box (2). A movable plate (17) is slidably connected to one side of the dust box (2). A motor (7) is fixedly installed on the movable plate (17). The output end of the motor (7) is connected to one end of the drive roller (5).
3. The woodworking dust-free sander according to claim 1, characterized in that: An industrial vacuum cleaner (9) is provided on the base plate (1). One end of the industrial vacuum cleaner (9) is sealed with a suction pipe, and one end of the suction pipe is sealed with the dust box (2).
4. A dust-free woodworking sander according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide plate (18) is fixedly sleeved on one of the two cylinders (3), the guide plate (18) is corresponding to the suction pipe, and the industrial vacuum cleaner (9) is connected to the control panel (14).
5. A dust-free woodworking sander according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1), and a second motor (11) is fixedly installed on the fixing plate (10). A threaded rod (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (11), and a baffle (13) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (12). The baffle (13) abuts against the wooden board (8).
6. A dust-free woodworking sander according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the threaded rod (12) are fixedly fitted with bearings. The outer walls of the two bearings are fixedly connected to the fixed plate (10) and the dust box (2) respectively. The fixed plate (10) and the dust box (2) are fixedly connected with the same guide rod. The guide rod is slidably connected to the baffle (13).
7. A dust-free woodworking sander according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second electric motor (11) is connected to the control panel (14).
8. A dust-free woodworking sander according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the dustproof box (2) are provided with through holes. One end of the wooden board (8) passes through the two through holes. Two brush plates (15) are fixedly installed in the two through holes. All four brush plates (15) are in contact with the wooden board (8).
9. A dust-free woodworking sander according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sliding grooves are provided on one side of the dust box (2). One end of two of the four transmission rollers (5) slides in the two sliding grooves. Brush plates (16) are fixedly installed in both sliding grooves. The two brush plates (16) are respectively in contact with the two transmission rollers (5).
10. A dust-free woodworking sander according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric motor (7) is connected to the control panel (14).