A fruit washing machine that is easy to load.

By designing a guide plate and an exhaust mechanism, and combining the adjustment of a rubber telescopic cylinder and a hydraulic rod, the problems of floating and leakage during fruit washing are solved, achieving stable and efficient automated fruit washing.

CN224268178UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26LINHAI KUOCANG MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LINHAI KUOCANG MACHINERY
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2026-05-26

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    Figure CN224268178U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of fruit processing technology and provides a fruit washing machine for easy loading, including a base; a washing tank mounted on top of the base via a support frame for storing washing water, the washing tank having a guide plate for guiding the addition of fruit; a rubber telescopic cylinder installed at the bottom of the washing tank for assisting in adjusting the size of the washing space; a chassis fixed at the bottom of the rubber telescopic cylinder to prevent leakage of washing water; a first hydraulic rod mounted on the support frame for adjusting the height of the chassis, the output rod of the first hydraulic rod being connected to the chassis; and a support plate installed inside the washing tank for supporting the fruit. The fruit washing machine provided by this solution guides the fruit smoothly into the machine via the guide plate and utilizes the buoyancy of water to buffer the impact of loading, effectively preventing damage to the fruit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fruit processing technology, and in particular relates to a fruit washing machine that is easy to load. Background Technology

[0002] Before processing, fruits usually need to be washed. When the fruits are put into the washing machine, the buoyancy of the water buffers the impact of the feeding and prevents the fruits from being damaged. However, some fruits tend to float on the water surface during the washing process, which can easily lead to leakage of washing water when discharging. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model provides a fruit washing machine that facilitates feeding, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as some fruits easily floating on the water surface during the washing process, and the leakage of washing water during discharge.

[0004] To solve the above problems, this utility model is implemented as follows: a fruit washing machine that facilitates loading, comprising: a base; a washing tank mounted on top of the base via a support frame for storing washing water, the washing tank having a guide plate for guiding the addition of fruit; a rubber telescopic cylinder mounted on the bottom of the washing tank for assisting in adjusting the size of the washing space; a chassis fixed to the bottom of the rubber telescopic cylinder for preventing leakage of washing water; a first hydraulic rod mounted on the support frame for adjusting the height of the chassis, the output rod of the first hydraulic rod being connected to the chassis; a support plate mounted inside the washing tank for supporting the fruit, the support plate having mesh holes that allow washing water to pass through; and an exhaust mechanism provided on the chassis for generating water waves.

[0005] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes: an exhaust pipe fixed to the chassis and extending into the chassis; a nozzle installed on the exhaust pipe for exhausting air, the nozzle being located at the bottom of the support plate; and an air pump disposed on the exhaust pipe for drawing air, the exhaust pipe being provided with a one-way valve for preventing backflow of cleaning water.

[0006] Preferably, a fixed frame is fixed to the top of the cleaning box, a second hydraulic rod is installed on the fixed frame, a fixed plate is installed on the output rod of the second hydraulic rod, a cleaning roller for assisting in cleaning the fruit peel is rotatably installed on the fixed plate, a brush sleeve is provided on the outer sleeve of the cleaning roller, and a power structure for driving the cleaning roller to rotate is provided on the fixed plate.

[0007] Preferably, the power structure includes a servo motor fixed on the fixed plate, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the cleaning roller, the number of cleaning rollers is not less than three, the cleaning rollers are grouped in pairs, and the cleaning rollers are covered with a rubber belt for transmission.

[0008] Preferably, a support seat is hinged to the bottom of the base, an adjustment frame is slidably mounted on the support seat, a support wheel is rotatably mounted on the adjustment frame, a guide frame is mounted on the bottom of the base, the support wheel can contact the bottom of the guide frame, a cylinder is mounted on the support seat, the output rod of the cylinder is connected to the adjustment frame, and the cylinder, in conjunction with the adjustment frame and the guide frame, is used to adjust the angle of the base.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning tank has a discharge port on one side for discharging material, and a baffle for closing the discharge port is hinged on the cleaning tank. The baffle has a sealing ring for preventing leakage on the side near the cleaning tank. An electric telescopic rod with an output shaft hinged to the support frame is used to adjust the angle of the baffle.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning roller is fitted with an anti-slip sleeve to increase friction, the anti-slip sleeve being in contact with the rubber belt, and the bottom of the cleaning tank is provided with a filter plate for filtering the cleaning water.

[0011] Compared with related technologies, the fruit washing machine with easy feeding provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the fruit washing machine provided in this solution facilitates feeding by guiding the fruit smoothly through a guide plate. The buoyancy of water buffers the impact of feeding, effectively preventing fruit damage. The combined design of the rubber telescopic cylinder, chassis, and first hydraulic rod not only helps adjust the size of the washing space but also prevents leakage of washing water during discharge. The support plate and mesh design ensure the fruit is stably placed in the washing tank while allowing washing water to pass through, guaranteeing the washing effect. The exhaust mechanism generates water waves, allowing the fruit to be more thoroughly cleaned during the washing process. The coordination of the cleaning roller and power structure achieves automated cleaning of the fruit skin, improving cleaning efficiency. The design of the support base, adjustment frame, and cylinder allows for adjustable base angles, facilitating discharge. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of a fruit washing machine that facilitates feeding, provided by this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in the figure;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part B shown in the figure;

[0016] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the cleaning roller and the rubber belt in this utility model.

[0017] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Cleaning tank; 4. Rubber telescopic cylinder; 5. Chassis; 6. First hydraulic rod; 7. Support plate; 8. Exhaust pipe; 9. Nozzle; 10. Baffle; 11. Electric telescopic rod; 12. Fixing frame; 13. Second hydraulic rod; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Cleaning roller; 16. Brush sleeve; 17. Guide plate; 18. Support seat; 19. Cylinder; 20. Guide frame; 21. Adjusting frame; 22. Support wheel; 23. Rubber belt; 24. Servo motor. Detailed Implementation

[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0019] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0020] This utility model embodiment provides a fruit washing machine that facilitates loading, such as... Figure 1-4As shown, the fruit washing machine for easy loading includes: a base 1; a washing tank 3 mounted on top of the base 1 via a support frame 2 for storing washing water, the washing tank 3 having a guide plate 17 for guiding the addition of fruit; a rubber telescopic cylinder 4 mounted on the bottom of the washing tank 3 for assisting in adjusting the size of the washing space; a chassis 5 fixed to the bottom of the rubber telescopic cylinder 4 for preventing leakage of washing water; a first hydraulic rod 6 mounted on the support frame 2 for adjusting the height of the chassis 5, the output rod of the first hydraulic rod 6 being connected to the chassis 5; a support plate 7 mounted inside the washing tank 3 for supporting the fruit, the support plate 7 having mesh holes that allow washing water to pass through; and an exhaust mechanism mounted on the chassis 5 for generating water waves.

[0021] In this embodiment, by setting the guide plate 17, the fruit is guided smoothly into the washing tank 3. The buoyancy of the water buffers the impact of the feeding and prevents damage to the fruit. The rubber telescopic cylinder 4, the chassis 5, and the first hydraulic rod 6 (EMG electric hydraulic actuator) are set to assist in adjusting the size of the washing space and prevent leakage of washing water during discharge. The support plate 7 and the mesh allow the fruit to be placed stably in the washing tank 3 while allowing the washing water to pass through, ensuring the washing effect. The exhaust mechanism is set to generate water waves, so that the fruit can be washed more thoroughly during the washing process.

[0022] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the exhaust mechanism includes: an exhaust pipe 8 fixed on the chassis 5, the exhaust pipe 8 extending into the chassis 5; a nozzle 9 installed on the exhaust pipe 8 for exhausting air, the nozzle 9 being located at the bottom of the support plate 7; and an air pump disposed on the exhaust pipe 8 for drawing air, the exhaust pipe 8 being provided with a one-way valve for preventing backflow of cleaning water.

[0023] In this embodiment, by setting an exhaust pipe 8 and fixing it to the chassis 5 and extending it into the chassis 5, a stable channel for subsequent exhaust is achieved. By installing a nozzle 9 on the exhaust pipe 8 and placing the nozzle 9 at the bottom of the support plate 7, the gas is sprayed evenly onto the fruit, generating water waves and cleaning the fruit more thoroughly. By setting an air pump on the exhaust pipe 8, air can be drawn to provide power for exhaust. At the same time, a one-way valve is set on the exhaust pipe 8 to prevent backflow of cleaning water and ensure the normal operation of the exhaust mechanism.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing frame 12 is fixed on the top of the cleaning box 3, a second hydraulic rod 13 is installed on the fixing frame 12, a fixing plate 14 is installed on the output rod of the second hydraulic rod 13, a cleaning roller 15 for assisting in cleaning the fruit peel is rotatably installed on the fixing plate 14, a brush sleeve 16 is provided on the outer sleeve of the cleaning roller 15, and a power structure for driving the cleaning roller 15 to rotate is provided on the fixing plate 14.

[0025] In this embodiment, by setting a fixing frame 12 and fixing it to the top of the cleaning tank 3, a stable support is provided for the subsequent installation of components. By installing a second hydraulic rod 13 (atos hydraulic cylinder ck40) on the fixing frame 12, the height of the cleaning roller 15 is adjusted so that it can adapt to fruits of different sizes and types. By installing a fixing plate 14 on the output rod of the second hydraulic rod 13 and rotating the cleaning roller 15 on the fixing plate 14, the cleaning roller 15 can roll on the surface of the fruit to assist in cleaning the fruit skin. By adding a brush sleeve 16 over the cleaning roller 15, the cleaning effect is further enhanced. At the same time, by setting a power structure on the fixing plate 14 to drive the cleaning roller 15 to rotate, automated cleaning is achieved and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power structure includes a servo motor 24 fixed on the fixed plate 14, the output shaft of the servo motor 24 is connected to the cleaning roller 15, the number of the cleaning roller 15 is not less than three, the cleaning roller 15 are grouped in pairs, and the cleaning roller 15 is covered with a rubber belt 23 for transmission.

[0027] In this embodiment, by setting a servo motor 24 (Siemens 1FT7 servo motor) fixed on the fixing plate 14 and connecting its output shaft to the cleaning roller 15, a stable power source is provided for the cleaning roller 15, enabling the cleaning roller 15 to rotate stably and assist in cleaning the fruit peel. By setting no less than three cleaning rollers 15, and grouping them in pairs, the cleaning coverage area and cleaning effect are enhanced. By attaching a rubber belt 23 to the outer sleeve of the cleaning roller 15, the transmission between the cleaning rollers 15 is realized, enabling multiple cleaning rollers 15 to rotate synchronously and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, a support seat 18 is hinged to the bottom of the base 1, an adjustment frame 21 is slidably mounted on the support seat 18, a support wheel 22 is rotatably mounted on the adjustment frame 21, a guide frame 20 is mounted on the bottom of the base 1, the support wheel 22 can contact the bottom of the guide frame 20, a cylinder 19 is mounted on the support seat 18, the output rod of the cylinder 19 is connected to the adjustment frame 21, and the cylinder 19, in conjunction with the adjustment frame 21 and the guide frame 20, is used to adjust the angle of the base 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, by setting a support base 18 hinged to the bottom of the base 1, and slidingly mounting an adjustment frame 21 on the support base 18, and rotating a support wheel 22 on the adjustment frame 21, the effect of providing adjustable support for the base 1 is achieved. By installing a guide frame 20 at the bottom of the base 1, and making the support wheel 22 contact the bottom of the guide frame 20, the movement trajectory of the support wheel 22 is guided and restricted, ensuring the stability of the angle adjustment of the base 1. By installing a cylinder 19 (SC-DR50X75 standard cylinder) on the support base 18, and connecting its output rod to the adjustment frame 21, the cylinder 19 can cooperate with the adjustment frame 21 and the guide frame 20 to adjust the angle of the base 1, thereby adapting to different terrains and usage requirements, and facilitating material discharge.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a discharge port for discharging material is provided on one side of the cleaning tank 3, and a baffle 10 for closing the discharge port is hinged on the cleaning tank 3. A sealing ring for preventing leakage is provided on the side of the baffle 10 near the cleaning tank 3. An electric telescopic rod 11 with an output shaft hinged to the support frame 2 is provided, and the electric telescopic rod 11 is used to adjust the angle of the baffle 10.

[0031] In this embodiment, by setting the discharge port on one side of the washing tank 3, the effect of conveniently discharging the washed fruit is achieved. By hinged baffle 10 on the washing tank 3 and using it to close the discharge port, the function of preventing water or fruit from leaking out accidentally during the washing process is achieved. By setting a sealing ring on the side of the baffle 10 near the washing tank 3, the sealing performance is further enhanced, effectively preventing leakage. By hinged electric telescopic rod 11 (Delker LT30 electric push rod) on the support frame 2 and hinged its output shaft to the baffle 10, the electric telescopic rod 11 can adjust the angle of the baffle 10, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the discharge port, realizing automated control and improving the convenience and efficiency of operation.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning roller 15 is provided with an anti-slip sleeve for increasing friction, the anti-slip sleeve can contact the rubber belt 23, and the bottom of the cleaning tank 3 is provided with a filter plate for filtering the cleaning water.

[0033] In this embodiment, by adding an anti-slip sleeve to the cleaning roller 15, the friction between the cleaning roller 15 and the fruit surface is increased, making the cleaning process more efficient and better able to remove dirt from the fruit peel. At the same time, the anti-slip sleeve can contact the rubber belt 23, ensuring the stability of the transmission process and preventing transmission slippage caused by insufficient friction. A filter plate is set at the bottom of the washing tank 3, which plays the role of filtering the washing water and can effectively filter out impurities and dirt generated during the washing process.

[0034] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device guides the fruit smoothly through the guide plate 17, utilizes the buoyancy of water to buffer the impact of feeding, and effectively prevents damage to the fruit. The combined design of the rubber telescopic cylinder 4, the chassis 5, and the first hydraulic rod 6 not only assists in adjusting the size of the cleaning space but also prevents leakage of cleaning water during discharge. The support plate 7 and the mesh design allow the fruit to be stably placed in the cleaning box 3 while allowing cleaning water to pass through, ensuring the cleaning effect. The exhaust mechanism generates water waves, allowing the fruit to be cleaned more thoroughly during the cleaning process. The cooperation between the cleaning roller 15 and the power structure realizes automated cleaning of the fruit skin, improving cleaning efficiency. The design of the support base 18, the adjustment frame 21, and the cylinder 19 makes the angle of the base 1 adjustable, facilitating discharge.

[0035] It should be understood, in the several embodiments provided in this application, that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fruit washing machine facilitating loading, characterized in that, include: Base; A cleaning tank for storing cleaning water is mounted on top of the base via a support frame, and the cleaning tank is equipped with a guide plate for guiding the addition of fruit. A rubber telescopic cylinder installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank to assist in adjusting the size of the cleaning space; A base fixed to the bottom of the rubber telescopic cylinder to prevent leakage of cleaning water; A first hydraulic rod is installed on the support frame for adjusting the height of the chassis, and the output rod of the first hydraulic rod is connected to the chassis; A support plate installed inside the washing tank to support the fruit, the support plate having mesh holes that allow washing water to pass through; An exhaust mechanism for generating water waves is installed on the chassis.

2. The fruit washing machine for easy feeding as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The exhaust mechanism includes: An exhaust pipe fixed to the chassis, the exhaust pipe extending into the chassis; A nozzle for exhausting air is installed on the exhaust pipe, and the nozzle is located at the bottom of the support plate; And an air pump installed on the exhaust pipe for drawing air, the exhaust pipe being equipped with a one-way valve for preventing backflow of cleaning water.

3. The fruit washing machine for easy feeding as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the cleaning tank is fixed with a frame, on which a second hydraulic rod is mounted. A fixed plate is mounted on the output rod of the second hydraulic rod. A cleaning roller for assisting in cleaning the fruit peel is rotatably mounted on the fixed plate. A brush sleeve is fitted over the cleaning roller. The fixed plate is provided with a power structure for driving the cleaning roller to rotate.

4. The fruit washing machine for easy feeding as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The power structure includes a servo motor fixed on the fixed plate. The output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the cleaning roller. There are no fewer than three cleaning rollers. The cleaning rollers are grouped in pairs. The cleaning rollers are covered with rubber belts for transmission.

5. The fruit washing machine for easy feeding as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The base has a support seat hinged to its bottom, an adjustment frame slidably mounted on the support seat, a support wheel rotatably mounted on the adjustment frame, a guide frame mounted on the bottom of the base, the support wheel being in contact with the bottom of the guide frame, a cylinder mounted on the support seat, the output rod of the cylinder being connected to the adjustment frame, and the cylinder, in conjunction with the adjustment frame and the guide frame, being used to adjust the angle of the base.

6. The fruit washing machine for easy feeding as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning tank has a discharge port on one side for discharging material. A baffle is hinged to the cleaning tank to close the discharge port. A sealing ring for preventing leakage is provided on the side of the baffle near the cleaning tank. An electric telescopic rod with an output shaft hinged to the support frame is used to adjust the angle of the baffle.

7. The fruit washing machine for easy feeding as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The cleaning roller is fitted with an anti-slip sleeve to increase friction, and the anti-slip sleeve can contact the rubber belt. The bottom of the cleaning tank is provided with a filter plate for filtering the cleaning water.