Material distributing device for white material conveying

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material distributing device for white material conveying, which comprises a chute which is obliquely arranged, one end of the chute is connected with a feeding pipe, the other end of the chute is connected with a storage bin, and the chute is used for conveying white materials; the material distributing pipe is obliquely arranged on one side of the chute and used for conveying part of the white materials to the material conveying plate trailer; the valve plate assembly is arranged in the chute and is used for guiding the white material part circulating in the chute into the material distributing pipe; the air cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the chute, the telescopic end of the air cylinder is connected with the valve plate assembly, the air cylinder is used for controlling the valve plate assembly to rotate, then the flowing direction of the white materials in the chute is changed, the white materials conveyed in the chute can be directly guided into a material conveying plate trailer, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and meanwhile the conveying efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum electrolysis waste utilization technology, specifically a material distribution device for conveying white materials. Background Technology

[0002] In the electrolytic aluminum industry, after alumina powder is added to the electrolytic cell, it will clump on the anode plate after a period of use. The clumps are mainly composed of alumina powder, carbon slag, and iron powder. In order to save energy and realize waste utilization, the clumps are crushed and the iron powder is filtered out. The remaining mixture of alumina powder and carbon slag is commonly known as white material.

[0003] The raw material is usually transported to the storage silo via a chute. When it is needed, the raw material in the storage silo is transported to the electrolytic cell by a material transport cart and poured in. During the raw material unloading process, workers need to transfer the raw material in the storage silo to the material transport cart using tools such as shovels, which increases the labor intensity of the workers and affects work efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a material distribution device for conveying white material, which can directly guide the white material conveyed in the chute into the material transport car, reduce the labor intensity of workers, and improve the transportation efficiency, thus effectively solving the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a material distribution device for conveying white material, comprising:

[0006] The chute is inclined and has one end connected to the feeding pipe and the other end connected to the storage bin. It is used to transport white material.

[0007] The material distribution pipe is inclined and installed on one side of the chute to transport part of the white material to the material transport vehicle;

[0008] A valve plate assembly is disposed inside the chute and is used to guide the portion of white material flowing in the chute into the distribution pipe;

[0009] A cylinder is located at the upper end of the chute, and its telescopic end is connected to the valve plate assembly. It is used to control the rotation of the valve plate assembly, thereby changing the flow direction of the white material in the chute.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the valve plate assembly includes a baffle plate, a rotating shaft, and a rotating handle;

[0011] The baffle plate is disposed inside the chute, and the lower surface of the baffle plate is in contact with the bottom of the inner side of the chute. The upper end of the baffle plate is connected to the rotating shaft, and the upper end of the rotating shaft passes through the chute and is connected to the throttle handle. A bearing is provided at the connection between the rotating shaft and the chute. The telescopic end of the cylinder is connected to one end of the throttle handle.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, one end of the throttle is provided with a hinge seat, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is hinged to the hinge seat.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the height of the baffle plate is not greater than the diameter of the feeding hole at the connection between the material distribution pipe and the chute, and the length of the baffle plate is not greater than half the length of the chute hole.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of the chute is provided with a through hole, a baffle is provided on one side of the inside of the through hole, and a flip-up cover is provided at the upper end of the through hole, with the lower surface of the cover contacting the upper surface of the baffle.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a handle is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the cylinder is fixed on the bracket, and the bracket is welded to the upper surface of the chute.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the material distribution device for conveying white material is reasonably designed and ingeniously conceived. By setting a valve plate assembly in the chute, the conveying direction of white material in the chute can be controlled. By setting a material distribution pipe on one side of the chute, a portion of the white material conveyed in the chute can be guided into the material transport vehicle through the material distribution pipe. There is no need for workers to manually load the material, which reduces the labor intensity of workers and improves transportation efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is the front view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is another structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model after the cover plate is removed.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Chute, 2. Distribution pipe, 3. Valve plate assembly, 31. Baffle plate, 32. Rotary shaft, 33. Turning handle, 4. Cylinder, 5. Hinge seat, 6. Bracket, 7. Through hole, 8. Stop bar, 9. Cover plate, 10. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments (for ease of description and understanding, hereinafter referred to as...). Figure 2 (The above is described above). Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a material distribution device for conveying white material, including a chute 1, a material distribution pipe 2, a valve plate assembly 3 and a cylinder 4;

[0025] The chute 1 is inclined, with one end connected to the feeding pipe and the other end connected to the storage bin, for conveying white material;

[0026] One end of the material distribution pipe 2 is welded at an angle to one side of the chute 1, and the other end is left with space from the ground for the placement of the material transport cart.

[0027] The valve plate assembly 3 includes a baffle plate 31, a rotating shaft 32, and a handle 33. The baffle plate 31 is disposed inside the chute 1, with its lower surface abutting against the bottom of the inner side of the chute 1. The upper end of the baffle plate 31 is connected to the rotating shaft 32, which passes through the chute 1 and connects to the middle position of the handle 33. To ensure sealing and smooth rotation of the rotating shaft 32, the connection between the rotating shaft 32 and the chute 1 is rotatably connected by a bearing. The telescopic end of the cylinder 4 is connected to one end of the handle 33. When there is no need to guide material to the distribution pipe 2, the baffle plate 31 blocks the distribution pipe 2 from being connected to the chute 1. The feeding hole at the connection of chute 1 allows the white material to flow into the storage bin along the chute. When it is necessary to guide material to the distribution pipe 2, the cylinder 4 pushes the handle 33 to rotate, which in turn causes the baffle plate 31 to rotate, exposing the feeding hole at the connection between the distribution pipe 2 and chute 1. This allows part of the white material in chute 1 to enter the distribution pipe 2 and be transported to the transport vehicle. At the same time, another part of the white material continues to enter the storage bin along chute 1 without affecting the storage. The cylinder 4 is fixed on the bracket 6, which is welded to the upper surface of chute 1. The input end of the cylinder 4 is electrically connected to the output end of the external control switch.

[0028] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the cylinder 4 to control the rotation of the throttle 33, a hinge seat 5 is provided at one end of the throttle 33, and the extension end of the cylinder 4 is hinged to the hinge seat 5.

[0029] Furthermore, to prevent the baffle plate 31 from interfering with the inner wall of the chute 1 during rotation, the height of the baffle plate 31 is no greater than the diameter of the feeding hole at the connection between the distribution pipe 2 and the chute 1. When it is not necessary to feed material into the distribution pipe 2, the baffle plate 31 is positioned above the feeding hole at the connection between the distribution pipe 2 and the chute 1, and the side of the baffle plate 31 is just in contact with the arc-shaped section of the feeding hole, so that the white material will not enter the distribution pipe 2. When it is necessary to open the feeding hole, the cylinder 4 controls the baffle plate 31 to rotate, and part of the baffle plate 31 rotates inside the feeding hole without interfering with the inner wall of the chute 1.

[0030] In order to ensure that the material does not affect the entry of the white material into the storage bin along the chute 1 when guiding the material to the distribution pipe 2, the length of the baffle plate 31 is no more than half the length of the groove hole of the chute 1.

[0031] To facilitate the installation of the baffle plate 31 and to observe its condition, a through hole 7 is provided on the upper surface of the chute 1. A baffle strip 8 is provided on one side inside the through hole 7. A flip-up cover plate 9 is provided at the upper end of the through hole 7. The cover plate 9 is connected to the upper end of the chute 1 by a hinge. When the cover plate 9 is closed, the lower surface of the cover plate contacts the upper surface of the baffle strip 8.

[0032] To facilitate opening the cover plate 9, a handle 10 is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate 9.

[0033] When in use: When there is no need to pour white material into the electrolytic cell, cylinder 4 is in the initial state, and baffle plate 31 just blocks the feeding hole at the connection between the distribution pipe 2 and the chute 1, so that the white material only enters the storage bin along the chute 1; when it is necessary to transport white material to the electrolytic cell by the conveyor trolley, the external control switch controls cylinder 4 to retract, at which time baffle plate 31 rotates and exposes the feeding hole. Part of the white material enters the distribution pipe 2 and is transported to the conveyor trolley through the distribution pipe 2, while the other part of the white material continues to enter the storage bin along the chute.

[0034] This invention allows for the convenient direct transport of white material to a transport vehicle, eliminating the need for manual transfer from the storage bin to the vehicle. This not only reduces the labor intensity of workers but also improves the transport efficiency of white material.

[0035] The parts of the utility model not described in detail are prior art. Although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material distribution device for conveying white material, characterized in that: include: The chute (1) is inclined and one end is connected to the feeding pipe and the other end is connected to the storage bin for conveying white material. The material distribution pipe (2) is inclined and set on one side of the chute (1) to transport part of the white material to the material transport vehicle; A valve plate assembly (3) is disposed inside the chute (1) and is used to guide the white material flowing in the chute (1) into the distribution pipe (2); A cylinder (4) is located at the upper end of the chute (1), and its telescopic end is connected to the valve plate assembly (3) to control the rotation of the valve plate assembly (3) and thereby change the flow direction of the white material in the chute (1).

2. The material distribution device for conveying white material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve plate assembly (3) includes a baffle plate (31), a rotating shaft (32), and a throttle (33); The baffle plate (31) is disposed inside the chute (1). The lower surface of the baffle plate (31) is in contact with the bottom of the inner side of the chute (1). The upper end of the baffle plate (31) is connected to the rotating shaft (32). The upper end of the rotating shaft (32) passes through the chute (1) and is connected to the handle (33). A bearing is provided at the connection between the rotating shaft (32) and the chute (1). The telescopic end of the cylinder (4) is connected to one end of the handle (33).

3. A material distribution device for conveying white material according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the throttle (33) is provided with a hinge seat (5), and the telescopic end of the cylinder (4) is hinged to the hinge seat (5).

4. A material distribution device for conveying white material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The height of the baffle plate (31) is not greater than the diameter of the feeding hole at the connection between the distribution pipe (2) and the chute (1), and the length of the baffle plate (31) is not greater than half the length of the groove hole of the chute (1).

5. A material distribution device for conveying white material according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chute (1) has a through hole (7) on its upper surface. A baffle (8) is provided on one side of the inside of the through hole (7). A flip-up cover plate (9) is provided at the upper end of the through hole (7). The lower surface of the cover plate (9) is in contact with the upper surface of the baffle (8).

6. A material distribution device for conveying white material according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (10) is provided on the upper surface of the cover plate (9).

7. A material distribution device for conveying white material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (4) is fixed on the bracket (6), which is welded to the upper surface of the chute (1).

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