Unreeling device with printing machine

By designing the support shaft, guide plate, and feeding mechanism in the unwinding device, the problem of inconvenient material handling caused by the height of the material rollers was solved, and automatic and stable conveying and efficient feeding of the material was achieved.

CN224257905UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19QINGDAO YIKE PRINTING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO YIKE PRINTING TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing printing press unwinding device has a relatively high material roller, which makes it inconvenient to handle heavy rolls of material, requires a lot of manpower, and affects the feeding efficiency.

Method used

A device comprising an unwinding frame, a support shaft, a guide plate, a baffle, a clamping rod, a stop block, a spring, and a feeding mechanism is designed. Through a drive motor and a worm gear transmission system, the device achieves automatic feeding and stable guidance of the rolled material, reducing manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable conveying and automatic feeding of coiled materials, improves feeding efficiency, and reduces the labor intensity of manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an unreeling device with a printing machine, which relates to the technical field of unreeling devices and comprises a printing machine and an unreeling frame, a support shaft is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the unreeling frame in a penetrating manner, a material guide plate is fixedly sleeved on the shaft wall of the support shaft, a groove is arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the material guide plate, and a baffle is arranged on the inner wall of the groove in a contact manner. Clamping rods are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the top of the unwinding frame, the upper ends of the clamping rods are slidably sleeved with check blocks, the rod walls of the clamping rods are sleeved with springs, the two ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the clamping rods and the check blocks correspondingly, and the two ends of the supporting shafts are jointly provided with a feeding mechanism used for driving the material guiding plates to rotate. According to the feeding device, roll materials located on the ground can be stably conveyed to the position above the feeding device, so that the roll materials are stably fed into a printing machine to work, manual operation is reduced, and the feeding efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of unwinding devices, specifically to an unwinding device for a printing press. Background Technology

[0002] In printing processing, an unwinding device is installed at the feeding end of the printing press to support the rolled material and provide a continuous and stable supply of material to the printing press. For example, patent document CN222630587U discloses an unwinding device. When the roll material needs to be loaded, the unwinding device removes the support bar to change to a state where the rotating sleeve is not supported, which facilitates loading. After the roll material is placed on the rotating sleeve, the support bar is reset so that it is located below the front end of the rotating sleeve again. The front end of the rotating sleeve is supported in place by a height-adjustable arc-shaped support block to prevent it from having too much jumping space during the unwinding process.

[0003] However, the material rollers used to support the material in the current unwinding device are quite high. When the weight of the rolled material is large, the operator needs to spend a lot of labor to move the rolled material and then use other height-increasing equipment, which reduces the effectiveness of the unwinding rack. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the unwinding device of the printing press, the present invention is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an unwinding device for a printing press, which solves the problem that the height of the internal material rollers in the existing printing press unwinding devices is too high, making it inconvenient to quickly push the roll material onto the material rollers for unwinding.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An unwinding device for a printing press includes a printing press and an unwinding frame. A support shaft is rotatably passed through the upper end of the inner wall of the unwinding frame. A guide plate is fixedly sleeved on the shaft wall of the support shaft. A groove is formed at the lower end of the inner wall of the guide plate. A baffle is contacted on the inner wall of the groove.

[0008] Both ends of the top of the unwinding frame are fixedly provided with locking rods, the upper end of the locking rod is slidably fitted with a stop block, the rod wall of the locking rod is fitted with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the locking rod and the stop block respectively;

[0009] Both ends of the support shaft are equipped with a feeding mechanism for driving the guide plate to rotate.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a drive motor, and a base plate is fixedly provided at the lower ends of both sides of the outer wall of the unwinding frame. A worm gear is rotatably passed through the interior of both base plates. A worm wheel is provided at the upper end of the worm gear. The worm wheel is fixedly connected to the support shaft. The drive motor is fixedly located at the bottom of the unwinding frame, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the worm gear.

[0011] Both worm gears have a timing pulley fixedly fitted at their lower ends, and a timing belt is provided on the outer side of the timing pulley for transmission.

[0012] Preferably, support cylinders are fixedly provided on the upper ends of both sides of the outer wall of the unwinding frame, and the worm gear is rotatably inserted into the support cylinders.

[0013] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the groove, the baffle is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the support rod and in contact with the inner wall of the groove, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the rod wall of the support rod, with the two ends of the torsion spring being fixedly connected to the support rod and the baffle respectively.

[0014] Furthermore, the lower end of the side wall of the stop is sloped.

[0015] Preferably, side limiting plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the guide plate.

[0016] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:

[0017] 1. This utility model, through the provided unwinding frame, support shaft, guide plate, groove, baffle, clamping rod, stop block, spring and feeding mechanism, can stably transport the roll material located on the ground to the top of the device, so that the roll material can be stably fed into the printing machine for operation, reducing manual operation and improving feeding efficiency.

[0018] 2. This utility model, through the provided locking rod, locking block, spring, guide plate, side limiting plate, baffle and torsion spring, enables the rolled material to move stably above the guide plate and be stably guided upward. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the unwinding frame and guide plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0025] 1. Printing press; 2. Unwinding rack; 3. Support shaft; 4. Guide plate; 5. Baffle; 6. Clamping rod; 7. Stop block; 8. Spring; 9. Drive motor; 10. Base plate; 11. Worm gear; 12. Worm wheel; 13. Synchronous pulley; 14. Synchronous belt; 15. Support cylinder; 16. Support rod; 17. Torsion spring; 18. Side limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] This utility model discloses an unwinding device for a printing press.

[0028] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4 The unwinding device of the printing machine shown includes a printing machine 1 and an unwinding frame 2. A support shaft 3 is rotatably passed through the upper end of the inner wall of the unwinding frame 2. A guide plate 4 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft wall of the support shaft 3. A groove is opened at the lower end of the inner wall of the guide plate 4. A baffle 5 is contacted on the inner wall of the groove.

[0029] Both ends of the top of the unwinding frame 2 are fixedly provided with locking rods 6. The upper end of the locking rod 6 is slidably fitted with a stop block 7. The rod wall of the locking rod 6 is fitted with a spring 8. The two ends of the spring 8 are fixedly connected to the locking rod 6 and the stop block 7 respectively.

[0030] Both ends of the support shaft 3 are provided with a feeding mechanism for driving the guide plate 4 to rotate. The feeding mechanism includes a drive motor 9. The lower ends of both sides of the outer wall of the unwinding frame 2 are fixedly provided with a base plate 10. The worm gear 11 is rotatably inserted inside the two base plates 10. The upper end of the worm gear 11 is fitted with a worm wheel 12. The worm wheel 12 is fixedly connected to the support shaft 3. The drive motor 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the unwinding frame 2, and the output shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the worm gear 11. The upper ends of both sides of the outer wall of the unwinding frame 2 are fixedly provided with a support cylinder 15. The worm gear 11 is rotatably inserted into the support cylinder 15.

[0031] Both worm gears 11 have a timing pulley 13 fixedly fitted at their lower ends, and a timing belt 14 is provided on the outer side of the timing pulley 13 for transmission.

[0032] To ensure the stability of the coil material as it moves onto the guide plate 4 and inside the clamping rod 6, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3-4 As shown, side limiting plates 18 are fixedly provided on both sides of the guide plate 4, the lower end of the side wall of the stop block 7 is set with an inclined surface, the inner wall of the groove is fixedly provided with a support rod 16, the baffle 5 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the support rod 16 and in contact with the inner wall of the groove, the rod wall of the support rod 16 is sleeved with a torsion spring 17, and the two ends of the torsion spring 17 are fixedly connected to the support rod 16 and the baffle 5 respectively.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, place the roll material on the ground and align it with the bottom of the guide plate 4. Push the roll material to push the baffle 5. At this time, the baffle 5 rotates around the support rod 16 and twists the torsion spring 17. When the roll material moves to the top of the bottom of the guide plate 4, the torque of the torsion spring 17 returns, and the baffle 5 rotates to restrict the roll material on the inner wall of the mating groove. At this time, both ends of the roll material are also supported by the side limiting plate 18.

[0034] Subsequently, the drive motor 9 is started, and its output shaft drives the worm gear 11 on one side to rotate. The synchronous pulley 13 and the synchronous belt 14 make the worm gears 11 on both sides rotate synchronously. The worm gear 11 drives the worm wheel 12 and the support shaft 3 to rotate, thereby driving the guide plate 4 to rotate. The roll material rises with the guide plate 4 to the height of the printing machine 1 feed port, and the side limit plate 18 keeps the roll material conveying stable.

[0035] As the guide plate 4 rotates, the roll material falls under its own weight and begins to contact the inclined surface of the stop block 7. At this time, the stop block 7 is pushed and slides up the clamping rod 6 to compress the spring 8, causing one side of the clamping rod 6 to open. When the roll material enters the interior of the clamping rod 6, the spring 8 returns and causes the stop block 7 to limit the outer side of the roll material, so that the roll material can rotate stably and cooperate with the printing machine to perform feeding and printing work.

[0036] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An unwinding device for a printing press, comprising a printing press (1) and an unwinding frame (2), characterized in that, The upper end of the inner wall of the unwinding frame (2) is rotatably provided with a support shaft (3), and the shaft wall of the support shaft (3) is fixedly sleeved with a guide plate (4). The lower end of the inner wall of the guide plate (4) is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is in contact with a baffle (5). The top two ends of the unwinding frame (2) are fixedly provided with a locking rod (6), the upper end of the locking rod (6) is slidably fitted with a stop block (7), the rod wall of the locking rod (6) is fitted with a spring (8), and the two ends of the spring (8) are fixedly connected to the locking rod (6) and the stop block (7) respectively. The two ends of the support shaft (3) are provided with a feeding mechanism for driving the guide plate (4) to rotate.

2. The unwinding device for a printing press according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding mechanism includes a drive motor (9), and the lower ends of both sides of the outer wall of the unwinding frame (2) are fixedly provided with base plates (10). The two base plates (10) are rotatably provided with worm gears (11). The upper end of the worm gear (11) is fitted with a worm wheel (12). The worm wheel (12) is fixedly connected to the support shaft (3). The drive motor (9) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the unwinding frame (2), and the output shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the worm gear (11). Both worm gears (11) have a timing pulley (13) fixedly fitted at their lower ends, and a timing belt (14) is provided on the outer side of the timing pulley (13).

3. The unwinding device for a printing press according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper ends of both sides of the outer wall of the unwinding frame (2) are fixed with support cylinders (15), and the worm gear (11) is rotatably inserted into the support cylinders (15).

4. The unwinding device for a printing press according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support rod (16) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the groove. The baffle (5) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the support rod (16) and contacts and cooperates with the inner wall of the groove. A torsion spring (17) is sleeved on the rod wall of the support rod (16). The two ends of the torsion spring (17) are fixedly connected to the support rod (16) and the baffle (5) respectively.

5. The unwinding device for a printing press according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the side wall of the stop (7) is set at an angle.

6. The unwinding device for a printing press according to claim 1, characterized in that, Side limiting plates (18) are fixed on both sides of the guide plate (4).