An aluminum material traction conveying device

Abstract

This utility model provides an aluminum material traction and conveying device, relating to the field of aluminum material processing technology. The device includes a base with a traction mechanism installed near the top of the front side. Several auxiliary components are equidistantly installed from left to right near the top of the front side of the base. The traction mechanism includes a slide table. Tracks are symmetrically slidably connected to the back of the slide table near the top and bottom. The tracks are fixedly installed on the front of the base. An adjustment component is installed on the front of the slide table, and a clamping component is installed on the front of the adjustment component. Through the coordinated use of a second slide block, a second motor, positive and negative lead screws, a second slider, clamping blocks, and grooves, cylindrical aluminum materials of different diameters can be clamped and tractioned. Compared with traditional traction and conveying devices, there is no need for frequent replacement of clamping blocks, greatly improving processing efficiency and effectively enhancing practicality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum processing technology, and in particular to an aluminum traction and conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum products are made of aluminum and other alloying elements. They are usually first processed into castings, forgings, foils, plates, strips, tubes, rods, profiles, etc., and then made through processes such as cold bending, sawing, drilling, assembly, and coloring. The main metallic element is aluminum, and some alloying elements are added to improve the performance of aluminum. The processing technology of aluminum is divided into casting, heat-treated alloys, and non-heat-treated alloys. However, in the processing of rod-shaped aluminum materials, the traction device is very important.

[0003] Common aluminum material traction and conveying devices have relatively simple structures, and their clamping structures are mostly fixed. They cannot be adjusted arbitrarily according to the different diameters of cylindrical aluminum materials. In actual use, once the diameter of the cylindrical aluminum material changes, the clamping blocks need to be replaced, which greatly reduces processing efficiency and is not practical enough. Therefore, we propose an aluminum material traction and conveying device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies. Common aluminum material traction and conveying devices have relatively simple structures, and their clamping structures are mostly fixed. They cannot be adjusted arbitrarily according to the different diameters of cylindrical aluminum materials. In actual use, once the diameter of the cylindrical aluminum material changes, the clamping blocks need to be replaced, which greatly reduces processing efficiency and is not practical enough.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] An aluminum material traction and conveying device includes a base, and a traction mechanism is installed on the front of the base near the top.

[0007] Several auxiliary components are installed at equal intervals from left to right on the top of the base near the front.

[0008] The traction mechanism includes a slide table, with rails symmetrically slidably connected to the back of the slide table near the top and bottom. The rails are fixedly installed on the front of the base. An adjustment component is installed on the front of the slide table, and a clamping component is installed on the front of the adjustment component.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the auxiliary component includes a support frame, and a conveying roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame near the top.

[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the conveying rollers on the support frame can assist in the traction of the cylindrical aluminum material, thereby improving the traction stability.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a protective sleeve is provided around the conveying roller.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the protective sleeve can prevent the conveyor roller from directly contacting the cylindrical aluminum material, thereby improving the protection effect on the surface of the cylindrical aluminum material.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adjustment component includes a first slide block, a first motor is mounted on the top of the first slide block, the output end of the first motor extends into the interior of the first slide block and is fixedly connected to a first lead screw, the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the first slide block, and a first slider is sleeved around the periphery of the first lead screw.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the first motor can drive the clamping assembly to move up and down through the first lead screw and the first slider, thereby completing the clamping work of the cylindrical aluminum material and the front end lifting operation.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a limiting groove is formed on the front side of the first slide block and around the periphery of the first slider.

[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the limiting groove can limit the first slider in the sliding process, prevent it from deviating, and improve the stability of use.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the clamping assembly includes a second slide block, which is fixedly connected to a first slider. A second motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the second slide block, and a positive and negative lead screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The positive and negative lead screw is rotatably connected to the second slide block. A second slider is symmetrically sleeved on the periphery of the positive and negative lead screw near the front and back sides. A clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second slider.

[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the second motor can drive the positive and negative lead screws to rotate, thereby causing the positive and negative lead screws to drive the clamping block to move inward through the second slider, so as to perform a clamping operation on the cylindrical aluminum material.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the two clamping blocks are arranged in opposite directions, and the top and bottom are staggered with grooves.

[0020] The technical advantage of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that, through the staggered grooves, the two clamping blocks can be intersected to clamp the aluminum materials according to the diameter of different cylindrical aluminum materials, thereby improving applicability.

[0021] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an anti-slip pad is adhered to the inner side of the clamping block.

[0022] The technical effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that the anti-slip pad can prevent the clamping block from directly contacting the cylindrical aluminum material, thereby improving the protective effect on the surface of the cylindrical aluminum material.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0024] In this invention, through the design of the base and traction mechanism, and the coordinated use of the second slide, the second motor, the positive and negative lead screws, the second slider, the clamping block and the groove, cylindrical aluminum materials of different diameters can be clamped and pulled. Compared with traditional traction and conveying devices, there is no need to frequently replace the clamping block, which greatly improves the processing efficiency and effectively enhances the practicality. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an aluminum material traction and conveying device provided by this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 A side view of the adjusting component of an aluminum traction conveying device provided by this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 A side view of the clamping assembly of an aluminum material traction and conveying device provided by this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 A side view of the auxiliary component of an aluminum traction and conveying device provided by this utility model.

[0029] Legend: 1. Base; 101. Auxiliary component; 1011. Support frame; 1012. Conveyor roller; 1013. Protective sleeve; 2. Traction mechanism; 201. Slide table; 202. Track; 203. Adjustment component; 2031. First slide; 2032. First motor; 2033. First lead screw; 2034. First slider; 2035. Limiting groove; 204. Clamping component; 2041. Second slide; 2042. Second motor; 2043. Positive and negative lead screws; 2044. Second slider; 2045. Clamping block; 2046. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of this utility model will be provided below with reference to relevant embodiments, and several embodiments of this utility model will be given. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intervening element. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an aluminum material traction and conveying device, including a base 1, a traction mechanism 2 installed on the front of the base 1 near the top, and a plurality of auxiliary components 101 installed at equal intervals from left to right on the top of the base 1 near the front. The traction mechanism 2 includes a slide 201, and a track 202 is symmetrically slidably connected to the back of the slide 201 near the top and bottom. The track 202 is fixedly installed on the front of the base 1. An adjustment component 203 is installed on the front of the slide 201, and a clamping component 204 is installed on the front of the adjustment component 203.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] like Figure 1-4As shown, the auxiliary component 101 includes a support frame 1011, with a conveying roller 1012 rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame 1011 near the top. The conveying roller 1012 on the support frame 1011 can assist in traction of the cylindrical aluminum material, improving traction stability. A protective sleeve 1013 is fitted around the conveying roller 1012 to prevent the conveying roller 1012 from directly contacting the cylindrical aluminum material, improving the protection effect on the surface of the cylindrical aluminum material. The adjusting component 203 includes a first slide block 2031, with a first motor 2032 mounted on the top of the first slide block 2031. The output end of 32 extends into the interior of the first slide block 2031 and is fixedly connected to a first lead screw 2033. The first lead screw 2033 is rotatably connected to the first slide block 2031. A first slider 2034 is sleeved around the first lead screw 2033. The first motor 2032 can drive the clamping assembly 204 to move up and down through the first lead screw 2033 and the first slider 2034, thereby completing the clamping work of the cylindrical aluminum material and the front end lifting operation. A limiting groove 2035 is formed on the front of the first slide block 2031 and around the first slider 2034. The limiting groove 2035 can control the sliding of the first slider 2034. Block 2034 is used for limiting to prevent displacement and improve stability. The clamping assembly 204 includes a second slide block 2041, which is fixedly connected to the first slider 2034. A second motor 2042 is fixedly connected to the front of the second slide block 2041. A positive and negative lead screw 2043 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 2042. The positive and negative lead screw 2043 is rotatably connected to the second slide block 2041. A second slider 2044 is symmetrically sleeved on the periphery of the positive and negative lead screw 2043 near the front and back. A clamping block 2045 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second slider 2044. The clamping assembly 2044 can be adjusted by the second motor 2042. The screw 2043 rotates, causing it to move the clamping block 2045 inward via the second slider 2044, thus clamping the cylindrical aluminum material. The two clamping blocks 2045 are arranged opposite each other, and the top and bottom are staggered with grooves 2046. The staggered grooves 2046 allow the two clamping blocks 2045 to clamp the cylindrical aluminum material according to its diameter, improving its applicability. The inner side of the clamping block 2045 is bonded with an anti-slip pad, which prevents the clamping block 2045 from directly contacting the cylindrical aluminum material, thus improving the protection of the cylindrical aluminum material surface.

[0038] The working process of this utility model is as follows: When using an aluminum material traction and conveying device to traction cylindrical aluminum materials, the cylindrical aluminum material first arrives at the top of the auxiliary component 101 after being compressed. The first motor 2032 drives the first lead screw 2033 to rotate, causing the first lead screw 2033 to drive the clamping component 204 upwards via the first slider 2034, raising the clamping block 2045 above the auxiliary component 101. Then, the slide table 201 drives the adjusting component 203 and the clamping component 204 to slide to the left along the track 202 until the clamping block 2045 moves to the position above the cylindrical aluminum material. Afterwards, the first motor 2032... The motor 2032 drives the first lead screw 2033 to reverse, thereby causing the clamping assembly 204 to move downwards via the first slider 2034. Simultaneously, the second motor 2042 drives the forward and reverse lead screws 2043 to rotate, causing the lead screws 2043 to move the clamping blocks 2045 outwards via the second slider 2044 until the clamping blocks 2045 are at the front and back positions of the cylindrical aluminum material. Then, the second motor 2042 reverses, causing the two clamping blocks 2045 to move inwards simultaneously via the forward and reverse lead screws 2043 and the second slider 2044, clamping the cylindrical aluminum material. During this process, when the diameter of the cylindrical aluminum material is small, the two... The clamping blocks 2045 intersect with each other through the staggered grooves 2046 until the inner side of the clamping blocks 2045 is in contact with the cylindrical aluminum material, completing the clamping process. Then, the first motor 2032 drives the clamping assembly 204 and the clamped end of the cylindrical aluminum material to slowly move upwards via the first lead screw 2033 and the first slider 2034, positioning the bottom of the clamping blocks 2045 above the auxiliary assembly 101. This prevents the conveying rollers 1012 from obstructing the clamping blocks 2045 during movement. The conveyor rollers 1012 then move the cylindrical aluminum material to the right via the slide table 201 and the clamping assembly 204, performing a traction and conveying operation on the cylindrical aluminum material. During this process, the rolling... The conveying roller 1012 can support and assist in the traction of the bottom of the cylindrical aluminum material. Compared with the traditional traction conveying device, it is not necessary to frequently replace the clamping block 2045, which greatly improves the processing efficiency and effectively enhances the practicality. After being pulled to the appropriate position, the second motor 2042 rotates, causing the clamping block 2045 to disengage from the cylindrical aluminum material. Then, the first motor 2032 rotates, causing the clamping component 204 to move upward to the top of the cylindrical aluminum material. The slide table 201 drives the adjusting component 203 and the clamping component 204 to slide to the left along the track 202 to reset, ready for the next traction operation.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aluminium material pulling conveyor device comprising a base (1), characterised in that: A traction mechanism (2) is installed on the front of the base (1) near the top. Several auxiliary components (101) are installed at equal intervals from left to right on the top of the base (1) near the front. The traction mechanism (2) includes a slide (201), and a track (202) is symmetrically slidably connected to the back of the slide (201) near the top and bottom. The track (202) is fixedly installed on the front of the base (1). An adjustment component (203) is installed on the front of the slide (201), and a clamping component (204) is installed on the front of the adjustment component (203).

2. An aluminium material traction conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary component (101) includes a support frame (1011), and a conveying roller (1012) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the support frame (1011) near the top.

3. The aluminum material traction and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying roller (1012) is surrounded by a protective sleeve (1013).

4. The aluminum material traction and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (203) includes a first slide (2031), a first motor (2032) is mounted on the top of the first slide (2031), the output end of the first motor (2032) extends into the interior of the first slide (2031) and is fixedly connected to a first lead screw (2033), the first lead screw (2033) is rotatably connected to the first slide (2031), and a first slider (2034) is sleeved around the first lead screw (2033).

5. The aluminum material traction and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting groove (2035) is provided on the front of the first slide block (2031) and on the periphery of the first slider (2034).

6. The aluminum material traction and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (204) includes a second slide block (2041), which is fixedly connected to a first slider (2034). A second motor (2042) is fixedly connected to the front side of the second slide block (2041), and a positive and negative lead screw (2043) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (2042). The positive and negative lead screw (2043) is rotatably connected to the second slide block (2041). A second slider (2044) is symmetrically sleeved on the periphery of the positive and negative lead screw (2043) near the front and back sides. A clamping block (2045) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second slider (2044).

7. An aluminum material traction and conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two clamping blocks (2045) are arranged in opposite directions, and the top and bottom are staggered with grooves (2046).

8. An aluminum material traction and conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side of the clamp (2045) is bonded with an anti-slip pad.

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