Dehydration equipment for domestic sewage treatment
By designing angle adjustment, protection, drive, and clutch mechanisms, the problems of fixing the angle of the discharge plate and disassembling the cover plate in the dewatering equipment have been solved, achieving convenient discharge and improved equipment safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HAINAN LVBANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-12
AI Technical Summary
In domestic sewage treatment dewatering equipment, the fixed angle of the discharge plate and the need to manually remove the cover plate screws lead to material leakage and complicated maintenance problems.
The design incorporates an angle adjustment mechanism, a protective mechanism, a drive mechanism, and a clutch mechanism to achieve adjustable discharge plate angle and electric control of the cover plate, simplifying the operation process.
It enables flexible adjustment of the discharge plate angle and convenient operation of the cover plate, improving the safety and service life of the equipment, and reducing energy consumption and noise.
Smart Images

Figure CN224226859U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of domestic sewage treatment technology, specifically to a dewatering device for domestic sewage treatment. Background Technology
[0002] The screw press sludge dewatering machine used for domestic sewage treatment is a highly efficient solid-liquid separation device. Through the rotation of the screw shaft and the filtration effect of the stacked disc structure, it concentrates, dewaters, and self-cleans the sludge, effectively removing moisture from the sludge and significantly reducing its water content. This reduces the sludge volume, facilitating subsequent transportation and disposal, and ultimately saving treatment costs, reducing land use, and minimizing environmental pollution.
[0003] For example, Chinese Patent Application No. 201810199945.9 discloses a screw press sludge dewatering machine, including an inclined screw press body. The screw press body includes a screw propeller and a filter cartridge, with the screw propeller located inside the filter cartridge. The pitch of the screw propeller's blades decreases along the propulsion direction. The filter cartridge is composed of stacked fixed rings and moving rings. This invention has the following advantages: a cylindrical filter structure formed by stacked fixed and moving rings with a screw shaft passing through them. While conveying sludge, the screw shaft drives the moving rings, automatically cleaning the filter gaps and preventing ring blockage, thus ensuring continuous and stable operation of the dewatering machine; continuous operation is possible, significantly reducing initial design and construction costs.
[0004] In the conventional use of dewatering machines for domestic sewage treatment, the discharge plate is often limited to a fixed angle, making it difficult to adapt to receiving devices of different heights or sizes, which can easily lead to material leakage. In addition, although the cover plate installed on the surface of the dewatering machine is used to protect the internal structure, it requires multiple screws to fix, making the installation and disassembly process cumbersome, thereby increasing the difficulty and time required for maintenance.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign and modify the dewatering equipment used for domestic sewage treatment to effectively prevent material spillage or complex maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a dewatering device for domestic sewage treatment, which has the advantages of being easy to use and solves the problems of easy material drop or complicated maintenance.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dewatering device for domestic sewage treatment, comprising a dewatering machine and an angle adjustment mechanism. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the surface of the dewatering machine. Two support plates are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate. Short rods are movably connected to the inner walls of the support plates. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of each short rod. A sliding block is hinged to the top of the connecting rod. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block. A discharge plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the limit rod. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the top right side of the discharge plate. A long rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block. The front and rear ends of the long rod are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dewatering machine. The bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the limit rod. Protective mechanisms are provided on both the front and rear sides of the dewatering machine.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the protective mechanism includes cover plates disposed on the front and rear sides of the dehydrator. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the cover plates. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate. Fixed blocks are movably connected to the left and right sides of the rotating rod surface through bearings. The inner side of the fixed blocks is fixedly connected to the surface of the dehydrator. A driving mechanism is provided at the bottom of the dehydrator.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the drive mechanism includes a dual-axis motor fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left output end of the dual-axis motor, and a second bevel gear meshes with the surface of the first bevel gear. The back of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the short rod. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the right output end of the dual-axis motor. A stabilizing plate is movably connected to the right end of the transmission rod via a bearing. The bottom of the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate. A clutch mechanism is provided on the right side of the dual-axis motor.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the clutch mechanism includes transmission gears fixedly connected to the surfaces of the transmission rod and the rotating rod. Each transmission gear has a transmission wheel on its right side, and a transmission belt is fitted onto the surface of each transmission wheel. After sliding to the left, the transmission wheel can mesh with the transmission gear. Each transmission wheel has a movably connected synchronous plate via a bearing on its right side. The synchronous plate can synchronize the left and right sliding of the two transmission wheels. A push plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the synchronous plate, and the push plate can be easily manually pushed to move the synchronous plate.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the push plate, and the surface of the handle has elasticity and anti-slip capability.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate, and the bottom of the reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. When this utility model is used, under the action of the angle adjustment mechanism, the protective mechanism, the drive mechanism and the clutch mechanism, the discharge angle of the discharge plate can be quickly adjusted, and the cover plate can be opened and closed electrically. This avoids the inconvenience of discharge and the complexity of disassembly caused by the inability to adjust the discharge plate angle of the dewatering machine and the need to manually remove the screws of the cover plate, thus giving it the advantage of being easy to use.
[0015] 2. By setting up a protective mechanism, this utility model effectively protects the inside of the dewatering machine from external interference or damage through the combination of a cover plate, a connecting plate, a rotating rod, and a fixing block, thereby improving the safety and service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of a partial structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structural flip of the present invention.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Dewatering machine; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Short rod; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Sliding block; 7. Limiting rod; 8. Discharge plate; 9. Connecting block; 10. Long rod; 11. Cover plate; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Fixed block; 15. Dual-shaft motor; 16. Bevel gear one; 17. Bevel gear two; 18. Transmission rod; 19. Stabilizing plate; 20. Transmission gear; 21. Transmission wheel; 22. Transmission belt; 23. Synchronizing plate; 24. Push plate; 25. Handle; 26. Reinforcing block. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the present invention provides a dewatering device for treating domestic sewage, including a dewatering machine 1 and an angle adjustment mechanism. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate 2 fixedly connected to the surface of the dewatering machine 1. Two support plates 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 2. Short rods 4 are movably connected to the inner walls of the support plates 3. Connecting rods 5 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the short rods 4. A sliding block 6 is hinged to the top of the connecting rod 5. A limiting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block 6. A discharge plate 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting rod 7. A connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the discharge plate 8. A long rod 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 9. The front and rear ends of the long rod 10 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dewatering machine 1. The bottom of the connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod 7. Protective mechanisms are provided on both the front and rear sides of the dewatering machine 1.
[0023] refer to Figure 4 The protective mechanism includes cover plates 11 installed on the front and rear sides of the dehydrator 1. Connecting plates 12 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the cover plates 11. A rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 12. Fixing blocks 14 are movably connected to the left and right sides of the surface of the rotating rod 13 through bearings. The inner side of the fixing blocks 14 is fixedly connected to the surface of the dehydrator 1. A drive mechanism is installed at the bottom of the dehydrator 1.
[0024] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting up a protective mechanism, through the combination of cover plate 11, connecting plate 12, rotating rod 13 and fixing block 14, the interior of the dehydrator 1 is effectively protected from external interference or damage, thereby improving the safety and service life of the equipment.
[0025] refer to Figure 3 The drive mechanism includes a dual-axis motor 15 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 2. A bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the left output end of the dual-axis motor 15. A bevel gear 17 meshes with the surface of the bevel gear 16. The back of the bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the surface of the short rod 4. A transmission rod 18 is fixedly connected to the right output end of the dual-axis motor 15. A stabilizing plate 19 is movably connected to the right end of the transmission rod 18 through a bearing. The bottom of the stabilizing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 2. A clutch mechanism is provided on the right side of the dual-axis motor 15.
[0026] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the synchronous driving of the angle adjustment mechanism and the protective mechanism is achieved by setting a drive mechanism, which not only simplifies the equipment structure but also improves work efficiency. At the same time, the design of the bevel gear and the transmission rod 18 makes the power transmission smoother and more reliable.
[0027] refer to Figure 3The clutch mechanism includes a transmission gear 20 fixedly connected to the surfaces of the transmission rod 18 and the rotating rod 13. A transmission wheel 21 is provided on the right side of each transmission gear 20. A transmission belt 22 is sleeved on the surface of the transmission wheel 21. After the transmission wheel 21 slides to the left, it can mesh with the transmission gear 20. A synchronizing plate 23 is movably connected to the right side of each transmission wheel 21 through a bearing. The synchronizing plate 23 can synchronize the left and right sliding of the two transmission wheels 21. A push plate 24 is fixedly connected to the right side of the synchronizing plate 23. The push plate 24 can be easily manually pushed to move the synchronizing plate 23.
[0028] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a clutch mechanism, the user can choose whether to engage the transmission gear 20 with the transmission wheel 21 as needed, thereby achieving flexible control over the opening or closing of the cover plate 11. This not only improves the flexibility of the equipment, but also reduces energy consumption and noise.
[0029] refer to Figure 3 A handle 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the front of the push plate 24. The surface of the handle 25 is elastic and non-slip.
[0030] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the addition of a handle 25 provides users with a more convenient and comfortable operating experience. The elasticity and anti-slip properties of the handle 25 ensure that users will not slip or get injured when pushing the push plate 24.
[0031] refer to Figure 4 All the outer sides of the support plate 3 are fixedly connected with reinforcing blocks 26, and the bottom of the reinforcing blocks 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 2.
[0032] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the reinforcement block 26 further enhances the stability and load-bearing capacity of the support plate 3, thereby improving the overall stability and durability of the equipment. This helps ensure that the equipment maintains excellent performance and effectiveness during long-term use.
[0033] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: This equipment is a dewatering machine system 1 that integrates an angle adjustment mechanism and a protective mechanism. First, the dewatering machine 1 is responsible for processing sludge or materials, dewatering them through internal mechanical action. The angle adjustment mechanism, through components such as the support plate 3 on the fixed plate 2, short rod 4, and connecting rod 5, allows the discharge plate 8 to be adjusted in angle as needed. The sliding block 6 and the limiting rod 7 ensure the stability of the discharge plate 8 when adjusting the angle. At the same time, the connecting block 9 and the long rod 10 further enhance the stability of the structure while ensuring that the discharge plate 8 can be flipped around the long rod 10 as the axis point via the connecting block 9. The protective mechanism consists of cover plates 11 set at the front and rear of the dewatering machine 1. These cover plates 11 are connected to the dewatering machine 1 through the connecting plate 12, rotating rod 13, and fixed block 14, and can be opened or closed when needed to protect the interior of the dewatering machine 1 from external interference or damage. The drive mechanism is powered by a dual-shaft motor 15. One output of the motor drives a short rod 4 to rotate via bevel gear 16 and bevel gear 17, thereby adjusting the angle of the discharge plate 8 (the angle of the discharge plate 8 is changed by the sliding block 6 on the surface of the limit rod 7). The other output drives a rotating rod 13 to rotate via a transmission rod 18 and a transmission belt 22, which in turn drives the cover plate 11 to open or close. The clutch mechanism allows the user to select whether to engage the transmission gear 20 with the transmission wheel 21 as needed, thereby controlling the opening or closing of the cover plate 11. This avoids the inconvenience and complexity of disassembly caused by the inability to adjust the angle of the discharge plate 8 of the dewatering machine 1 and the need to manually remove the screws of the cover plate 11, making it easy to use.
[0034] In summary, when this utility model is used, under the action of the angle adjustment mechanism, the protective mechanism, the drive mechanism and the clutch mechanism, the discharge angle of the discharge plate 8 can be quickly adjusted, and the cover plate 11 can be opened and closed electrically. This avoids the inconvenience of discharge and the complexity of disassembly caused by the inability to adjust the angle of the discharge plate 8 of the dewatering machine 1 and the need to manually remove the screws of the cover plate 11. This gives it the advantage of being easy to use and solves the problems of inconvenient discharge and complex disassembly.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dewatering device for domestic sewage treatment, comprising a dewatering machine (1), characterized in that: An angle adjustment mechanism includes a fixed plate (2) fixedly connected to the surface of the dewatering machine (1). Two support plates (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (2). Short rods (4) are movably connected to the inner walls of the support plates (3). Connecting rods (5) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the short rods (4). A sliding block (6) is hinged to the top of the connecting rod (5). A limiting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding block (6). A discharge plate (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting rod (7). A connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the discharge plate (8). A long rod (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (9). The front and rear ends of the long rod (10) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dewatering machine (1). The bottom of the connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod (7). Protective mechanisms are provided on both the front and rear sides of the dewatering machine (1).
2. The dewatering equipment for domestic sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism includes cover plates (11) set on the front and rear sides of the dehydrator (1). The bottom left and right sides of the cover plates (11) are fixedly connected to connecting plates (12). The inner side of the connecting plates (12) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (13). The left and right sides of the surface of the rotating rod (13) are movably connected to fixing blocks (14) through bearings. The inner side of the fixing blocks (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the dehydrator (1). The bottom of the dehydrator (1) is provided with a driving mechanism.
3. The dewatering equipment for domestic sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a dual-axis motor (15) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (2). A bevel gear (16) is fixedly connected to the left output end of the dual-axis motor (15). A bevel gear (17) meshes with the surface of the bevel gear (16). The back of the bevel gear (17) is fixedly connected to the surface of the short rod (4). A transmission rod (18) is fixedly connected to the right output end of the dual-axis motor (15). A stabilizing plate (19) is movably connected to the right end of the transmission rod (18) through a bearing. The bottom of the stabilizing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (2). A clutch mechanism is provided on the right side of the dual-axis motor (15).
4. The dewatering equipment for domestic sewage treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clutch mechanism includes a transmission gear (20) fixedly connected to the surfaces of the transmission rod (18) and the rotating rod (13). A transmission wheel (21) is provided on the right side of each transmission gear (20). A transmission belt (22) is sleeved on the surface of each transmission wheel (21). After the transmission wheel (21) slides to the left, it can mesh with the transmission gear (20). A synchronous plate (23) is movably connected to the right side of each transmission wheel (21) through a bearing. The synchronous plate (23) can synchronize the left and right sliding of the two transmission wheels (21). A push plate (24) is fixedly connected to the right side of the synchronous plate (23). The push plate (24) can be easily manually pushed to move the synchronous plate (23).
5. A dewatering device for domestic sewage treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the front of the push plate (24), and the surface of the handle (25) is elastic and non-slip.
6. A dewatering device for domestic sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing block (26), and the bottom of the reinforcing block (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (2).