Assembled waterproof structure of building design roof

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building design, in particular to a building design roof splicing type waterproof structure which comprises top plates movably installed at the top ends of splicing plates, the side edges of the splicing plates are provided with collecting mechanisms for collecting rainwater, and the top plates are provided with sealing and reinforcing mechanisms for sealing the tightly-attached positions of the two top plates. The sealing and reinforcing mechanism is arranged, rubber sealing structures are arranged at the contact ends of the two sets of top plates in the top plate splicing process, therefore, the sealing performance of the splicing position is improved, rainwater leakage is effectively prevented, and the sealing and reinforcing mechanism is further provided with a structure with a reinforcing function, so that the assembling firmness of the whole device is improved, and the service life of the whole device is prolonged. By arranging the collecting mechanism, roof rainwater can be rapidly and conveniently collected and guided into the collecting box, centralized collection of rainwater resources is achieved, the utilization rate of the rainwater is increased, impurities in the rainwater can be removed in the rainwater collecting process, and certain practical performance is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of architectural design technology, and in particular to a modular waterproof structure for architectural roof design. Background Technology

[0002] In building construction, roof waterproofing is a crucial aspect. Currently, there are various types of roof waterproofing structures, among which prefabricated waterproofing structures have gained some application in the construction field due to their advantages such as convenient construction and shorter construction period.

[0003] Existing waterproofing structures often use simple bolt connections to assemble the panels at the joints. Over time, gaps easily appear at these joints, allowing rainwater to seep into the roof structure and cause leaks. This affects the building's usability and increases future maintenance costs. Therefore, we propose a modular waterproofing structure for roof design. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a modular waterproof roof structure for building design, which solves the technical problem of poor sealing performance of existing modular waterproof roof structures, which leads to easy rainwater seepage into the roof. It achieves the goal of adding a sealing structure at the joints of the panels, thereby improving the sealing performance of the entire device and effectively preventing rainwater leakage.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a modular waterproof roof structure for building design, including a top plate movably installed on the top of the splicing plate, a rainwater collection mechanism provided on the side of the splicing plate, and a sealing and reinforcement mechanism for sealing the joint between the two sets of top plates provided on the top plate.

[0006] The sealing and reinforcement mechanism includes multiple sets of connecting bolts connected above the two sets of top plates. Two sets of fixing blocks are installed at the top of the top plate. A connecting rod is rotatably installed inside the fixing block. A sealing round strip that matches the top of the top plate is installed at the other end of the connecting rod. A reinforcement component that stabilizes the splicing plate and the top plate is provided on the inner side of the splicing plate.

[0007] Preferably, the reinforcement component includes two sets of fixing columns installed on the inner side of the splicing plate, with a top block installed at the top of the fixing column, and a reinforcement rod rotatably installed inside the top block and connected to the inner side of the top plate.

[0008] Preferably, the collection mechanism includes two sets of guide frames installed at the top of the top plate, a diversion plate installed on the side of the splicing plate, a collection box connected to the diversion plate installed on the side of the splicing plate, a liquid collection pipe connected to the bottom of the collection box, two sets of support rails fixedly installed inside the collection box, and a filter plate slidably connected on the support rails.

[0009] Preferably, the splicing plate is fixed to the top plate by bolts, and the sealing strip is embedded in the circular groove at the top of the two sets of top plates.

[0010] Preferably, the reinforcing rod, the fixing column, and the top plate form a triangular structure, and the two sets of fixing columns are fixed together by fixing bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom inner side of the guide frame is angled, and the filter plate is located directly below the connection between the collection box and the guide plate.

[0012] By employing the above technical solution, this utility model provides a modular waterproof roof structure for building design, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This utility model improves the sealing performance of the joint by setting a sealing and reinforcement mechanism. During the assembly of the top plate, a rubber sealing structure is set at the contact end of the two sets of top plates, thereby effectively preventing rainwater leakage. In addition, the mechanism is also equipped with a reinforcement structure, thereby improving the assembly firmness of the entire device.

[0014] 2. This utility model, by setting up a collection mechanism, can quickly and conveniently collect rainwater from the roof and guide it into the collection box, thereby achieving centralized collection of rainwater resources, improving the utilization rate of rainwater, and removing impurities from the rainwater during the collection process, thus having certain practical performance. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further illustrate this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of this application and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application.

[0016] In the attached diagram:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing and reinforcement mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the collection mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Panel; 2. Top panel;

[0023] 3. Collection mechanism; 31. Guide frame; 32. Drain plate; 33. Collection box; 34. Liquid collection pipe; 35. Support rail; 36. Filter plate;

[0024] 4. Sealing and reinforcement mechanism; 41. Connecting bolt; 42. Fixing block; 43. Connecting rod; 44. Sealing round strip;

[0025] Reinforcing components; 4011, fixing column; 4012, top block; 4013, reinforcing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] Existing prefabricated roof waterproofing structures suffer from poor sealing performance, leading to easy rainwater seepage. This embodiment provides a prefabricated roof waterproofing structure design. Please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 1 - Figure 5 This design incorporates a sealing structure at the joints of the panels, thereby enhancing the overall sealing performance and effectively preventing rainwater leakage. The building's modular waterproof roof structure includes a top plate 2 movably mounted on top of the panel 1. The panel 1 is fixed to the top plate 2 with bolts, allowing for assembly of the panel 1 and top plate 2 and facilitating their transport. The side of the panel 1 is equipped with a rainwater collection mechanism 3, and the top plate 2 has a sealing and reinforcement mechanism 4 that seals the joints where the two top plates 2 are pressed together. The collection mechanism 3 not only collects and utilizes rainwater but also filters impurities from it, improving recycling efficiency. The sealing and reinforcement mechanism 4 seals the joints of the panels, enhancing waterproofing and improving the overall structural strength of the panel assembly.

[0029] Existing waterproof structures often use simple bolts to connect panels. Over time, due to various factors, these bolts loosen at the joints, causing gaps between the panels. Rainwater seeps into the roof structure through these gaps, leading to leaks. This not only interferes with the building's normal use but also increases subsequent maintenance costs. To address these issues, a sealing and reinforcement mechanism 4 includes multiple sets of connecting bolts 41 connected above two sets of top plates 2. Two sets of fixing blocks 42 are installed at the top of the top plates 2. Connecting rods 43 are rotatably installed inside the fixing blocks 42. A sealing strip 44, adapted to the top of the top plate 2, is installed at the other end of the connecting rod 43. The sealing strip 44 is embedded in the circular grooves at the top of the two sets of top plates 2, thereby improving the installation stability of the sealing strip 44. Reinforcing components to stabilize the splicing plate 1 and the top plate 2 are provided on the inner side of the splicing plate 1. The two sets of top plates 2 are assembled together by connecting bolts 41. After the initial assembly is completed, the sealing strip 44 is embedded into the round groove at the top of the top plate 2 by rotating the connecting rod 43, thereby sealing the joint and improving the waterproof effect.

[0030] Existing waterproof structural panels are mostly connected using bolts or clips. However, simple connections cannot effectively reinforce the panels, making it difficult for them to form a stable whole under external forces, thus reducing the reliability and durability of the waterproof structure. To address these issues, a reinforcement component is proposed. This component includes two sets of fixing columns 4011 installed on the inner side of the splicing plate 1. The two sets of fixing columns 4011 are fixed together by fixing bolts, thereby improving the overall assembly stability of the device. A top block 4012 is installed at the top of the fixing column 4011. A reinforcing rod 4013, which is connected to the inner side of the top plate 2, is rotatably installed inside the top block 4012. The reinforcing rod 4013, the fixing column 4011, and the top plate 2 form a triangular structure, thereby reinforcing the top plate 2 and the splicing plate 1 and improving the stability of the installation. During the installation of splicing panel 1 and top panel 2, two sets of fixing columns 4011 are connected by fixing bolts, and the reinforcing rod 4013 is rotated so that its top end abuts against the inner side of top panel 2. The top end of the reinforcing rod 4013 is then fixed to the inner side of top panel 2 with fixing bolts, thereby improving the stability of waterproofing.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, the existing prefabricated waterproof roof structure has poor sealing performance, which makes the roof prone to rainwater infiltration. However, the existing roof structure has almost no dedicated collection structure, and only the water is simply diverted to the ground through the eaves. There is a lack of effective collection and storage planning for rainwater, which makes it impossible to achieve efficient utilization of rainwater resources. Therefore, this device is also equipped with a structure for collecting rainwater.

[0033] Currently, most existing roof structures are not equipped with dedicated rainwater harvesting systems. Rainwater is simply channeled through simple eaves and eventually discharged directly to the ground. This method lacks a systematic plan for the effective collection and proper storage of rainwater, resulting in the inability to fully and efficiently utilize rainwater resources. In order to solve the above problems... The collection mechanism 3 includes two sets of guide frames 31 installed at the top of the top plate 2. The bottom of the inner side of the guide frame 31 is distributed at an angle, so that rainwater can be concentrated and flow to the outlet of the guide frame 31, improving the rainwater collection effect. A diversion plate 32 is installed on the side of the splicing plate 1, and a collection box 33 connected to the diversion plate 32 is installed on the side of the splicing plate 1. A liquid collection pipe 34 is connected to the bottom of the collection box 33. Two sets of support rails 35 are fixedly installed inside the collection box 33. A filter plate 36 is slidably connected on the support rails 35. The filter plate 36 is distributed directly below the connection between the collection box 33 and the diversion plate 32, which can filter the collected rainwater, prevent debris from being collected simultaneously with the rainwater, and improve the utilization effect of rainwater. Through the guiding effect of the guide frame 31, rainwater on the top plate 2 can be diverted into the inside of the guide plate 32, and then flow into the collection box 33. During the rainwater collection process, the filter plate 36 can filter the impurities in the rainwater, improving the rainwater recycling efficiency. The filter plate 36 adopts a pull-out installation, which makes it easy to replace.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A modular waterproof roof structure for building design, comprising a top plate (2) movably installed on top of a splicing panel (1), characterized in that: The splicing plate (1) is provided with a rainwater collection mechanism (3) on its side, and the top plate (2) is provided with a sealing and reinforcement mechanism (4) that seals the joint between the two sets of top plates (2); The sealing and reinforcing mechanism (4) includes multiple sets of connecting bolts (41) connected above the two sets of top plates (2). Two sets of fixing blocks (42) are installed at the top of the top plate (2). A connecting rod (43) is rotatably installed inside the fixing block (42). A sealing round strip (44) adapted to the top of the top plate (2) is installed at the other end of the connecting rod (43). A reinforcing component for stabilizing the splicing plate (1) and the top plate (2) is provided on the inner side of the splicing plate (1).

2. The modular waterproof roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly includes two sets of fixing columns (4011) installed on the inner side of the splicing plate (1). A top block (4012) is installed on the top of the fixing column (4011). A reinforcement rod (4013) connected to the inner side of the top plate (2) is rotatably installed inside the top block (4012).

3. The modular waterproof roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection mechanism (3) includes two sets of guide frames (31) installed at the top of the top plate (2), a diversion plate (32) is installed on the side of the splicing plate (1), a collection box (33) connected to the diversion plate (32) is installed on the side of the splicing plate (1), a liquid collection pipe (34) is connected to the bottom of the collection box (33), two sets of support rails (35) are fixedly installed inside the collection box (33), and a filter plate (36) is slidably connected on the support rails (35).

4. The modular waterproof roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing plate (1) is fixed to the top plate (2) by bolts, and the sealing strip (44) is embedded in the round groove at the top of the two sets of top plates (2).

5. The modular waterproof roof structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcing rod (4013) forms a triangular structure with the fixing column (4011) and the top plate (2), and the two sets of fixing columns (4011) are fixed by fixing bolts.

6. The modular waterproof roof structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner side of the guide frame (31) is distributed at an angle, and the filter plate (36) is located directly below the connection between the collection box (33) and the guide plate (32).

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