Automatic sewage sampler based on phased array radar

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage sampling treatment, and discloses an automatic sewage sampler based on phased array radar, which comprises a water storage barrel, a water pump and a water receiving tank, the input end of the water pump is communicated with the water receiving tank, the output end of the water pump is communicated with the water storage barrel, and the bottom in the water storage barrel is fixedly connected with a net barrel. The upper portion of the net barrel is fixedly connected with a flow guide hopper, the output end of the water pump is communicated with the flow guide hopper through a flow guide pipe, the flow guide hopper is rotationally connected with a rotating piece driven by water flow, and the water storage barrel is assembled and connected with a ventilation barrel used for controlling the pressure in the water storage barrel. Sewage permeates into the mesh cylinder through the periphery of the mesh cylinder, a sewage sample passing through solid particle impurities can be obtained after the sewage is filtered by the mesh cylinder, and when the sewage is injected into the water storage cylinder, the internal pressure of the water storage cylinder can be controlled by utilizing the ventilating cylinder, so that the sampling efficiency is convenient to adjust; meanwhile, centrifugal rotation of sewage in the water storage barrel can prevent impurities from being attached to the surface of the net barrel, and continuous sampling is prevented from being affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater sampling technology, specifically an automatic wastewater sampler based on phased array radar. Background Technology

[0002] In wastewater sampling, measuring the wastewater level is crucial for the normal operation of equipment. If the level exceeds or falls below the measurement range of the level gauge, it can lead to equipment malfunctions and affect the entire production process. Phased array radar level gauges can monitor the level in real time, allowing for timely adjustments to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.

[0003] In wastewater toxicity sampling and monitoring scenarios, it is necessary to collect and sample wastewater and then design a centralized treatment plan as needed. During wastewater sampling, it may be necessary to collect wastewater from different layers. However, the analysis of the chemical composition of wastewater requires discarding the influence of floating debris and other impurities. If continuous sampling is required, these impurities can also affect the sampling port. Therefore, it is necessary to design an automatic wastewater sampler that can handle this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic wastewater sampler based on phased array radar to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, it is necessary to pre-treat and separate the dirt during the wastewater collection process, and to avoid the dirt separation affecting the wastewater collection process.

[0006] Based on the above ideas, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An automatic wastewater sampler based on phased array radar includes a water storage tank, a water pump, and a water receiving tank. The input end of the water pump is connected to the water receiving tank via a hose, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the water storage tank. A mesh cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank, and a guide bucket is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mesh cylinder. The output end of the water pump is connected to the guide bucket via a guide pipe. A rotating component driven by water flow is rotatably connected to the guide bucket. A venting cylinder for controlling the pressure inside the water storage tank is assembled and connected to the water storage tank.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the net cylinder and the water storage cylinder are arranged concentrically, the guide pipe extends from the bottom of the water storage cylinder and passes through the net cylinder upwards, and its end is arranged through the center of the guide bucket.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the upper end of the water storage cylinder is equipped with a top cover, the top cover is rotatably connected to a venting cylinder, and a flow limiting plate is fixedly embedded in the top cover, which is opposite to and correspondingly adapted to the venting cylinder.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a first vent hole is provided through the flow limiting plate, the vent cylinder is a cylindrical structure, one end of the vent cylinder is disposed opposite to the flow limiting plate, and a second vent hole corresponding to and adapted to the first vent hole is provided through it, the other end of the vent cylinder is inlaid with a metal mesh, and the periphery of the vent cylinder is rotatably connected to the top cover.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the rotating component includes an outer ring and an inner ring arranged concentrically. The outer ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water storage cylinder through a bearing, and the inner ring is rotatably connected to the upper end of the mesh cylinder through a bearing. Multiple sets of connecting rods are connected between the outer ring and the inner ring, and an impeller is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner ring.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the water receiving trough is a strip structure, the cross-section of the water receiving trough is a right-angled trapezoid, the water receiving trough has an opening on one side, and the opening is located at the hypotenuse of the right-angled trapezoid. A water guide hole is provided through the bottom of the right-angled side of the water receiving trough, and an assembly groove is embedded on the outside of the water receiving trough, the assembly groove being located around the water guide hole.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a second guide block is provided at the right-angled edge of the water receiving tank, the second guide block is arranged with an arc-shaped concave surface facing the opening of the water receiving tank, and a through hole corresponding to the water guiding hole is passed through the middle of the second guide block. A first guide block is fixedly attached to the bottom of the water receiving tank, the first guide block is located on the side of the second guide block away from the water guiding hole, and the upper surface of the first guide block is arranged with an arc-shaped concave surface.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: After the water pump is started, sewage can be drawn in through the water inlet and injected into the storage tank. After the sewage passes through the guide pipe, it is discharged from the guide hopper. After passing through the rotating part, the sewage can drive the rotating part to rotate on the screen cylinder. Then, the water flow in the storage tank can undergo centrifugal rotation. The sewage permeates into the screen cylinder through the outer periphery. After being filtered by the screen cylinder, floating objects can be removed and collected. When the sewage is injected into the storage tank, the internal pressure of the storage tank can be controlled by the venting tube, which makes it easy to adjust the throughput efficiency. At the same time, the centrifugal rotation of the sewage in the storage tank can also prevent impurities from adhering to the surface of the screen cylinder, thus avoiding affecting the efficiency of continuous sewage sampling. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage cylinder in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mesh cylinder and the guide bucket in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating component in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the current limiting plate in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilated cylinder in this utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the water inlet tank in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A magnified structural diagram of region A in the middle.

[0023] In the diagram: 1-Water storage cylinder, 11-Base, 12-Top cover, 13-Outlet pipe, 14-Net cylinder, 15-Guide bucket, 16-Guide pipe, 17-Flow limiting plate, 2-Ventilator, 3-Water pump, 4-Water receiving trough, 41-Water guide hole, 42-First guide block, 43-Second guide block, 44-Assembly groove, 5-Rotating component, 51-Outer ring, 52-Inner ring, 53-Impeller. Detailed Implementation

[0024] Please see Figures 1-3 In this embodiment of the present invention, an automatic wastewater sampler based on phased array radar includes a water storage tank 1, a water pump 3, and a water receiving tank 4. The input end of the water pump 3 is connected to the water receiving tank 4 via a flexible hose, and the output end of the water pump 3 is connected to the water storage tank 1. A mesh cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank 1, and a guide bucket 15 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mesh cylinder 14. The output end of the water pump 3 is connected to the guide bucket 15 via a guide pipe 16. A rotating component 5 driven by water flow is rotatably connected to the guide bucket 15. A ventilated cylinder 2 for controlling the pressure inside the water storage tank 1 is assembled and connected to the water storage tank 1.

[0025] In this embodiment, based on phased array radar level gauge technology, the sewage level at different depths in the sewage tank can be accurately determined. Then, the water receiving tank 4 is suspended to the corresponding height in the sewage tank via a flexible hose connected to it for sewage collection. This allows for flexible control of the collection height as needed. Using a phased array radar level gauge facilitates monitoring at different depths in the sewage tank, and the sampling height can be designed according to requirements, making sampling more convenient and improving detection efficiency. In specific operation, after starting the water pump 3, the sewage can be drawn in through the water receiving tank 4 and injected into the water storage tank 1. After passing through the guide pipe 16, the sewage is discharged from the guide bucket 15. After passing through the rotating part 5, the sewage can drive the rotating part 5 to rotate on the screen cylinder 14. Then, the water flow in the water storage tank 1 can undergo centrifugal rotation. The sewage permeates into the screen cylinder 14 through the outside of the screen cylinder 14. After being filtered by the screen cylinder 14, it can be purified and discharged. When the sewage is injected into the water storage tank 1, the internal pressure of the water storage tank 1 can be controlled by the venting tube 2, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the filtration efficiency. At the same time, the centrifugal rotation of the sewage in the water storage tank 1 can also prevent impurities from adhering to the surface of the screen cylinder 14, so as to avoid affecting the efficiency of continuous sampling.

[0026] In this embodiment, both the mesh cylinder 14 and the water storage cylinder 1 are cylindrical structures. The edge of the guide bucket 15 and the upper edge of the mesh cylinder 14 are sealed and fitted together. The mesh cylinder 14 is a fine-mesh screen. The surface of the mesh cylinder 14 can be covered with filter cloth. Wastewater can permeate and be filtered through the mesh cylinder 14, and pressure can promote filtration.

[0027] In this embodiment, the lower surface of the water receiving tank 4 can be flat, so that the water receiving tank 4 can be easily placed at the bottom of the sewage tank and can be closely fitted for collection.

[0028] Please see Figures 1-3 In this embodiment of the utility model, the mesh cylinder 14 and the water storage cylinder 1 are arranged concentrically, the guide pipe 16 extends from the bottom of the water storage cylinder 1 and passes through the mesh cylinder 14 upwards, and its end passes through the center of the guide bucket 15.

[0029] In this embodiment, a base 11 is fixedly fitted at the bottom of the water storage cylinder 1. A guide pipe 16 extends through from one side of the base 11, bends, and then passes vertically upward through the mesh cylinder 14. A water outlet pipe 13 is connected to one side of the water storage cylinder 1. The water outlet pipe 13 and the mesh cylinder 14 are connected. After treatment, the sewage can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 13. A pipe for discharging solid dirt is also provided through one side of the water storage cylinder 1. The end of the pipe is connected between the inner wall of the water storage cylinder 1 and the outer wall of the mesh cylinder 14. A sealing cap is fitted at the opening of the water outlet pipe 13 and the pipe through a threaded connection.

[0030] In this embodiment, the water pump 3 transports the sewage collected in the water tank 4 through the guide pipe 16, and the guide bucket 15 can conveniently guide the sewage to the outside of the mesh cylinder 14. The guide bucket 15 can, as Figure 1-2As shown, the larger opening of the guide bucket 15 is set upward and fixed to the edge of the mesh cylinder 14. The smaller opening of the guide bucket 15 is connected to the guide pipe 16. Similarly, the larger opening of the guide bucket 15 can be set downward and the smaller opening is located on the upper side. In this way, the guide pipe 16 can more easily guide the sewage after it is injected.

[0031] Please see Figures 1-2 In this embodiment of the utility model, the upper end of the water storage cylinder 1 is equipped with an upper cover 12, and the upper cover 12 is rotatably connected with a vent cylinder 2. A flow limiting plate 17 is fixedly embedded in the upper cover 12 and is arranged opposite to and correspondingly adapted to the vent cylinder 2.

[0032] In this embodiment, when sewage is injected for filtration, the vent 2 is rotated to connect the inside of the water storage tank 1 with the outside. At this time, the pressure inside and outside the water storage tank 1 is balanced. Rotating the vent 2 controls the aperture of the water storage tank 1 that connects with the outside, thus controlling the internal pressure of the water storage tank 1. When the vent 2 is rotated and the top of the water storage tank 1 is not connected to the outside, the sewage is injected into the water storage tank 1 and sinks to the bottom of the water storage tank 1. A closed space is formed between the sewage and the space above the water storage tank 1. As sewage is continuously injected, the internal pressure of the water storage tank 1 will increase. After opening the outlet pipe 13 for discharging filtered water and the pipe for discharging dirt and impurities, the sewage is squeezed through the mesh cylinder 14 and discharged, thereby promoting filtration. With the rotating component 5, a more efficient sewage collection efficiency can be obtained, and clogging can be avoided, making it convenient for continuous use of the device. After long-term use, the top cover 12 can also be opened to maintain and clean the inside of the water storage tank 1.

[0033] Please see Figures 1-2 , Figures 5-6 In this embodiment of the utility model, a first vent hole is provided through the flow limiting plate 17, the vent cylinder 2 is a cylindrical structure, one end of the vent cylinder 2 is disposed opposite to the flow limiting plate 17, and a second vent hole corresponding to and adapted to the first vent hole is provided through it, the other end of the vent cylinder 2 is inlaid with a metal mesh, and the periphery of the vent cylinder 2 is rotatably connected to the upper cover 12.

[0034] In this embodiment, the first vent on the flow-limiting plate 17 is a fan-shaped hole, but other types such as round or square holes can also be used. The coverage area of ​​the first vent on the flow-limiting plate 17 and the coverage area of ​​the second vent on the vent cylinder 2 are arranged opposite to each other. The coverage area of ​​the first vent is greater than or equal to the coverage area of ​​the second vent. At the same time, the coverage areas of the first and second vents are not greater than half the area of ​​the opposite sides of the flow-limiting plate 17 and the vent cylinder 2. In this way, when the vent cylinder 2 and the flow-limiting plate 17 rotate relative to each other, the connection area can be adjusted, and the vent cylinder 2 and the flow-limiting plate 17 can be closed by rotating.

[0035] Please see Figures 1-4In this embodiment of the utility model, the rotating component 5 includes an outer ring 51 and an inner ring 52 arranged concentrically. The outer ring 51 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water storage cylinder 1 through a bearing. The inner ring 52 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the mesh cylinder 14 through a bearing. Multiple sets of connecting rods are connected between the outer ring 51 and the inner ring 52. An impeller 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner ring 52.

[0036] In this embodiment, preferably, the connecting rod can be a round rod, a square rod, or a rod with a "T" shaped cross section. When the sewage passes upward through the guide bucket 15 and the impeller 53, it can drive the impeller 53 and the inner ring 52 to rotate synchronously. The inner ring 52 drives the outer ring 51 to rotate through the connecting rod. This rotation can drive the sewage to rotate centrifugally, which can promote the sedimentation and concentration of dirt, and also prevent impurities from adhering to the surface of the screen cylinder 14.

[0037] In this embodiment, preferably, a vertically downward brush can be added to the connecting rod. The brush is set in contact with the surface of the screen cylinder 14. When the outer ring 51, inner ring 52 and connecting rod rotate synchronously, the brush can be driven to rotate, thereby further utilizing the brush to stir the sewage rotation. At the same time, the brush cleans the surface of the screen cylinder 14, which has a better effect in preventing dirt adhesion.

[0038] Please see Figure 1 , Figures 7-8 In this embodiment of the invention, the water receiving trough 4 is a strip-shaped structure with a right-angled trapezoidal cross-section. One side of the trough 4 is open, located at the hypotenuse of the trapezoid. A water guide hole 41 is provided through the bottom of the right-angled side of the trough 4. An assembly groove 44 is embedded in the outer side of the trough 4, located around the water guide hole 41. This design allows for stable sampling even when the trough 4 is placed at the bottom of the sewage tank.

[0039] In this embodiment, the input end of the water pump 3 can be movably snapped into the assembly groove 44 around the water guide hole 41. The input end of the water pump 3 can be fixed in the assembly groove 44 with screws or the like. The water guide hole 41 is located in the middle of the bottom side of the right-angled edge surface of the water receiving tank 4, which facilitates assembly and also facilitates the unified collection of sewage and dirt.

[0040] Please see Figure 1 , Figures 7-8 In this embodiment of the present invention, a second guide block 43 is provided at the right-angled edge of the water receiving tank 4. The second guide block 43 is arranged with an arc-shaped concave surface facing the opening of the water receiving tank 4. A through hole corresponding to the water guiding hole 41 is passed through the middle of the second guide block 43. A first guide block 42 is fixedly attached to the bottom of the water receiving tank 4. The first guide block 42 is located on the side of the second guide block 43 away from the water guiding hole 41. The upper surface of the first guide block 42 is arranged with an arc-shaped concave surface.

[0041] In this embodiment, preferably, the sewage can be concentrated towards the center through the first guide block 42, and with the cooperation of the second guide block 43, the sewage gradually concentrates at the guide hole 41, which makes the collection efficiency higher and makes it less likely for dirt to accumulate.

[0042] Note that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include many other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An automatic wastewater sampler based on phased array radar, comprising a water storage tank, a water pump, and a water receiving tank, wherein the input end of the water pump is connected to the water receiving tank via a flexible hose, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the water storage tank, characterized in that, A mesh cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank, and a guide bucket is fixedly connected to the upper part of the mesh cylinder. The output end of the water pump is connected to the guide bucket through a guide pipe. A rotating component driven by water flow is rotatably connected to the guide bucket. A venting cylinder for controlling the pressure inside the water storage tank is assembled and connected to the water storage tank.

2. The automatic wastewater sampler based on phased array radar according to claim 1, characterized in that, The net cylinder and the water storage cylinder are arranged concentrically. The guide pipe extends from the bottom of the water storage cylinder and passes through the net cylinder upwards, with its end penetrating the center of the guide hopper.

3. The automatic wastewater sampler based on phased array radar according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the water storage cylinder is fitted with a top cover, and a vent cylinder is rotatably connected to the top cover. A flow limiting plate that is fixedly embedded in the top cover and is correspondingly adapted to the vent cylinder is also provided.

4. The automatic wastewater sampler based on phased array radar according to claim 3, characterized in that, The flow-limiting plate has a first vent hole through it. The vent cylinder has a cylindrical structure. One end of the vent cylinder is opposite to the flow-limiting plate and has a second vent hole through it that corresponds to and matches the first vent hole. The other end of the vent cylinder is inlaid with a metal mesh. The outer periphery of the vent cylinder is rotatably connected to the top cover.

5. A wastewater automatic sampler based on phased array radar according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating component includes an outer ring and an inner ring arranged concentrically. The outer ring is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the water storage cylinder through a bearing, and the inner ring is rotatably connected to the upper end of the mesh cylinder through a bearing. Multiple sets of connecting rods are connected between the outer ring and the inner ring, and an impeller is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner ring.

6. The automatic wastewater sampler based on phased array radar according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water receiving trough is a strip structure with a right-angled trapezoidal cross-section. The water receiving trough has an opening on one side, located at the hypotenuse of the right-angled trapezoid. A water guide hole is provided through the bottom of the right-angled side of the water receiving trough. An assembly groove is embedded on the outside of the water receiving trough, located around the water guide hole.

7. A wastewater automatic sampler based on phased array radar according to claim 6, characterized in that, A second guide block is fixedly attached to the right-angled edge inside the water receiving tank. The second guide block is set with an arc-shaped concave surface facing the opening of the water receiving tank. A through hole corresponding to the water guiding hole is passed through the middle of the second guide block. A first guide block is fixedly attached to the bottom of the water receiving tank. The first guide block is located on the side of the second guide block away from the water guiding hole. The upper surface of the first guide block is set with an arc-shaped concave surface.

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