An economic and ecological recycling device under walnut forests

By designing chicken and duck houses and a floating board water supply system under the walnut trees, the problems of eutrophication of pond water and soil fertility were solved, the resource utilization of chicken and duck manure and the healthy growth of walnut trees were realized, and the ecological cycle was promoted.

CN224267826UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26DAYAOZHAOPENG FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DAYAOZHAOPENG FOOD CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2026-05-26

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    Figure CN224267826U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of ecological cycle technology and proposes an economic ecological cycle device under walnut forests, including a chicken and duck shed. A window is installed on the rear wall of the shed, and a door is installed on the front side wall. A water pump is bolted to the upper surface of a base, which is connected to the lower end of a fence. A partition is fixedly connected to the middle of the front wall of the shed, and fences are integrally fixed to both the left and right front walls. A water trough is installed at the right front end of the right fence, and a buoyancy plate is placed inside the trough. The front end of the fence is connected to the rear end of a water tank, and a water inlet pipe is connected through the right end of the water tank. This economic ecological cycle device under walnut forests allows for the co-cultivation of walnut trees and chickens / ducks. The walnut forest provides shade for the chickens and ducks, reducing the need for sheds, while the chicken and duck manure fertilizes the soil, facilitating the cultivation of walnut trees.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological cycle technology, specifically to an economic ecological cycle device under walnut forests. Background Technology

[0002] Thin-shelled pecans have a long juvenile period, and seedlings need about 10 years to bear fruit and generate income. In order to solve the problem of no economic benefits in the early stage of thin-shelled pecan orchards and the lack of understory economy, researchers have made some attempts. At present, the main methods are intercropping thin-shelled pecans with oil peony, intercropping thin-shelled pecans with tea, intercropping peanuts, rapeseed or buckwheat between thin-shelled pecan rows, and planting Lycoris radiata under mature thin-shelled pecan orchards. All of the above can be regarded as understory economic models for thin-shelled pecan orchards to improve the economic benefits of thin-shelled pecan orchards.

[0003] Prior art 1 (application number: CN202122867344.0) discloses a duck house structure for three-dimensional circular ecological aquaculture under forest water sheds, comprising: a water shed duck house, solar photovoltaic panels, an electric heating mechanism, a flushing pump, and a footboard. The water shed duck house includes a main body, a perforated bottom plate, columns, a first movable door, and a second movable door. The bottom of the main body of the duck house is provided with a perforated bottom plate, and the bottom of the perforated bottom plate is connected to the columns inserted into the pond. The first movable door is opened on the left side of the main body of the duck house, and the second movable door is opened on the right side of the main body of the duck house. The solar photovoltaic panels are installed on the top of the main body of the duck house. It can directly discharge the manure produced by the aquaculture into the pond. An electric heating mechanism and a flushing pump are installed inside the duck house. The electric heating mechanism provides heating for the inside of the duck house, which is convenient for winter aquaculture. The flushing pump pumps water from the pond to flush the duck house. The flushed water flows directly into the pond, realizing recycling.

[0004] However, during the implementation of the relevant technologies, the following problems were found in the structure of the duck house used for the three-dimensional circular ecological aquaculture under the forest: directly discharging the flushing water into the pond can easily lead to eutrophication of the pond water, which will affect the ecological environment. At the same time, it is not convenient to fertilize the soil under the forest with duck manure so as to facilitate the cultivation of trees. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model proposes an economic and ecological recycling device under walnut forests, which solves the problems in related technologies where directly discharging the flushing water into the pond can easily lead to eutrophication of the pond water and affect the ecological environment. At the same time, it is also inconvenient to fertilize the soil under the forest with duck manure to facilitate the cultivation of trees.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: an economic ecological cycle device under walnut forest, including a chicken and duck house, wherein a window is installed and connected to the rear wall of the chicken and duck house, and a door panel is installed and connected to the front side wall of the chicken and duck house.

[0007] A water pump, which is installed on the upper end face of a base through bolts, and the base is installed and connected to the lower end of a fence;

[0008] It further includes:

[0009] A partition board, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the front wall of a chicken and duck house, and fences are integrally and fixedly connected to the left and right side walls at the front end of the chicken and duck house;

[0010] A water trough, which is installed at the right front end of the fence on the right side, and a buoyancy board is placed inside the water trough.

[0011] Preferably, the front end of the fence is connected to the rear end of a water pool, and a water inlet pipe penetrates through the right end face of the water pool. At the same time, the lower end of the water inlet pipe is flange-connected to the water inlet of the water pump, and the water outlet of the water pump is flange-connected to a water outlet pipe. And a filter screen is clamped on the inner wall of the lower end of the water inlet pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the water outlet pipe is installed through the upper surface of the outer surface of a water tank, and a drain pipe groove is integrally connected to the opening at the right end of the water tank. And a fixed pulley is rotatably installed at the right end inside the drain pipe groove. At the same time, the water tank is installed and connected to the ground inside the right front side of the fence.

[0013] Preferably, sliding rods are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the upper end of the drain pipe groove, and the sliding rods penetrate through the inside of a plug. And a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the plug on the right side of the sliding rod.

[0014] Preferably, the plug forms a sliding structure inside the drain pipe groove through the sliding rods, and the left end of the plug is in snap-fit connection with the opening at the right end of the water tank.

[0015] Preferably, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the middle of the right end of the plug, and the pull rope is placed on the outer surface of the fixed pulley, and a buoyancy board is fixedly connected to the lower end of the pull rope.

[0016] Preferably, the buoyancy board is in a "concave" shape structure, and the concave surface of the buoyancy board does not intersect with the vertical surface at the right end of the drain pipe groove.

[0017] Preferably, the water trough includes a trough body and a buckle. A buckle is installed and fixed at the right end of the trough body, and the buckle is snap-fitted at the right front end of the fence. The buckle is in an inverted "U" shape structure, the upper end surface of the trough body is in a "day" shape structure, the width dimension of the trough body is equal to the length dimension of the buoyancy board, and at the same time the fence is in an "S" bend shape structure.

[0018] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: mainly for raising chickens and ducks together with walnut forests. The walnut forests are convenient for shading and protecting chickens and ducks, reducing the construction of chicken and duck sheds. At the same time, the chicken and duck manure enriches the soil, which is convenient for cultivating walnut forests.

[0019] In this utility model, a partition board and a fence are provided. Both the partition board and the fence are connected and installed to the front face of the chicken and duck house. The partition board divides the front space of the chicken and duck house into two parts. The space on the left side of the partition board is used for raising ducks, and the space on the right side is used for raising chickens. The interior space of the chicken and duck house is used for the chickens and ducks to hide in the rain and to rest at night. At the same time, a pool is connected to the left front end of the fence, which is convenient for the ducks to swim.

[0020] In this utility model, a drinking trough and a water tank are provided. Water is added to the water tank by a water pump. The water outlet of the water tank is connected to a stopper. When the water inside the drinking trough is low, the buoyancy plate pulls down the pull rope, and the pull rope pulls the stopper to the right to compress the spring, thereby making it easy for the stopper to separate from the water tank, making it easy to dispense water and add water to the drinking trough, so that the chickens can drink.

[0021] In this utility model, the fence is designed with an "S" curve structure. The internal space connecting the fence and the partition is used for raising ducks and chickens. Walnut trees are planted in the recessed area on the outside of the fence, which facilitates the harvesting and spraying of walnut trees and avoids affecting the chickens and ducks. The droppings of the chickens and ducks fertilize the soil and also make it easier to fertilize the walnut trees. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 The present utility model proposes Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 3 The present utility model proposes Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the drinking trough and the buoyancy plate proposed in this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Chicken and duck house; 2. Window; 3. Door panel; 4. Divider board; 5. Fence; 6. Water pool; 7. Water trough; 701. Trough body; 702. Buckle; 8. Water tank; 9. Filter screen; 10. Base; 11. Water pump; 12. Inlet pipe; 13. Outlet pipe; 14. Drainage pipe trough; 15. Fixed pulley; 16. Plug; 17. Pull rope; 18. Sliding rod; 19. Spring; 20. Buoyancy plate. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution for an economic and ecological cycle device under walnut forests, including a chicken and duck house 1, a window 2, a door panel 3, a partition board 4, a fence 5, a water pool 6, a drinking trough 7, a trough body 701, a buckle 702, a water tank 8, a filter screen 9, a base 10, a water pump 11, an inlet pipe 12, an outlet pipe 13, a drainage pipe trough 14, a fixed pulley 15, a plug 16, a pull rope 17, a sliding rod 18, a spring 19, and a buoyancy plate 20.

[0030] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, combined with... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the front end of the fence 5 is connected to the rear end of the pool 6, and the right end of the pool 6 is connected to the inlet pipe 12. At the same time, the lower end of the inlet pipe 12 is connected to the inlet flange of the water pump 11, and the outlet of the water pump 11 is connected to the outlet pipe 13 flange. The inner wall of the lower end of the inlet pipe 12 is fitted with a filter screen 9. The fence 5 has an "S" shaped structure. Ducks are raised in the left space of the internal space enclosed by the partition plate 4 and the fence 5. Both the partition plate 4 and the chicken and duck house 1 are made of cement bricks. The fence 5 is bolted to the ground. The ducks swim in the water inside the pool 6 connected to the front end of the fence 5. Chickens are raised in the left space of the internal space enclosed by the partition plate 4 and the fence 5. Walnut trees are planted in the recessed area of ​​the external space of the fence 5. The walnut trees can provide shade for the chickens and ducks. At the same time, the chicken and duck droppings fertilize the soil, which can grow walnut trees, avoiding the application of chemical fertilizers and facilitating the green growth of walnut trees. At the same time, the water tank 8 adds water from the pool 6 through the water pump 11 for convenient use.

[0031] Combination Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, sliding rods 18 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the drain pipe groove 14, and the sliding rods 18 penetrate through the inside of the plug 16. A spring 19 is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod 18 on the right side of the plug 16. The plug 16 forms a sliding structure inside the drain pipe groove 14 through the sliding rods 18, and the left end of the plug 16 is snap-connected to the right end opening of the water tank 8. A pull rope 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right end of the plug 16, and the pull rope 17 is placed on the outer surface of the fixed pulley 15. The lower end of the pull rope 17 is fixedly connected to a buoyancy plate 20. The buoyancy plate 20 is in a "concave" shape structure, and the concave surface of the buoyancy plate 20 does not intersect with the vertical surface at the right end of the drain pipe groove 14. The upper end of the water outlet pipe 13 is installed through the outer surface of the upper end of the water tank 8, and the right end opening of the water tank 8 is integrally connected with the drain pipe groove 14. A fixed pulley 15 is rotatably installed at the right end inside the drain pipe groove 14. At the same time, the water tank 8 is installed and connected to the ground inside the right front side of the fence 5. When the water in the drinking trough 7 decreases, the buoyancy plate 20 also drops accordingly. At this time, the buoyancy plate 20 pulls the plug 16 through the pull rope 17. The plug 16 slides on the inner wall of the drain pipe groove 14 through the sliding rods 18, thereby squeezing the spring 19, so that the plug 16 is separated from the water outlet of the water tank 8, facilitating the water in the water tank 8 to flow into the drinking trough 7 through the drain pipe groove 14. After the water is added, the buoyancy plate 20 floats upward, and the spring 19 resumes its deformation, thus pushing the plug 16 to the left to be snap-connected with the water outlet of the water tank 8, thereby facilitating automatic water addition and convenient for chickens to drink;

[0032] Combined with Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the drinking trough 7 includes a trough body 701 and a buckle 702. The buckle 702 is fixedly installed at the right end of the trough body 701. The buckle 702 is snap-fitted to the right front end of the fence 5. The buckle 702 is in an inverted "U" shape structure. The upper end surface of the trough body 701 is in a "day" shape structure. The width dimension of the trough body 701 is equal to the length dimension of the buoyancy plate 20, so that the trough body 701 can be snap-fitted and installed on the fence 5 through the buckle 702, facilitating installation and disassembly and also facilitating cleaning of the drinking trough 7. At the same time, the buoyancy plate 20 has a limiting effect in the internal space of the trough body 701, so that the buoyancy plate 20 can float up and down conveniently without swinging. At the same time, the concave surface of the buoyancy plate 20 does not intersect with the vertical surface at the right end of the drain pipe groove 14, preventing water from flowing onto the upper end surface of the buoyancy plate 20 and facilitating stable pulling of the pull rope 17. This is the working process of the economic ecological cycle device under the walnut forest.

[0033] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An economic ecological cycle device under walnut forests, comprising a chicken and duck house (1), a window (2) is installed and connected to the rear end wall of the chicken and duck house (1), and a door panel (3) is installed and connected to the front side wall of the chicken and duck house (1); A water pump (11), the water pump (11) is installed on the upper end surface of a base (10) through bolts, and the base (10) is installed and connected to the lower end of a fence (5); characterized in that It further includes: A partition board (4), the partition board (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front wall of the chicken and duck house (1), and fences (5) are integrally and fixedly connected to the left and right front side walls of the chicken and duck house (1); A drinking trough (7), the drinking trough (7) is installed at the right front end of the right fence (5), and a buoyancy plate (20) is placed inside the drinking trough (7).

2. The walnut under-forest economic ecological circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the fence (5) is connected to the rear end of a water pool (6), a water inlet pipe (12) penetrates and connects to the right end surface of the water pool (6), meanwhile, the lower end of the water inlet pipe (12) is flange-connected to the water inlet of the water pump (11), the water outlet of the water pump (11) is flange-connected to a water outlet pipe (13), and a filter net (9) is clamped to the inner wall of the lower end of the water inlet pipe (12).

3. The walnut forest understory economic and ecological cycle device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper end of the water outlet pipe (13) penetrates and installs on the upper outer surface of a water tank (8), a drain pipe groove (14) is integrally connected to the right end opening of the water tank (8), and a fixed pulley (15) is rotatably installed at the inner right end of the drain pipe groove (14), meanwhile, the water tank (8) is installed and connected to the ground inside the right front side of the fence (5).

4. The walnut forest understory economic and ecological cycle device according to claim 3, characterized in that, Sliding rods (18) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the upper end of the drain pipe groove (14), the sliding rods (18) penetrate through the inside of a plug (16), and a spring (19) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (18) on the right side of the plug (16).

5. The walnut forest understory economic and ecological cycle device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The plug (16) forms a sliding structure inside the drain pipe groove (14) through the sliding rods (18), and the left end of the plug (16) is snap-connected to the right end opening of the water tank (8).

6. The walnut forest understory economic and ecological cycle device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The middle of the right end of the plug (16) is fixedly connected to a pull rope (17), the pull rope (17) is placed on the outer surface of the fixed pulley (15), and the lower end of the pull rope (17) is fixedly connected to a buoyancy plate (20).

7. The walnut forest understory economic and ecological cycle device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The buoyancy plate (20) has a "concave” shape structure, and the concave surface of the buoyancy plate (20) does not intersect with the vertical surface at the right end of the drain pipe groove (14).

8. The walnut forest understory economic and ecological cycle device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drinking trough (7) includes a trough body (701) and a buckle (702), the buckle (702) is installed and fixed at the right end of the trough body (701), the buckle (702) is snap-fitted to the right front end of the fence (5), the buckle (702) has an inverted "U” shape structure, the upper end surface of the trough body (701) has a "day” shape structure, the width dimension of the trough body (701) is equal to the length dimension of the buoyancy plate (20), and meanwhile, the fence (5) has an "S” bend shape structure.