A type of earth-raking machine for building construction

Abstract

This utility model discloses a rammed earth machine for building construction, relating to the field of building construction technology. The rammed earth machine includes a frame, a traction motor, and a U-shaped transmission plate. A support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the frame; a ramming plate is mounted on the support plate, and the traction motor drives the ramming plate to rise. Through the setting of a guide stabilizing rod, the ramming plate can be guided during its descent, thus determining the landing point of the ramming plate. This not only ensures the ramming plate lands accurately on the ramming location but also prevents the ramming plate from shifting and causing injury to workers, thereby improving the practicality of the device. Furthermore, the drive motor can move an L-shaped lifting plate, which, after movement, allows the ramming plate to be lifted via a U-shaped connecting plate. This design reduces worker involvement, lowers labor intensity, and further improves the safety of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a ramming machine for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] A ramming device according to Chinese patent document CN220318310U includes a drive mechanism, a steel rope, and a ramming hammer. The support device includes a telescopic frame and a support column. After being folded up, the volume occupied by the entire device can be reduced to a large extent. Moreover, the entire device eliminates the need for various hydraulic equipment or driving systems on large equipment, and the device can be reduced to a small ramming device. In this way, while meeting the requirements of small size, it can still use a ramming hammer for operation, which improves work efficiency to a certain extent compared with the current small ramming devices.

[0003] The aforementioned ramming device lacks a guide component when the hammer descends, so the hammer may deviate from its landing position. This not only affects the ramming effect, but the deviated hammer may also cause injury to workers, resulting in low safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a ramming machine for building construction that can solve the problem that the falling position of the ramming hammer may be offset when it falls.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ramming machine for building construction, comprising a frame, a traction motor and a U-shaped transmission plate, wherein a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the frame;

[0006] The support plate is equipped with rammed earth plates, and the traction motor is used to drive the rammed earth plates to rise.

[0007] The U-shaped transmission plate is equipped with a drive motor and an L-shaped lifting plate. There are two sets of L-shaped lifting plates, and the drive motor is used to drive the two sets of L-shaped lifting plates to move laterally.

[0008] Preferably, a guide stabilizer bar is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the support plate and the top of the frame, a traction plate is slidably installed on the outer wall of the guide stabilizer bar, an installation column is fixedly installed on the bottom of the traction plate, a rammed earth plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the installation column, a traction bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, and a U-shaped connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the traction plate.

[0009] Preferably, a U-shaped bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, traction wheels are rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped bracket, a traction motor is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped bracket, the shaft of the traction motor is fixedly installed to one end of the traction wheel, a traction rope is provided on the traction wheel, one end of the traction rope is fixedly installed to the outer wall of the traction wheel, a U-shaped transmission plate is fixedly installed at the other end of the traction rope, an L-shaped stabilizing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped transmission plate, and the L-shaped stabilizing plate and the guide stabilizing rod are slidably installed.

[0010] Preferably, a bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped transmission plate, and a moving block is threaded on the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw. A guide crossbar is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped transmission plate, and the guide crossbar and the moving block are slidably installed. An L-shaped lifting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving block. A drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped transmission plate, and the shaft of the drive motor is fixedly installed at one end of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the traction slide is fixedly installed with reinforcing rods, and there are two sets of reinforcing rods. The bottom of the two sets of reinforcing rods is fixedly installed with the top of the rammed earth plate.

[0012] Preferably, the interior of the vehicle frame has an opening for the movement of the rammed earth plate.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the support plate has a circular hole, the traction rope is located inside the circular hole and the outer wall of the traction rope does not contact the inner wall of the circular hole.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The ramming machine for building construction, through the setting of the guide stabilizing rod, can guide the ramming plate during its descent, thus determining the landing point of the ramming plate after its descent. This not only ensures that the ramming plate lands accurately in the ramming position but also avoids the possibility of the ramming plate deviating and causing injury to workers, thereby improving the practicality of the device. Furthermore, through the setting of the drive motor, the L-shaped lifting plate can be moved. After the L-shaped lifting plate is moved, the ramming plate can be lifted through the U-shaped connecting plate. This setting reduces the involvement of workers, not only reducing the labor intensity of workers but also further improving the safety of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of part A of this utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals: 1. Frame; 2. Support plate; 3. Guide stabilizer bar; 4. Traction plate; 5. Mounting column; 6. Rammed earth plate; 7. U-shaped connecting plate; 8. Reinforcing bar; 9. U-shaped bracket; 10. Traction wheel; 11. Traction motor; 12. Traction rope; 13. U-shaped transmission plate; 14. Two-way lead screw; 15. Guide crossbar; 16. Moving block; 17. Drive motor; 18. L-shaped stabilizer plate; 19. L-shaped lifting plate; 20. Traction bracket. Detailed Implementation

[0020] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a ramming machine for building construction, including a frame 1, a traction motor 11 and a U-shaped transmission plate 13. A support plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1; a ramming plate 6 is provided on the support plate 2, and the traction motor 11 is used to drive the ramming plate 6 to rise; a drive motor 17 and an L-shaped lifting plate 19 are provided on the U-shaped transmission plate 13, and there are two sets of L-shaped lifting plates 19. The drive motor 17 is used to drive the two sets of L-shaped lifting plates 19 to move laterally.

[0022] Furthermore, a guide stabilizer bar 3 is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the support plate 2 and the top of the frame 1. A traction plate 4 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the guide stabilizer bar 3. A mounting post 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the traction plate 4. A rammed earth plate 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting post 5. A traction bracket 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 2. A U-shaped connecting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the traction plate 4. A U-shaped bracket 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 2. Traction wheels 10 are rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped bracket 9. A traction motor 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped bracket 9. The rotation of the traction motor 11... A shaft is fixedly installed at one end of a traction wheel 10. A traction rope 12 is provided on the traction wheel 10. One end of the traction rope 12 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the traction wheel 10. A U-shaped transmission plate 13 is fixedly installed at the other end of the traction rope 12. An L-shaped stabilizing plate 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped transmission plate 13. The L-shaped stabilizing plate 18 and the guide stabilizing rod 3 are slidably installed. A double-acting screw 14 is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped transmission plate 13. A moving block 16 is threaded onto the outer wall of the double-acting screw 14. A guide crossbar 15 is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped transmission plate 13. The guide crossbar 15 and the moving block 16 are connected. 6 is a sliding installation. An L-shaped lifting plate 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving block 16. A drive motor 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped transmission plate 13. The shaft of the drive motor 17 is fixedly installed to one end of the double-acting screw 14. A reinforcing rod 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the traction slide plate 4. There are two sets of reinforcing rods 8. The bottom of the two sets of reinforcing rods 8 is fixedly installed to the top of the rammed earth plate 6. An opening is provided inside the frame 1 for the rammed earth plate 6 to move. A circular hole is provided at the top of the support plate 2. The traction rope 12 is located inside the circular hole and the outer wall of the traction rope 12 does not contact the inner wall of the circular hole. This arrangement is as follows. During the descent of the rammed earth plate 6, the device can guide the rammed earth plate 6, thus determining its landing point. This ensures the rammed earth plate 6 lands precisely on the rammed earth location and prevents it from shifting and causing injury to workers, thereby improving the device's practicality. Furthermore, the drive motor 17 can move the L-shaped lifting plate 19, which can then be lifted via the U-shaped connecting plate 7. This design reduces worker involvement, lowers labor intensity, and further enhances the device's safety.

[0023] Working principle: In use, the worker pushes the frame 1 or installs the frame 1 on the tractor via the traction bracket 20, and then controls the traction motor 11 to start. The traction motor 11 drives the traction wheel 10 to rotate. The rotation of the traction wheel 10 lifts the U-shaped transmission plate 13 via the traction rope 12. After the U-shaped transmission plate 13 is lifted, the U-shaped connecting plate 7 is raised via the L-shaped lifting plate 19. When the U-shaped connecting plate 7 rises, the rammed earth plate 6 is raised. Then, the drive motor 17 is started, which drives the double-acting screw 14 to rotate. The rotation of the double-acting screw 14 moves the moving block 16, which moves the L-shaped lifting plate 19. After the L-shaped lifting plate 19 moves, the U-shaped connecting plate 7 is released, allowing the rammed earth plate 6 to descend. The rammed earth plate 6 descends and passes through the opening on the frame 1 to perform ramming treatment on the ground.

[0024] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A ramming machine for building construction, characterized in that, include: The frame (1) has a support plate (2) fixedly installed on the top of the frame (1). The traction motor (11) is used to drive the rammed earth plate (6) to rise. The support plate (2) is equipped with a rammed earth plate (6). U-shaped transmission plate (13) is provided with drive motor (17) and L-shaped lifting plate (19). There are two sets of L-shaped lifting plates (19). Drive motor (17) is used to drive the two sets of L-shaped lifting plates (19) to move laterally.

2. The earth-raking machine for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide stabilizer bar (3) is fixedly installed on the top inner side of the support plate (2) and the top of the frame (1). A traction plate (4) is slidably installed on the outer wall of the guide stabilizer bar (3). An installation column (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the traction plate (4). A rammed earth plate (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation column (5). A traction bracket (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate (2). A U-shaped connecting plate (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the traction plate (4).

3. The earth-raking machine for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A U-shaped bracket (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (2). Traction wheels (10) are rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped bracket (9). A traction motor (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped bracket (9). The shaft of the traction motor (11) is fixedly installed with one end of the traction wheel (10). A traction rope (12) is provided on the traction wheel (10). One end of the traction rope (12) is fixedly installed with the outer wall of the traction wheel (10). A U-shaped transmission plate (13) is fixedly installed on the other end of the traction rope (12). An L-shaped stabilizing plate (18) is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped transmission plate (13). The L-shaped stabilizing plate (18) and the guide stabilizing rod (3) are slidably installed.

4. The earth-raking machine for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped transmission plate (13) are rotatably equipped with a double-acting screw (14), and a moving block (16) is threaded on the outer wall of the double-acting screw (14). The inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped transmission plate (13) are rotatably equipped with a guide crossbar (15), and the guide crossbar (15) and the moving block (16) are slidably installed. An L-shaped lifting plate (19) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving block (16). A drive motor (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped transmission plate (13), and the shaft of the drive motor (17) is fixedly installed at one end of the double-acting screw (14).

5. A ramming machine for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the traction slide (4) is fixedly installed with reinforcing rods (8). There are two sets of reinforcing rods (8), and the bottom of the two sets of reinforcing rods (8) are fixedly installed with the top of the rammed earth plate (6).

6. A ramming machine for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame (1) has an opening inside for the rammed earth plate (6) to move.

7. A ramming machine for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (2) has a circular hole, the traction rope (12) is located inside the circular hole and the outer wall of the traction rope (12) does not contact the inner wall of the circular hole.

Images