Waterproof and dustproof chamfering grinding wheel rotor assembly

Through multi-layer sealing design and material optimization, the problem of poor sealing of the rotor assembly of the transmission equipment during high-speed operation has been solved, extending the service life and improving the reliability and production efficiency of the equipment. It is suitable for harsh industrial scenarios such as high-strength glass edging machines.

CN224239201UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15LUOYANG YECHUANG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521214939.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2026-05-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rotor assembly of existing transmission equipment has poor sealing when running at high speed, making it susceptible to dust intrusion, which leads to lubrication failure, reduces service life and production efficiency.

Method used

It adopts a multi-layer combined sealing design, including radial labyrinth seals and fluororubber dynamic sealing rings, and uses a grinding wheel shaft made of silicon nitride ceramic matrix composite material, combined with high-precision deep groove ball bearings and titanium alloy TC4 material, and optimizes the structure to improve sealing performance and wear resistance.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the reliability and production efficiency of the equipment, extends its service life to more than 10,000 hours, and is suitable for harsh industrial scenarios such as high-strength glass edging machines.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transmission rollers, and discloses a waterproof and dustproof chamfering grinding wheel rotor assembly which comprises a grinding wheel bearing seat, deep groove ball bearings are evenly arranged in an inner cavity of the grinding wheel bearing seat, outer rings of the deep groove ball bearings are fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the grinding wheel bearing seat, inner rings of the deep groove ball bearings are fixedly sleeved with a grinding wheel shaft, and the grinding wheel shaft is fixedly connected with the grinding wheel bearing seat. The grinding wheel shaft is movably connected with the grinding wheel bearing seat in a sleeved mode, the right portion of the grinding wheel bearing seat is fixedly provided with a grinding wheel shaft seat gland, the portion, located on the right portion of the grinding wheel bearing seat, of the right portion of the grinding wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a multi-wedge belt wheel in a sleeved mode, and the multi-wedge belt wheel is movably connected with the grinding wheel shaft seat gland in a sleeved mode. The problems of poor sealing performance and fast abrasion under the high-speed working condition are solved, the rotor is not prone to being invaded by dust during high-speed operation, lubrication failure is avoided, the service life is prolonged, the reliability and production efficiency of equipment are remarkably improved, and the high-speed sealing device is suitable for severe industrial scenes such as high-strength glass edge grinding machines and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of transmission roller technology, and in particular to a waterproof and dustproof chamfered grinding wheel rotor assembly. Background Technology

[0002] Automated production line conveyor equipment is a key infrastructure for achieving efficient and precise material transfer in modern industrial production. By integrating mechanical, electrical, and control technologies, it constructs an intelligent transmission network connecting various production stages. Automated production line conveyor equipment not only significantly improves material transfer efficiency and reduces labor costs, but also achieves intelligent monitoring and scheduling of the transmission process through deep integration with industrial control systems. This provides strong support for the efficient and stable operation of automated production lines and has been widely used in many industries such as automobile manufacturing, electronic assembly, and food processing.

[0003] In the prior art, due to the complex operating environment of the transmission equipment, the rotor assembly has poor sealing when running at high speed, making it susceptible to dust intrusion. This leads to lubrication failure between the internal mechanisms, increases wear between the mechanisms, reduces the service life of the transmission device, decreases the reliability of the equipment, and directly affects production efficiency. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, this utility model proposes a waterproof and dustproof chamfered grinding wheel rotor assembly. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a waterproof and dustproof chamfering grinding wheel rotor assembly. Through structural innovation and material process optimization, it solves the problems of poor sealing and rapid wear under high-speed operating conditions, significantly improving the reliability and production efficiency of the equipment. It is suitable for harsh industrial scenarios such as high-strength glass edging machines, and solves the problems of rotor assemblies in existing technologies being susceptible to dust intrusion and lubrication failure leading to short lifespan when operating at high speeds.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a waterproof and dustproof chamfered grinding wheel rotor assembly, including a grinding wheel bearing housing. Three deep groove ball bearings are evenly arranged in the inner cavity of the grinding wheel bearing housing. The outer rings of the deep groove ball bearings are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the grinding wheel bearing housing. A grinding wheel shaft is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearings. The grinding wheel shaft is movably sleeved on the grinding wheel bearing housing. A grinding wheel shaft seat cover is fixedly installed on the right side of the grinding wheel bearing housing. A multi-wedge pulley is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the grinding wheel shaft, located to the right of the grinding wheel bearing housing. The multi-wedge pulley is movably sleeved on the grinding wheel shaft seat cover. The rotating sleeve has a chamfered grinding wheel one on the left side of the grinding wheel bearing seat, and a chamfered grinding wheel two on the right side of the grinding wheel bearing seat. A multi-wedge pulley cover is fixedly installed on the right side of the grinding wheel shaft. The multi-wedge pulley cover is engaged with the right side of the multi-wedge pulley's inner cavity. Through structural innovation and material process optimization, the problems of poor sealing and rapid wear under high-speed conditions are solved. This makes the rotor less susceptible to dust intrusion during high-speed operation, avoids lubrication failure, and extends service life, significantly improving the reliability and production efficiency of the equipment. It is suitable for harsh industrial scenarios such as high-strength glass edging machines.

[0006] Preferably, the chamfered grinding wheel includes a roller, the right side of which has a groove, the groove being engaged with the left end of the grinding wheel shaft, the left side of the groove is fixedly connected with a pin, and the right side of the roller, located on both sides of the groove, is fixedly connected with pins two respectively. Compared with a large number of bolts, fixing with multiple sets of pins is beneficial to improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the device.

[0007] Preferably, both pin one and pin two are engaged with the left end of the grinding wheel shaft. Pin one and pin two are respectively provided with through holes three. A bolt is movably sleeved on the left end of the grinding wheel shaft. The bolt is engaged with the through hole three. Only one bolt is needed to fix the roller mechanism, avoiding a lot of time spent on fixing and facilitating the later maintenance of the device.

[0008] Preferably, the chamfered grinding wheel includes a roller, the roller having a through hole in the middle, and the roller having two through holes on both sides of the through hole. The through hole 1 is fitted to the left end of the grinding wheel shaft, and the through hole 2 is fitted to the pin 2. When installing the chamfered grinding wheel, first align the roller with the left end of the grinding wheel shaft, then snap the pin into the left end of the grinding wheel shaft, and finally fix it with bolts to achieve quick installation of the chamfered grinding wheel.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] 1. By adopting a multi-layer combined sealing design, a radial labyrinth seal and a fluororubber dynamic sealing ring are set between the grinding wheel bearing housing and the grinding wheel shaft housing cover, which effectively isolates external dust and moisture from intrusion. The chamfered grinding wheel one and chamfered grinding wheel two form a self-cleaning guide channel through the conical surface cooperation, reducing the accumulation of grinding debris and further enhancing the sealing effect.

[0011] 2. The grinding wheel shaft is made of silicon nitride ceramic matrix composite material, and the surface is treated with ultra-precision grinding. It is equipped with high-precision deep groove ball bearings, which significantly reduces the coefficient of friction and thermal deformation, and supports speeds of over 20,000 rpm. The multi-wedge pulley is dynamically balanced and optimized with V-groove design to ensure transmission stability and reduce vibration and energy loss.

[0012] 3. The grinding wheel bearing housing and grinding wheel shaft are both made of titanium alloy TC4 with surface nitriding treatment, with a hardness greater than 8HRC, which has both high wear resistance and fatigue strength. The remaining components adopt a modular design, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement, and extends the overall service life to more than 10,000 hours.

[0013] 4. By setting pins and bolts, chamfered grinding wheel one and chamfered grinding wheel two can be quickly connected to the grinding wheel shaft, reducing exposed bolt holes, preventing dust and other impurities from adhering, reducing resistance when the rollers rotate, and ensuring stable operation of the roller rotor. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chamfered grinding wheel of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the chamfered grinding wheel of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Grinding wheel bearing housing; 2. Deep groove ball bearing; 3. Grinding wheel shaft; 4. Grinding wheel shaft housing cover; 5. Multi-wedge pulley; 6. Chamfered grinding wheel one; 61. Roller one; 62. Groove; 7. Chamfered grinding wheel two; 71. Roller two; 72. Through hole one; 73. Through hole two; 8. Multi-wedge pulley cover; 9. Pin one; 10. Pin two; 11. Through hole three; 12. Bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-4 A waterproof and dustproof chamfered grinding wheel rotor assembly includes a grinding wheel bearing housing 1. Three deep groove ball bearings 2 are evenly arranged within the inner cavity of the grinding wheel bearing housing 1. The outer rings of the deep groove ball bearings 2 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the grinding wheel bearing housing 1. A grinding wheel shaft 3 is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the deep groove ball bearings 2. The grinding wheel shaft 3 is movably sleeved with the grinding wheel bearing housing 1. A grinding wheel shaft seat cover 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the grinding wheel bearing housing 1. A multi-wedge pulley 5 is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the grinding wheel shaft 3, located to the right of the grinding wheel bearing housing 1. The multi-wedge pulley 5 is movably sleeved with the grinding wheel shaft seat cover 4. A chamfered grinding wheel 6 is arranged on the left side of the grinding wheel bearing housing 1. A chamfered grinding wheel 7 is arranged on the left side of the grinding wheel bearing housing 1, located to the right of the chamfered grinding wheel 6. A multi-wedge pulley cover 8 is fixedly installed on the right side of the grinding wheel shaft 3. The multi-wedge pulley cover 8 is engaged with the right side of the inner cavity of the multi-wedge pulley 5. The assembly employs a multi-layer design. The combined sealing design features a radial labyrinth seal and a fluororubber dynamic sealing ring between the grinding wheel bearing housing 1 and the grinding wheel shaft housing cover 4, effectively isolating external dust and moisture from intrusion. The chamfered grinding wheel 1 6 and chamfered grinding wheel 2 7 form a self-cleaning guide channel through conical surface cooperation, reducing the accumulation of grinding debris. The grinding wheel shaft 3 is made of silicon nitride ceramic matrix composite material with ultra-precision grinding treatment. It is combined with a high-precision deep groove ball bearing 2 to reduce the coefficient of friction and thermal deformation. The multi-wedge pulley 5 is dynamically balanced and optimized with V-groove design to ensure transmission stability and reduce vibration and energy loss. Both the grinding wheel bearing housing 1 and the grinding wheel shaft 3 are made of titanium alloy TC4 with surface nitriding treatment, with a hardness greater than 8HRC, combining high wear resistance and fatigue strength. The remaining components adopt a modular design, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement, extending the overall service life to more than 10,000 hours.

[0021] The chamfered grinding wheel 6 includes a roller 61. A groove 62 is formed on the right side of the roller 61, which engages with the left end of the grinding wheel shaft 3. A pin 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the groove 62. Pins 10 are fixedly connected to the right side of the roller 61, located on both sides of the groove 62. Both pins 19 and 10 engage with the left end of the grinding wheel shaft 3. Through holes 11 are formed on pins 19 and 10 respectively. A bolt 12 is movably sleeved on the left end of the grinding wheel shaft 3, engaging with the through holes 11. The chamfered grinding wheel 7 includes a roller 71. A through hole 72 is formed in the middle of the roller 71. Through holes 73 are formed on both sides of the through hole 72. The through hole 72 fits into the left end of the grinding wheel shaft 3. Hole 73 engages with pin 10. When installing chamfered grinding wheel 6 and chamfered grinding wheel 7, first engage the through hole 72 on roller 71 with the left end of grinding wheel shaft 3, then engage the groove 62 on roller 61 with the left end of grinding wheel shaft 3, and engage pin 9 with the left end of grinding wheel shaft 3. Pin 10 passes through through hole 72 and engages with the left end of grinding wheel shaft 3. Finally, bolt 12 passes through through hole 11 for fixing, thus completing the installation of chamfered grinding wheel 6 and chamfered grinding wheel 7. By setting multiple pins and bolts 12, chamfered grinding wheel 6 and chamfered grinding wheel 7 can be quickly connected to the grinding wheel shaft, reducing the exposure of bolt holes, preventing dust and other impurities from adhering, reducing the resistance when the device rotates, and ensuring the stable operation of the rotor.

[0022] Working Principle: A multi-layered combined sealing design is adopted. A radial labyrinth seal and a fluororubber dynamic sealing ring are set between the grinding wheel bearing housing 1 and the grinding wheel shaft cover 4, effectively isolating external dust and moisture from intrusion. The chamfered grinding wheels 6 and 7 form a self-cleaning guide channel through conical surfaces, reducing wear debris accumulation. The grinding wheel shaft 3 is made of silicon nitride ceramic matrix composite material with an ultra-precision ground surface, and is paired with a high-precision deep groove ball bearing 2 to reduce the coefficient of friction and thermal deformation. The multi-wedge pulley 5, through dynamic balancing calibration and V-groove optimization design, ensures transmission stability and reduces vibration and energy loss. Both the grinding wheel bearing housing 1 and the grinding wheel shaft 3 are made of titanium alloy TC4 with surface nitriding treatment, achieving a hardness greater than 8HRC, and possessing high wear resistance. For durability and fatigue resistance, the remaining components adopt a modular design. When installing the chamfered grinding wheel 6 and chamfered grinding wheel 7, firstly, the through hole 72 on the roller 71 is matched with the left end of the grinding wheel shaft 3. Then, the groove 62 on the roller 61 is engaged with the left end of the grinding wheel shaft 3, and the pin 9 is engaged with the left end of the grinding wheel shaft 3. The pin 10 passes through the through hole 72 and is engaged with the left end of the grinding wheel shaft 3. Finally, the bolt 12 is fixed by passing through the through hole 11, thus completing the installation of the chamfered grinding wheel 6 and chamfered grinding wheel 7. When rotating, the multi-wedge pulley 5 drives the grinding wheel shaft 3 to rotate. The deep groove ball bearing 2 is set to make the rotation of the grinding wheel shaft 3 stable. The grinding wheel shaft 3 drives the chamfered grinding wheel 6 and chamfered grinding wheel 7 to rotate, realizing the transportation of materials.

Claims

1. A waterproof and dustproof chamfered grinding wheel rotor assembly, comprising a grinding wheel bearing housing (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the grinding wheel bearing housing (1) is uniformly provided with three deep groove ball bearings (2). The outer ring of the deep groove ball bearing (2) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the grinding wheel bearing housing (1). The inner ring of the deep groove ball bearing (2) is fixedly sleeved with a grinding wheel shaft (3). The grinding wheel shaft (3) is movably sleeved with the grinding wheel bearing housing (1). A grinding wheel shaft seat cover (4) is fixedly installed on the right side of the grinding wheel bearing housing (1). The right side of the grinding wheel shaft (3) is located at the grinding wheel bearing housing (1). A multi-wedge pulley (5) is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the wheel bearing seat (1). The multi-wedge pulley (5) is movably sleeved with the grinding wheel shaft seat cover (4). A chamfered grinding wheel one (6) is provided on the left side of the grinding wheel bearing seat (1). A chamfered grinding wheel two (7) is provided on the left side of the grinding wheel bearing seat (1) and to the right of the chamfered grinding wheel one (6). A multi-wedge pulley cover (8) is fixedly installed on the right side of the grinding wheel shaft (3). The multi-wedge pulley cover (8) is engaged with the right side of the inner cavity of the multi-wedge pulley (5).

2. The waterproof and dustproof chamfered grinding wheel rotor assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chamfered grinding wheel (6) includes a roller (61). The right side of the roller (61) has a groove (62). The groove (62) is engaged with the left end of the grinding wheel shaft (3). The left side of the inner cavity of the groove (62) is fixedly connected with a pin (9). The right side of the roller (61) and the front and rear sides of the groove (62) are respectively fixedly connected with pins (10).

3. The waterproof and dustproof chamfered grinding wheel rotor assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both pin 1 (9) and pin 2 (10) are engaged with the left end of the grinding wheel shaft (3). Pin 1 (9) and pin 2 (10) are respectively provided with through hole 3 (11). Bolt (12) is movably sleeved on the left end of the grinding wheel shaft (3). Bolt (12) is engaged with through hole 3 (11).

4. The waterproof and dustproof chamfered grinding wheel rotor assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chamfered grinding wheel 2 (7) includes a roller 2 (71), a through hole 1 (72) is provided in the middle of the roller 2 (71), and through holes 2 (73) are provided in the roller 2 (71) on both sides before and after the through hole 1 (72). The through hole 1 (72) is engaged with the left end of the grinding wheel shaft (3), and the through hole 2 (73) is engaged with the pin 2 (10).