Automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for carbon plate cutting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for carbon plate cutting, belongs to the technical field of carbon plate machining, solves the problem that an existing automatic feeding and discharging mechanism for carbon plate cutting is inconvenient to limit carbon plates of different specifications, and comprises a conveying device, and the outer surface of the conveying device is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism; and a cutting mechanism is arranged on one side of the conveying device. A sliding plate, a limiting baffle and a lifting plate are accurately adjusted through a third electric telescopic rod, a second electric telescopic rod and a first electric telescopic rod correspondingly, and the carbon plate body machining device can easily adapt to carbon plate bodies of different lengths, widths and thickness specifications. According to the carbon plate cutting device, stable limiting and cutting operation can be achieved on both a large industrial carbon plate and a small precise instrument carbon plate component, the universality and applicability of equipment are greatly improved, and the time and cost for readjusting the equipment or replacing special tools due to the fact that carbon plates of different specifications are replaced are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of carbon plate processing technology, and in particular to an automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon plate cutting. Background Technology

[0002] Graphite carbon plates are made from high-quality graphite carbon materials and incorporating highly acid-resistant organic compounds. They are refined through high-pressure molding, vacuum impregnation, and high-temperature heat treatment processes, resulting in exceptional acid and temperature resistance. This makes them an ideal lining material for equipment such as phosphoric acid reaction tanks and phosphoric acid storage tanks in the chemical industry.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN222039143U discloses an automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon fiber plate cutting. The mechanism includes a base, a cutting machine body fixedly mounted on the top of the base, symmetrically distributed L-shaped frames movably mounted on one side of the top of the base, a loading box fixedly mounted on the top of the L-shaped frames, a motor fixedly mounted on the outside of the loading box, a double-ended lead screw inside the loading box, and symmetrically distributed moving blocks on the outside of the double-ended lead screw. A limit plate is provided on the bottom surface of each moving block. Through the coordination of the motor, double-ended lead screw, moving blocks, limit plate, locking block, guide groove, rotating shaft, and auxiliary ring, the movement of the carbon fiber plate drives the auxiliary ring to rotate. The auxiliary ring drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the locking groove to assist in loading the carbon fiber plate, ensuring that the carbon fiber plate is neatly and consistently positioned when exiting the loading port and entering the cutting machine body. This improves the efficiency and quality of loading and unloading, enhances the regularity of carbon fiber plate cutting, and increases the yield rate.

[0004] Existing automatic loading and unloading mechanisms for carbon fiber plate cutting mainly use a motor-driven double-headed screw to move a moving block and a limit plate to limit the carbon fiber plate. This method lacks flexibility when dealing with carbon fiber plates of different specifications. For carbon fiber plates with large differences in length, width, and thickness, it is impossible to make precise adjustments. Its existing adjustment range and methods are difficult to meet the requirements, and it may be necessary to replace equipment parts or readjust the entire mechanism. The operation is cumbersome and costly. Therefore, there is a problem that existing automatic loading and unloading mechanisms for carbon fiber plate cutting are not convenient for limiting carbon fiber plates of different specifications. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon plate cutting.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon plate cutting, comprising a conveying device, an adjusting mechanism fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying device, a cutting mechanism provided on one side of the conveying device, a collecting frame provided on the side of the cutting mechanism away from the conveying device, the adjusting mechanism comprising a fixed frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying device, a sliding frame slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame, a limit baffle fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame, and a sliding plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame, a carbon plate body slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame, and a control panel fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying device.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon plate cutting described in this utility model, a fixed baffle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed baffle, and the output end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting baffle.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the carbon plate body of different widths can be easily limited by activating the second electric telescopic rod.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon plate cutting described in this utility model, the outer surfaces of the fixed baffle and the limiting baffle are rotatably connected to rollers, and the outer surfaces of the rollers are slidably connected to the outer surface of the carbon plate body.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the rollers can reduce the friction between the fixed baffle and the limiting baffle on the carbon plate body, and at the same time facilitate the limiting of the carbon plate body.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon plate cutting described in this utility model, a limiting groove is formed on the outer surface of the fixed frame, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting groove, and a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting groove facilitates the limiting of the sliding rod, thereby facilitating the blocking of the carbon plate body.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon plate cutting described in this utility model, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame, and the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the distance between the lower surface of the lifting plate and the conveying device can be easily adjusted by activating the first electric telescopic rod, which facilitates the limiting of carbon plate bodies of different thicknesses.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon plate cutting described in this utility model, a third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the third electric telescopic rod, the outer surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding plate, and the outer surface of the sliding plate is attached to the outer surface of the carbon plate body.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the carbon plate body of different lengths can be easily limited by activating the third electric telescopic rod.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon plate cutting described in this utility model, a rubber rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt of the conveying device, and the outer surface of the rubber rod is slidably connected to the lower surface of the sliding frame.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber rod facilitates pushing the carbon plate body at the bottom towards the cutting mechanism for cutting.

[0021] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0022] This utility model provides an automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon fiber plate cutting. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The sliding plate, limit baffle, and lifting plate are precisely adjusted via the third, second, and first electric telescopic rods, respectively, easily accommodating carbon fiber plates of varying lengths, widths, and thicknesses. Whether for large industrial carbon fiber plates or small precision instrument components, this device enables stable limiting and cutting operations, significantly improving the equipment's versatility and applicability, and reducing the time and cost associated with readjusting the equipment or replacing specialized tools when changing to different carbon fiber plate specifications.

[0024] 2. The rollers limit the carbon plate body, and the rubber rods provide stable power to the carbon plate body, enabling it to move towards the cutting mechanism at a uniform speed and accurately. This ensures that the carbon plate maintains a stable position during the cutting process, greatly reducing cutting deviation and shaking, improving cutting accuracy and quality, reducing the defect rate, and ensuring the stability of production efficiency and product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a top-view cross-sectional structural diagram of the entire utility model.

[0030] In the diagram, 1. Conveying device; 2. Adjusting mechanism; 201. First electric telescopic rod; 202. Sliding frame; 203. Limiting baffle; 204. Fixed frame; 205. Fixed baffle; 206. Second electric telescopic rod; 207. Roller; 208. Lifting plate; 209. Sliding rod; 210. Rubber rod; 211. Sliding plate; 212. Connecting plate; 213. Third electric telescopic rod; 214. Limiting groove; 3. Carbon plate body; 4. Cutting mechanism; 5. Collecting frame; 6. Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides an automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon plate cutting, including a conveying device 1. An adjusting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying device 1. A cutting mechanism 4 is provided on one side of the conveying device 1. A collecting frame 5 is provided on the side of the cutting mechanism 4 away from the conveying device 1. The adjusting mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 204 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying device 1. A sliding frame 202 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame 204. A limit baffle 203 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame 202. A sliding plate 211 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame 204. A carbon plate body 3 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 204. A control panel 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying device 1.

[0034] A fixed baffle 205 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame 204. A second electric telescopic rod 206 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed baffle 205. The output end of the second electric telescopic rod 206 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting baffle 203. Rollers 207 are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of both the fixed baffle 205 and the limiting baffle 203. The outer surface of the rollers 207 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the carbon plate body 3. A limiting groove 214 is opened on the outer surface of the fixed frame 204. A sliding rod 209 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting groove 214. A lifting plate 208 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding rod 209.

[0035] Furthermore, the sliding plate 211, the limiting baffle 203, and the lifting plate 208 are precisely adjusted via the third electric telescopic rod 213, the second electric telescopic rod 206, and the first electric telescopic rod 201, respectively, easily accommodating carbon plate bodies 3 of different lengths, widths, and thicknesses. Whether it's a large industrial carbon plate or a small precision instrument carbon plate component, stable limiting and cutting operations can be achieved on this device, greatly improving the equipment's versatility and applicability, and reducing the time and cost of readjusting the equipment or replacing special tools when changing carbon plates of different specifications.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The outer surface of the fixed frame 204 is fixedly connected to the first electric telescopic rod 201, and the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate 208.

[0038] Specifically, a third electric telescopic rod 213 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame 204. A connecting plate 212 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third electric telescopic rod 213. The outer surface of the connecting plate 212 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding plate 211. The outer surface of the sliding plate 211 is attached to the outer surface of the carbon plate body 3. A rubber rod 210 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt of the conveying device 1. The outer surface of the rubber rod 210 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the sliding frame 202.

[0039] The roller 207 further limits the carbon plate body 3, allowing it to slide smoothly during the conveying process. The push of the rubber rod 210 provides stable power to the carbon plate body 3, enabling it to move towards the cutting mechanism 4 at a uniform speed and accurately. This ensures that the carbon plate maintains a stable position during the cutting process, greatly reducing cutting deviation and shaking, improving cutting accuracy and quality, reducing the defect rate, and ensuring the stability of production efficiency and product quality.

[0040] Working Principle: Before cutting the carbon plate body 3, the operator needs to adjust the adjustment mechanism 2 according to the specifications of the carbon plate body 3 to be cut. First, based on the length of the carbon plate body 3, the third electric telescopic rod 213 is activated. The output end of the third electric telescopic rod 213 pushes the connecting plate 212, which in turn drives the connected sliding plate 211 to slide along a specific track. The sliding plate 211 gradually approaches the carbon plate body 3 until its outer surface is tightly fitted with the carbon plate body 3, thereby effectively limiting the carbon plate body 3 of different lengths and ensuring that the carbon plate will not shift its position due to length differences during transmission. Next, based on the width of the carbon plate body 3, the second electric telescopic rod 206 is activated. The output end of the second electric telescopic rod 206 extends or retracts, causing the limiting baffle 203 and the sliding frame 202 fixed thereto to slide along the outer surface of the fixed frame 204. The limiting baffle 203 smoothly approaches the carbon plate body 3 until it forms a proper limiting effect on both sides of the carbon plate body 3. At the same time, the limiting baffle 203 can also precisely limit the carbon plate body 3 that is about to leave the outer surface of the conveying device 1, so as to prevent the carbon plate body 3 from shifting during the cutting process and provide stable conditions for subsequent cutting operations.

[0041] Subsequently, based on the thickness of the carbon plate body 3, the first electric telescopic rod 201 is activated. The output end of the first electric telescopic rod 201 drives the lifting plate 208 to move vertically downward. The operator closely monitors the distance between the lower surface of the lifting plate 208 and the conveying device 1. When this distance is adjusted to be just right for the current thickness of the carbon plate body 3, the action of the first electric telescopic rod 201 is stopped. At this time, the lifting plate 208 can effectively limit the upper part of the carbon plate body 3, preventing the carbon plate from swaying up and down during conveying and cutting. After completing the above adjustment, multiple sets of carbon plate bodies 3 are neatly stacked on the inner side of the fixed frame 204. The conveying device 1 is activated, and the conveyor belt of the conveying device 1 starts to operate, driving the rubber rod 210 fixed on its outer surface to rotate synchronously. As the conveyor belt moves, the outer surface of the rubber rod 210 continuously contacts the carbon plate body 3 located at the bottom and applies a forward thrust to it. Under the pushing action of the rubber rod 210, the carbon plate body 3 gradually moves towards the cutting mechanism 4. When the carbon plate body 3 moves to the working area of ​​the cutting mechanism 4, the cutting mechanism 4 is activated. The cutting mechanism 4 rapidly and precisely cuts the carbon plate body 3, dividing it into the required shapes according to preset size requirements. During the continuous cutting process, the cut carbon plate bodies 3 fall sequentially from the cutting mechanism 4 and are eventually collected in the collection frame 5. Thus, the entire loading, unloading, and cutting process of the carbon plate bodies 3 is successfully completed.

[0042] It should be noted that in this paper, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. An automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon fiber plate cutting, comprising a conveying device (1), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying device (1). A cutting mechanism (4) is provided on one side of the conveying device (1). A collection frame (5) is provided on the side of the cutting mechanism (4) away from the conveying device (1). The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a fixed frame (204) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying device (1). A sliding frame (202) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame (204). A limit baffle (203) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding frame (202). A sliding plate (211) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame (204). A carbon plate body (3) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (204). A control panel (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying device (1).

2. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon plate cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed baffle (205) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame (204), and a second electric telescopic rod (206) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed baffle (205). The output end of the second electric telescopic rod (206) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting baffle (203).

3. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon plate cutting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the fixed baffle (205) and the limiting baffle (203) are rotatably connected with rollers (207), and the outer surfaces of the rollers (207) are slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the carbon plate body (3).

4. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon plate cutting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixed frame (204) is provided with a limiting groove (214), and a sliding rod (209) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting groove (214). A lifting plate (208) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding rod (209).

5. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon plate cutting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixed frame (204) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (201), and the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (201) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate (208).

6. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon plate cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixed frame (204) is fixedly connected to a third electric telescopic rod (213), and the output end of the third electric telescopic rod (213) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (212). The outer surface of the connecting plate (212) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding plate (211), and the outer surface of the sliding plate (211) is attached to the outer surface of the carbon plate body (3).

7. The automatic loading and unloading mechanism for carbon plate cutting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rubber rod (210) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt of the conveying device (1), and the outer surface of the rubber rod (210) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the sliding frame (202).

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