A composite fiber bunching device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of fiber bundling technology, and in particular to a composite fiber bundling device, including a shelf, which is a long rectangular plate. Several sets of wire guiding mechanisms are equidistantly installed on the top of the shelf. The wire guiding mechanism includes a fixing block, a fixing tube, a rotating component, a roller, and an adjusting component. The fixing block is installed on the top of the shelf, and one end of the fixing block has a through hole that runs from left to right. The fixing tube is installed on the left end of the fixing block and aligned with the through hole. The rotating component has an annular groove on its right side that can be fitted onto the fixing tube, and the rotating component has a wire guiding opening that runs from left to right inside. Two sets of wire guiding components are provided and installed at both ends of the wire guiding opening. The roller is located on the right end of the fixing block. This utility model achieves angle adjustment through the rotational connection between the rotating component and the fixing tube, laying the foundation for adapting to fiber conduction in different directions and solving the problems of fixed wire structure and poor adaptability of traditional equipment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fiber bundling technology, and in particular to a composite fiber bundling device. Background Technology

[0002] Composite fibers are chemical fibers made from two or more fibers with different chemical compositions or different structures through a certain composite process. They can combine the excellent properties of different fibers, thus making the resulting fibers have better comprehensive performance. They are widely used in textiles, medical, filtration and other fields. In the production and processing of composite fibers, the bundling process is the key link to achieve the orderly integration of multiple fibers and ensure the accuracy of subsequent processing.

[0003] Since fibers can be conducted from different directions, they will pass through the bundling mechanism at different angles. Traditional equipment has a fixed wire structure, which can easily cause deviation and shaking when guiding fibers coming from different angles. This results in messy fiber arrangement after bundling, which affects the quality of the product. Based on this, this application proposes a composite fiber bundling device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a composite fiber bundling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a composite fiber bundling device, including a storage plate, which is configured as a long rectangular plate;

[0006] The guide wire mechanism is provided in several sets and is installed at equal intervals on the top of the shelf. The guide wire mechanism includes a fixing block, a fixing tube, a rotating part, a roller and an adjustment component.

[0007] A fixing block is installed on the top of the shelf, and one end of the fixing block has a through hole running from left to right;

[0008] A fixed tube is installed on the left end of the fixed block and aligned with the through hole;

[0009] The rotating component has an annular groove on its right side that can be fitted onto the fixed tube, and the rotating component has a through-hole for wires running through it from left to right.

[0010] The wire assembly has two sets, which are respectively installed at both ends of the wire port;

[0011] A roller is located at the right end of the fixed block. Two support plates are mounted on the right end of the fixed block above the through hole. The roller is rotatably mounted between the two support plates.

[0012] The adjustment component is mounted on top of the fixed block.

[0013] Optionally, the wire assembly includes an upper guide roller and a lower guide roller, both of which are rotatably mounted in the wire inlet, with the lower guide roller located below the upper guide roller. The upper guide roller has an annular groove on its circumference, and an annular wire groove is formed in the annular groove. The sidewall of the lower guide roller extends into the annular groove, and the bottom end of the annular wire groove is located at the center of the rotating part.

[0014] Optionally, an annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the annular groove, and a bearing is installed in the annular groove. The bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed tube.

[0015] Optionally, the top and bottom of the right side of the rotating component are provided with rod grooves, and the inner walls of the two rod grooves are provided with openings extending to the side wall of the rotating component. L-shaped limiting rods are movably inserted into the two rod grooves and the corresponding openings. A first spring is fixedly connected between the corner of the limiting rod and the inner end of the rod groove. The left end of the fixing block is provided with several limiting grooves in a circular array around the fixing tube. The horizontal part of the limiting rod can extend out of the rod groove and be inserted into the corresponding limiting groove. The vertical part of the limiting rod can extend out of the opening. A threaded ring is threaded on the outside of the rotating component, and the threaded ring is located on the left side of the vertical part of the limiting rod.

[0016] Optionally, the adjustment assembly includes a support frame, a movable frame, a bearing seat, and a guide roller. The support frame is configured as an inverted T-shape. The vertical part of the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block. The horizontal part of the support frame has upper and lower movable slots. On both sides of the horizontal part of the support frame, there are slots communicating with the movable slots. The right half of each slot is equipped with a movable frame, and the movable frame is slidably connected to the slot. The left end between the two movable frames is slidably equipped with a bearing seat. A second spring is fixedly connected between the bearing seat and the right end of the movable frame. A rotatable guide roller is arranged between the movable slots, and the rotating shafts on both sides of the guide roller are respectively fixedly inserted into the two bearing seats.

[0017] Optionally, the horizontal part of the support frame is inclined at 5° to the upper right, and the inclination of the slot is the same as the inclination of the horizontal part of the support frame.

[0018] Optionally, a positioning groove is provided at the right end of the slot, and a positioning rod inserted into the positioning groove is fixedly connected to the right end of the moving frame.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0020] The rotating component is rotatably connected to the fixed tube through an annular groove, allowing it to rotate flexibly around the fixed tube. Combined with the limiting rod and the circular array of limiting grooves, it can precisely adjust the angle of the guide wire opening to adapt to fibers transmitted in different directions. In the guide wire assembly, the annular groove of the upper guide roller and the lower guide roller form a wrapping guide structure to ensure that the fibers do not deviate or shake during transmission, effectively solving the problem of messy fiber arrangement caused by the fixed angle in traditional equipment.

[0021] The adjustment component adopts a sliding moving frame, bearing seat, and second spring structure. The guide roller can adaptively adjust its position along the inclined groove to buffer the tension changes during fiber transmission in real time. During normal guiding, the moving frame is located in the right half of the groove, while the bearing seat is located at the left end of the moving groove. When the fiber is too tight, the bearing seat will move to the right within the moving frame; when the fiber is too loose, the moving frame will slide down naturally within the inclined groove under the action of gravity, thereby achieving fiber tension adjustment. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conductor mechanism of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing block, rotating component, roller, and adjusting assembly of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection between the fixing block and the fixing pipe of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection between the rotating component and the wire assembly of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a right view of the rotating component and wire assembly of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connection between the movable frame and the support frame of this utility model.

[0031] In the picture:

[0032] 1. Shelf; 2. Cable management mechanism;

[0033] 21. Fixing block; 211. Through hole; 22. Fixing tube; 23. Support plate; 24. Roller; 25. Rotating component; 251. Annular groove; 252. Wire guide opening; 253. Bearing; 26. Wire guide assembly; 261. Upper guide roller; 2611. Wire groove; 262. Lower guide roller; 27. Threaded ring; 28. Adjustment assembly; 281. Support frame; 282. Moving groove; 283. Groove opening; 284. Moving frame; 285. Bearing seat; 286. First spring; 287. Wire guide roller; 288. Positioning rod; 289. Positioning groove; 291. Rod groove; 292. Through opening; 293. Limiting rod; 294. Second spring; 295. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0034] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0035] Please see Figures 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution: a composite fiber bundling device, including a shelf 1, which is a long rectangular plate. Several sets of wire guide mechanisms 2 are installed at equal intervals on the top of the shelf 1. By setting multiple sets of equally distributed wire guide mechanisms 2, a modular bundling structure is constructed, which can realize the synchronous guidance and integration of multiple composite fibers.

[0036] The conductor mechanism 2 includes a fixed block 21, a fixed tube 22, a rotating component 25, a roller 24, and an adjusting component 28. The fixed block 21 is installed on the top of the shelf 1, and one end of the fixed block 21 has a through hole 211 that runs from left to right. The fixed tube 22 is installed on the left end of the fixed block 21 and aligned with the through hole 211. The rotating component 25 has an annular groove 251 on its right side that can be fitted onto the fixed tube 22, and the inside of the rotating component 25 has a conductor opening 252 that runs from left to right. Two sets of conductor components 26 are provided and installed at both ends of the conductor opening 252. The roller 24 is located on the right end of the fixed block 21. Two support plates 23 are mounted on the right end of the fixed block 21 and above the through hole 211. The roller 24 is rotatably mounted between the two support plates 23. The adjusting component 28 is installed on the top of the fixed block 21. The angle of the guiding component is adjusted by rotating the rotating component 25 and the fixed tube 22, which lays the foundation for adapting to fiber conduction in different directions and solves the problems of fixed conductor structure and poor adaptability in traditional equipment.

[0037] like Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the lead wire assembly 26 includes an upper guide roller 261 and a lower guide roller 262. Both the upper guide roller 261 and the lower guide roller 262 are rotatably mounted in the lead wire opening 252, with the lower guide roller 262 located below the upper guide roller 261. An annular groove is formed on the circumference of the upper guide roller 261, and an annular groove 2611 is formed in the annular groove. The sidewall of the lower guide roller 262 extends into the annular groove, and the bottom end of the annular groove 2611 is located at the center of the rotating component 25. The lead wire assembly 26 adopts a cooperative structure of upper guide roller 261 and lower guide roller 262. The annular groove 2611 of the upper guide roller 261 and the lower guide roller 262 form a wrap-around guiding space, which can accurately limit the fiber and avoid deviation or shaking during transmission. At the same time, the design that the bottom end of the annular groove 2611 is collinear with the center of the rotating component 25 ensures that the fiber is always transmitted along the central axis, further improving the guiding accuracy and effectively improving the phenomenon of messy fiber arrangement in traditional equipment.

[0038] like Figure 5 As shown, an annular groove 251 has an annular shaft groove on its inner wall, and a bearing 253 is installed in the annular shaft groove. The bearing 253 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed tube 22. The cooperation between the annular shaft groove on the inner wall of the annular groove 251 and the bearing 253 significantly reduces the frictional resistance between the rotating part 25 and the fixed tube 22, making the angle adjustment of the rotating part 25 smoother and less labor-intensive, reducing component wear, extending the service life of the equipment, and ensuring the stability of the angle adjustment, thus avoiding the problem of adjustment jamming caused by excessive friction in traditional equipment.

[0039] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the top and bottom of the right side of the rotating component 25 are provided with rod grooves 291. The inner walls of the two rod grooves 291 are provided with openings 292 extending to the side walls of the rotating component 25. L-shaped limiting rods 293 are movably inserted into the two rod grooves 291 and the corresponding openings 292. A first spring 286 is fixedly connected between the corner of the limiting rod 293 and the inner end of the rod groove 291. The left end of the fixing block 21 is provided with several limiting grooves 295 in a circular array around the fixing tube 22. The horizontal and vertical parts of the limiting rods 293 can extend out of the rod grooves 291 and be inserted into the corresponding openings 295. The limiting groove 295 is located within the limiting rod 293, and the vertical part of the limiting rod 293 can extend out of the opening 292. The external thread of the rotating part 25 is fitted with a threaded ring 27, and the threaded ring 27 is located on the left side of the vertical part of the limiting rod 293. The combination of the limiting rod 293, the first spring 286 and the circular array limiting groove 295 realizes the rapid locking and unlocking of the angle of the rotating part 25. With the pushing action of the threaded ring 27, the operation is convenient and the positioning is accurate. This structural design solves the problem of unreliable fixation and easy loosening after the angle adjustment of traditional equipment, and improves the stability of equipment operation.

[0040] like Figure 2 and Figure 7As shown, the adjustment assembly 28 includes a support frame 281, a movable frame 284, a bearing seat 285, and a guide roller 287. The support frame 281 is configured as an inclined T-shape. The vertical part of the support frame 281 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 21. The horizontal part of the support frame 281 has vertically extending movable grooves 282. On both sides of the horizontal part of the support frame 281, there are slots 283 communicating with the movable grooves 282. The right half of each slot 283 is equipped with a movable frame 284, and the movable frame 284 is slidably connected to the slot 283. The space between the two movable frames 284 is... Bearing seats 285 are slidably installed on the left end. A second spring 294 is fixedly connected between the bearing seat 285 and the right end of the moving frame 284. A rotatable guide roller 287 is provided between the moving grooves 282. The rotating shafts on both sides of the guide roller 287 are fixedly inserted into the two bearing seats 285 respectively. The adjusting component 28, through the elastic structure of the moving frame 284, the bearing seat 285 and the second spring 294, enables the guide roller 287 to adaptively adjust its position along the groove 283. It can buffer the tension fluctuations during fiber transmission in real time and prevent the fiber from breaking due to excessive tension or becoming too loose and tangled.

[0041] like Figure 2 and Figure 7 As shown, the horizontal part of the support frame 281 is inclined at 5° to the upper right, and the inclination of the slot 283 is the same as that of the horizontal part of the support frame 281. When the fiber is too loose, the moving frame 284 will slide down naturally in the inclined slot 283 under the action of gravity, thereby adjusting the tension of the loose fiber.

[0042] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a positioning groove 289 is provided at the right end of the slot 283, and a positioning rod 288 is fixedly connected to the right end of the moving frame 284 and inserted into the positioning groove 289. The cooperation between the positioning rod 288 and the positioning groove 289 plays a limiting role for the moving frame 284, ensuring the stability of the position of the guide roller 287 and enhancing the reliability of the equipment operation.

[0043] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A composite fiber bundle collecting apparatus characterized by comprising: include: The shelf (1) is set as a long rectangular plate; The wire guide mechanism (2) is provided in several groups and is installed at equal intervals on the top of the shelf (1). The wire guide mechanism (2) includes a fixing block (21), a fixing tube (22), a rotating part (25), a roller (24) and an adjustment component (28). A fixing block (21) is installed on the top of the shelf (1), and a through hole (211) is provided at one end of the fixing block (21). The fixing tube (22) is installed on the left end of the fixing block (21) and aligned with the through hole (211); The rotating part (25) has an annular groove (251) on the right side that can be fitted onto the fixed tube (22), and the rotating part (25) has a through wire opening (252) that runs from left to right inside. The wire assembly (26) has two sets and is installed at both ends of the wire port (252); A roller (24) is set at the right end of a fixed block (21). Two support plates (23) are mounted on the right end of the fixed block (21) above the through hole (211). The roller (24) is rotatably mounted between the two support plates (23). Adjustment component (28) is mounted on top of fixed block (21).

2. The composite fiber bundling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conductor assembly (26) includes an upper guide roller (261) and a lower guide roller (262). The upper guide roller (261) and the lower guide roller (262) are rotatably mounted in the conductor opening (252), and the lower guide roller (262) is located below the upper guide roller (261). The circumferential surface of the upper guide roller (261) is provided with an annular groove, and an annular wire groove (2611) is provided in the annular groove. The sidewall of the lower guide roller (262) extends into the annular groove, and the bottom end of the annular wire groove (2611) is located at the center of the rotating part (25).

3. The composite fiber bundling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the annular groove (251) is provided with an annular shaft groove, and a bearing (253) is installed in the annular shaft groove. The bearing (253) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed tube (22).

4. The composite fiber bundling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating component (25) has rod grooves (291) at its top and bottom on the right side. The inner walls of both rod grooves (291) have openings (292) extending to the side wall of the rotating component (25). L-shaped limiting rods (293) are movably inserted into both rod grooves (291) and their corresponding openings (292). A first spring (286) is fixedly connected between the corner of the limiting rod (293) and the inner end of the rod groove (291). The fixing block... The left end of (21) is provided with several limiting grooves (295) in a circular array around the fixed tube (22). The horizontal part of the limiting rod (293) can extend out of the rod groove (291) and be inserted into the corresponding limiting groove (295). The vertical part of the limiting rod (293) can extend out of the opening (292). The external thread of the rotating part (25) is fitted with a threaded ring (27), and the threaded ring (27) is located on the left side of the vertical part of the limiting rod (293).

5. The composite fiber bundling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting assembly (28) includes a support frame (281), a movable frame (284), a bearing (253) seat (285), and a guide roller (287). The support frame (281) is configured as an inverted T-shape. The vertical part of the support frame (281) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block (21). The horizontal part of the support frame (281) has an upper and lower movable groove (282). On both sides of the horizontal part of the support frame (281), there are slots (283) communicating with the movable grooves (282). The two slots (283) have... The right half is equipped with a movable frame (284) and the movable frame (284) is slidably connected to the slot (283). The left end between the two movable frames (284) is slidably equipped with a bearing (253) seat (285). A second spring (294) is fixedly connected between the bearing (253) seat (285) and the right end of the movable frame (284). A rotatable guide roller (287) is provided between the movable slots (282), and the rotating shafts on both sides of the guide roller (287) are fixedly inserted into the two bearing (253) seats (285).

6. A composite fiber bundling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The horizontal section of the support frame (281) is inclined at 5° to the upper right, and the inclination of the slot (283) is the same as that of the horizontal section of the support frame (281).

7. A composite fiber bundling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The right end of the slot (283) is provided with a positioning slot (289), and the right end of the movable frame (284) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (288) inserted into the positioning slot (289).

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